ACT No. XL of 2020 AN ACT to amend the Refugees Act, Cap. 420.
Table of Provisions (30)
Statutory Text (30 Articles)
I assent.
(L.S.)
GEORGE VELLA
President
7th August, 2020
ACT No. XL of 2020
AN ACT to amend the Refugees Act, Cap. 420.
BE IT ENACTED by the President, by and with the advice and
consent of the House of Representatives, in this present Parliament
assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:-
The short title of this Act is the Refugees (Amendment) Act,
2020. PART I
Amendments to the Refugees Act
This Part amends the Refugees Act and it shall be read and
construed as one with the Refugees Act, hereinafter in this Part
referred to as "the principal Act".
In article 1 of the principal Act, the word "Refugees" shall be
substituted by the words "International Protection".
Article 2 of the principal Act shall be amended as follows
Amendment of
article 2 of the
principal Act.
(a) in the definition "applicant", the words "taken by the
Commissioner or the Refugees Appeals Board" shall be
substituted by the words "taken by the International Protection
Agency or the International Protection Appeals Tribunal";
(b) the definition "the Board" shall be deleted;
(c)
the definition "the Commissioner" shall be deleted;
(d) immediately after the definition "beneficiary of
international protection" there shall be added the following new
definition
" "the Chief Executive Officer" means the same as
the meaning given to it by article 4 and includes, to the
extent and authority given, any other person temporarily
authorised on that behalf by the Minister;";
(e) the definition "determining authority" shall be
substituted by the following new definition
" "determining authority" means the International
Protection Agency;";
(f) the definition "manifestly unfounded application"
shall be substituted by the following new definition
" "manifestly unfounded" application means an
application in relation to which
(a) the applicant, in submitting his
application and presenting the facts, has only raised
issues that are not relevant to the examination of
whether he qualifies as a beneficiary of international
protection; or
(b) the applicant is from a safe country of
origin; or
(c) the applicant has misled the authorities by
presenting false information or documents or by
withholding relevant information or documents with
respect to his identity and/or nationality that could
have had a negative impact on the decision; or
(d)
it is likely that, in bad faith, the applicant
has destroyed or disposed of an identity or travel
document that would have helped establish his
identity or nationality; or
(e) the applicant has made clearly
inconsistent and contradictory, clearly false or
obviously improbable
representations which
contradict sufficiently verified country-of-origin
information, thus making his claim clearly
unconvincing in relation to whether he qualifies as a
beneficiary of international protection; or
(f) the applicant has introduced a subsequent
application for international protection that is not
inadmissible in accordance with article 24(1)(e); or
(g) the applicant is making an application
merely in order to delay or frustrate the enforcement
of an earlier or imminent decision which would result
in his removal; or
(h) the applicant entered Malta unlawfully or
prolonged his stay unlawfully and, without good
reason, has either not presented himself to the
authorities or has not made an application for
international protection as soon as possible, given the
circumstances of his entry; or
(i) the applicant refuses to comply with an
obligation to have his fingerprints taken in
accordance with Regulation (EU) No. 603/2013 of
the European Parliament and of the Council of 26
June 2013 on the establishment of Eurodac for the
comparison of fingerprints for the effective
application of Regulation (EU) No. 604/2013
establishing the criteria and mechanisms for
determining the Member States responsible for
examining an application for international protection
lodged in one of the Member States by a third-
country national or a stateless person and on requests
for the comparison with Eurodac data by Member
States’ law enforcement authorities and Europol for
law enforcement purposes; or
(j) the applicant may, for serious reasons, be
considered a danger to national security or public
order, or the applicant has been forcibly expelled for
serious reasons of public security or public order
under national law.";
(g) immediately after the definition "subsidiary
protection status" there shall be added the following new
definition
" "the Tribunal" means the International Protection
Appeals Tribunal as established by article 5;"; and
(h) in the definition "withdrawal of international
protection", the words "the Commissioner" shall be substituted
by the words "the International Protection Agency".
The title of Part II of the principal Act shall be substituted by Amendment of
the title of Part
the words "Chief Executive Officer".
II of the
principal Act.
Article 4 of the principal Act shall be amended as follows
Amendment of
article 4 of the
principal Act.
(a) in the marginal note thereof, the words "Refugee
Commissioner" shall be substituted by the words "Chief
Executive Officer";
(b) in sub-article (1) thereof, the words "The
Commissioner" shall be substituted by the words "The Chief
Executive Officer";
(c) in sub-article (2) thereof, the words "The
Commissioner" shall be substituted by the words "The Chief
Executive Officer";
(d) in sub-article (3) thereof, the words "The
Commissioner" shall be substituted by the words "The Chief
Executive Officer";
(e) in sub-article (4) thereof, the words "the
Commissioner" wherever they occur shall be substituted by the
words "the Chief Executive Officer";
(f)
sub-article (5) thereof shall be amended as follows
(i) in paragraph (a) thereof, the words "such
number of Assistant Refugee Commissioners (hereinafter
referred to as Assistant Commissioners)" shall be
substituted by the words "a Deputy to the Chief Executive
Officer (hereinafter referred to as the Deputy)";
(ii)
in paragraph (b) thereof, the words "Assistant
Commissioners" shall be substituted by the word
"Deputy"; and
(iii) paragraph (c) thereof shall be substituted by
the following new paragraph
"(c) the Deputy shall under the general
direction of the Chief Executive Officer have such
functions and powers as are conferred on the Chief
Executive Officer by this Act, and are assigned to him
by the Chief Executive Officer, including the function
and power to examine applications for refugee status
and to administer the oath to any person, and any
reference in this Act, other than in this article, to the
Chief Executive Officer shall be deemed to include as
well a reference to the Deputy in the exercise of any
function assigned to him by the Chief Executive
Officer.".
Article 5 of the principal Act shall be substituted by the
following new article
" International
5. (1) The International Protection Appeals
Tribunal shall consist of one (1) chairperson on a full-time
basis and two (2) or more members on a part-time basis who
shall be appointed by the President acting on the advice of
the Prime Minister from amongst persons of known
integrity who appear to him to be qualified by reason of
having had experience of, and shown capacity in, matters
deemed appropriate for the purpose
Provided that at least one (1) of the members of
the Tribunal shall be a person who has practised as an
advocate in Malta for a period or periods amounting, in the
aggregate, to not less than seven (7) years
Provided further than one (1) of the members shall
be a person representing the disability sector.
(2) The President, acting on the advice of the Prime
Minister, may appoint more than one (1) chairperson to sit
on the Tribunal, but only one (1) chairperson shall sit in
any one case.
(3) The members of the Tribunal shall hold office for
a period of three (3) years, and shall be eligible for
reappointment.
(4) Persons appointed as members of the Tribunal
shall hold office until their successors are appointed.
(5) The Tribunal shall be composed of one (1) or more
chambers. Each chamber shall consist of a chairperson and
two (2) other members.
(6) The Tribunal shall be assisted by administrative
staff consisting of at least two(2) secretaries.".
Article 6 of the principal act shall be substituted by the Substitution of
article 6 of the
following new article
principal Act.
"6. A member of the Tribunal may only be removed from
office by the President acting on the advice of the Prime Minister
on grounds of gross negligence, incompetence, or acts,
omissions or conduct unbecoming a member of the Tribunal.".
Article 7 of the principal Act shall be amended as follows
Amendment of
article 7 of the
principal Act.
(a) sub-articles (4) to (6) thereof shall be renumbered as
sub-articles (3) to (5) respectively and sub-articles (7) to (10)
shall be renumbered as sub-articles (8) to (11) respectively;
(b) in sub-article (1) thereof, the words "The Board shall
have power to hear and determine appeals against a
recommendation of the Commissioner" shall be substituted by
the words "The Tribunal shall have power to hear and determine
appeals against a decision of the International Protection Agency";
(c)
sub-article (1A) thereof shall be amended as follows
(i) the words "may be permitted" shall be
substituted by the words "shall lie"; and
(ii) in sub-paragraph (ii) of paragraph (a) thereof,
the words "Refugees Appeals Board" shall be substituted
by the words "International Protection Appeals Tribunal";
(d) sub-article (2) thereof shall be substituted by the
following new sub-article
"(2) Appeals to the Tribunal shall be made within
fifteen (15) days from the notification on the applicant of
the decision of the International Protection Agency. A copy
of the appeal shall be served on the Chief Executive
Officer
Provided that the Tribunal may assume that the
applicant has implicitly withdrawn his application of
appeal when it is ascertained that
(a) he has failed to provide information
essential to his appeal unless the applicant
demonstrates, within a reasonable time, that his
failure was due to circumstances beyond his control;
(b) he has abandoned or left without
authorisation the place where he lived or was held,
without contacting the competent authorities within a
reasonable time or he has not, within thirty (30) days,
complied with reporting duties or other obligations to
communicate.";
(e)
sub-article (3) thereof shall be deleted;
(f) in sub-article (3) thereof, as renumbered, the words
"Refugees Appeals Board" shall be substituted by the words
"International Protection Appeals Tribunal";
(g) sub-article (5) thereof, as renumbered, shall be
substituted by the following new sub-article
"(5) The Tribunal may hold an oral hearing if it so
deems fit. Such oral hearings shall be held in camera, unless
the Tribunal authorizes such hearing to be public, after a
request by one of the parties, or if the Tribunal so deems
fit.";
(h) immediately after sub-article (5), as renumbered,
there shall be added the following sub-articles
"(6) The Tribunal shall require applicants to make
written submissions within not more than fifteen (15) days
following the submission of the appeal application. The
submission shall be made without prejudice to the
presentation of additional evidence, particularly
documentation that could not have been available when the
submission was made, in the course of the proceedings.
(7) Without prejudice to article 23, the Tribunal
shall ensure that each case is concluded within three (3)
months of the lodging the appeals application.
In cases involving complex issues of fact or law, the
time-limit set out in sub-article (1) may be prolonged by an
additional three (3) month period. This time limit may only
be further extended where exceptional circumstances make
it impossible for the Tribunal to decide on the appeal
within a total period of six (6) months.";
(i) in sub-article (8), as renumbered, the word "Board"
shall be substituted by the word "Tribunal";
(j)
sub-article (9), as renumbered, shall be substituted
by the following new sub-article
"(9) Subject to regulations made under article
25(1)(b), the Tribunal shall regulate its own procedure. The
Tribunal shall also through the Chairperson have the power
to administer an oath to any person appearing before it.";
(k) in sub-article (10), as renumbered, the word "Board"
shall be substituted by the word "Tribunal"; and
(l) in sub-article (11), as renumbered, the word "Board"
shall be substituted by the word "Tribunal" and the words "the
Commissioner" shall be substituted by the words "the
International Protection Agency".
Article 7A of the principal Act shall be amended as follows
Amendment of
article 7A of the
principal Act.
(a) in sub-article (1) thereof, the words "the
Commissioner for Refugees" shall be substituted by the words
"the International Protection Agency"; and
(b) in sub-article (8) thereof, the words "the Refugee
Commissioner" shall be substituted by the words "the
International Protection Agency".
In sub-article (1) of article 8 of the principal Act, the words Amendment of
"the Commissioner" shall be substituted by the words "the article
principal Act.
International Protection Agency".
Sub-article (2) of article 9 of the principal Act shall be Amendment of
article 9 of the
substituted by the following new sub-article
principal Act.
"(2) A person who is notified that he has ceased to
possess refugee status shall be entitled to appeal against such
decision to the Tribunal within fifteen (15) days of such
notification and the provisions of article 7 shall mutatis mutandis
apply to such appeal. The decision of the Tribunal shall be
final.".
Article 10 of the principal Act shall be substituted by the Substitution of
article 10 of the
principal Act.
following new article
10. (1) The International Protection Agency shall
revoke, end or refuse to renew the refugee status of a third-
country national or a stateless person, if he has ceased to
renew refugee
be a refugee in accordance with article 9.
(2) Without prejudice to the duty of the refugee to
disclose all facts and provide all relevant documentation at
his disposal, the International Protection Agency shall be
entitled to demonstrate that the person concerned has
ceased to be or has never been a refugee in accordance
with sub-article (1) of this article.
(3) The International Protection Agency shall revoke,
end or refuse to renew the refugee status of a third-country
national or stateless person if, after he has been granted
refugee status, it is established that
(a) he should have been or is excluded from
being a refugee in accordance with article 12;
(b) his misrepresentation or omission of
facts, including the use of false documents, was
decisive for the granting of refugee status.
(4) The International Protection Agency may revoke,
end or refuse to renew the status granted to a refugee
when
(a) there are reasonable grounds for
regarding him as a danger to national security;
(b) he, having been convicted by a final
judgement of a particularly serious crime,
constitutes a danger to the community.
(5) A person whose refugee status is being
reconsidered shall be informed in writing that his
qualification for refugee status is being reconsidered, is
given reasons for such reconsideration and is given the
opportunity to submit, in a personal interview or in a
written statement, his reasons as to why his refugee status
should not be withdrawn.
(6) A person, in whose regard the International
Protection Agency has revoked or refused to renew a
refugee status, shall be entitled to appeal against the
revocation to the Tribunal within one week of the
notification of the revocation on him, and the provisions
of article 7 shall mutatis mutandis apply.".
Article 13 of the principal Act shall be amended as follows
(a)
in the marginal note thereof, the word "Resettlement"
shall be substituted by the words "Applications for International
Protection";
(b)
sub-article (1) thereof shall be substituted by the
following new sub-article
"(1) A person seeking international protection in
Malta may apply to the International Protection Agency in
the prescribed form for a declaration and shall be
interviewed by the International Protection Agency as soon
as practicable."; and
(c) immediately after sub-article (3) thereof there shall
be added the following sub-article
"(4) The International Protection Agency shall
immediately inform the competent authorities once an
unaccompanied minor makes an application for
international protection.".
In article 16 of the principal Act, the words "The Amendment of
Commissioner" shall be substituted by the words "The International article
principal Act.
Protection Agency".
Article 17 of the principal Act shall be amended as follows
Amendment of
article 17 of the
principal Act.
(a) in sub-article (1) thereof, the word "Commissioner",
wherever it occurs, shall be substituted by the words "International
Protection Agency"; and
(b) in sub-article (3) thereof, the words "The Refugee
Commissioner" shall be substituted by the words "The
International Protection Agency".
Immediately after article 17 of the principal Act there shall be Addition of new
article to the
added the following new article
principal Act.
(1) The International Protection Agency may
declare that temporary humanitarian protection is granted
to an applicant for international protection who does not
qualify for refugee status or subsidiary protection status,
but who is deemed to qualify for protection on
humanitarian grounds. Such temporary humanitarian
protection may be granted to
(a) an unaccompanied minor who cannot be
returned to his country of origin pursuant to the
principle of the best interests of the child;
(b) an applicant who is terminally ill or
suffers from a severe or life-threatening medical
condition that cannot be treated in the applicant’s
country of origin or in the country of former
habitual residence for persons who are recognised
as being stateless, or if treatment is available, he
would not have access to such treatment; and
(c) to an applicant who cannot be returned
in view of other humanitarian considerations. Such
considerations may include, inter alia, cases of
serious disability that significantly affect the
applicant’s ability to conduct a normal life
Provided that a third country national or
a stateless person is excluded from being eligible
for temporary humanitarian protection where there
are serious reasons for considering that
(a) he has committed a crime against peace,
a war crime, or a crime against humanity, as defined
in the international instruments drawn up to make
provision in respect of such crimes or is a person
who instigates or otherwise participates in the
commission of such crimes; or
(b) he has committed a serious crime; or
(c) he has been guilty of acts contrary to the
purposes and principles of the United Nations as set
out in the Preamble and Articles 1 and 2 of the
Charter of the United Nations; or
(d) he constitutes a danger to the
community or to national security
Provided that paragraphs (a), (b), (c)
and (d) shall also apply to persons who instigate or
otherwise participate in the commission of the
crimes or acts mentioned therein
Provided further that the decision
concerning the granting of temporary humanitarian
protection shall be given in conjunction with the
formal determination that the applicant does not
meet the criteria of a refugee or a beneficiary of
subsidiary protection under this Act
Provided further that temporary
humanitarian protection may also be considered in
respect of applicants whose application has been
rejected by a final decision, who make a request for
temporary humanitarian protection and who fall
under one of the grounds listed in sub-article (1)
Provided further that no appeal shall lie
from a decision by the International Protection
Agency not to grant temporary humanitarian
protection.
(2) The status may be revoked, ended or not
renewed whenever the conditions under which it was
granted no longer subsist, or if after being granted
temporary humanitarian protection, the beneficiary
should have been or is excluded from being eligible for
temporary humanitarian protection in accordance with
sub-article (1)
Provided that the International Protection Agency
shall be empowered to set up the necessary procedures to
ensure that an applicant qualifies for temporary
humanitarian protection and that he still meets the
necessary eligibility criteria
Provided further that no appeal shall lie from a
decision by the International Protection Agency to revoke,
end or not renew temporary humanitarian protection.
(3) A decision by the International Protection Agency
to declare an applicant for international protection a
beneficiary of temporary humanitarian protection shall be
without prejudice to the right of the applicant to appeal
the decision not to grant refugee or subsidiary protection
status
Provided that the provisions of article 22 shall
apply, mutatis mutandis, to beneficiaries of temporary
humanitarian protection.".
In article 21 of the principal Act, the words "the Amendment of
Commissioner" shall be substituted by the words "the International article
Protection Agency".
Article 22 of the principal Act shall be substituted by the Substitution of
following new article
(1) The International Protection Agency shall
revoke, end or refuse to renew the subsidiary protection
status of a third-country national or a stateless person if
he has ceased to be eligible for subsidiary protection in
accordance with article 21.
(2) The International Protection Agency may revoke,
end or refuse to renew the subsidiary protection status of
a third-country national or a stateless person if after
having been granted subsidiary protection status, he or
she should have been excluded from being eligible for
subsidiary protection.
(3) The International Protection Agency shall revoke,
end or refuse to renew the subsidiary protection status of
a third-country national or stateless person, if
(a) he, after having been granted subsidiary
protection status, should have been excluded from
being eligible for subsidiary protection;
(b) his misrepresentation or omission of
facts, including the use of false documents, was
decisive for the granting of subsidiary protection
status.
(4) A person whose subsidiary protection status is
being reconsidered, shall be informed in writing that his
qualification as a beneficiary of subsidiary protection
status is being reconsidered, is given reasons for such
reconsideration and is given the opportunity to submit, in
a personal interview or in a written statement, his reasons
as to why his subsidiary protection status should not be
withdrawn.
(5) Without prejudice to the duty of the third-
country national or stateless person to disclose all
relevant facts and provide all relevant documentation at
his disposal, the International Protection Agency shall be
entitled to demonstrate that the person concerned has
ceased to be or is not eligible for subsidiary protection in
accordance with sub-articles (1), (2) and (3) of this
article.
(6) A person, in whose regard the International
Protection Agency has revoked or refused to renew a
subsidiary protection status, shall be entitled to appeal
against the revocation to the Tribunal within one week of
the notification of the revocation on him, and the
provisions of article 7 shall mutatis mutandis apply.".
20. Article 23 of the principal Act shall be amended as follows
(a)
in sub-article (1) thereof, the words "prima facie"
shall be deleted;
(b) in sub-article (2) thereof, the word "Commissioner",
wherever it occurs, shall be substituted by the words "International
Protection Agency"; the words "prima facie" shall be deleted; and
the word "recommend" shall be substituted by the word "decide";
(c)
in
sub-article
(3)
thereof,
the
word
"recommendation", wherever it occurs, shall be substituted by the
word "decision"; the words "the Chairman of the Board" shall be
substituted by the words "the Chairperson of the International
Protection Appeals Tribunal"; and the word "Commissioner" shall
be substituted by the words "International Protection Agency";
(d) in sub-article (4) thereof, the words "the Chairman of
the Board" shall be substituted by the words "the Chairperson of
the International Protection Appeals Tribunal" and the word
"Board" shall be substituted by the word "Tribunal";
(e) in sub-article (5) thereof, the words "the Chairman of
the Board" shall be substituted by the words "the Chairperson of
the International Protection Appeals Tribunal"; and the word
"Commissioner" shall be substituted by the words "International
Protection Agency"; and
(f) in sub-article (8) thereof, the words "prima facie"
shall be deleted.
21. Article 24 of the principal Act shall be amended as follows
Amendment of
article 24 of the
principal Act.
(a)
sub-article (1) thereof shall be amended as follows
(i) paragraph (d) thereof shall be substituted by the
following new paragraph
"(d) the applicant made a subsequent
application, where no new elements or findings
relating to the examination of whether the applicant
qualifies as a beneficiary of international protection
have arisen or have been presented by the applicant in
accordance with the provisions of sub-articles (4) and
(5) of article 7A;";
(ii) in paragraph (e) thereof, immediately after the
words "a separate application;" there shall be added the word
"or";
(iii) in paragraph (f) thereof, the words "to that
country; or" shall be substituted by the words "to that
country."; and
(iv) paragraph (g) thereof shall be deleted; and
(b) in sub-article (3) thereof, the words "The Commissioner"
shall be substituted by the words "The International Protection
Agency".
22. In paragraph (b) of sub-article (1) of article 25 of the principal
Act, the words "with the concurrence of the Refugees Appeals Board,
appeals under this Act to the Refugees Appeals Board" shall be
substituted by the words "with the concurrence of the International
Protection Appeals Tribuna l, appeals under this Act to the
International Protection Appeals Tribunal".
PART II
Consquential Amendments to the Procedural Standards for
Granting and Withdrawing International Protection Regulations
This Part amends the Procedural Standards for Granting and
Withdrawing International Protection Regulations and it shall be read
and construed as one with the Procedural Standards for Granting and
Withdrawing International Protection Regulations, hereinafter in this
Part referred to as "the principal regulations".
(a) Any reference to "Commissioner" meaning the Refugee
Commissioner and Commissioner of Refugees shall be read and
construed, after the coming into force of this Act, as a reference to the
"International Protection Agency"; and
(b) Any reference to "Board" meaning the "Refugees
Appeals Board" shall be read and construed, after the coming into
force of this Act, as a reference to the "International Protection
Appeals Tribunal".
Regulation 3 of the principal regulations shall be amended as
follows
(a) the definition "Act" shall be substituted by the
following new definition
" "Act" means the International Protection Act;";
(b) in the definition "applicant" the words "taken by the
Commissioner or the by Refugees Appeals Board" shall be
substituted by the words "taken by the International Protection
Agency or by the International Protection Appeals Tribunal";
(c)
the definition "the Board" shall be deleted;
(d)
the definition "the Commissioner" shall be deleted;
(e) immediately after the definition "applicant in need of
special guarantees" there shall be added the following new
definition
" "the Chief Executive Officer" means the same as
the meaning given to it by article 4 of Act and includes, to
the extent and authority given, any other person
temporarily authorised on that behalf by the Minister;";
(f) the definition "competent authorities" shall be
substituted by the following new definition
" "competent authorities" means the International
Protection Agency;";
(g) the definition "determining authority" shall be
substituted by the following new definition
" "determining authority" means the International
Protection Agency;"; and
(h) immediately after the definition "representative"
there shall be added the following new definition
" "the Tribunal" means the International Protection
Appeals Tribunal as established by article 5 of the Act;".
In sub-regulation (1) of regulation 13 of the principal Amendment of
regulations, the words "applicant’s file." shall be substituted by the regulation
the principal
words "applicant’s file:" and immediately thereafter there shall be regulations.
added the following new provisos
"Provided that the International Protection Agency may
decide that international protection shall lapse where the
beneficiary of international protection has unequivocally
renounced his protection. Unequivoval renounciation of protection
shall include inter alia
(a) a written statement by the beneficiary
confirming that he is renouncing his protection status; or
(b) failure to renew international protection within
a period of twelve (12) months from the lapse of the
validity of said protection or its renewal
Provided further that in case a beneficiary of international
protection who has unequivocally renounced his protection
subsequently makes a request in person to the International
Protection Agency to have his international protection status
reinstated, the International Protection Agency shall review his
request to determine whether international protection should once
again be granted, provided that the person concerned still meets
the eligibility criteria and is not excluded from international
protection.".
Regulation 16 of the principal regulations shall be amended
as follows
(a) in sub-regulation (1) thereof, the words "the
Commissioner" shall be substituted by the words "the
International Protection Agency"; and
(b) the proviso to sub-regulation (3) thereof shall be
substituted by the following new proviso
"Provided that the exception referred to in this
regulation may only be made so long as the International
Protection Agency or the International Protection Appeals
Tribunal do not indicate, by means of a notice in writing,
that the return decision in respect of the person in question
would constitute direct or indirect refoulement.".
Sub-paragraph (iii) of paragraph (d) of sub-regulation (1) of
regulation 19 of the principal regulations shall be substituted by the
following new sub-paragraph
"(iii) depending on the circumstances in the country of
origin, a particular social group might include a group based on a
common characteristic or sexual orientation. Sexual orientation
cannot be understood to include acts considered to be criminal in
Malta. Gender and sex related aspects, including gender identity,
gender expression and sex characteristics, shall be given due
consideration for the purposes of determining membership of a
particular social group or identifying a characteristic of such a
group;".
Immediately after sub-regulation (3) of regulation 20 of the
principal regulations there shall be added the following sub-regulation
"(4) Beneficiaries of temporary humanitarian protection
shall be entitled to the same rights and benefits as for
beneficiaries of subsidiary protection; provided however that the
duration of protection for beneficiaries of temporary
humanitarian protection shall be of one year and shall be
renewable. Documents issued to such persons shall have the
same period of validity as for their protection.".
PART III
Amendments to the Laws of Malta
This Part amends the Laws of Malta and they shall be
amended as follows
(a) any reference in any other law to "Commissioner"
meaning the Refugee Commissioner and Commissioner of
Refugees shall be read and construed, after the coming into force
of this Act, as a reference to the "International Protection
Agency";
(b) any reference in any other law to the "Office of the
Refugee Commissioner" shall be read and construed, after the
coming into force of this Act, as a reference to the "International
Protection Agency";
(c) any reference in any other law to the "Assistant
Commissioners" meaning the Assistant Refugee Commissioners
shall be read and construed, after the coming into force of this
Act, as a reference to "Deputy to the Chief Executive Officer of
the International Protection Agency"; and
(d) any reference to the "Refugees Appeals Board" shall
be read and construed, after the coming into force of this Act, as
a reference to the "International Protection Appeals Tribunal".
Passed by the House of Representatives at Sitting No. 366 of the
29th July, 2020.
CLAUDETTE BUTTIGIEG
Deputy Speaker
RAYMOND SCICLUNA
Clerk of the House of Representatives
€1.80