ATT Nru VII tal-2016 ACT No. VI I of 2016 ATT maħruġ b’liġi mill-Parlament ta’ AN ACT enacted by the Parliament of Malta.
Table of Provisions (110)
Statutory Text (110 Articles)
Suppliment tal-Gazzetta tal-Gvern ta’ Malta, Nru. 19,528, 26 ta’ Jannar, 2016
Taqsima A
MALTA
ATT Nru VII tal-2016
ACT No. VI I of 2016
ATT maħruġ b’liġi mill-Parlament ta’
AN ACT enacted by the Parliament of
Malta.
Malta.
ATT biex jipprovdi għall-ippjanar
AN ACT to make provision for
sostenibbli u l-ġestjoni ta’ żvilupp u
sustainable
planning
and
għat-twaqqif ta’ awtorità b’setgħat
management of development and for
għal dak il-għan u għall-kwistjonijiet
the establishment of an authority with
konnessi jew anċillari magħha.
powers to that effect and for matters
connected therewith or ancillary
thereto.
(1) The short title of this Act is the Development
Planning Act, 2016.
(2) This Act shall come into force on such date as the Minister
may by notice in the Gazette establish, and different dates may be so
established for different provisions or different purposes of this Act.
(3) A notice under sub-article (2) may make such transitional
provisions as appear to the Minister to be necessary or expedient in
connection with the provisions thereby brought into force.
Provisions with respect to the Executive Council
1. The provisions of this schedule regulate the procedures to
be used by the Executive Council.
2. Subject to the provisions of this Act, including this
Schedule, the Executive Council may regulate its own procedure.
3. When the Executive Council is considering plans and
policies, the spatial strategy for environment and development,
subsidiary plans and policies, and the making of orders as regulated
under Part V of this Act, the following procedure shall be observed
(a) The quorum shall consist of the Executive
Chairperson or acting Executive Chairperson and at least three
other members of the Council.
(b) The Executive Chairperson, or the acting Executive
Chairperson acting in his place, shall have an original vote and
in the case of a tie a casting vote. All members of the Executive
Council except those having observatory status present at the
meetings shall cast their vote in favour or against any motion
put to the vote. Decisions shall be adopted by a simple majority
of the votes of the members present and voting.
(c)
Without prejudice to the provisions of article 13, a
member of the Executive Council who has a direct or indirect
interest in any matter coming before the Executive Council for
consideration shall, not later than the first meeting held after the
relevant circumstances have come to his knowledge, disclose
the nature of his interest. Such disclosure shall be recorded in
the minutes of the meeting and the member
(i) shall not take part in any discussions or
decisions of the Executive Council with respect to that
matter; and
(ii) shall be disregarded for the purpose of
constituting a quorum for any such discussions or
decisions.
(d) All acts done by any person in good faith as a
member of the Executive Council shall be valid and effective as
if he were a member even if some defect in his qualification for
appointment is subsequently discovered.
(e)
The Executive Council may not delegate to the
Executive Chairperson or any of its members, the power to
endorse any documents or plans relating to any matter under its
consideration.
(f)
The meetings of the Executive Council shall be open
to the public when the Executive Council is considering a
planning control application in terms of article 54(1), (2) and (3),
descheduling and requests for reconsideration of scheduling in
terms of article 57(10), and the Executive Council shall allow
the applicant or the owner (in the case of requests for
reconsideration from scheduling) and his representative, or any
one of them, and any interested third party who made
representations in accordance with the provisions of any
regulations made under article 54(3), to make submissions on
any matter under consideration. The Executive Chairperson, at
his absolute discretion, may also allow any other member of the
public to make submissions, subject to the power of the
Executive Chairperson to exclude any member of the public if
he deems it necessary so to do for the maintenance of order and
to limit the participation of the applicant and his representative
or of the interested third party who made representations in
accordance with the provisions of any regulations made under
article 54(3) or the public as he may deem appropriate.
(g) Where the Executive Council votes against a
recommendation, if any, made by the Executive Chairperson,
the Executive Council shall register in the relevant file the
specific planning reasons adduced by it justifying the
overturning of such recommendation.
(h) Meetings of the Executive Council on the contents
of a planning control application to the Executive Council, may
also not be held in public but votes may not be taken.
(i)
Subject to the provisions of this Act, including this
Schedule, the Executive Council may regulate its own
procedure.
In this Act unless the contents otherwise requires
"action plan" has the meaning assigned to it by article 49;
"advertisement" means any word, letter, model, sign, placard,
board, notice, device or representation, whether illuminated or not, in
the nature of and employed wholly or in part for the purposes of
advertisement, announcement or direction, including any boarding or
similar structure used or adapted for use for the display of
advertisements;
"agency of Government" means a body corporate established by
law and a company in which the Government or such body corporate,
or a combination thereof, has a controlling interest or which is a
subsidiary of such a company;
"agriculture" means a human activity consisting in the growing of
crops and rearing of animals for purpose of production of food or other
products
and
includes
horticulture,
fruit-growing,
seed
production, forage growing, milk production, rearing and keeping of
livestock (including any creature kept for the production of food, wool,
leather, fur or for use in the cultivation of land or as breeding stock) as
well the use of land for grazing or as a meadow and "agricultural" shall
be construed accordingly;
"alteration" or "alterations" in relation to development includes
(a) plastering or painting or the removal of plaster or stucco, or (b) the
replacement of a door, window or roof, that materially alters the
external appearance of a structure so as to render the appearance
inconsistent with the character of the structure or neighbouring
structures;
"appeal" means an appeal to the Environment and Planning
Review Tribunal or to the Court of Appeal, as the case may be;
"application" means any form of application made to the
authority in terms of this Act;
"Authority" means the Planning Authority established under
article 5 and includes any body or other person acting on its behalf
under powers delegated by the Authority under this Act, and the
Minister may, by order in the Gazette, designate different bodies or
persons as a competent authority for different provisions and different
purposes of this Act or any regulations made thereunder;
"building" includes any structure or erection and any part of a
building, but does not include plant or machinery comprised in a
building;
"building levy" means the Development Permission Fee under
article 81(1) together with the Infrastructure Service Contribution
under article 81(2);
"building operations" includes rebuilding operations, structural
alterations to or additions to buildings, and other operations normally
undertaken in the course of construction works;
"commencement notice" means a notice submitted by the perit
on behalf of the applicant to the Authority within the period of five
days in advance to the date of commencement of works or utilization
of permission, to notify the Authority with the date of commencement
of works or utilization of permission, including the name of the
licensed builder, the perit and the site manager as defined in the site
management regulations, indicating their contact details where they
can be reached at any time;
"compliance certificate" means a certificate issued in terms of
article 102;
"conservation" in relation to natural heritage, means a series of
measures required to maintain or restore the natural habitats and the
population of species of wild fauna and flora at a favourable status;
"conservation" in relation to cultural heritage, means any
activity required to maximize the endurance or minimize the
deterioration of any cultural property as far as possible and includes
examining, treating, recording, preserving, maintaining, rehabilitating
and restoring any such property or any part thereof;
"the Commission" means the Planning Commission established
under article 65;
"days" means calendar days;
"derivatives" means parts of any specimen, whether processed
by man or not;
"development brief" has the meaning assigned to it by article
51;
"development" means any interventions that fall under the
provisions described in article 70;
"development order" means an order made under article 55;
"development permission" means a permission to carry out or
retain development granted by the Planning Board or the Planning
Commission either in consequence of an application or of a
development order;
"development planning" means a planning system which shall
have as its main objective sustainable development;
"engineering operations" includes any physical changes to the
land surface and sea bed, to the site topography, or the formation or
laying out of roads and of means of access to roads;
"environment" means the whole of the elements and conditions,
natural or man-made, existing on earth, whether together or in
isolation, and in particular
(a)
the air, water and land;
(b)
all the layers of the atmosphere;
(c)
all organic and inorganic matter and all living
organisms;
(d)
all ecosystems; and
(e)
the landscape;
"Environmental Impact Assessment" means an assessment in
terms of the Environmental Impact Assessment Regulations or other S.L. 504.79.
regulations applicable from time to time;
"environmental NGOs" means non-governmental organizations
promoting environmental protection and which are registered under
the Voluntary Organisations Act;
"erection" in relation to buildings, includes extension, alteration
and re-erection;
"fauna" means all types of animals and other biota including
akaryotes, prokaryotes and eukaryotes, dead or alive, in whole or in
part and their derivatives;
"flora" means all types of plants and other biota including
akaryotes, prokaryotes and eukaryotes, dead or alive, in whole or in
part and their derivatives;
"functions" includes responsibilities, powers and duties;
"Gazette" means the Government Gazette;
"illegal use" is limited, in relation to land, to use not covered by
a development permission issued by an authority related to
development;
"illegal works" means any works on, in, over or under land,
carried out after 1967 and not covered by a development permission
issued by an authority related to development;
"IPPC permit" means a permit in terms of the Industrial
Emissions (Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control) Regulations;
"land" includes a building and also land which has been formed
following land reclamation and also the sea and the seabed;
"land reclamation" means the gain of land from the sea, or
wetlands, or other water bodies and restoration of productivity or use
to lands that have been degraded by human activities or impaired by
natural phenomena;
"land use planning" shall include regulation both on land and
land to be reclaimed from sea;
"local council" means a local council established under the
Local Councils Act;
"local plan" has the meaning assigned to it by article 48;
"maintenance operations" shall not include demolition and
rebuilding works, irrespective of where such demolition and
rebuilding works are carried out;
"major projects" is a project as defined by regulations under this
Act;
"minerals" includes all minerals and substances (including oil
and natural gas) in or under land of a kind ordinarily worked for
removal by underground or surface working;
"the Minister" means the Minister or Parliamentary Secretary
under whose portfolio the Authority is included;
"owner" means -
(a)
a person who in his own right or as a duly authorised
agent for another, is entitled to receive the rent of the land or,
where the land is not let, would be so entitled if it were let, but
does not include a person who holds the land under title of an
agricultural lease;
(b) where the land is subject to usufruct, the bare owner
or the usufructuary;
(c)
an emphyteuta;
(d) any one of the co-owners of the land on which
development takes place;
(e)
any one of the spouses, where the land to which the
development relates forms part of the community of acquests;
(f)
the director or directors of the company duly
authorised to appear and represent the company which owns the
land to which the development relates;
"permission" means a development permission;
"person" includes a body or other association of persons
whether granted legal personality or not and shall include
environmental NGOs;
"plan" means a plan approved in accordance with the provisions
of this Act;
"policy" means a policy approved in accordance with the
provisions of this Act;
"position statement" means a statement issued by either the
Minister or the Executive Council in order to provide a detailed
technical explanation justifying a position with respect to a specific
planning issue;
"prescribed" means prescribed by regulation, rule, order or other
instrument made as provided in the provisions of this Act
empowering the making of any such instrument;
"projects of common interest" means a project necessary to
implement the energy infrastructure priority corridors and areas set
out in Annex I to Regulation EC No. 347/2013 and which is part of
the Union list of projects of common interest referred to in article 3 of
Regulation EC No. 347/2013 or other regulations applicable from
time to time;
"public officer" has the meaning assigned to it by article 124 of
the Constitution;
"registered interested person or party" means any person who
makes representations as provided for in article 71(6);
"regulation" means a regulation made under article 84;
"road" means any road, whether public or private, and includes
any street, square, court, alley, lane, bridge, footway, passage or quay,
whether thoroughfare or not;
"scheduled buildings" has the meaning assigned to it by article
"Standing Committee" means the Standing Committee on the
Environment and Development Planning established in terms of
article 60;
"Spatial Strategy" means the Spatial Strategy for Environment
and Development as defined in article 44;
"subject plan" has the meaning assigned to it by article 47;
"subsidiary plans" includes subject plans, local plans, action
plans or management plans and development briefs;
"Tribunal" means the Environment and Planning Review
Tribunal established under the Environment and Planning Review
Tribunal Act;
"use", in relation to land, does not include the use of the land by
the carrying out of any buildings, engineering, mining or other
operations thereon;
"waste" means anything, substance or object which the holder
discards or intends to discard, or is required to keep in order to discard,
and includes such other thing, substance or object as the Minister may
prescribe.
PART II
Duty to promote a Comprehensive, Sustainable,
Land Use Planning System
Provisions with respect to the Planning Board
and the Planning Commissions
1. The provisions of this Schedule regulate the procedures to
be used by the Planning Board and the Planning Commissions. For
the purposes of this Schedule, wherever the word "Planning Board" is
used, it is to be construed as to include the Planning Commissions,
unless the context otherwise requires.
2. The Planning Board may act notwithstanding any vacancy
amongst its members, provided there is a quorum present at the
meeting.
3. The quorum of the Planning Board shall consist of the
Chairperson or deputy Chairperson and not less than half the number
of the other members constituting the Planning Board, at the time of
the meeting.
4. The meetings of the Planning Board shall be called by the
Chairperson either on his own initiative or at the request of any two
members of the Planning Board, and the Planning Board shall also
meet at such times as it may itself decide.
5. The Chairperson, or the deputy Chairperson acting in his
place, shall have an original vote, and where the votes are equally
divided, a second or casting vote. All members of the Planning Board
present at its meetings shall cast their vote in favour or against any
motion put to the vote. Decisions shall be adopted by a simple
majority of the votes of the members present and voting.
6. Without prejudice to the provisions of article 13, a member
of the Planning Board who has a direct or indirect interest in any
matter coming before the Planning Board for consideration shall, not
later than the first meeting held after the relevant circumstances have
come to his knowledge, disclose the nature of his interest. Such
disclosure shall be recorded in the minutes of the meeting and the
member
(a)
shall not take part in any discussions or decisions of
the Planning Board with respect to that matter; and
(b) shall be disregarded for the purpose of constituting a
quorum for any such discussions or decisions.
7. All acts done by any person in good faith as a member of
the Planning Board shall be valid and effective as if he were a
member even if some defect in his qualification for appointment is
subsequently discovered.
8. Subject to the provisions of this Act, including this
Schedule, the Planning Board may regulate its own procedure.
9. The meetings of the Planning Board shall be open to the
public, and the Planning Board shall allow the applicant and his
representative, or any one of them, and an interested third party who
made representations in accordance with the provisions of article
71(6), to make submissions on any matter under consideration. The
Chairperson, at his absolute discretion, may also allow any other
member of the public to make submissions, subject to the power of
the Chairperson to exclude any member of the public if he deems it
necessary so to do for the maintenance of order and to limit the
participation of the applicant and his representative or of the
interested third party who made representations in accordance with
the provisions of article 71(6) or the public as he may deem
appropriate.
10. Where the Planning Board votes against a
recommendation, if any, made by the Executive Chairperson, the
Planning Board shall register in the relevant file the specific planning
reasons adduced by it justifying the overturning of such
recommendation
Provided that the Planning Board may also delegate to the
Chairperson or any of its members, the power to endorse any
documents or plans relating to any matter under its consideration.
11. Meetings of the Planning Board where the Executive
Chairperson is providing information on the contents of a
development application to the Planning Board, may also not be held
in public but votes may not be taken.
It shall be the duty of the Government to enhance the
quality of life for the benefit of the present and future generations,
without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their
own needs, through a comprehensive sustainable land use planning
system, and to that effect
(a) to preserve, use and develop land and sea for this
and future generations, whilst having full regard to
environmental, social and economic needs;
(b) to ensure that national planning policies are
unambiguous, accessible and clear to the general public;
(c)
to deliver regular plans in accordance with the needs
and exigencies from time to time;
(d) to identify regional planning shortcomings and
address any problems found in relation thereto;
(e)
to apply scientific and technical knowledge,
resources and innovation for the effective promotion of
development planning; and
(f)
to consider public values, costs, benefits, risks and
uncertainties involved when taking any decisions.
The Standing Committee on the Environment
and Development Planning
The plans and policies that shall be referred to the Standing
Committee in accordance with the provisions of article 60 are
(a) those plans and policies which refer to the land
situated outside the development zones as defined in the Spatial
Strategy or in any other plan;
(b) those plans and policies which exclusively regulate
height limitations and restrictions thereon;
(c)
local plans, excluding minor amendments to such
plans;
(d) policies relating to and regulating compliance
certificates.
The provisions of article 3 shall not be directly enforceable Application of
in any court, but, notwithstanding this, the principles therein article 3.
contained are fundamental to the Government of Malta and these
principles shall be employed in the interpretation of the other
provisions of this Act or of any other law relating to matters governed
by this Act.
PART III
Establishment and Scope of the Authority
List of observatory members of the Executive Council
(i)
National Commission Persons with Disability (KNPD);
(ii) The Superintendent of Cultural Heritage;
(iii) Occupational Health and Safety Authority;
(iv) Transport Malta;
(v) Malta Tourism Authority;
(vi) Water Services Corporation;
(vii) Civil Protection Department;
(viii)Enemalta Corporation;
(ix) Any other government department, entity, authority and
any other non-government entity indicated by the Minister
from time to time.
Passed by the House of Representatives at Sitting No. 338 of the
9th December, 2015.
A NĠLU F ARRUGIA
Speaker
R AYMOND S CICLUNA
Clerk of the House of Representatives
€9.36
There is hereby established an authority, to be known as Establishment
the Planning Authority, hereinafter referred to as the Authority, which of
Authority.
shall consist of the Executive Council and the Planning Board.
(1) The Authority shall be a body corporate having a Authority to be
distinct legal personality and shall be capable, subject to the body
and
provisions of this Act, of entering into contracts, of acquiring, representation
of the Authority.
holding and disposing of any kind of property for the purposes of its
functions, of suing and being sued, and of doing all such things and
entering into all such transactions as are incidental or conducive to
the exercise or performance of its functions under this Act, including
the lending or borrowing of money.
(2) The legal and judicial representation of the Authority shall
be vested in the Executive Chairperson of the Executive Council
Provided that the Executive Chairperson may appoint any
one or more of the other members of the Executive Council or any
one or more of the officers or employees of the Authority to appear in
the name and on behalf of the Authority in any proceedings and in
any act, contract, instrument or other document whatsoever.
(1) The Authority shall be the principal means whereby Functions of the
Authority.
the Government shall implement its duties under this Act.
(2) The functions of the Authority shall be the following
(a)
to perform and succeed in the functions which were
previously assigned to the Malta Environment and Planning
Authority under the provisions of the Environment and
Development Planning Act and are now contained in this Act
and to perform and succeed in the assets, rights, liabilities and
obligations of the Malta Environment and Planning Authority
established under the provisions of the Environment and
Development Planning Act to the extent that the Minister may
prescribe by regulations under this Act;
(b)
the functions of the Executive Council and the
Planning Board listed under articles 38 and 64;
(c)
to facilitate and coordinate the permit granting
process for projects of common interest;
(d) to perform and succeed in the functions which were
previously assigned to the Building Regulation Board and the
Building Regulation Office under the provisions of the Building
Regulation Act and which are now contained in this Act and to
perform and succeed in the assets, rights, liabilities and
obligations of the Building Regulation Board and the Building
Regulation Office established under the provisions of the
Building Regulation Act to the extent that the Minister may
prescribe by regulations under this Act; and
(e)
the performance of any other functions as may from
time to time be assigned to it by the Minister, including the
functions required to give effect to any international obligation
entered into by Malta relative to matters regulated by this Act.
(3) The Authority may also exercise all powers of control over
development as may from time to time be delegated to it in writing by
the Minister on behalf of any department or agency of Government.
(4) It shall be the Minister’s function to ensure that the
Executive Council is fully informed of Government’s strategic
directions relative to development planning, and to monitor the
proper execution of such policies.
(5) The Authority shall execute its duties, functions and
responsibilities in accordance with Government’s strategic directions
relating to development planning.
(6) In the pursuance of its functions under this Act, the
Authority shall, as far as possible, make reference to European Union
best practices and standards.
(7) In the pursuance of its functions under this Act, the
Authority shall regulate its own procedure.
(8) The Authority shall also ensure that it keeps an audit trail
of all its files, including all documentation and reports
Provided that files, documentations and reports may be
digitised and the Authority may after digitisation dispose of hard
copies of files, documentations and reports after a period of twenty
(20) years from date of submission to the Authority or to any other
previous entity carrying out the same functions.
PART IV
Common Provisions
The Authority may, in accordance with the provisions of Delegation of
this Act and with the approval of the Minister, delegate any one or power.
more of its functions under this Act under such conditions as it may
deem appropriate. Notice of any such delegation shall be published in
the Gazette.
The Executive Council may with the approval of the Appointment of
Minister appoint advisory boards and committees to assist it in the advisory
and committees.
performance of its functions under this or any other law. The
functions of the said boards and committees shall be prescribed by the
Executive Council with the approval of the Minister.
(1) Subject to the other provisions of this Act, the Conduct of the
affairs and business of the Authority shall be the responsibility of the affairs
Authority.
Executive Council. The executive conduct of the Authority, its
administration and organisation and the administrative control of its
Directorates and of its officers and employees, shall be the
responsibility of the Executive Chairperson of the Executive Council,
who shall also have such other powers as may from time to time be
delegated to him by the Minister.
(2) The Authority and each of its Directorates may exercise
any one or more of their functions or responsibilities either directly or
through any of their officers or employees authorised for the purpose.
(3) Where in this Act anything is to be done by or with respect
to the Authority, any such thing may also be done by the Directorates,
under whose jurisdiction the matter falls by reason of a delegation of
function to such Directorate; and for the purposes aforesaid any
reference in this Act to the Authority includes a reference to the
appropriate Directorate.
(1) The Executive Chairperson shall, himself or his
representative, have the right to be present and participate at all
meetings of the Planning Board, the Commission and all the meetings
held by all the boards and committees appointed by the Executive
Council.
(2) The Minister, in consultation with the respective
chairperson of the Executive Council and the Planning Board shall
appoint a secretary to assist the respective entity. The secretary shall
have the duty of calling meetings and keeping minutes and assume
such other duties as the chairperson of the Executive Council or
Planning Board may delegate to him.
(3) The Executive Council shall also appoint an Internal
Auditor. The Internal Auditor shall
(a)
oversee the systems of internal control and risk
management of the Authority and assist and support the
Authority in discharging its responsibilities in relation thereto;
(b) provide the communication link with external
auditors and evaluate and coordinate the audit and financial
reporting process of the Authority;
(c)
scrutinize and evaluate any transaction to be entered
into by the Authority with a value exceeding two hundred and
fifty thousand euro (€250,000); and
(d) review and assess the effectiveness of the
management of the Authority in its compliance with policies
and in the discharge of its regulatory and compliance functions
in so far as financial matters are concerned.
(4) The Internal Auditor shall report directly and exclusively
to the Executive Council in accordance with procedures established
by the Executive Council.
(1) Subject to the provisions of the Constitution, any
other enactment applicable thereto, and without prejudice to the other
provisions of this Act, the employment and appointment of officials
and other employees of the Authority shall be made by the Executive
Council and the terms and conditions of their employment and
appointment shall be established by the Executive Council with the
concurrence of the Minister.
(2) The Executive Council may, with the approval of the
Minister given after consultation with the Minister responsible for
finance, establish a scheme or schemes, whether by contributory or
non-contributory arrangements or partly by one and partly by the
other, for the payment of pensions, gratuities and other like benefits to
its officers and employees on their retirement, death or injury, or to
their dependants.
(1) Where any member of the Authority, or a member of Disclosure of
the staff of the Authority, or a consultant, advisor or other person interests.
engaged by the Authority, has any interest in any matter which falls to
be considered by the Authority, he shall upon becoming aware of
such interest
(a)
disclose to the Executive Council or the Planning
Board, as the case may be, the nature of his interest;
(b) neither influence nor seek to influence the
processing and the decision in relation to such matter;
(c)
take no part in any consideration of such matter; and
(d)
not attend nor participate in any meeting on such
matter.
(2) Where a question arises as to whether or not a course of
conduct, if pursued by a person, would constitute failure by him to
comply with the requirements of sub-article (1), the question shall be
referred to the Executive Council or the Planning Board as the case
may be and the decision taken and its motivation shall be recorded in
the minutes of the meeting during which the decision was taken and
such person is to be duly informed.
(3) Where a disclosure is made to the Executive Council or the
Planning Board as the case may be pursuant to sub-article (1),
particulars of the disclosure shall be recorded in the minutes of the
relative meeting.
(4) Where a person to whom sub-article (1) applies, excluding
members of the Authority, fails to make the required disclosure, the
Executive Council shall decide the appropriate action to be taken
which may include, after concurrence from the Minister, the removal
from office or termination of the contract of the person concerned. In
the case of members of the Authority, the provisions of articles 37(3)
and 63(6) shall apply.
The Executive Council shall appoint and employ, at such Appointment
remuneration and upon such terms and conditions as it may, in and
officers and
accordance with article 12, determine, such officers and employees of employees
the Authority.
the Authority as may from time to time be necessary for the due and
efficient discharge of the functions of the Authority.
(1) The Prime Minister may, from time to time, direct
that any public officer shall be detailed for duty with the Authority in
such capacity and with effect from such date as may be specified in
the Prime Minister’s direction.
(2) The period during which a direction as aforesaid shall
apply to any officer specified therein shall, unless the officer retires
from the public service, or otherwise ceases to hold office at an earlier
date, or unless a different period is specified in such direction, end on
the happening of any of the following events, that is to say
(a)
the acceptance by such officer of an offer of transfer
to the service of, and permanent employment with, the
Authority made in accordance with the provisions of article 17;
or
(b) the revocation of such direction by the Prime
Minister, in relation to such officer
Provided that in relation to a public officer detailed
for duty with the Authority with effect from such date as the
Prime Minister may in a direction as aforesaid establish, the
detailing of such public officer shall cease to have effect after
one year from the effective date of such direction, unless the
direction is revoked earlier by the Prime Minister.
(3) Where a direction as aforesaid is revoked by the Prime
Minister in relation to any officer, the Prime Minister may, by further
direction, detail such officer for duty with the Authority in such
capacity and with effect from such date as may be specified in the
Prime Minister’s direction, and the provisions of sub-article (2) shall
thereupon apply to the period of duration of such detailing by any
such further direction in relation to such officer.
(1) Where any public officer is detailed for duty with
the Authority under any of the provisions of article 15, such officer
shall, during the time in which such direction has effect in relation to
him, be under the administrative authority and control of the
Executive Council but he shall for all intents and purposes remain and
be considered and treated as a public officer.
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, an
officer detailed for duty as aforesaid
(a)
shall not during the time in respect of which he is so
detailed
(i)
be precluded from applying for a transfer to a
department of the Government in accordance with the
terms and conditions of service attached to the
appointment held by him under the Government on the
date on which he was so detailed for duty; or
(ii) receive remuneration and be subject to
conditions of service which are less favourable than those
attached to the appointment under the Government held by
him on the date aforesaid or which would have become
attached to such appointment, during the said period, had
such officer not been detailed for duty with the Authority;
and
(b) shall be entitled to have his service with the
Authority considered as service with the Government for the
purposes of any pension, gratuity, or benefit under the Pensions Cap. 93.
Ordinance and the Widows’ and Orphans’ Pensions Act and for Cap. 58.
the purpose of any other right or privilege to which he would
have been entitled, and liable to any liability to which he would
have been liable, but for the fact of his being detailed for duty
with the Authority.
(3) Where an application is made as provided in sub-article
(2)(a)(i) the same consideration shall be given thereto as if the
applicant had not been detailed for service with the Authority.
(4) The Authority shall pay to the Government such
contributions as may from time to time be determined by the Minister
responsible for finance in respect of the cost of pensions and
gratuities earned by an officer detailed for duty with the Authority as
aforesaid during the period in which he is so detailed.
(1) The Executive Council may, with the approval of the Offer of
Prime Minister, offer permanent employment with the Authority to permanent
employment
any officer detailed for duty with the Authority under any of the with
Authority to
provisions of article 15 at remuneration and on terms and conditions public officers
detailed for duty
as set out by the Authority.
with the
Authority.
(2) Every officer who accepts permanent employment with the
Authority offered to him under the provisions of sub-article (1) shall,
for all purposes other than those of the Pensions Ordinance and of the Cap. 93.
Widows’ and Orphans’ Pensions Act, and saving the provisions of Cap. 58..
article 30 of this Act, be deemed to have ceased to be in service with
the Government and to have entered into service with the Authority
on the date of his acceptance, and for the purposes of the said
Ordinance and of the said Act, so far as applicable to him, service
with the Authority shall be deemed to be service with the Government
within the meanings thereof respectively.
(3) Every such officer as aforesaid who, immediately before
accepting permanent employment with the Authority was entitled to
benefit under the Widows’ and Orphans’ Pensions Act, shall continue
to be so entitled to benefit thereunder to all intents as if his service
with the Authority were service with the Government.
(4) The Authority shall pay to the Government such
contributions as may from time to time be determined by the Minister
responsible for finance in respect of the cost of pensions and
gratuities earned by an officer who has accepted permanent
employment with the Authority as aforesaid during the period
commencing on the date of such officer’s acceptance.
(5) In the case of a public officer detailed for duty with the
Authority with effect from the date established under the proviso to
article 15(2)(b) and who subsequently accepts permanent
employment with the Authority the foregoing provisions shall apply
subject to the following provisions of this article.
(6) For the purposes of the Pensions Ordinance the
pensionable emoluments on retirement of any public officer to whom
sub-article (5) applies shall be deemed to be the pensionable
emoluments payable to an officer in Government service in a grade
and at an incremental level corresponding to the post occupied and
incremental level on the date on which the officer retires from the
Authority.
(7) (a)
The classification referred to in sub-article (6) shall
be carried out by a board composed of a chairperson appointed by the
Ministry responsible for finance and two other members, one
appointed by the Ministry responsible for personnel policies in
general in the public service and one appointed by the Ministry
responsible for the Authority. The classification shall be subject to the
final approval of the Minister responsible for finance.
(b) Such classification shall take place within three
months of any adjustment of salaries of employees in Government
service and, or of employees of the Authority.
(c)
Without prejudice to article 113 of the Constitution,
no person may, following a classification as aforesaid, be entitled to
rights under the said Pensions Ordinance less favourable than those to
which he would have been entitled prior to such classification.
(1) Without prejudice to the following provisions of this Authority to
article, the Executive Council shall so conduct the affairs of the meet
expenditure out
Authority so that the expenditure required for the proper performance of revenue.
of its functions shall, as far as practicable, be met out of its revenue.
(2) For the purposes of sub-article (1) the Authority shall levy
all fees, rates and other payments prescribed or deemed to be
prescribed by or under this Act or any other law providing for matters
falling under the powers and functions vested in the Authority by or
under this Act.
(3) The Authority shall also be paid by Government out of the
Consolidated Fund such sums as Parliament may from time to time
authorise to be appropriated to meet the costs of specified works or
activities to be continued or otherwise carried out by the Authority.
(4) Subject to such directives as the Minister may give from
time to time after consultation with the Minister responsible for
finance, any excess of revenue over expenditure shall be applied by
the Authority to the formation of reserve funds to be used for the
purposes of the Authority. Without prejudice to the generality of the
power of the Minister to give directives under this sub-article, any
directive given by the Minister as aforesaid may order the transfer to
the Government, or the application in such manner as may be
specified in the direction, of any part of the fees, rates and other
payments levied in accordance with sub-article (2).
(5) Any funds of the Authority not immediately required to
meet expenditure may be invested by the Authority in such manner as
may from time to time be approved by the Minister.
For the purpose of carrying out any of its functions under Power to
this Act, the Authority may, with the approval in writing of the borrow
capital.
Minister given after consultation with the Minister responsible for
finance, borrow, including by way of overdraft or otherwise, or raise
money in such manner, from such person, body or authority, and
under such terms and conditions as the Minister, after consultation as
aforesaid, may in writing approve.
The Minister responsible for finance may, after Advances from
consultation with the Minister, make advances to the Authority of Government.
such sums as he may agree to be required by the Authority for
carrying out any of its functions under this Act, and may make such
advances on such terms and conditions as he may, after consultation
as aforesaid, deem appropriate. Any such advance may be made by
the Minister responsible for finance out of the Consolidated Fund,
and without further appropriation other than this Act, by warrant
under his hand authorising the Accountant General to make such
advance.
(1) The Minister responsible for finance may, for any
requirements of the Authority of a capital nature, contract or raise
loans, or incur liabilities, for such periods and on such terms and
conditions as he may deem appropriate, and any sums due in respect
of or in connection with any such loan or liability shall be a charge on
the Consolidated Fund.
(2) Notice of any loans, liabilities or advances made or
incurred under the foregoing provisions of this article shall be given
to the House of Representatives as soon as practicable.
(3) Pending the raising of any such loan as is mentioned in
sub-article (1), or for the purpose of providing the Authority with
working capital, the Minister responsible for finance may, by warrant
under his hand, and without further appropriation other than this Act,
authorise the Accountant General to make advances to the Authority
out of the Treasury Clearance Fund under such terms as may be
specified by the Minister upon the making thereof.
(4) The proceeds of any loan raised for the purposes of making
advances to the Authority, and any other moneys to be advanced to
the Authority under this article, shall be paid into a fund specially
established for the purpose and which shall be known as the
"Authority Loan Fund".
(5) Sums received by the Accountant General from the
Authority by way of repayment of advances made to the Authority
under sub-article (3) shall be paid into the Treasury Clearance Fund
and sums received by the Accountant General by way of interest on
such advances shall be paid into the Consolidated Fund.
(1) The Authority shall cause to be prepared in every
financial year, and shall not later than four weeks before the end of
such year adopt, estimates of the income and expenditure of the
Authority for the following financial year
Provided that the estimates for the first financial year of
the Authority shall be prepared and adopted within such time as the
Minister may by notice in writing to the Authority specify.
(2) In the preparation of such estimates the Authority shall
take account of any funds and other monies that may be due to be
paid to it out of the Consolidated Fund during the relevant financial
year, whether by virtue of this Act or of an appropriation Act or of
any other law; and the Authority shall so prepare the said estimates so
as to ensure that the total revenues of the Authority are at least
sufficient to meet all sums properly chargeable to its revenue account,
including, but without prejudice to the generality of that expression,
depreciation.
(3) The estimates shall be made out in such form and shall
contain such information and such comparisons with previous years
as the Minister responsible for finance may direct.
(4) A copy of the estimates shall, upon their adoption by the
Authority, be sent forthwith to the Minister and to the Minister
responsible for finance.
(5) The Minister shall, at the earliest opportunity and not later
than six weeks after he has received a copy of the estimates from the
Authority, approve the same with or without amendment after
consultation with the Minister responsible for finance.
(1) No expenditure shall be made or incurred by the Expenditure to
Authority unless provision thereof had been made in the estimates be
approved
approved as provided in article 22.
estimates.
(2) Notwithstanding the provisions of sub-article (1)
(a) until the expiration of six months from the
beginning of a financial year, or until the approval of the
estimates for that year by the House, whichever is the earlier
date, the Authority may make or incur expenditure for carrying
on its functions under this Act not exceeding in the aggregate
one-half of the amount approved for the preceding financial
year;
(b) expenditure approved in respect of a head or
subhead of the estimates may, with the approval of the Minister
given after consultation with the Minister responsible for
finance, be made or incurred in respect of another head or
subhead of the estimates;
(c)
if in respect of any financial year it is found that the
amount approved in the estimates is not sufficient or a need has
arisen for expenditure for a purpose not provided for in the
estimates, the Authority may adopt supplementary estimates for
approval by the Minister and in any such case the provisions of
this Act applicable to the estimates shall as near as practicable
apply to the supplementary estimates.
The Minister shall, at the earliest opportunity and not later Publication of
than eight weeks after he has received a copy of the estimates and approved
estimates.
supplementary estimates of the Authority, or if at any time during that
period the House of Representatives is not in session, within eight
weeks from the beginning of the next following session, cause such
estimates to be laid on the Table of the House of Representatives,
together with a motion that the House approve the said estimates. One
sitting day shall be allotted for the debate in the House on such
motion, and both the motion and the approval of the estimates by the
House may be with or without amendment to the estimates.
(1) The Authority shall cause to be kept proper accounts
and other records in respect of its operations, and shall cause to be
prepared a statement of accounts in respect of each financial year.
(2) The accounts of the Authority shall be audited by an
auditor or auditors to be appointed by the Authority and approved by
the Minister
Provided that the Minister responsible for finance may,
after consultation with the Minister, require the books and accounts of
the Authority to be audited or examined by the Auditor General who
shall for the purpose have the power to carry out such physical
checking and other verifications as he may deem necessary.
(3) The Authority shall not later than three months after the
end of each financial year cause a copy of the statement of accounts
duly audited to be transmitted to the Minister and to the Minister
responsible for finance together with a copy of any report made by
the auditors on that statement or on the accounts of the Authority.
(4) The Minister shall cause a copy of every such statement
and report to be laid before the House as soon as practicable.
(1) All monies accruing to the Authority shall be paid
into a bank or banks appointed as bankers of the Authority by a
resolution of the Authority. Such monies shall, as far as practicable,
be paid into any such bank from day to day, except such sum as the
Authority may authorise to be retained to meet petty disbursements
and immediate cash payments.
(2) All payments out of the funds of the Authority, other than
petty disbursements not exceeding a sum fixed by the Authority, shall
be made by such officer or officers of the Authority as the Authority
shall appoint or designate for that purpose.
(3) Cheques against and withdrawals from any bank account
of the Authority shall be signed by such officer of the Authority as
may be appointed or designated by the Authority for that purpose and
shall be countersigned by the Executive Chairperson or such other
member or officer of the Authority as may be authorised by the
Authority for that purpose.
(4) The Authority shall also make provision with respect to
(a)
the manner in which and the officer or officers by
whom payments are to be authorised or approved;
(b) the title of any account held with the bank or banks
into which the monies of the Authority are to be paid, and the
transfer of funds from one account to the other;
(c)
the method to be adopted in making payments out of
funds of the Authority, and generally with respect to any matter
which is relevant to the proper keeping and control of the
accounts and books, and the control of the finances, of the
Authority.
The Authority shall not award or enter into any contract for Contracts of
the supply of goods or materials or for the execution of works, or for supply or works.
the rendering of services, to or for the benefit of the Authority, except
in accordance with regulations in force regulating the procurement of
all goods and services in the public sector.
The Authority shall, not later than three months after the Annual Report
end of each financial year, make and transmit to the Minister and to
the Minister responsible for finance a report dealing generally with
the activities of the Authority during that financial year containing
such information relating to the proceedings and policy of the
Authority as either of the said Ministers may from time to time
require. The Ministers shall cause a copy of every such report to be
laid on the Table of the House as part of the estimates referred to in
article 24.
The Authority shall be exempt from any liability for the Exemption from
payment of any tax on income or duty on documents for the time tax.
being in force in Malta.
(1) For the purposes of the Criminal Code and of any Members of the
provision of a penal nature in any other law, the members of the Authority
to be deemed
Authority, namely the Executive Council, the Planning Board and any public
for certain
committee, board, commission or other body or office established by purposes.
this Act, and every officer or employee thereof, shall be deemed to be Cap. 9.
and be treated as a public officer.
(2) The members, officers and employees of the Authority in
the performance of their functions under this Act or under any other
law administered by the Authority, shall not be liable for any loss or
damage suffered by any person by reason of anything done or omitted
to be done in good faith in the course of the administration of this Act
or of any other law.
The Executive Council, the Planning Board, the
Commission, any committee, or board may consult with any officer
of the Authority or any other person or entity whose advice is
considered relevant to any matter under its consideration.
(1) Every member of the Executive Council, the
Planning Board, the Commission and each Director shall submit a
declaration of assets in accordance with the procedures established
for this purpose by the Minister.
(2) The Minister shall, in consultation with the Authority,
issue, publish and review a code about the conduct expected of the
members of the Authority, the Executive Chairperson, chairpersons,
Directors and officers of the Authority in connection with the
performance of the Authority’s functions.
(3) The provisions of the code of conduct shall be taken into
account in deciding whether any such member or officer is unfit to
perform the duties assigned to him under this Act or whether his term
of office is to be renewed.
(4) The names of all the members of the Executive Council,
the Planning Board, the Commission and any committee, board, or
other body established by this Act, and any other change in such
membership shall be published in the Gazette.
(1) The Minister shall, in consultation with the
Executive Council, by regulations under this article provide that
members of the public or such categories of persons as may be
prescribed shall be entitled to request from such Government
departments, authorities, public corporations or other persons as may
be prescribed, such information that they may have in their
possession and relating to development planning. Without prejudice
to the generality of the foregoing, such regulations may prescribe
(a)
the nature of the information that may be requested;
(b) the circumstances in which such information may be
requested;
(c)
the circumstances in which such information may be
withheld by the requested entity and the publication of the
reasons for which such information is withheld;
(d)
the fees that may be charged in respect of the
granting of any such information; and
(e)
the time-frame within which such information is to
be supplied.
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of sub-article (1), the
Authority shall keep and make available for public inspection at such
reasonable times as it may determine, a register or registers
(a)
of all applications for development permission
received by it containing the name of the applicant and details
of the proposal, including documents and detailed plans;
(b) of all decisions including documents and detailed
plans made on such applications; and
(c)
of all its decisions in relation to the relaxation or
dispensation of building regulations
Provided that for the purposes of this sub-article the
application report and any plans concerning applications which relate
to national security, defence, banks, prisons, the airport and other
institutions or premises whose security it is desirable to safeguard as
the Authority may establish shall not be made accessible to the
public
Provided further that for the purposes of this article, in the
case of a file held by the Authority, any person shall have access to
that part of the file containing the following information
(i)
the application report of all applications and any
planning report regarding such applications;
(ii) all decisions relating to development permissions
issued by the Authority together with the relative plans and
documents including the reasons for the grant of such
permissions or refusal;
(iii) all environmental impact statements, environmental
planning statements and traffic impact statements; and
(iv)
all alternative site assessments and cost-benefit
analysis.
(3) The Authority shall ensure that detailed information is
made available to the public concerning access to appeal procedures
before the Tribunal and the Court of Appeal, including information on
the rights of any person to institute appeal proceedings and shall give
information on legal time limits and on mandatory fees payable in
respect of such proceedings including through publication on the
electronic website of the Authority.
(1) Where any notice or other instrument or document
whatsoever is required or authorised to be served or given by or under
this Act, it may be served or given in any of the following manners
(a) by delivering it to the person on whom it is to be
served or to whom it is to be given; or
(b) by leaving it at the usual or last known place of
abode of that person, or of his place of work, or if such person
has furnished an address for service, at that address; or
(c)
by sending it in a registered letter addressed to that
person at the place of abode or the address for service aforesaid;
or
(d) in the case of a body corporate or other body of
persons, by delivering it to an officer or servant thereof at the
registered or principal office, or sending it in a registered letter
addressed to the body aforesaid at that office; or
(e)
in any case in which it is not reasonably possible to
effect service in any of the foregoing manners whether on all or
on any one or more of the persons on whom service is to be
made or notice is to be given, by affixing the notice or other
instrument or document to be served or given in a conspicuous
place on the land to which it relates and keeping it so affixed for
five working days and by publishing the notice, or other
instrument or document in a local newspaper. Where the notice,
or other instrument or document to be served or given is affixed
on the land but is removed before the expiry period of five
working days, the re-affixing of the notice, or other instrument
or document shall only be for the remaining period after the
document was removed.
(2) Where any notice or other document is required or
authorised to be served or given to any person as having an interest in
land, and the name of that person cannot be ascertained after
reasonable inquiry, or is required or authorised to be served on an
occupier of land, the notice shall be deemed to be duly served or
given if it is served or given in any of the manners indicated in sub-
article (1) and addressed to the person having an interest in the land,
by the description of "owner", "occupier", or "owners", "occupiers",
as the case may require.
(3) A person who at any time after a notice is affixed pursuant
to sub-article (1)(e), removes, damages or defaces the notice without
lawful authority shall be guilty of an offence against this Act.
(1) The Minister may with effect from such date as may Savings.
be established by notice in the Gazette repeal the Environment and Cap. 504.
Development Planning Act, the Building Regulation Act and, or Cap. 513.
amend Code of Police Laws and different dates, rules and procedures Cap. 10.
may be so established for the revocation and, or applicability of
different provisions thereof.
(2) Any order, rule, regulation, bye-law, notice, plan or policy
or other instrument having the force of law made under the authority
or kept in force under any of the provisions of the Environment and Cap. 504.
Development Planning Act, the Building Regulation Act and the Cap. 513.
relevant provisions of the Code of Police Laws shall continue in force Cap. 10.
and shall continue to have effect as if made under this Act and may be
amended, substituted or revoked accordingly, unless such order, rule,
regulation, bye-law, notice, plan or policy or other instrument relate
to matters which fall under the Environment Protection Act.
(3) Any licence, permission, order, notice or certificate, or any
prosecution or charges, granted or made under or kept in force under
any of the provisions of the Environment and Development Planning Cap. 504.
Act, the Building Regulation Act and the relevant provisions of the Cap. 513.
Code of Police Laws and still in force immediately before the date of Cap. 10.
coming into force of this Act, shall as from such date continue in
force as if it were a licence, permission, order, notice or certificate, or
prosecution or charges, granted or made under a corresponding
provision of this Act, and any such licence, permission, order, notice
or certificate, or prosecution or charges as aforesaid shall be treated
and dealt with accordingly, unless such licence, permission, order,
notice or certificate, or any prosecution or charges granted or made,
relate to matters which fall under the Environment Protection Act
Provided that in the case of any such licence, permission,
order, notice or certificate issued as operative for a specific period,
such licence, permission, order or certificate shall remain operative
for such a period from the date such licence, permission, order, notice
or certificate was issued.
(4) The Users’ Committee established under the provisions of
article 61, shall perform and succeed all the functions, assets, rights,
liabilities and obligations of the Users’ Committee established under
the provisions of the Environment and Development Planning Act.
(5) The provisions of articles 33 (2) (c), 38(1)(o), 62, 64 (1)(b),
(c), (d) and (e), 77 (4), 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91 and 92 shall come into
force from such dates as may be established by notice in the Gazette, as
prescribed by the Minister.
PART V
Provisions related to the Executive Council
Establishment and Scope of the Executive Council
(1)
There is hereby established the Executive Council.
(2) The members of the Executive Council shall consist of the
following
(a) an Executive Chairperson appointed by the Minister
as established in article 37;
(b) two permanent members who shall be the
chairperson and the deputy chairperson of the Planning Board
as established in article 63;
(c)
two permanent members who shall be independent
members and who shall be appointed by the Minister for a
period of three years which may be extended for further periods
of three years each. The provisions of article 37(3) shall mutatis
mutandis apply;
(d) two members who shall be appointed by the Malta
Environment Authority who will always be called in, without fail,
to attend meetings of the Executive Council by the Executive
Chairperson whenever the Executive Council is considering
matters related to policies, scheduling and planning control
applications;
(e)
any other observatory member from the list of
entities indicated in the Fourth Schedule who may be called in
to attend meetings of the Executive Council at the discretion of
the Executive Chairperson
Provided that when the Executive Council is
considering scheduling and conservation orders and emergency
conservation orders, the Executive Chairperson shall always call
in the Superintendent of Cultural Heritage.
(3) The provisions of the First Schedule shall apply to the
Executive Council and regulate its proceedings.
(4) The Executive Council shall transmit a copy of the agenda,
minutes and relative enclosures of its meetings to the Minister for his
information.
(5) A member who has ceased to be a member of the Executive
Council shall be eligible for reappointment, but no person shall be a
member of the Executive Council for more than six years.
(1) The Minister shall appoint an Executive Appointment of
Chairperson. Such appointment shall be for a period of three years the
Chairperson.
which may be extended for further periods of three years each.
(2) The Executive Chairperson shall be responsible for the
implementation of the objectives of the Authority as set by the
Executive Council. In the exercise of his functions and without
prejudice to the generality of the foregoing the Executive Chairperson
shall
(a)
assume the overall supervision and control of the
Directorates, including the establishment of departments as in
the opinion of the Executive Chairperson may be necessary for
the proper functioning of the Authority and assign to such
departments their respective duties;
(b) co-ordinate the workings of the Executive Council
and of the Directorates and assign to the Directorates such
duties which are by, or in accordance with, the provisions of this
Act vested in such Directorates;
(c)
develop the necessary strategies for the ongoing
implementation of the objectives of the Authority;
(d) give his advice on any matter referred to him or on
any matter on which he considers his advice necessary or
expedient;
(e)
carry out such other functions and duties as the
Minister may assign to him from time to time;
(f)
establish and co-ordinate working groups that are set
up from time to time to formulate policies, plans or regulations.
(3) The Executive Chairperson may only be dismissed by a
Resolution of the House of Representatives at any time for a just cause
and it shall be a just cause if the Minister determines that he has not
achieved the targets and objectives set for him by the Minister.
(4) In the absence of the Executive Chairperson, or if the
Executive Chairperson is unable to perform the functions of his
office, whether under this or any other provision of this Act, the
Executive Chairperson may, following consultation with the Minister,
appoint any one of the other members of the Executive Council or any
one of the officers or employees of the Authority to act as acting
Executive Chairperson.
(1)
The functions of the Executive Council shall be the
following
(a) to provide a centralized office for the receipt and
processing of development applications;
(b) to provide a centralized office for the receipt and
processing of complaints, reports and assessment of
information, related to alleged breaches of the provisions of this
Act, and to co-ordinate investigations undertaken by the
competent authorities whenever the Authority is of the opinion
that a breach should be pursued by enforcement action or other
remedies;
(c)
to formulate, implement and update plans and
policies relating to the promotion of proper land and sea use,
both public and private; development planning of land and at
sea, both public and private; and such other matters as may be
necessary, ancillary, incidental or conducive to the better
carrying out of the provisions of this Act, whilst taking into
account the protection and management of the environment and
the sustainable management of natural resources;
(d) to enforce the control of such development in
accordance with plans, policies and permissions in terms of this
Act;
(e)
to carry out national mapping, including carrying
out land surveys of specific areas and keeping up to date the
national geographical database to undertake the functions
mentioned in this sub-article;
(f)
to regulate alignment and levelling schemes and
their interpretation on site;
(g) to seek the co-operation of, or make arrangements
with, other entities or persons to enable it to better monitor the
implementation of, and compliance with, the provisions of this
Act;
(h) to establish long and short term objectives and
strategies for the proper administration of the Authority;
(i)
to advise the Minister on the making of guidelines
and regulations under this Act;
(j)
to provide support and advisory services, relating to
development planning on land and at sea in a sustainable
manner, to Government and local authorities in relation to the
performance of their functions;
(k)
to undertake research and conduct consultations
with
Government
departments,
non-governmental
organisations, private organisations and international
organisations and other persons relating to the development of
planning methods and models relating to development planning
on land and at sea and any other related matters;
(l)
to publish and update, as circumstances may
warrant, an official manual, which shall be published and
updated in electronic format or in any other format as it may
deem necessary, containing such matters as the Minister may
prescribe and which shall be made available to the public,
provided that
(i) no plan or policy or amendment thereto shall
have effect unless it is approved in accordance with the
provisions of this Act and published in the official
manual;
(ii) a plan or policy or an amendment thereto, as the
case may be, shall be published in the official manual
within one month from the date of its approval in terms of
this Act;
(m)
to make orders under this Part of this Act;
(n) to issue technical guidance documents as may be
required from time to time;
(o) to carry out any activity or function in relation to
building regulations or building control regulations which may
be assigned to it by means of regulations made by the Minister
in accordance to the provisions of this Act;
(p) to appoint from time to time sub-committees for the
purpose of compiling technical reports and, or identifying
procedures to be adopted.
(2) In the execution of its functions under this Part of this Act,
the Executive Council shall consult with the Minister, and it shall
have and may exercise all or any one or more of the powers vested in
it or entrusted to it by this Act.
(1) The Executive Council shall establish Directorates
which shall have their respective responsibilities.
(2) The Executive Council shall in writing vest in the
Directorates established under sub-article (1), and subject to the
overall supervision and control of the Executive Chairperson, such of
the Authority’s functions as relate or are ancillary to the matters for
which such Directorates are made responsible. The said Directorates
are to give effect to the strategies, policies and directives of the
Authority and to otherwise discharge effectively and efficiently the
functions of the Authority in their respective areas of operation.
(3) Each of the Directorates established under sub-article (1)
shall be headed by a person having adequate experience or knowledge
in the respective area of operation who shall either be a public officer
detailed for duty with the Authority or any employee of the Authority,
or a person detailed to work for the Authority in accordance with an
agreement made between the Authority and a public or private
undertaking.
(4) Such Directors shall be appointed by the Executive
Council with the approval of the Minister for a period of three years
which may be extended for further periods of three years each.
Plans and Policies
Without prejudice to the provisions of this Act,
development planning shall be regulated by plans, policies and
regulations, which are prepared and amended from time to time in
accordance with the provisions of this Act.
(1) The Executive Council shall, out of its own motion,
but after consultation with the Minister, or if so requested by the
Minister, make a plan or a policy on any matter relating to
development planning.
(2) The Executive Council may also, either out of its own
motion, but after consultation with the Minister, or if so requested by
the Minister, review a plan or a policy which is already in force.
(3) When the Minister requests the Executive Council to make
a plan or a policy on any matter relating to development planning or
to review such a plan or policy, he shall make such a request in
writing, containing the reasons for making such a request together
with a statement of goals and objectives to be attained by the plan or
policy or by a revision of such plan or policy.
(4) The preparation and review of the Spatial Strategy shall be
regulated by the provisions of articles 44 to 46, whereas the
preparation or review of any other plan or policy shall be regulated by
the provisions of article 53
Provided that the Minister may, without prejudice to the
provisions of articles 44 to 46 and article 53, set out any additional
procedure that the Executive Council ought to follow, including the
carrying out of assessments, and, or consultations, including public
consultations, he may deem necessary.
(1) Where the Executive Council informs the Minister Where the
within thirty days of receipt of a request from the Minister to prepare Executive
Council is
or review a plan or policy, that it is unable to prepare or review the unable
prepare a plan
plan or policy, the Minister shall request any person that the Minister or policy.
deems competent in terms of sub-article (5), including any
government agency, other than the Executive Council, to prepare on
his behalf a plan or policy or a revision of such a plan or policy.
(2) The Minister shall also request the said person to comply
with article 53(2)(a) and (b).
(3) If the Executive Council agrees with such a plan, policy or
revision thereof, it shall adopt it for submission to the Minister for his
approval; and the provisions of article 53(2) shall, mutatis mutandis,
apply.
(4) If the Executive Council does not agree with the said plan,
policy or revision of such plan or such policy, it shall draw up a
position statement indicating the changes to be made to the said plan,
policy or revision thereof and shall refer both the said plan, policy or
revision of such plan or such policy and its position statement to the
Minister; and the provisions of article 53(2)(g), (h), (i) and (j) shall
mutatis mutandis apply.
(5) The plan, policy or the revision of such plan or policy shall
only be prepared by or under the direction of an expert in the
environment or spatial planning fields, having such qualifications as
the Minister may prescribe.
Without prejudice to the provisions of The European Strategic
Strategic Environmental Assessment Directive, the Minister may Environment
Assessment and
direct the Executive Council to subject any plan, policy or strategy other
assessments.
adopted or planned to be adopted by it to a Strategic Environment
Assessment or any other assessment as may by law be prescribed.
Spatial Strategy for Environment and Development
(1) The Spatial Strategy
for
Environment
and
Development or "Spatial Strategy"
(a) is a strategic document regulating the sustainable
management of land and sea resources covering the whole
territory and territorial waters of the Maltese Islands;
(b) shall be based on an integrated planning system that
ensures the sustainable management of land and sea resources
together with the protection of the environment;
(c)
must set out objectives in relation to the sustainable
development and use of land and sea and shall be illustrated by
diagrams as necessary;
(d)
must ensure that
(i) plans and policies issued under this Act are
spatial, holistic and comprehensive so that all factors in
relation to land and sea resources and related environment
conservation, are addressed and included and balance
demands for development with socio-economic
considerations and the need to protect the environment;
(ii) sectoral policies, activities and inputs are
integrated and coordinated with each other, combining the
inputs of all disciplines and groups;
(iii) all actions are based on a clear understanding of
the natural and legitimate objectives and needs of the
various land users;
(iv) it follows other national policies and plans.
(2) The Executive Council shall monitor the Spatial Strategy
and review it in part as often as may be necessary and in full not
before five years. Every such review shall be made in accordance with
the goals and objectives as set out by the Cabinet and shall take effect
as provided in the following provisions of this Part of this Act.
(3) In order to achieve the objectives set out in this article, the
Cabinet shall take the necessary measures intended to coordinate and
improve the spatial impacts of other sectoral policies and their
relation to the Spatial Strategy.
(4) For the preparation or review of the Spatial Strategy, the
Executive Council shall carry out surveys of those matters which
affect the character and quality of the environment, its conservation
and its development. These may include
(a)
demographic considerations;
(b) the agricultural, industrial, commercial, touristic and
other existing and, or projected economic activities of the
country including the employment patterns arising therefrom;
(c)
leisure and recreation;
(d)
social and community services and facilities;
(e)
communications, traffic and transport;
(f)
public utility services;
(g) the conservation and preservation of natural and
man-made resources;
(h) the state of the environment report National Strategy
for the Environment, nitrate vulnerable zone mapping, flood
sensitivity mapping, other issues emanating from water, air
quality and waste framework regulations;
(i)
such other matters as may be required by the
Government, or which may be deemed necessary by the
Executive Council.
(5) In preparing or reviewing the Spatial Strategy, the
Executive Council shall have regard to
(a)
the
current
economic
policies
affecting
development;
(b)
the current social policies affecting development;
(c)
the
current
environmental
policies
affecting
development;
(d) the policies of the Government with respect to the
matters set out in sub-article (4);
(e)
the resources likely to be available for the
implementation of the plan;
(f)
all possible land and sea-use options.
(6) Prior to the preparation of the draft of the Spatial Strategy,
or a review thereof, the Executive Council shall provide adequate
opportunities for individuals and organisations to make
representations for a period of not less than three weeks.
(7) A review of the Spatial Strategy which is necessitated by
the proposed adoption of, or an amendment to a subsidiary plan need
not comply with the provisions of sub-articles (4) and (5) if the
matters referred to therein and that are relevant to the review have
already been carried out in the preparation of the subsidiary plan.
(1) When the draft of the Spatial Strategy or a review
thereof has been prepared in consultation with the Minister, the
Executive Council shall publish the strategy together with a statement
of the representations it has received during the preceding public
consultation exercise and the responses it has made to those
representations that were received within the consultation period
specified in article 44(6).
(2) The Executive Council shall invite representations on the
draft of the Spatial Strategy to be submitted to it within a specified
period of not less than six weeks.
(3) The draft of the Spatial Strategy, or any review thereof, a
position statement by the Executive Council recommending changes
to the said draft together with all representations made to the
Executive Council and the responses the Executive Council has made
to those representations that were received within the consultation
period specified in sub-article (2)(a) shall, as soon as practicable,
after the expiry of the period specified in sub-article (2)(a), be
referred to the Minister.
(1) At the conclusion of the procedures set out in the
foregoing provisions, the draft Spatial Strategy, and any review
thereof, shall be considered by the Cabinet of Ministers together with
the Minister’s position statement and all documentation indicated in
article 45(3).
(2) The Minister shall then cause the draft of the Spatial
Strategy, or as revised by the Cabinet, to be laid before the House of
Representatives together with a motion for a resolution that the
Spatial Strategy be approved by the House of Representatives, with
such amendments, if any, as may be specified in the resolution.
(3) When notice of the motion referred to in sub-article (2) of
this article is given by the Minister, that motion, the draft of the
Spatial Strategy as laid before the House and the representations
received within the consultation period specified in sub-article 2(a) of
article 45, shall be referred to the Standing Committee on the
Environment and Development Planning for its effective scrutiny.
The Standing Committee shall discuss the said motion, the draft of
the Spatial Strategy and the representations received within the
consultation period specified in sub-article 2(a) of article 45, not later
than one month after they have been referred to the Standing
Committee, and shall report thereon to the House not later than one
month from when it has discussed the motion, the draft of the Spatial
Strategy and the representations above mentioned
Provided that where the said Standing Committee fails to
report to the House within the said period above mentioned, the House
may pass on to discuss the motion and the draft of the Spatial Strategy.
(4) The Spatial Strategy, and any review thereof as approved
by the House of Representatives shall have effect as from such date as
may be specified for that purpose by the Minister by order in the
Gazette.
(5) All representations, made to the Executive Council and the
responses the Executive Council has made to those representations that
were received within the consultation period specified in sub-article
2(a) of article 45 shall be published by the Executive Council following
the date the Spatial Strategy or review thereof comes into effect as
specified in sub-article (3).
Subsidiary Plans and Policies
(1) A subject plan is a plan that deals with a specific Subject plan.
development planning matter setting out policies in relation to the
specific development planning matter in conformity with the Spatial
Strategy and including also detailed specifications intended for its
implementation.
(2) A subject plan shall consist of a written statement
supported by such documents, maps and diagrams as may be
considered necessary.
(3) Except as otherwise stated in the plan, a subject plan shall
apply to all relevant areas of the Spatial Strategy, whether or not such
areas are also covered by another plan or policy.
(1) A local plan is a plan that deals with the specific Local plan.
development planning requirements of an area where the rate of
development or redevelopment cannot be satisfactorily managed or
where special factors cannot be taken into account solely on the basis
of the Spatial Strategy. It shall set out detailed policies in relation to
the development planning matters of the area in general conformity
with the Spatial Strategy and where applicable, any subject plan.
(2) A local plan shall consist of a written statement supported
by such documents, maps of a suitable scale and diagrams as may be
considered necessary.
(1) An action plan or a management plan is a plan for a
specific area where the rate of development or redevelopment cannot
be satisfactorily managed or where special factors cannot be taken
into account solely on the basis of the local plan. It shall set out
detailed policies in relation to development planning matters of the
specific area in general conformity with the local plan and the Spatial
Strategy.
(2) An action plan or a management plan shall consist of a
written statement supported by a map or maps of suitable scale and by
such diagrams as may be necessary.
(1) "Other policies" are detailed policies and guidelines
that deal with the proper and effective management of development
of land and sea other than those already contained in a subsidiary
plan. They shall be in conformity with subsidiary plans and the
Spatial Strategy.
(2) Such policies shall be in a form appropriate to the
particular subject matter and may be supported by such documents,
assessments, maps and diagrams, drawings and illustrations as may
be considered necessary.
(1) A development brief is a document setting out
detailed planning guidance for the development of a specific site or
specific small area where it is considered that such guidance is
necessary in order to secure proper and orderly environmental
management or development of that site or area, or to implement to
that specific site or small area a policy or policies in a plan.
(2) A brief shall consist of a written statement supported by
such maps and diagrams as may be considered necessary.
(3) A brief shall contain guidance and information on the
following matters as may be considered necessary
(a)
a description of the site and its location;
(b)
guidelines on the development of the site, including
(i)
land uses and site layout,
(ii) building form, heights and design,
(iii) any building and landscape features to be
retained,
(iv) access, parking and circulation requirements,
(v) landscaping and nature conservation aspects;
(c)
environmental matters and constraints including the
necessity of any environmental assessment;
(d)
tenure of the site;
(e)
services and infrastructure;
(f)
the format and content of submission requirements;
(g) any other information which may be relevant to the
site and to the purpose of the development brief.
In the circumstances where multiple plans and policies Order or
apply to the same matter or area and there is a material conflict precedence
plans and
between any of them, precedence should be afforded in the following policies
of conflict.
order: the Spatial Strategy over the subject plan; the subject plan over
the local plan, the local plan over the action plan or management plan,
the action plan or the management plans over the development brief
and the development brief over other policies mentioned in article 50.
(1) In the preparation or review or withdrawal of a Procedure for
subsidiary plan or policy, whether such plan or policy is prepared, subsidiary
and policies.
reviewed or withdrawn on the Executive Council’s own motion or
following direction from the Minister, the procedure set out in this
article shall be followed with respect to the said plan or policy.
(2) In the preparation or review of a subsidiary plan or policy,
the Executive Council shall comply to the following procedure
(a)
prior to the preparation of the draft of the subsidiary
plan or policy, or a review thereof, the Executive Council shall
provide adequate opportunities for individuals and organisations
to make representations to the Executive Council for a period of
not less than three weeks;
(b) when the draft of the subsidiary plan or policy or a
review thereof has been prepared, the Executive Council shall
(i) publish the draft of the subsidiary plan or policy
or a review thereof together with a statement of the
representations it has received during the preceding public
consultation exercise, and the responses it has made to
those representations that were received within the
consultation period specified in paragraph (a);
(ii) invite representations on the draft of the
subsidiary plan or policy or a review thereof, to be
submitted to it within a specified period of not less than
six weeks;
(iii) refer the draft of the subsidiary plan or policy or
a review thereof to the Standing Committee on the
Environment and Development Planning established by
article 60 for its effective scrutiny, which Committee shall
draw up a report within the consultation period specified
in sub-paragraph (ii) and forward it to the Executive
Council;
(c) if the Executive Council does not make changes to
this draft, it shall adopt it and refer it to the Minister as the final
draft. It shall also forward to the Minister
(i) the statement of representations it has received
during the preceding two consultation exercises;
(ii) the responses it has made as a result of those
representations that were received within the consultation
periods specified in paragraphs (a) and (b)(ii);
(iii) the report of the Standing Committee on the
Environment and Development Planning; and
(iv) all the relative documentation and studies in
relation to the preparation of the subsidiary plan or policy;
(d)
paragraphs (g), (h), (i) and (j) shall then apply;
(e)
if the Executive Council makes changes to this draft
after the public consultation process mentioned in paragraph
(b)(ii), the Executive Council shall adopt the revised draft and
publish the amendments. It shall then invite representations on
the amendments within a specified period of not less than six
weeks and refer the amendments to the Standing Committee on
the Environment and Development Planning for its effective
scrutiny which Committee shall prepare a new report if deemed
necessary and forward it to the Executive Council;
(f)
the Executive Council shall refer the final draft of
the subsidiary plan or policy as adopted by it to the Minister for
his approval without further amendments together with
(i) all the statements of representations and all the
responses made to those representations that were
received within the consultation period specified for each
consultation period;
(ii) all reports prepared by the Standing Committee
on the Environment and Development Planning;
(iii) a precise indication of all the amendments it has
made to the plan or policy; and
(iv) all the relative documentation and studies in
relation to the preparation of the subsidiary plan or policy;
(g) where the Minister agrees with the final draft of the
subsidiary plan or policy or a review thereof, he shall approve it
as submitted by the Executive Council and shall refer it to the
Standing Committee on the Environment and Development
Planning where applicable in terms of Schedule III of this Act
for its effective scrutiny. The Standing Committee shall discuss
the subsidiary plan or policy or review thereof within one month
and report to the House within one month from when the
subsidiary plan or policy was discussed. The Standing
Committee shall also refer a copy of the report to the Minister.
The Minister shall take cognisance of the report and
when no further changes are proposed provide his final approval.
The Executive Council shall also publish a consolidated version
of the subsidiary plan or policy;
(h) where the Minister does not agree with the final draft
of the subsidiary plan or policy or a review thereof as adopted by
the Executive Council, he shall prepare a position statement
informing the Executive Council of the changes proposed by the
Minister to the final draft. Where in such a position statement it is
proposed that any land be excluded from a development boundary
as indicated in a local plan, the Executive Council shall publish in
the Gazette and in two local daily newspapers a notice showing
the land that is to be excluded;
(i)
the Executive Council shall forthwith amend the
final draft of the subsidiary plan or policy or a review thereof in
accordance with the Minister’s position statement and submit
the same for the Minister’s approval. The Minister shall refer
the amended final draft of the subsidiary plan or policy or a
review thereof to the Standing Committee on the Environment
and Development Planning where applicable in terms of
Schedule III of this Act for its effective scrutiny. The Standing
Committee shall discuss the subsidiary plan or policy or review
thereof within one month and report to the House within one
month from when the subsidiary plan or policy was discussed.
The Standing Committee shall also refer a copy of the report to
the Minister.
The Minister shall take cognisance of the report and when
no further changes are proposed provide his final approval.
When further changes are required, the Minister shall
prepare a position statement informing the Executive Council of
the changes required and the Executive Council shall forthwith
amend the amended final draft in accordance with the Minister’s
position statement and submit the same for the Minister’s final
approval;
(j)
upon such approval by the Minister, the Executive
Council shall publish the approved subsidiary plan or policy or
a review thereof together with the representations and
responses. The Executive Council shall also publish a
consolidated version of the subsidiary plan or policy.
(3) In the withdrawal of a subsidiary plan or policy, the
Executive Council shall comply with the following procedure
(a)
prior to the preparation of a notice of withdrawal of
a subsidiary plan or policy, the Executive Council shall provide
adequate opportunities for individuals and organisations to
make representations to the Executive Council for a period of
not less than six weeks;
(b) consult the Standing Committee on the Environment
and Development Planning established by article 60 on the
intention of preparing a notice of withdrawal of a subsidiary plan
or policy, which Committee shall draw up a report within the
consultation period indicated in paragraph (a);
(c)
on the lapse of the public consultation process
mentioned in paragraph (a) the Executive Council shall prepare
a position statement confirming the withdrawal of the
subsidiary plan or policy, or otherwise, and refer it to the
Minister. It shall also forward to the Minister
(i) the statement of representations it has received
during the preceding consultation exercise;
(ii) the responses it has made as a result of those
representations that were received within the consultation
period specified in paragraph (a);
(iii) the report of the Standing Committee on the
Environment and Development Planning;
(d) upon receipt of the position statement and
documents from the Executive Council, the Minister shall refer
them to the Standing Committee on the Environment and
Development Planning where applicable in terms of Schedule III
of this Act for its effective scrutiny. The Standing Committee
shall discuss the position statement and documents within one
month and report to the House within one month from when the
position statement and documents were discussed. The Standing
Committee shall also refer a copy of the report to the Minister.
The Minister shall take cognisance of the report and inform
the Executive Council of his final decision together with
reasons for reaching such a decision and the Executive Council
shall forthwith publish a notice of withdrawal in line with the
Minister’s final decision together with the representations and
responses.
(4) The Executive Council shall monitor every subsidiary plan
or policy and review such plan or policy in part or in full, as
frequently as may be necessary. The procedure in this article shall
apply for such reviews.
(1) Minor modifications may be carried out following a Minor
planning control application submitted to the Executive Council by modifications
applications.
any person
Provided the Authority shall not be construed as "any
person" for the purposes of this sub-article.
(2) For the purpose of sub-article (1), the following shall be
considered to constitute minor modifications
(a)
changes in the alignment of roads and buildings in a
local plan; and
(b)
changes in zoning, other than
(i)
changes in height limitation; and
(ii) changes in zoning of a site which lies in an
Outside Development Zone or which is within the
Development Zone but not designated for the purpose of
development.
(3) Where the Executive Council is considering a planning
control application in terms of sub-article (2), this shall be carried out
in accordance with regulations which may be prescribed by the
Minister.
(4) An appeal from a decision concerning a planning control
application related to sub-article (2)(a) under this article may be
lodged before the Tribunal according to the Environment and
Planning Review Tribunal Act.
(5) The Executive Council may, upon a request by any person,
by a decision revoke or modify a decision concerning a minor
modification application related to sub-article (2) and the provisions
of article 80 shall mutatis mutandis apply to such requests.
Orders
(1) The Executive Council may on its own motion or
following a request by the Minister prepare or review development
orders regulating development and other activities which may
otherwise require the submission of an application prior to their
carrying out, in such circumstances and under such conditions as may
be specified in the order, being development and activities within the
scope of, and not in conflict with, the proposals contained in any plan
or policy approved under this Act.
(2) A development order may include works and activities
deemed compatible with the area in which they are being carried out.
(3) Development orders under this Act shall not be published
unless a draft of the said orders has been issued for public
consultation thereby allowing any person a period of at least two
weeks to make representations to the Executive Council stating how
in his opinion the proposed or revised orders could be improved to
reach their ultimate aim
Provided that within the said period the Executive Council
shall consult the Chamber of Architects and Civil Engineers and the
Chamber of Planners and shall invite representations to be submitted
to it within the said period
Provided further that the provisions of this sub-article shall
not apply in respect of any development orders which the Minister
declares to be urgent for reasons related to public health and safety, or
national security or when a form of public consultation was already
carried out before the date of coming into force of this Act
Provided that in all cases, including urgent ones, the Local
Council or Councils affected shall be informed.
(4) Following the consultation period, the Executive Council
shall adopt the development orders with or without amendments and
shall refer the same orders together with representations received
within the consultation period specified in sub-article (3) together
with the relative responses made to such representations to the
Minister for final approval. The Minister may approve the
development orders as adopted by the Executive Council or amend
the development orders and such orders shall then be published in the
Gazette and shall have effect from the date specified or indicated
therein.
(5) Works and activities carried out under development orders
are to be carried out under the supervision of a person holding a
warrant of perit, or under the supervision of such other persons who
are competent for the purpose as the Minister may by regulations
prescribe and, where required in the order as specified in sub-article
(6), works and activities are to be notified in writing to the Planning
Board.
(6) A development order may regulate
(a) development or an activity described as permitted in
a development order which development or activity does not
require that written notification of such development or activity
be given to the Planning Board;
(b) development or an activity described as permitted in
a development order provided that written notification of such
development or activity is to be given to the Planning Board;
(c)
development or an activity described as permitted in
a development order provided that written notification of such
development or activity is to be given to the Planning Board and
the Planning Board has endorsed such development or activity
as being permitted.
(7) No new development or activity in terms of a development
order may be carried out on a site if on the said site there exists an
illegal development of whatever nature, or if an activity has been
carried out in breach of the provisions of this Act, unless that new
development or activity is one which the Executive Council may
prescribe and which is covered by a development order as mentioned
in sub-article (6).
(1) The Executive Council may, having regard to the
provisions of this Act, regulations, plans, policies and to other
material considerations, by order served on the owner or occupier of
any land, require any existing use or activity or any works to be
discontinued or any building, plant, equipment or other thing
whatsoever to be removed from any land, or requiring both such
discontinuance and removal.
(2) Where a discontinuance order or removal order is made in
respect of an activity, works or use, or in respect of a building, plant,
equipment or other thing lawfully carried out or lawfully existing on
the land mentioned in the order, the Authority shall be liable to pay
compensation for any losses sustained as a result of the order
Provided that any benefits derived from the same
discontinuance order or removal order shall be offset against the
losses aforesaid
Provided further that no such compensation is due if the
permission itself allows the Authority to request the discontinuance
of any existing use or activity or any works to be discontinued or any
building, plant, equipment or other thing whatsoever to be removed
from any land.
(1)
A list of
(a)
areas, buildings, structures and remains of
geological,
palaeontological,
cultural,
archaeological,
architectural, historical, antiquarian, artistic or landscape
importance, (hereinafter referred to as "scheduled property")
shall be prepared by the Executive Council and scheduled for
conservation through a scheduling order; and
(b) areas of natural beauty, of ecological or scientific
value (hereinafter also referred to as "scheduled property") shall
be prepared by the Malta Environment Authority and scheduled
by the Executive Council for conservation through a scheduling
order
Provided that the Executive Council may in respect of all
or any one or more of the scheduled property also make conservation
orders to regulate their conservation
Provided further that upon the issue of a scheduling order
the owner shall have the right to immediate access at reasonable times
to all documentation of the Authority concerning the scheduling order
for the purpose of studying the relative findings and considerations.
(2) The list of scheduling orders, and any additions or
amendments thereto, shall be published in the Gazette and in a local
newspaper. The Executive Council shall also notify any one of the
owners of any property subject to a scheduling order of the fact of its
inclusion in the list and of any conservation order made with respect
to it. Notice of such scheduling order shall also be affixed on site. If
none of such owners is known, or if it is not reasonably possible to
effect service on such owners, the said notice shall only be affixed on
site and no service on such owners as aforesaid need be made. Notice
of such scheduling order shall be registered in an index held for that
purpose which index identifies the property subject to that order. The
said index shall be held in an electronic form in such a way that
researches to determine whether a property is subject to such an order
may be carried out. The Executive Council shall keep a copy of the
said index in the office of the Land Registry and shall issue a
certificate which indicates whether a particular property is subject to
the said order on the payment of such fee as may be prescribed.
(3) Where the Executive Council has issued a conservation
order in terms of this article, it shall register the said property in the
index mentioned in sub-article (2) indicating the said property as
having been issued with a conservation order, and the provisions of
the said sub-article concerning the indexing of scheduling orders shall
mutatis mutandis apply. The list of conservation orders, and any
additions or amendments thereto, shall be published in the Gazette
and in a local newspaper.
(4) For the purposes of sub-articles (2) and (3), "site" means a
single property or more than one property, irrespective of who is the
owner of that property, which forms part of the land which is
scheduled or which is subject to a conservation order in terms of this
article.
(5) The carrying on of any work in, and the demolition,
alteration or extension of, any scheduled property is prohibited or
restricted as provided in this article or in the relative conservation
order.
(6) No works of any description shall be carried out in or on
any scheduled property and no scheduled property shall be
demolished, altered or extended except with the permission of the
Planning Board, granted on an application made to it and giving such
details as the Planning Board may require or in accordance with the
provisions of a conservation order, and for the purpose of this article,
damage to or destruction of any part of a scheduled property shall be
deemed to be a demolition thereof
Provided that a scheduling order or a conservation order
shall not adversely affect development already legally carried out
before the coming into force of this Act or development already
granted by a development permission under this Act, before the
scheduling order or conservation order is issued.
(7) A permission granted by the Planning Board or a
conservation order made by the Executive Council under this article
may contain such conditions and other provisions as the Authority
may deem necessary or expedient, and a conservation order may
regulate any matter affecting scheduled property.
(8) In respect of any scheduled property subject to a
conservation order, the Executive Council shall also have power to
require the owner, by notice in writing, to undertake such works
generally, or as may be specified in such notice as may be necessary
to ensure that no further deterioration occurs. In default, the
Executive Council may give a further notice to the owner to carry out
and complete the works within a specified time, and if the owner is
still in default it may itself carry out, or cause to be carried out, the
necessary works and recover the cost thereof from the owner of the
scheduled property.
(9) If any scheduled property is demolished in contravention
of any of the provisions of this article, then, in addition to any penalty
or other effect under this Act, every person convicted of such offence
shall be liable to pay compensation to the Authority calculated on the
basis of whichever is the highest of the following
(a)
the value of the thing destroyed,
(b)
the cost of restoration or repair,
(c)
the financial benefit which could be achieved as a
consequence of the demolition.
(10) An owner of scheduled property may request the
reconsideration of any scheduling of his property. Such request shall
be entered in writing with the Executive Council within thirty days of
notification or publication in the Gazette of the scheduling order,
whichever is the later, and the Executive Council shall decide within
three months of receipt of such request.
(11) Any person who feels aggrieved by a decision of the
Executive Council under this article may appeal to the Tribunal for a
revocation or modification of such a decision according to the
provisions of the Environment and Planning Review Tribunal Act.
(12) Notwithstanding the right to appeal before the Tribunal as
established by the Environment and Planning Review Tribunal Act,
an appeal to the Tribunal from a scheduling of property or the
descheduling of property or its downgrading in the protection
afforded by the scheduling or the issue of a conservation order shall
not stay the execution of such scheduling or conservation order.
(1) If a property, site or area which is not scheduled or Emergency
protected under the provisions of this Act or any regulations made conservation
order.
thereunder, but which the Executive Council believes could have an
importance or value sufficient to have it scheduled or protected, is at
risk of being demolished, damaged or destroyed, the Executive
Council may make an emergency conservation order and take such
further steps for the protection of such property, site or area as it may
deem necessary and the provisions of the proviso to sub-article (1) of
article 57 shall apply
Provided that in case of urgency the Executive Chairperson
may make an emergency conservation order without the need of
consulting the other members of the Executive Council.
(2) An emergency conservation order shall be published in the
Gazette and shall have effect immediately on its publication.
(3) An emergency conservation order shall, for a period of
twelve months from its publication in the Gazette, have the same
effect as the inclusion of the property to which it refers in the list of
scheduled property. It shall cease to have any effect on the expiration
of the period aforesaid.
(4) An appeal to the Tribunal from an emergency conservation
order shall not stay the execution of such order.
The Development Planning Fund
(1) The Authority shall set up a fund, hereinafter The
Development
referred to as the Development Planning Fund.
Planning Fund
and other funds.
(2) The Development Planning Fund shall be administered by
the Executive Council.
(3) The Development Planning Fund shall be used to finance
both public and privately owned projects, programmes and schemes,
and costs intended to enforce and manage the aims and objectives of
this Act, as well as works which may be needed for that purpose or to
remedy any harm caused to the environment in connection with any
contingency or emergency plan, or to finance such other activities,
including activities organised by non-governmental organisations, as
the Minister in consultation with the Executive Council may
prescribe
Provided that, without prejudice to the aforesaid, the
Development Planning Fund shall not be used to finance other costs
of the Authority.
(4) There shall be paid into the Development Planning Fund
(a)
any sums appropriated by Parliament for the
purpose;
(b) any donations or grants made to the Development
Planning Fund by individuals or institutions;
(c)
sums received by the Authority for the purpose of
being placed in the Development Planning Fund;
(d) such other sums or monies as may from time to time
be provided by, or under this or any other law or regulations.
(5) The Executive Council shall keep a proper account of the
revenue and expenditure of the Development Planning Fund and it
shall, without prejudice to the powers of the Auditor General and of
the Minister responsible for finance under any law, each year cause
the accounts of the Development Planning Fund to be audited by
suitably qualified Public Auditors and Accountants appointed by it
with the concurrence of the Minister.
(6) The Executive Council shall every financial year deliver to
the Minister, a copy of a duly audited balance sheet together with a
report of the activities during the previous financial year of the
Development Planning Fund. The Minister shall lay a copy of the
balance sheet and of the report on the Table of the House within a
month of the receipt of same from the Executive Council.
(7) The revenue generated through the Development Planning
Fund shall not be subject to tax under the Income Tax Act, and it shall
not be liable to tax under the Duty on Documents and Transfers Act.
(8) The Minister, after consulting the Executive Council, may
make regulations prescribing the procedure to be followed by the
Executive Council in the management of the Development Planning
Fund.
(9) The Executive Council may set up other funds and
prescribe what shall be paid into such funds and how the said funds
shall be administered and used. The provisions of sub-articles (4), (5),
(6), (7) and (8) shall apply mutatis mutandis to such other funds.
PART VI
Policy Advisory Committees
The Standing Committee on the Environment
and Development Planning
(1) There shall be a Standing Committee on the Standing
Environment and Development Planning which shall consist of five Committee
the Environment
members appointed by the House, of whom three shall be members and
Development
representing the Government, one of whom shall be appointed as Planning.
Chairperson, and the other two shall be members representing the
Opposition.
(2) The Standing Committee shall discuss any strategy, plan or
policy referred to it in terms of articles 46 and 53 and any other matter
referred to it in terms of the Environment Protection Act and prepare
a report and refer it to the House of Representatives and to the Minister.
Such a report may also include any dissenting opinion on the
strategy, plan or policy. The Minister shall take cognizance of the
report
Provided that where the said Standing Committee fails to
prepare a report within the period stipulated in this Act, the Executive
Council may adopt the said strategy, plan or policy and the Minister
may also approve the said strategy, plan or policy as forwarded to him
by the Executive Council.
The Users’ Committee
(1) There shall be a Committee, to be known as the Establishment
Users’ Committee, which shall consist of not less than seven and not and
the Users’
more than eleven members being not more than one representative Committee.
from each of the interested national constituted bodies recognised by
the Minister. The Users’ Committee shall be autonomous from the
Authority and shall be appointed by the Minister.
(2) The Users’ Committee shall propose to the Executive
Council such changes to administrative processes and practices in
relation to planning matters as it may deem appropriate. It shall report
to the Executive Council at least every six months. A copy of such a
report is also to be forwarded to the Minister.
The Building Regulation Committee
(1) There shall be a committee to be known as the
Building Regulation Committee, which shall consist of not less than
six and not more than eight members each with professional
qualifications and, or knowledge and experience on matters related to
building construction, or health and safety, or building services. The
Building Regulation Committee shall be autonomous from the
authority and shall be appointed by the Minister.
(2) The Building Regulation Committee shall
(a)
advise the Executive Council on all matters relating
to building regulations and building control regulations, and any
other functions as prescribed by this Act;
(b) advise the Minister on the setting of criteria for the
suspension, withdrawal or cancellation of a registration or
licence;
(c)
carry out any activity or function in relation to
building regulations or building control regulations which may
be assigned to it by means of regulations made by the Minister
in accordance with the provisions of this Act.
PART VII
Provisions related to the Planning Board
The Planning Board
(1) There is hereby established a Planning Board which
shall consist of the members mentioned in sub-article (2), which
members shall, save as hereunder provided, be appointed or chosen,
as the case may be, by the Minister.
(2) The members of the Planning Board shall consist of the
following
(a) a Chairperson, who shall be chosen from the five
members mentioned in paragraph (b);
(b)
five members, (hereinafter called the "independent
members") chosen from amongst persons of known integrity
and with knowledge of and experience in any of the following
(i)
commerce, economy and industry;
(ii) cultural heritage;
(iii) matters relating to environment, development,
social and community affairs;
(iv) sustainable development and urban planning;
and
(v) architecture and infrastructure;
(c) one member who shall be chosen from amongst the
chairperson/s of the Planning Commissions;
(d) two members who shall be members of the House of
Representatives and of which one shall be appointed by the
Prime Minister and the other by the Leader of the Opposition;
(e)
a member representing the interests of
environmental NGOs, who shall be chosen from amongst a
number of persons nominated by the said NGOs;
(f)
a member representing the Malta Environment
Authority;
(g) three public officers representing the Government
being persons who have experience or qualifications in matters
concerning any of the following: planning, the environment, the
infrastructure, social policy in so far as it relates to land use,
economic affairs, agriculture, tourism and transport;
(h) a member chosen by the local council, within whose
boundaries a major project application lies, which member shall
be considered as a member of the Planning Board only when the
Planning Board is deliberating and deciding a major project
application within the boundaries of that particular local
council. In the case where a major project lies within more than
one local council boundary, the member shall be chosen from
among the persons chosen by the respective local councils
within whose boundaries a major project application lies
Provided that the Planning Board shall be properly constituted
and may function notwithstanding any failure to appoint either or
both members of the Planning Board mentioned in paragraph (d), or
any failure to make the required nominations under paragraphs (e) or
(3) The Chairperson of the Planning Commission appointed as
member of the Planning Board shall be appointed as deputy
chairperson.
(4) Save as provided in sub-articles (2) and (3), no person
shall be qualified to be appointed as, or remain, a member of the
Planning Board if he
(a)
is a public officer
Provided that the Executive Chairperson and the
Chairperson of the Planning Commission, shall not be
considered as public officers for the purposes of this sub-article;
(b) is an employee of any department, agency,
Corporation or Authority of the Government, provided that for
the purposes of this paragraph a member of the academic staff
of the University shall be excluded;
(c)
is a Minister, Parliamentary Secretary or a member
of the House of Representatives, of the European Parliament or
of a Local Council;
(d)
is a judge or magistrate of the courts of justice;
(e)
has a financial or other interest in any enterprise or
activity which is likely to affect the discharge of his functions as
a member of the Planning Board
Provided that the Minister may determine that the
person’s interest is not likely to affect the discharge of his
functions and upon such determination that person shall be
qualified to hold the office of member of the Planning Board
provided that the declared interest and the Minister’s
determination are published in the Gazette;
(f)
is interdicted or incapacitated;
(g) is convicted of an offence affecting public trust, or
of theft or fraud, or of knowingly receiving property obtained by
theft or fraud or of bribery or of money laundering; or
(h) is subject to disqualification under article 320 of the
Companies Act.
(5) The independent members and the member representing
the interests of environmental NGOs, shall hold office for such
period, being not less than three years, as may be specified in the
letter appointing them and if no such period is specified shall remain
in office for three years. In determining such period of office the
Minister shall, as far as practicable, ensure a measure of rotation.
(6) Without prejudice to the provisions of sub-article (5), the
independent members and the member representing the interests of
environmental NGOs may resign by letter addressed to the Minister,
but may not be removed from office except by a resolution of the
House of Representatives on the ground of misconduct or inability to
perform the duties of their office.
(7) The member chosen by the local council or chosen by the
Minister from the members nominated by different local councils, as
the case may be, shall remain in office only until the Planning Board
decides the particular major project application within the boundary
or boundaries of the respective local council or local councils.
(8) The other members of the Planning Board shall hold office
until they are replaced by the Minister, and as long as they remain
public officers or members of the House, as the case may require.
Members of the House may also resign from office by letter
addressed to the authority appointing them.
(9) A person who has ceased to be a member of the Planning
Board shall be eligible for reappointment, but no person shall be a
member of the Planning Board for a total of more than six years.
(10) The provisions of the Second Schedule shall apply to the
Planning Board and regulate its proceedings.
(11) The Planning Board shall transmit a copy of the agenda,
minutes and relative enclosures of its meetings to the Minister for his
information.
(1)
The functions of the Planning Board shall be
Functions of the
Planning Board.
(a)
the issue of any development permission that may
be required by or under this Act under such conditions as it may,
subject to any other provision of this or any other law, deem
necessary to balance out any competing interests on the best use
of land and sea;
(b) the control of development in accordance with the
provisions of this Act and the decision to dispense with or the
relaxation of a requirement of building regulations, following a
request by the applicant or on its own accord, in accordance
with article 88. Any such decision shall be duly recorded in the
relevant application file, including the reasons justifying such a
decision;
(c)
to examine applications for the issuing of licences
and registration of masons, fire consultants, other consultants in
the building industry, building contractors and tradespersons
and if an applicant satisfies the established criteria, the Planning
Board shall issue a licence where applicable and register it in
the designated category or sub-category as the case may be;
(d) to keep a register or registers of masons, building
contractors and building tradespersons which register or
registers shall be accessible to the public, including on the
website of the Authority;
(e)
to carry out any activity or function in relation to
building regulations or building control regulations which may
be assigned to it by means of regulations made by the Minister
in accordance to the provisions of this Act.
(1) There shall be a Commission, to be known as the
Planning Commission, which may have such number of divisions as
the Minister may by order in the Gazette prescribe.
The Commission or such number of divisions of the
Commission, shall deal with such types of applications as the
Minister may, after consulting the Executive Chairperson, prescribe.
(2) The Commission or in case of there being a number of
divisions, each division of the Commission, shall be appointed by the
Minister and shall consist of three permanent members including its
Chairperson, and one supplementary member. The Commission shall
be chosen from persons of known integrity and who shall have
knowledge of, and experience in, matters relating to sustainable
development
Provided that the three persons who are appointed to act as
permanent members of the Commission or a division of the
Commission, as the case may be, shall attend the meetings of the
Commission and take part in the deliberations and decisions, while
the supplementary member may attend meetings, but shall only take
part in the deliberations and decisions in substitution of any
permanent member who cannot for any reasonable cause properly
fulfil his duties.
(3) The members of the Commission shall hold office for a
period of four years. They shall be eligible for reappointment for
another term of four years. The provisions of article 63(6) shall also
apply to the members of the Commission.
(4) Subject to sub-article (1) of this article and to article 75,
the functions of the Commission shall be such of the functions of the
Planning Board with respect to development control as the Planning
Board may from time to time delegate to it and require it to perform,
subject to such conditions as the Planning Board may deem
appropriate.
(5) The decisions of the Commission on any development
permission issued by it shall be deemed to be, and shall have the same
force and effect as, the decisions of the Planning Board, except in
respect of matters which the Planning Board expressly reserves to
itself or requires to be referred to it for determination, and the
expression "decision of the Planning Board", wherever it appears in
this Act, shall be construed accordingly.
(6) The decisions of the Commission shall only be binding if
they are supported by the votes of not less than two of its members.
The decisions shall be published as soon as practicable after the
meeting at which they are taken.
(7) The Commission shall communicate to the Executive
Chairperson a copy of its decisions and the relative deliberations
leading to its decisions, as soon as practicable after the meeting at
which the decisions are taken.
(8) Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Act, and to the
Second Schedule, and to any rules that may be prescribed by the
Planning Board, the Commission may regulate its own procedures.
(9) The staff of the Commission shall consist of officers and
employees of the Authority detailed to service the Commission, and
the Executive Council shall further provide the Commission, out of
its own resources, with such other support as the Commission may
reasonably require to carry out its functions.
(10) The Commission may at any time draw up reports, which
shall be discussed by the Authority
(a)
on any issue relevant to this Act, including on any
particular application;
(b)
concerning the development control process; and
(c)
on any subject which should be addressed by the
Executive Council by means of a new policy or an amendment
to an existing one.
(1) There shall be a committee known as the
Agricultural Advisory Committee, whose members are appointed by
the Minister.
(2) The Agricultural Advisory Committee shall consist of a
Chairperson representing the Authority and representatives from the
departments, agencies or authorities responsible for agriculture,
veterinary services, resources and environmental health.
(3) Three members of the Agricultural Advisory Committee
shall constitute the quorum at the meetings of the Agricultural
Advisory Committee. The chairperson at a meeting shall have an
original vote and, in the case of equality of votes, a casting vote.
There shall also be a secretary of the Agricultural Advisory
Committee to be appointed by the Minister and shall have such duties
as may be assigned to it by the Agricultural Advisory Committee.
(4) It shall be the function of the Agricultural Advisory
Committee to provide professional and expert advice to the Planning
Board on development applications related to agriculture and other
development outside the development zone. The Committee shall also
evaluate development proposals and state whether the proposed
interventions would benefit or hinder sustainable agriculture, farm,
rural development, adducing detailed reasons thereto. The Committee
shall, where appropriate, suggest methods as to how a development
proposal may be rendered acceptable in terms of sustainable
agriculture, farm, and rural development. The Agricultural Advisory
Committee shall also collate information regarding development
applications related to agriculture.
(5) The Agricultural Advisory Committee shall make
available for public inspection any recommendation made by it to the
Planning Board.
(6) The Agricultural Advisory Committee may call upon any
person to give it expert or professional advice on any matter being
dealt by it.
(7) Subject to the foregoing provisions of this sub-article and
to any rules prescribed by the Minister, the Agricultural Advisory
Committee may regulate its own procedure.
(1) There shall be a committee known as the Design
Advisory Committee.
(2) The Design Advisory Committee shall make
recommendations with respect to development applications related to
urban conservation areas and major projects and shall consist of a
chairperson and two other members appointed by the Minister.
(3) Two members of the Design Advisory Committee shall
constitute the quorum at the meetings of the Design Advisory
Committee. The chairperson at a meeting shall have an original vote
and, in the case of equality of votes, a casting vote. There shall also
be a secretary of the Design Advisory Committee to be appointed by
the Minister and shall have such duties as may be assigned to it by the
Design Advisory Committee.
(4) It shall be the function of the Design Advisory Committee
to provide professional and expert advice to the Planning Board in
relation to design in development applications related to urban
conservation areas and major projects.
(5) The Design Advisory Committee shall make available for
public inspection any recommendation made by it to the Planning
Board.
(6) The Design Advisory Committee may call upon any
person to give it expert or professional advice on any matter being
dealt by it.
(7) Subject to the foregoing provisions of this article and to
any rules prescribed by the Minister, the Design Advisory Committee
may regulate its own procedure.
(1) There shall be a Registration Board whose function The Registration
shall be to evaluate applications for registration in the Register of Board.
Consultants eligible to carry out assessments in relation to matters as
specified in this Act not related to environment.
(2) The Registration Board shall be composed of a minimum
of three members and a maximum of five members, one of whom
shall be the chairperson. The members of the Registration Board shall
be appointed by the Minister.
(3) The members of the Registration Board shall be
independent members and not involved in any way in the preparation
of assessments falling within the jurisdiction of the Registration
Board.
(4) The Registration Board shall assess applications for such
registrations and approve those that meet the requirements for
registration. The Registration Board shall give reasons for its
decisions.
(5) The decision of the Registration Board to grant or to refuse
an application for registration in the Register kept by the Executive
Council shall be notified in writing to the applicant without delay.
(6) The Registration Board may direct the Executive Council
to update the Register at such regular intervals as it may deem fit by
the inclusion of other disciplines in the Register, which disciplines
might have in the meantime evolved.
(7) The decisions of the Registration Board shall be final. An
appeal shall lie to the Tribunal only on the grounds that the
Registration Board has, in its decision, wrongly applied the
provisions of this Act or any regulations made thereunder.
(8) The decision of the Registration Board shall be binding if
it is supported by the opinion of a majority of its members, and the
dissenting member or members, if any, may express his/their opinion
separately, and all decisions of the Registration Board shall be
published as soon as practicable after the sitting at which they are
given.
(9) The Minister may, after consultation with the Registration
Board, make regulations to give better effect to the provisions of this
article and, without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, he
may
(a) establish criteria that applicants are expected to meet
in order to qualify for registration;
(b) establish the procedure to be followed by the
Registration Board;
(c)
prescribe a tariff of fees for registration with the
Registration Board.
(1) The Registration Board may, out of its own motion
or at the request of the Executive Council, cancel any approval
granted under the provisions of article 68 or refuse any application for
a renewal of the registration, when a person
(a)
is found guilty by a court of criminal jurisdiction of
a crime being a crime committed through imprudence,
carelessness, unskillfulness in an art or profession, or non-
observance of regulations; or
(b)
is found guilty by a court of criminal jurisdiction of
any offence under the provisions of the Act or of any
regulations made thereunder; or
(c)
has, in the opinion of the Executive Council and the
Registration Board, submitted sub-standard or deliberately
misleading work in an assessment; or
(d) has participated in the preparation of an assessment
when he was not registered in the Register; or
(e)
was the recipient of an approval issued under the
provisions of article 68 based on information given by the
applicant which is false or misleading; or
(f)
fails to pay the yearly renewal fee.
(2) Notwithstanding the provisions of sub-article (1), the
Registration Board may opt for a suspension, rather than the
cancellation of an approval, in the circumstances specified in sub-
article (1)(d) and (f).
(3) Notwithstanding the provisions of sub-article (1), if a
person participates in the preparation of an assessment without being
registered in the Register, he shall subsequently be barred from
registering or participating in any assessments in Malta for a period to
be decided by the Registration Board which period shall in no case be
less than three years.
Requirement of Permission
(1) Subject to the provisions of this article and to the Development to
following provisions of this Part of the Act, and subject to articles 55 require
permission.
and 85(2)(n), no development shall be carried out except with
development permission.
(2) For the purposes of this article, and, unless the context
otherwise requires, for all other purposes in this Act, "development"
means the carrying out of building, engineering, quarrying, mining or
other operations for the construction, demolition or alterations in, on,
over, or under any land or the sea, the placing of advertisements or the
making of any material change in use of land or building and sea,
other than
(a)
maintenance operations which affect only the
interior of a building or which do not materially affect the
external appearance of the building
Provided that such maintenance works are not
contrary to any order made under this Act in relation to the
building
Provided further that maintenance operations shall
not include demolition and rebuilding works, irrespective of the
location where such demolition and rebuilding works are carried
out;
(b) the use of land for agriculture, animal husbandry and
forestry (including afforestation), except where such use
consists of
(i) the erection of buildings or amounts to
intensive raising of crops or animals; or
(ii) the reclamation of land for agriculture by the
deposit of material on such land unless such reclamation
of land for agriculture can be proven to have subsisted
prior to 1994;
(c)
in the case of buildings or other land that are used
for a purpose of any class specified in an order made by the
Minister, as the case may be, under this Act, the use thereof for
any other purpose of the same class;
(d) emergency works in relation to public safety carried
out by Government;
(e)
a use which subsisted continuously from a period
when such use was not considered illegal and did not require a
permit;
(f)
the placing of plant and machinery required for the
operation of a use already covered by development permission
on land within the perimeter of the site covered by the same
permission of the use being operated.
(3) For the purpose of this article -
(a)
the use of a building resulting in an increase in the
number of dwelling units in which the building was previously
used; or
(b)
the deposit of materials on land; or
(c)
the use for the display of advertisements on any
external part of a building that is not normally used for that
purpose,
involves a material change in the use of that building or land, or part
thereof, without prejudice, in the case of advertisements, to any
regulations or order made under this Act with respect to their control.
(4) For the purpose of this article, development includes
clearing of valleys from accumulated sediment and development in
relation to the sea includes land reclamation from the sea, aquaculture
and beach developments and their related uses.
(1) Any person, including a department of government Application for
or a body corporate established by law, wishing to carry out any permission.
development referred to in article 70, shall apply to the Planning
Board for such permission, in such manner, on such form and giving
such information as the Planning Board may prescribe.
(2) The Planning Board may grant three types of development
permissions
(a) an outline development permission which gives
approval in principle to the proposed development, but specifies
reserved matters which need to be included in a full
development permit application or applications. A period of
time shall be stated within which the full development permit
application or applications shall be submitted, failure of which
would render the outline development permit null. Such period
shall in no case exceed five years. No development may
commence without a full development permit;
(b) a full development permission is required before any
development can commence, whether or not preceded by an
outline development permission. The full development
permission will be given subject to conditions included in the
permission;
(c)
a non-executable full development permission
which approves the development but imposes conditions to be
adhered to before a full development permission is issued.
(3) Any person may also apply to the Planning Board for a
determination as to whether a proposal requires a development
permission and the Planning Board is bound to inform that person
whether a development permission or any other form of notification is
required in terms of this Act or not.
(4) An applicant for development permission shall certify to
the Authority that
(i)
he is the owner of the site or that he has notified the
owner of his intention to apply by registered letter of which a
copy has been received by the Authority and that the owner has
granted his consent to such a proposal; or
(ii) he is authorised to carry out such proposed
development under any other law or through an agreement with
the owner.
(5) Where
(i)
the applicant is the Government of Malta, or any
department, agency, authority or other body corporate wholly
owned by the Government; or
(ii) the applicant is not the owner of the site, but he
holds the site under title of agricultural lease, or holds the
premises under a title of lease and he is carrying out the works
under a scheme of a Government entity,
the applicant must still notify the owner of his intention to apply by
registered letter of which a copy has been received by the Authority,
but need not certify that the owner has granted his consent to such a
proposal.
(6) Any person may declare an interest in a development and,
on the basis of issues relevant to environment and planning, make
representations on the development. Such declaration of interest and
representations shall be in writing and is to be received by the
Planning Board within such period as established by regulations
prescribed by the Minister. A declaration that is not submitted within
this stipulated period shall be considered null and may not be
considered by the Planning Board.
(7) During the processing of the application, the Executive
Chairperson shall consider representations made by registered
interested parties in accordance with the provisions of sub-article (6).
(8) The Planning Board shall inform the registered interested
parties where fresh drawings have been filed and the registered
interested parties shall be notified of the Planning Board’s sitting
when such application shall be discussed
Provided that such submissions may be made in any format
deemed appropriate by the Planning Board, and shall include
submissions received by post or by hand and electronic submissions
Provided further that if the last day for submissions as set
out by the Planning Board is a public holiday or a day when the
offices of the Authority are closed to the public, the time limit for
such submissions shall be deemed to expire on the next following
working day.
(1) The Planning Board shall have the power to grant or Permissions.
to refuse a development permission. Any development permission
approved shall be without prejudice to third party rights and shall not
in any manner constitute or be construed as a guarantee in favour of
the applicant as to the title to the property. Moreover in the granting
of a development permission, the Planning Board shall be entitled to
impose such conditions which it may deem appropriate
Provided that the Planning Board shall give specific
reasons for any refusal or for any particular conditions that may have
been imposed.
(2) In its determination upon an application for development
permission, the Planning Board shall have regard to
(a)
plans;
(b)
policies
Provided that subsidiary plans and policies shall not
be applied retroactively so as to adversely affect vested rights
arising from a valid development permission, or a valid police
or trading licence issued prior to 1994;
(c)
regulations made under this Act
Provided that the Planning Board shall only refer to
plans, policies or regulations that have been finalised and
approved by the Minister or the House of Representatives, as
the case may be, and published;
(d) any other material consideration, including
surrounding legal commitments, environmental, aesthetic and
sanitary considerations, which the Planning Board may deem
relevant;
(e)
representations made in response to the publication
of the development proposal; and
(f)
representations and recommendations made by
boards, committees and consultees in response to notifications
of applications.
(3) Saving development which in the opinion of the Minister
is of strategic significance or of national interest, related to any
obligation ensuing from a European Union Act, affects national
security or affects the interests of other governments but not subject
to an Environmental Impact Assessment and, or IPPC matters, the
execution and validity of a permit shall be automatically temporarily
suspended and no works as approved by the said development permit
may commence before the lapse of the time periods established in
article 13 of the Environment and Planning Review Tribunal Act and
subsequently will remain so suspended if the Tribunal so decides in
accordance with the Environment and Planning Review Tribunal Act.
(4) A development permission may be granted for a limited
period but shall cease to be operative if the activity or development
has not been completed within the period specified in the
development permission, if any
Provided that the Planning Board shall, on the application
of the person holding the full development permission, renew the said
permission on receiving a valid renewal application while the
previous development permission is still operative, to such further
period or periods as it may consider reasonable
Provided further that where there has been a change in
plans or policies applicable to the requested renewal development
permission, these new plans and policies shall be taken into account
unless the site subject to the application is already committed by the
original development permission in relation to these plans and
policies
Provided futher that if the applicant fails to submit the
commencement notice relative to the permission, such development
permission shall be considered as never having been utilised.
(5) Any permission still in force shall automatically pass on to
the new owners of the development.
(6) In granting a development permission, the Planning Board
may require the applicant to carry out the activity or development in
stages. The Planning Board shall inform the applicant in the
permission which are the said stages and, following the completion of
each stage, the applicant shall request the Planning Board to carry out
an inspection of the activity or works carried out, and if, following
such an inspection, it is found that the activity or works have been
carried out in terms of the development permission, the Planning
Board shall authorise the applicant to carry out the next stage of the
activity or development.
(7) Where the Planning Board considers it appropriate to
closely monitor specific conditions in a development permission by
appointing a person competent for the said purpose, it shall do so at
the expense of the applicant.
(8) Without prejudice to the provisions of this article, where
an application to develop land consists in the mining of minerals, the
Planning Board may and, where planning and environmental
standards so require, shall, require the applicant to provide a scheme
for the treatment of the working and surrounding areas during the
working period and for the treatment of the said areas when working
is completed.
(9) The Planning Board shall not grant permission for the
mining of minerals unless it is satisfied that planning and
environmental standards will be met and that the site will be kept and
eventually left in acceptable conditions.
(10) Where the Planning Board has required a scheme to be
submitted for the various stages as provided in sub-article (6), the
scheme, as accepted by the Planning Board, shall be made a condition
of any permission granted by it, and the Planning Board shall further
require such guarantees to be given by the applicant as it deems
necessary to ensure that the scheme will be adhered to.
(1) In any case in which the Planning Board may under Supplementary
this Act grant permission to develop land, it may grant permission for provisions
regarding
the retention on land of any buildings or works constructed or carried permissions.
out thereon, or for the continuance of any use of land, without
permission under this Act or after such permission has ceased to be
valid or operative, and references in this Act to permission to develop
land or carry out any development on land, and to applications for
such permission, shall be construed accordingly
Provided that any application or permission under this sub-
article shall not be processed or granted unless the applicant or his
predecessor in title has
(a)
forthwith upon being required so to do, ceased to
carry out any development he was required to interrupt; and
(b) paid such fines or made such other payments as may
be due on the site subject of the application.
(2) A permission under this article may be granted so as to
take effect from the date on which the buildings or works were
constructed or carried out or the use was commenced, or from the
date the development permission ceased to be valid or operative, as
the case may be.
(3) A development permission must specify the purposes for
which a building may be used and if no purpose is specified, the
permission shall be construed as including permission to use the
building for the purpose for which it is designed.
(4) Where a development permission is given for a limited
period only, and a condition to this effect is included in the permit,
nothing in this Act shall be construed as requiring permission to be
obtained thereunder for the resumption, at the expiration of that
period, of the use of the land for the purpose for which it was
normally used before the permission was granted, but no account
shall be taken of any use made in contravention of this Act.
(5) The Planning Board may, prior to the issue of, or in issuing
a development permission, demand from the person in whose favour
the permission will be issued, as a condition for the issue of the
development permission, to provide a bond in favour of the Authority
in order to guarantee compliance with the conditions of the
permission once issued, or in order to guarantee payment in respect of
damages which may be caused to the environment or to the
infrastructure. The Planning Board may, after the issue of a
development permission, if the development or activity is not being
carried out in accordance with the permission, or is otherwise causing
damage to the environment or the infrastructure, demand the said
person in whose favour the permission has been issued, as a condition
for the continuance of the development permission, to provide a bond
in favour of the Authority in order to guarantee compliance with the
conditions of the permission, or in order to guarantee payment in
respect of damages which may be caused to the environment or to the
infrastructure
Provided that nothing in this sub-article shall be
interpreted as authorising the Planning Board to demand a bond in an
amount not commensurate with the nature of the development project
or activity
Provided further that such a bond may only be forfeited in
favour of the Authority if there is clear evidence that the applicant has
not complied with the conditions of the development permission and
the reasons for forfeiting the bond shall be communicated in writing
to the applicant.
(1)
Decisions on applications shall be taken without
delay.
(2) The Minister may make regulations to give better effect to
the provisions of this article and, without prejudice to the generality
of the foregoing, he may
(a)
establish the procedures to be used by the Planning
Board and the applicant in the processing and determination of
applications;
(b) establish the procedures to be used by an applicant
prior to the submission of an application;
(c)
establish time limits within which submissions have
to be made and decisions have to be taken and communicated.
The Planning Board shall not delegate to the Commission Applications,
or to any other body or person, the determination of the following the
which cannot be
applications
delegated.
(a)
applications in respect of an activity or development
of a national or strategic significance or affecting matters of
national security or other national interests;
(b) applications in respect of an activity or development
which could affect the interests of other governments;
(c)
applications in respect of development which is
subject to an environmental impact statement;
(d) requests for reconsideration where the decision to be
reconsidered was taken by the Planning Board itself.
(1) If an applicant considers that conditions imposed Re-
upon a development permission are unreasonable, he may, without consideration.
prejudice to his right of appeal, request the Planning Board or the
Commission, as the case may be, to reconsider such conditions.
(2) A request for a reconsideration shall be made within thirty
days from notification of the decision of the Planning Board or of the
Commission, as the case may be, and may not be made concurrently
with an appeal. The request for a reconsideration shall include a
written document containing the reasons for such a request.
(3) The Planning Board or the Commission shall inform the
registered interested parties where a request for a reconsideration has
been filed and the registered interested parties shall be notified of the
Planning Board’s or the Commission’s sitting when such a request for
a reconsideration shall be discussed.
(4) No reconsideration may be demanded by a registered
interested party, even if such interested party has made written
objections in accordance with the provisions of article 71(6).
(1) If an applicant considers that the conditions imposed
upon a full development permission or outline development
permission, or a refusal of such a permission, or any other decision, is
unreasonable, he may lodge an appeal with the Tribunal according to
the Environment and Planning Review Tribunal Act.
(2) Where a request for reconsideration has been made, and
the Planning Board or the Commission revises its decision, an appeal
from such a reconsidered decision may be made by the applicant,
registered interested third parties and external consultees to the
Tribunal in accordance with the Environment and Planning Review
Tribunal Act.
(3) Other parties indicated in the Environment and Planning
Review Tribunal Act may lodge an appeal from a decision of the
Planning Board or of the Commission with the Tribunal according to
the Environment and Planning Review Tribunal Act.
(4) A person or institution or any department or agency of
Government having a direct interest and aggrieved by any decision,
ruling or direction by the Planning Board in relation to Building
Regulations and Building Control Regulations, even where such a
decision does not emanate from a development application process,
may submit an appeal to the Tribunal in accordance with the
provisions of the Environment and Planning Review Tribunal Act and
any regulations made thereunder.
(1) Where an appeal is lodged by an applicant or by a
registered interested third party, or by any external consultee from
any decision of the Planning Board or the Commission relative to the
instances referred to in sub-article (2), the secretary of the Tribunal
shall inform the Minister of such an appeal within fifteen days from
its receipt. In such case, the Minister may, within fifteen days from
the date when he has received such information, either instruct the
Tribunal to proceed with the determination of the appeal or decide to
refer the appeal to the Cabinet of Ministers for determination. Where
the Minister does not decide to refer such an appeal to the Cabinet of
Ministers as aforesaid within the said period, it shall be deemed for
all purposes and effects of law that he has opted to refer the said
appeal to the Tribunal for its decision.
(2) The Minister may refer to the Cabinet of Ministers any
appeal called in by him in terms of sub-article (1), where such an
appeal relates to decisions in respect of
(a) a development which appears to him to be of a
strategic significance;
(b) a development which appears to him to affect
matters of national security or national interests;
(c)
a development which appears to him likely to affect
the interests of the Government of Malta or other governments;
(d) a development which is subject to an environmental
impact assessment and which in the Minister’s opinion is of
national interest;
(e)
a development where the applicant is a department
of Government or a body corporate established by law.
(3) Where the Minister decides to refer to the Cabinet of
Ministers an appeal referred to him, he shall request the Tribunal to
draw up its recommendation on that appeal after having heard the
parties and the Tribunal shall send its recommendation on that
particular appeal to the Minister who shall refer it to the Cabinet of
Ministers. Such recommendation shall be available to the public.
(4) The Cabinet Secretary shall, within fifteen days from the
date of such decision, communicate the decision of the Cabinet of
Ministers to the Planning Board and the Commission together with
the reasons in justification thereof and the Planning Board shall
comply therewith, publish the decision of the Cabinet of Ministers in
such manner as it may deem fit or as may be prescribed and shall
communicate the decision of the Cabinet of Ministers to the parties
within fifteen days from the receipt of such decision.
(5) A decision by the Cabinet of Ministers pursuant to this
article which relates to a development or an installation which is
subject to an environmental impact assessment and, or an IPPC
permit, may, upon an application by the appellant or by an interested
party, which may include a non-governmental organisation having as
one of its purposes the promotion of environmental protection and is
registered under the Voluntary Organisations Act, be subject to appeal
on matters of substantive and procedural legality to the Court of
Appeal in its superior jurisdiction. An appeal in terms of this sub-
article shall be made by an application to be filed within ten days
from the date of communication of the decision of the Cabinet of
Ministers to the parties. The appeal proceedings shall be concluded
by the Court of Appeal within four months from the filing of the
appeal before it and shall not be prohibitively expensive. Legal and
judicial costs and fees in the said proceedings shall be taxed in
accordance with paragraph (7) of item 3 of Tariff A and with
paragraph (b) of item 15 of Tariff E in Schedule A to the Code of
Organisation and Civil Procedure.
(6) The execution of any development or the operation of any
installation which is subject to an environmental impact assessment
and, or an IPPC permit, and which is pending a decision by the
Cabinet of Ministers in terms of this article shall be suspended until
the decision of the Cabinet is taken.
(7) Where a decision of the Cabinet of Ministers is subject to
an appeal in accordance with sub-article (5), the Court of Appeal may,
upon a request of the appellant or of an interested party, which may
include a non-governmental organisation having as one of its
purposes the promotion of environmental protections and which is
registered under the Voluntary Organisations Act, order that the
execution of the development or the operation of the installation be
suspended whilst proceedings before the said Court are pending.
(1) A planning obligation may be entered into in those
cases where the Planning Board, in connection with a grant of a
development permission, seeks to impose on the applicant an
obligation
(a)
to carry out an activity or works
(i) on the land in respect of which development
permission is sought, or
(ii) on any other land or area, or
(iii) on the land or area mentioned in both sub-
paragraphs (i) and (ii); or
(b) to make some payment or confer some extraneous
right or benefit, where the Planning Board considers it to be
more appropriate. The Planning Board shall seek to obtain these
benefits or gains by means of conditions attached to a grant of
the development permission, or by means of a planning
obligation entered into by a public deed.
(2) Any person may, by agreement with the Planning Board,
enter into a planning obligation
(a)
restricting the development or use of that land in any
specified way;
(b) requiring specified operations or activities to be
carried out, in, on, under or over that land or area;
(c)
requiring that land or area to be used in any
specified way; or
(d) requiring a sum or sums to be paid to the Authority
on a specified date or dates or periodically.
(3) The Minister may make regulations for giving better effect
to the provisions of this article and may, without prejudice to the
generality of the foregoing
(a)
prescribe the procedure how a planning obligation
may be entered into, enforced, modified and discharged;
(b) establish any restrictions, conditions or the payment
of any sums of money which may be imposed in such planning
obligations.
(4) The applicant and any person interested in the land may
appeal to the Tribunal from a planning obligation entered into in
terms of sub-article (1).
Revocation or Modification of Permission
(1)
The Planning Board may, only in
Revocation and
modification.
(a)
the cases of fraud; or
(b) the submission of any information, declaration or
plan which is incorrect or does not reflect the situation on site;
or
(c)
where there is an error on the face of the record; or
(d)
where public safety is concerned,
by a decision revoke or modify any development permission granted
under this Act, including any clearance issued by the Planning Board
under an Order, stating in such decision its reasons for so doing and
indicating in a clear manner the legal basis for the revocation.
Upon any such request made by any person to revoke or
modify a permission in terms of this Act, or out of its own motion, the
Executive Chairperson must prepare his recommendations to the
Planning Board as to whether the development permission should be
revoked or modified and invite both the applicant and the person
making the request, if any, to make written submissions.
The Planning Board shall communicate the date and time
of its hearing to the applicant and to the interested person making the
request under this article, if any. During such hearing the Planning
Board shall also hear the said applicant’s submissions, if the latter
opts to attend, the interested person’s submissions, if any, and any
other person’s submissions
Provided that the Executive Chairperson may in relation to
any development permission, including any clearance issued under an
Order after the date of coming into force of this Act, commence
proceedings to revoke or modify any such development permission,
including any clearance issued by the Planning Board under an Order,
within five years from the date of issuing of the development
permission, including any clearance issued under an Order.
(2) For the purposes of sub-article (1)
"fraud" means the submission to the Planning Board of any
information, declaration or plan on the basis of which the Planning
Board has approved a development permission, where such
information, declaration or plan is false;
"incorrect information, declaration or plan" means the
submission to the Planning Board of any information, declaration or
plan on the basis of which the Planning Board has approved a
development permission, where such information, declaration or plan
does not reflect the situation on site or is erroneous or mistaken;
"error on the face of the record" means an error made by the
Planning Board in reaching a decision and such error is apparent from
the records of its proceedings
Provided that the Planning Board shall not revoke or
modify a development permission on the basis of fraud or incorrect
information, declaration or plan or error on the face of the record,
where such circumstance did not have a material bearing on the
issuing of the development permission in such a manner that had the
correct information been available at the time of the decision the
outcome would not have been different.
(3) The applicant, or the interested person making a request
under this article shall, if he feels aggrieved by the decision taken by
the Planning Board, have a right to appeal the Planning Board’s
decision to the Tribunal within thirty days from the date of the
hearing when the decision was taken.
(4) No compensation may be demanded from the Authority
when it acts under the provisions of sub-article (1) where the reason
for the revocation or a modification of a development permission is
based on fraud, incorrect information, declaration or plan, or error on
the face of the record or for considerations of public safety.
Charges and Contributions
(1) The Authority shall have power to levy a charge in Charges and
respect of any permission to carry out development, to be known as contributions.
the Development Permission Fee, including any application therefor,
in accordance with a schedule of charges established by it with the
concurrence of the Minister and of the Minister responsible for
finance, taking account of the nature of the development, the timing
of the development in relation to the planned phasing thereof, of the
conditions attaching to the permission and of any other relevant
consideration.
(2) The Authority shall have power to levy a contribution
towards the cost of the infrastructure services and other services or
facilities arising from any permission to develop land, to be known as
the Infrastructure Service Contribution, from the person applying for
such permission or carrying out such development, in accordance
with such rates as the Authority may, with the concurrence of the
Minister and of the Minister responsible for finance, from time to
time determine, taking account of the services involved, the areas of
development and other material considerations.
(3) The sums collected by the Authority under sub-article (2)
shall be paid to the Government each year after a deduction therefrom
is made to cover the reasonable costs incurred in the determination
and levying of the contribution, as prescribed by regulations.
(4) The Authority shall have power to levy a charge in respect
of any other application made to it.
(5) The schedule of charges and the rates of contributions
established under this article, as from time to time in force, shall be
published as regulations and shall have effect as so published.
(6) The charges and contributions levied under sub-articles (1)
and (2) aforesaid shall be collectively known as the "development
levy".
No development permission shall be processed and no
activity or development authorised by an order shall be carried out,
unless and until any fee or contribution payable under article 81 has
been paid to and received by the Authority, and any activity or works
carried out without such payment having been made and received
shall be deemed to be an activity or development carried out without
the permission of the Authority.
PART VIII
Power to make Regulations
General
Without prejudice to the provisions of article 6 of the
Interpretation Act, any power conferred by this Act to make
regulations, rules, orders, lists, schedules and any other instrument of
like nature, includes the power from time to time to revoke, replace,
amend, alter or add to any such instrument as aforesaid.
(1) Regulations under this Act shall be made by the
Minister after consultation with the Authority, and except for
regulations under article 85(2)(a), (b) and (m) and in the cases
referred to in sub-article (2) hereof, shall not be made unless a draft of
the said regulations has been issued for public consultation thereby
allowing any person a period of at least two weeks to make
representations to the Minister stating how in his opinion the
proposed regulations could be improved to reach their ultimate aim.
(2) The provisions of sub-article (1) with regard to the
publication of a draft of the regulations for public consultation shall
not apply in respect of any regulations which the Minister declares to
be urgent or when a form of public consultation was already carried
out before the date of coming into force of this Act.
(3) When the Minister makes regulations concerning the
procedure before the Executive Council or any board, commission or
other body established under this Act, he shall also consult the
Executive Council or such board, commission or body.
Planning and Development Regulations
(1) The Minister may, acting in accordance with the Power to make
provisions of article 84, make regulations for the better carrying out Planning
Development
of the provisions of this Act and may in particular by such regulations Regulations.
appoint the Authority or any person or body to be the designated
authority for the purposes of any international obligation to which
Malta may be a party.
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of the provisions of
sub-article (1), such regulations may, in particular
(a)
prescribe the charges and fees that may be levied by
the Authority for services rendered by it under this Act, or in
respect of any matter for which it is considered that a fee should
be payable;
(b) provide for the procedure to be applied by the
Authority and the applicant before and after the submission of
an application under this Act, as well as fees chargeable
therefor, as well as the procedures to be used by the applicant
and the Authority in the processing of the said application,
including, but not limited to, the advertising, communication
and vetting of the said application, and the general conditions
under which the Authority may require the giving of financial
guarantees or the provision of assurance to make good for any
damage that may be caused;
(c)
prescribe what type of information held by the
Authority shall be accessible to the public, as well as to
establish the procedure concerning access thereto and the
relative fees to be paid to obtain copies of such information;
(d) give effect to any international treaty or instrument,
including directives, regulations and decisions, relating to any
matter governed by this Act to which Malta may from time to
time be a party or subject to, and to set up structures and make
other provisions for the implementation thereof;
(e)
provide for any matter relating to planning and
development and sanitary or other activities affecting land or
sea, including policy requirements relating to construction,
demolition and alteration works, as well as any other matter
relating thereto, taking account of all relevant considerations,
including safety, aesthetics, health and environment;
(f)
prescribe the manner in which Development
Permission Fees or other charges, contributions or fees made
under this Act or under regulations made under this Act are to
be established, made, reviewed, collected, utilised or otherwise
dealt with;
(g) in relation to confiscation of objects used for, or in
connection with anything contrary to the provisions of this Act
or any regulations issued thereunder and related matters
(i) establish the circumstances where such objects
can be confiscated and establish the relative procedure for
their confiscation and disposal;
(ii) authorise and regulate clamping, towing,
removal and storage by the Authority of any object used
for or in connection with anything contrary to the
provisions of this Act or any regulation issued thereunder;
(iii) exclude the Authority from any liability, other
than liability for gross negligence, incurred in connection
with the execution of its duties under the said regulations;
(iv) provide for the disposal of such objects when
the said objects are not claimed by their owners within
such time as may be prescribed;
(v) establish fees payable to the Authority for the
removal of clamps, for towing, for the storage of such
objects and for the auction or other form of disposal of
such objects;
(vi) establish offences and the relative punishments
in relation to matters referred to in sub-paragraphs (i) to
(v);
(h) specify the type of illegal activity the provisions of
articles 101 and 103 shall apply to and establish the relative
penalty;
(i)
amend, substitute, add to or otherwise alter anything
contained in the Schedules to this Act;
(j)
prescribe regulations for any other purpose for
which regulations are authorised or required to be made;
(k) prescribe the form of any notice, order or other
document authorised or required by this Act to be made, served
or given;
(l)
regulate how any notice or communication to or
from the Authority which in terms of this Act shall be in
writing, may be made in electronic form;
(m) provide that any person who acts in contravention of
any regulation under this Act shall be guilty of an offence
against this article, and establishing such penalty, being a
penalty not greater than a fine (multa) of two hundred and forty
thousand euro (€240,000) or to imprisonment for a term not
exceeding two years, or to both such fine and imprisonment, to
which any person so guilty may be liable
Provided that such regulations may provide that a
person, who, having been sentenced for an offence against the
same regulation by a judgement which has become absolute,
commits a further offence against the same regulation within
such time as may be prescribed, shall be liable to pay a higher
fine (multa), not exceeding double the fine (multa) which would
otherwise have been inflicted, and for the purpose of this
proviso the maximum fine that may be established by such
regulations shall be four hundred and eighty thousand euro
(€480,000)
Provided further that such fine shall in all cases be
due to the Government as a civil debt, and that where the person
guilty of the offence is a director, secretary or manager of a
body corporate for the economic benefit of whom the offence
was committed, such body corporate shall be liable in solidum
with the offender for the payment of the said civil debt;
(n) prescribe any other matter that is to be or may be
prescribed under this Act.
(3) Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Act or of any
other law, Schedules annexed to regulations made under this Act may
be made or published in the English language only.
Registration of Contractors
(1) The Minister may, inter alia, make regulations to Power to make
regulate or otherwise provide for any matter relating to the regulations
the issue of
registration of fire consultants, other consultants in the building licences
building
industry, building contractors and building tradespersons and the industry and the
issuing of licences in the building industry and may by such registration
consultants in
regulations
the building
industry,
building
(a)
provide for the issuing of licences and the
contractors and
building
registration of persons, companies and other entities in order to
tradespersons.
officially recognise their capacity to perform work or supply
material for the building construction industry and to authorise
them to perform such work;
(b) provide for the suspension of licences issued or
registrations made, and that any licence issued or registration
made under the provisions of this Act may be withdrawn or
deleted;
(c)
establish main categories and such sub-categories to
the main categories as he may deem appropriate;
(d) prescribe the form of any notice, order or other
document authorised or required by this Act to be made, served
or given;
(e)
establish criteria for the issue of a licence and
registration of applicants under this Act;
(f)
establish the forms and procedures to be used in the
operation of the Registry for the carrying out of the provisions
of this Act;
(g) establish the fees payable in respect of any of the
licences and registration of masons, building contractors and
building tradespersons under this Act;
(h) prescribe any other matter that is to be or may be
prescribed.
Building Regulations
Every building shall be designed and constructed in
accordance with the provisions of building regulations unless a
dispensation or relaxation has been granted by the Planning Board.
(1) The Minister in consultation with the Executive
Council may, inter alia, make regulations in connection with any
matter relating to building regulations.
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of sub-article (1) such
regulations under this article may, provide for all or any of the
following
(a)
the design and construction of buildings;
(b)
material alterations or extensions of buildings;
(c)
the provision of services, fittings and equipment in,
or in connection with buildings;
(d) provisions which are to apply where any material
change takes place for the purposes for which a building is used;
(e)
for securing the health, safety, convenience and
welfare of
(i) persons in or about buildings which are under
construction; and
(ii) persons who may be affected by buildings or by
matters connected with buildings;
(f)
for the requirements of persons with special needs;
(g) for the conservation of fuel and energy in relation to
buildings;
(h)
for securing the efficient use of resources;
(i)
for the encouragement of good building practice;
(j)
for such other matters as appear to be necessary or
expedient in relation to buildings;
(k)
fees which may be payable in accordance with this
(l)
for the purposes of prescribing administrative fines
for infringements against any regulations made under this Act;
(m) for the purposes of prescribing penalties for criminal
offences against any regulations made under this Act; and
(n) prescribe any other matter that is to be or may be
prescribed.
(3) Building regulations may
(a) prescribe standards or recommend codes of practice,
expressed in terms of performance, types of material, methods
of construction or otherwise, or in relation to any other matter
which is relevant to the purposes for which building regulations
may be made;
(b)
require specified action to be taken in connection
with buildings;
(c)
provide for the regulation of specified actions in and
about buildings;
(d) specify the manner in which construction operations
are to be carried out; and
(e)
contain such supplementary and
incidental
provisions as appear to be necessary or expedient
Provided that building regulations may specify different
standards or codes of practice for, or make different provisions in
relation to, different classes or descriptions of buildings.
(4) Building regulations may exempt, in whole or in part, from
all or any of the provisions of such regulations, such classes or
descriptions of buildings, services, fittings or equipment as may be
specified in the regulations, including classes or descriptions of
buildings, services, fittings or equipment in any area specified in the
regulations.
(5) Building regulations, or any provisions contained therein,
may be made so as to apply generally, or with regard to any area
specified in the regulations, and the regulations may contain different
provisions for different areas
Provided that building regulations shall also apply to
buildings belonging to or occupied by the Government, other than
buildings which are used on a temporary basis, places of detention for
persons detained in connection with or as a consequence of criminal
procedures, and buildings used by the Police Force or the Armed
Forces of Malta or by some other established Authority, for the
purpose of detention or the defence of the State.
Miscellaneous Provisions in relation to Building Regulations
The Minister may, following consultation with the
Executive Council, the Building Regulations Committee or with any
Government department or body corporate established by law, as the
said Minister may deem competent on the matter, issue guidelines on
the format and content of contracts for works and services and such
guidelines may list the materials to be supplied or work to be done for
which the two parties have to agree a price.
The Minister may, following consultation with the
Executive Council, by order prohibit the use of such materials or
classes of materials or such form of construction or such type of
equipment, fittings or services in relation to such class or classes of
buildings or to such class or classes of works as may be specified in
the order, if he is satisfied that such use would be a danger to public
health or safety or that such use would contravene any provision of
the building regulations made under article 88 and may by a
subsequent order amend or revoke such an order.
Any technical guidance document or methodology issued Technical
in connection with this Act may be issued in either the Maltese or guidance
documents.
English language only, or both.
Building Control Regulations
(1) The Minister may, following consultation with the Building
Executive Council, inter alia make regulations providing for matters Control
Regulations.
of procedure, administration and control for the purposes of securing
the implementation of, and compliance with, the requirements of
building regulations, and may by such building control regulations
make such incidental, consequential or supplementary provisions as
may appear to him, on the advice of the Building Regulations
Committee, to be necessary or expedient.
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of sub-article (1),
building control regulations may make provision for all or any of the
following matters
(a)
requiring
(i) the submission to the Authority of certificates
of compliance by the owner or his representative, duly
completed and certified by a perit or warranted engineer
or both as the case may necessitate, being certificates
relating to compliance with the building regulations,
subject to any relevant dispensation or relaxation already
granted by the Planning Board, in accordance with article
64(1)(b), prior to the completion of the construction of any
building works or class of work to which such building
regulations apply;
(ii) in respect of a building, of a prescribed class or
classes, the submission by the owner or his representative
of a fire safety certificate issued by a fire consultant, that a
building, if constructed in accordance with the plans,
documents and information submitted, or so constructed,
would comply, subject to any relevant dispensation or
relaxation already granted by the Planning Board,
according to article 64(1)(b), with the provisions of the
building regulations as prescribed;
(b)
prescribing
(i) the form and content of certificates of
compliance, fire safety certificates and commencement
notices;
(ii) the plans, documents and information to be
submitted with certificates of compliance, fire safety
certificates and commencement notices;
(iii) the time within which such certificates or
notices are to be submitted;
(iv) the report of any perit, warranted engineer or
specialist consultant professionally responsible for the
works which is to be included in or with the certificate;
(c)
the designation of the persons or the classes of
persons by whom certificates of compliance, fire safety
certificates and commencement notices may be given, and the
classes of buildings or works in respect of which such
certificates are to be given;
(d) the registration of certificates of compliance, fire
safety certificates, commencement notices, and of such
information as may be prescribed, and the making available of
such information to such persons as may be prescribed;
(e)
the charging of fees for
(i) the registration of certificates of compliance,
fire safety certificates and commencement notices;
(ii) the provision of copies of certificates or other
documents or extracts therefrom; and
(iii) the carrying out of inspections and tests and the
testing of samples taken pursuant to article 94;
(f)
the combining, in one document, of any two or more
of any application, notice, certificate or other document
provided for in this Act or in any regulations made thereunder;
(g) the dispensation from any provision regarding the
submission of certificates of compliance or fire safety
certificates, of such buildings, or classes thereof as may be
specified in the regulations;
(h) any other matter that the Minister, acting on the
advice of the Executive Council, considers appropriate.
(3) Building control regulations may make different
provisions in relation to different buildings or classes of buildings
situated in different areas, or in relation to different provisions of the
building regulations.
(4) Where a certificate of compliance, fire safety certificate, or
a commencement notice is submitted to the Authority, the Authority
shall not be under a duty to any person, entity or institution to
(a) ensure that the building or works to which the
certificate or notice relates shall, either during the course of the
work or when completed, comply with the requirements of the
building regulations or be free from any defect;
(b) ensure that the certificate complies with the
requirements of this Act or of regulations or orders made under
this Act; or
(c)
verify the facts stated in the certificate.
Amendment of the Code of Police Laws
(1) The Minister may, without prejudice to the Amendment of
provisions of sub-article (2), by regulations amend, substitute or the
Police Laws.
repeal any of the provisions of Part V of the Code of Police Laws, Cap. 10.
with effect from such date as the Minister may, by order in the
Gazette, establish.
(2) The Minister may by regulations made under this sub-
article provide for transitory provisions.
PART IX
Monitoring and Enforcement
(1) Notwithstanding the provisions of any other law, for Right of entry.
the purposes of carrying out their functions under this Act, the
Executive Council and such officer, employee or committee or any
other person as may be authorised by the Executive Council or the
Executive Chairperson for this purpose, and if so required by the
Executive Council with the assistance of the Police Force, shall have
(a)
the right to enter any premises, public or private, at
all reasonable times, and in the case of a dwelling house after
giving previous reasonable notice of at least twenty-four hours
and not before seven o’clock in the morning or later than seven
o’clock in the evening, and inspect or survey any land, or verify
whether an illegal development or activity is taking or has taken
place or to take any photographs after entering or request any
legitimate information from any occupier of such premises; and
(b) the right to do anything that is ancillary or
consequential thereto.
(2) Any person authorised pursuant to sub-article (1) shall
produce a means of identification issued by the Authority and thereon
be authorised to enter the land.
(1) The Executive Council shall monitor all activities
falling within the scope of this Act, including all development
operations to ensure that all such activities and development are
carried out only in accordance with the requirements of this Act and
in compliance with the decisions lawfully taken under this Act and
may for such purpose request and obtain the assistance of the Police
Force, any local council, any department of Government or any
agency of Government.
(2) The Executive Council shall also undertake a review of all
such activities and development carried out before the coming into
force of this Act, or any other Act preceding this Act, not being
development carried out before 1967, not in compliance with rules,
regulations, plans or policies in force at the time the activity or
development took place, and in respect of any such activity or
development the Executive Council shall have such powers as it has
in respect of an activity or development carried out after the coming
into force of this Act in order to ensure that the rules, regulations,
plans and policies aforesaid are enforced or, if this is not reasonably
possible, to regularise any such activity or development to the extent
the Executive Council deems adequate in the circumstances
Provided that the onus of proof that a development or
activity is not in compliance with rules, regulations, plans or policies
in force at the time the activity or development took place is on the
Executive Council.
(3) The Executive Council shall also monitor all activities
falling within the scope of this Act, to ensure that all such activities
are carried out in accordance with licences, permits, certificates
issued by the Authority concurrently with the planning decision.
(1) The Executive Council may appoint officers for the
purposes of this Act, and such officers may, upon production of proof
of their identity, in order to ensure compliance with this Act or any
regulations made thereunder
(a)
enquire from any person information in connection
with any activity or other matter regulated by this Act;
(b) issue stop notices or enforcement notices or stop and
enforcement notices or warning notices to any person in
accordance with the provisions of article 97.
(2) The provisions of sub-article (1) shall be without prejudice
to the powers of the Police, Local Wardens, the Comptroller of
Customs or of any other authority under the Criminal Code, the Cap. 9.
Customs Ordinance or any other law.
(3) Officers appointed under this article shall, notwithstanding
any other law, have the right to assist the police in the conduct of
prosecution for offences under this Act and to plead the case on
behalf of the prosecution.
(1) If it appears to the Executive Council that an activity Enforcement
and, or development is being carried out without the grant of a procedure.
permission and, or licence required under this Act or that any
conditions subject to which such permission was granted in respect of
any such activity and, or development are not being complied with or
such activity and, or development is against this Act or regulations
made under this Act, the Executive Council shall issue a stop notice
to any such person carrying out such an activity and, or development
Provided that when the illegal activity and, or development
is limited to part of the site, the Authority may in its discretion issue a
partial stop notice requiring the activity and, or development to be
stopped forthwith only in relation to that part of the activity and, or
development to where the illegal development subsists and not in
relation to the whole development
Provided further that no such notice shall be issued for any
development carried out before 1967
Provided further that the Executive Council may issue a
warning notice in writing requiring illegal activity and, or
development to be stopped forthwith prior to proceeding with the
issue of a stop notice, which has to be abided with immediately on
notification, provided that only one warning notice may be issued for
the same infringement.
(2) A copy of the notices mentioned in sub-article (1) may also
be served on any representative, builder, contractor or workman on
the site and the Executive Council shall also affix such notices in a
prominent position at a point of entry onto the site.
(3) The Executive Council shall, in the case of a stop notice
issued under sub-article (1), also inform
(a)
the local council in whose locality the land
mentioned in sub-article (1) is found;
(b) the perit responsible for the said works and the site
manager, if known, that a stop notice as aforesaid has been
issued by the Executive Council
Provided that the non-compliance with the provisions of
this sub-article shall in no case invalidate any notice issued under
sub-article (1).
(4) If it appears to the Executive Council that any activity and,
or development of land has been carried out after the coming into
force of this Act without the grant of permission required on that
behalf under this Act, or that any conditions subject to which such
permission was granted in respect of any activity and, or development
have not been complied with, the Executive Council may, having
regard to the provisions of development plans, planning policies and
any other material consideration, serve on the owner of the land or on
the occupier of the land or on the person responsible for the acts
mentioned in the notice or any combination thereof as the Executive
Council deems most expedient, an enforcement notice and sub-article
(3) shall also here apply, requiring such steps as may be specified in
the notice to be taken within such time as may also be so specified for
restoring the land to its condition before the activity and, or
development took place or for removing such development or for
securing compliance with the conditions aforesaid, as the case may
be, and in particular, but without prejudice to the generality of the
aforesaid any such notice may, for the purpose aforesaid, require the
demolition or alteration of any buildings or works, the discontinuance
of any use of land, or the carrying out on the land of any building or
other operations
Provided that where the Executive Chairperson believes
that there is an imminent danger to the environment, an emergency
enforcement notice may be served on the above indicated persons
without the need of consulting the other members of the Executive
Council
Provided further that an appeal from an emergency
enforcement notice or the submission of an application for the
retention on land of any buildings, works or development or to
sanction the continuance of any use of the land to which the
emergency enforcement notice relates shall not stay the operation of
the emergency enforcement notice.
(5) The Executive Council shall register all stop notices and
all other enforcement notices issued in terms of this Act in the index
mentioned in article 57(2), and the provisions of the said article
concerning indexing of conservation orders shall mutatis mutandis
apply to stop and other enforcement notices in terms of this Act.
(6) Any notice made under this article shall contain a detailed
description of the infringements being alleged and where applicable,
a site plan indicating the land which is the subject of such a notice
shall be annexed thereto together with any additional information as
deemed appropriate by the Executive Council to clearly identify the
alleged infringements.
(7) A notice under this article may include a combination of a
stop notice and enforcement notice and shall be known as a stop and
enforcement notice. Moreover a notice given under any of the
provisions of this article, other than the immediate request stopping
or prohibiting any further work or development or requiring the
cessation of use, shall take effect at the expiration of such period,
being not less than fifteen days and not more than sixty days after
service thereof, as may be specified therein.
(8) When an application for development permission has been
submitted before the expiry of the period mentioned in sub-article
(7) -
(a)
for the retention on the land of any buildings, works
or development to which the enforcement notice relates; or
(b) to sanction the continuance of any use of the land to
which the enforcement notice relates,
the operation of the notice, in respect of any requirement other than a
requirement stopping or prohibiting any further activity and, or
development or requiring the cessation of a use, shall be suspended
pending the final determination of the application. If the permission
applied for is granted on that application and it comes into operation,
the enforcement notice shall cease ipso jure to have effect.
(9) Any application to regularise an activity or a development
or an appeal to the Tribunal from a refusal, may be dismissed
forthwith if a requirement in the notice stopping or prohibiting further
activity and, or development, or requiring the cessation of a use, has
not been complied with and there is evidence to show that the notice
has not been complied with during the processing of the application
or during the Tribunal sittings, or if any penalty or other payment for
which any person has become liable under this Act in respect of the
relevant activity or development has not been paid.
(10) The Executive Council may exercise its powers under
article 100(1) notwithstanding that a second or subsequent
application intended to regularise the illegal activity or development
may have been filed with the Planning Board concerning the same or
part of the same activity or site, irrespective of whether the said
application is filed by the same applicant or by another applicant.
(11) Any person who feels aggrieved by any notice served on
him may appeal against it to the Tribunal in terms of the Environment
and Planning Review Tribunal Act, in which case the effects of the
notice, other than the request stopping or prohibiting any further
activity and, or development or requiring the cessation of a use, shall
be suspended pending the final determination of the appeal.
(1) If it appears to the Executive Council that anything
which is prohibited or restricted or subject to a condition by or under
any of the provisions of article 57 is being done or carried on or has
been done or carried on in contravention of any such prohibition,
restriction or condition or without any permission or other
requirement, or without compliance with any condition, mentioned in
those articles or any orders made thereunder, the Executive Council
shall serve a notice on the owner of the land or on the occupier of the
land or on both as the Executive Council deems most expedient,
requiring such steps as may be specified in the notice, including the
discontinuance of anything being done or carried on, to be taken
within such time as may also be specified in the notice. The
provisions of article 97(3) shall also apply to any notice under this
article.
(2) A notice under this article shall also be referred to as an
"enforcement notice" and, unless the context otherwise requires and
subject to such modifications and adaptations as may be necessary to
give full effect to the provisions of those articles, wherever the
expression appears in this Act, it shall include a notice given under
this article
Provided that no such notice shall be issued for any
development carried out before 1967.
(1) If it appears to the Executive Council that the
amenity of any area is injured by the appearance or structural
condition of any building or any land, being a garden, vacant site or
other open land, or by the appearance of a site upon which
development or construction or any other works are taking or have
taken place, the Executive Council may serve an enforcement notice
on the owner of the land or on the occupier of the land or on both as
the Executive Council deems most expedient, requiring such steps to
be taken for abating the injury as may be specified in the notice. The
provisions of article 97(3) shall also apply to any notice under this
article.
(2) The Minister may, in consultation with the Executive
Council, by regulations under this article provide that property which
is in a state of disrepair and, or constitutes a danger, shall be
demolished by its owner or by the Authority, at the owner’s expense,
in accordance with the provisions of article 100. Without prejudice to
the generality of the foregoing, such regulations may prescribe
(a)
the manner through which the state of the property is
certified as constituting a danger,
(b) the methodology and procedures to be used by the
Authority in any action it may take as aforesaid.
(3) A notice under this article shall also be referred to as an
"enforcement notice" and unless the context otherwise requires and
subject to such modifications and adaptations as may be necessary to
give full effect to the provisions of those articles, wherever the
expression appears in this Act, it shall include a notice given under
this article. Such notices may also be issued for any development
carried out before 1967.
(1) If any steps or other action, including any Supplementary
discontinuance, stoppage or similar requirement, required to be taken provisions
enforcement and
by an enforcement notice have not been taken within the time proceedings
debts due to the
specified therein, the Executive Council may enter on the land or the Authority.
area at sea and take such steps or other action as aforesaid without
any other formalities required by any other law, including the
disabling or removal of any equipment, machinery, tools, belongings,
vehicles or other objects that may be on site and the carrying out of
any works necessary to comply with what is requested in the
enforcement notice and may for such purpose request the assistance
of the Police Force, any local council, any department of Government
or any agency of Government, and the Police Force and, or Armed
Forces shall for such purpose exercise such powers as are vested in
them at law, on the demand of the Executive Council for assistance.
(2) Where the removal of an illegal development involves by
strict necessity the removal also of a development which is not
illegal, the Executive Council may proceed to remove also such other
development, the removal of which is strictly necessary as aforesaid.
(3) Notwithstanding the provisions of any other law and
saving the provisions of article 46 of the Constitution and article 4 of
the European Convention Act, no precautionary act may be issued by
any court against the Authority restraining it from the exercise of the
powers conferred upon it by this article.
(4) Subject to the provisions of, or regulations made under,
this Act, when an enforcement notice has not been appealed and the
owner or the occupier of the land subject to an enforcement notice or
any person responsible for the acts mentioned in the notice, fails to
comply with the said enforcement notice within the period therein
prescribed, such person shall be liable to a daily fine to be regulated
by regulations made by the Minister, not being more that fifty euro
(€50) per day which shall apply from the date that such illegality
mentioned in the notified enforcement notice continues. When the
notice has been appealed and the enforcement is confirmed by the
Tribunal or the Court of Appeal (Inferior Jurisdiction), as the case
may be, the daily fine for continuation of illegality shall be calculated
from the original date notified in the enforcement notice
Provided that the Minister may by regulation prescribe
different dates from which daily fines shall be calculated.
(5) All expenses reasonably incurred by the Executive Council
in the exercise of its powers under this article, or any other amount
due to the Authority under any other provision of this Act or
regulations made thereunder shall be recoverable as a civil debt by
the Authority from the present owner of the land, or from any
occupier of the land, or from any person responsible for the acts
mentioned in the notice, including a notice of payment, or an
applicant, subject to such right of recovery such person may have
against any other person. The Authority shall not be liable for any
damages as a result of the exercise of its powers under this article,
unless it is proved that such damage resulted from gross negligence
on the part of the Authority, its officers and agents. The Authority, in
its discretion, can dispose of the objects constituting the illegality or
illegalities, without any other formalities whatsoever if the objects
remain unclaimed within seven days.
(6) Where the Authority desires to sue for the recovery of a
debt due to the Authority under any law or regulation which it is
entitled to enforce, the Executive Chairperson or an officer of the
Authority duly authorised by the Executive Chairperson to act on his
behalf, may make a declaration on oath before the Court Registrar or
before any other officer authorised to administer the oath in judicial
matters, wherein he states the nature of the debt and the name of the
debtor and confirm that it is due.
(7) The declaration referred to in sub-article (6) shall be
served upon the debtor by means of a judicial act and it shall have the
same effect as a final judgement of the competent court unless the
debtor shall, within a period of twenty days from service upon him of
the said declaration, oppose the claim by filing an application
demanding that the court declares the claim unfounded.
(8) The application filed in terms of sub-article (7) shall be
served upon the Authority, which shall be entitled to file a reply
within a period of twenty days. The court shall appoint the application
for hearing on a date after the lapse of that period.
(9) Any debts due to the Authority shall be prescribed by the
lapse of the period of five years from the date on which the debt was
due.
(1) Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Act, Procedure to
any person shall have the right to request the Authority to regularise apply
types of
development which may be regularised by virtue of regulations made development.
by the Minister under this Act in accordance with and subject to
procedures established by the Authority.
(2) Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Act, any
person who is served with an enforcement notice in respect of
development which may be regularised by virtue of regulations made
by the Minister under this Act, shall have the right to request the
Authority to regularise such development in accordance with and
subject to procedures established by the Authority
Provided that the development in question shall not be
considered as having been regularised in terms of this Act unless and
until a development permission has been granted to cover the
development in question and a penalty fixed by the Authority within
the limits established in article 105 has been paid.
(3) Where any person claims to the Authority that an
enforcement notice falls within the provisions of sub-article (2), and
he requests the Authority to regularise such development and the
Authority does not accept such claim, the period mentioned in article
97(7) shall commence to run from the date that the Authority serves
such person with a notice to the effect that it is not accepting such
claim.
(4) The Minister may, after consultation with the Authority,
make regulations to give better effect to the provisions of this article.
(1) The following provisions shall have effect with
respect to any development which has taken place after the date of the
coming into force of the Development Planning Act, 1992,
hereinafter referred to as "new development".
(2) No service consisting in the supply of water or electricity
to any new development shall be provided by any authority unless
there is in respect of such development a certificate issued by the
Authority or any other certificate as prescribed by regulations stating
that the development is in accordance with a development permission
or has been conceded or approved by the Authority in terms of the
Development Planning Act, 1992, the Environment and Development
Planning Act, or this Act or under any regulation made therein. Any
service for the supply of water and electricity which was provided
following the issue of a compliance certificate which is subsequently
revoked by the Authority due to irregularities contained in such
certificate, shall be suspended at the request of the Authority.
(3) In any of the circumstances in which the Authority may
serve an enforcement notice under any of the provisions of this Act,
the Minister shall, in consultation with the Authority, by regulations
under this article, provide that such a notice is registered with the
Land Registry and served on the Director of the Public Registry of
Malta in the case of land situated in the Island of Malta and on the
Director of the Public Registry of Gozo in the case of land situated in
Gozo. Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, such
regulations may prescribe the procedures to be used by the Authority
in making such a registration.
PART X
Offences
(1)
Any person who -
(a) carries out any development on any land or allows
any development to be carried out on land of which he is an
owner or occupier without a valid development permission, or,
if the development is carried out with a development
permission, fails to comply or to cause compliance with any
condition, restriction or other limitation to which the permission
is subject; or
(b) acts in contravention of any of the provisions of
articles 57 and 58 in respect of any scheduled property or an
emergency conservation order; or
(c)
having been served with an enforcement notice or
other notice under articles 56, 97, 98 or 99 fails to comply with
any of the requirements of such notice within the time therein
specified; or
(d) hinders, obstructs, molests or interferes with, or
attempts to hinder, obstruct, molest or interfere with, any officer
or employee of the Authority, or any police or army officer, or
any public officer, or any employee or servant of any
department of Government or of any agency of Government or
of any local council, in the execution of his duties under the law,
or fails to comply with any reasonable requirement demanded of
him by any such person as aforesaid or otherwise fails to assist
him in the carrying out of the said duties, or knowingly
furnishes such person with false information or neglects or
refuses to give any information required for the purpose
aforesaid; or
(e)
makes a declaration for any of the purposes of this
Act which is false, misleading or incorrect in any material
respect,
shall be guilty of an offence against this Act and shall be liable, on
conviction, to a fine (multa) of not less than one thousand five
hundred euro (€1,500) and not exceeding one hundred thousand euro
(€100,000), and in respect of an offence under paragraph (d) or, in the
case of an offence under paragraph (c), if the offender persists in the
offence for more than three months, also to imprisonment for a term
of not less than three months and not exceeding three years
Provided that, and without prejudice to the provisions of
articles 57(9) and 100(4) and without prejudice to the maximum fine
above established, the minimum fine (multa) to which an offender is
liable under this article shall not be less than the value of any work
carried out without permission or in violation of any conditions to
which such permission was subject.
(2) The Court, besides awarding the punishment referred to in
sub-article (1), shall order the offender to remove the causes of the
offence and to undo anything which was done without a permission or
to comply with the conditions imposed in the permission, as the case
may be, within a time sufficient for the purpose, but in any case not
exceeding three months from the date of the judgement, to be fixed by
the court; and, if the offender fails to comply with any such order
within the time so fixed, he shall be liable to a fine (multa) of not less
than fifty euro (€50) and not more than one hundred euro (€100), as
the court may fix, for every day the default continues after the
expiration of the said time and may also order the modification,
suspension or revocation of any authorisation or permission.
(3) Any person who is convicted of an offence under this
article may also, at the request of the prosecution, be disqualified
from signing and submitting to the Authority, for a period not
exceeding two years from the date of conviction for the offence,
certificates of compliance or fire safety certificates, or any other
certificate required in accordance with this Act or any other
regulations made thereunder and, accordingly, the Authority shall not
accept certificates for registration which are signed by a person while
so disqualified.
(4) Proceedings against any person for any offence as is
mentioned in sub-article (1) shall be taken before the Court of
Magistrates (Malta) or the Court of Magistrates (Gozo), as the case
may be, as courts of criminal judicature in accordance with the
provisions of the Criminal Code
Provided that, notwithstanding the provisions of article
376(1)(b) of the Criminal Code, the court shall, at the request of the
prosecution or of the accused, take down evidence given by the
witnesses in the manner provided for either in article 390(6) of the
said Code or in any law for the time being in force.
(5) The filing of an application intended to regularise any
illegal development or activity to which a prosecution refers, and the
filing of an appeal against a refusal of such an application, shall not
be a bar to the continuation of such a prosecution and the court shall
continue to hear such a case and shall give judgement and shall issue
an order in terms of sub-article (2) as if such an application or such an
appeal had never been filed
Provided that where such an activity or development has
been regularised no fine (multa) under sub-article (2) shall be due in
respect of the time after the development has been regularised.
(6) (a)
Without prejudice to any other provisions of this
Act, or other provisions or regulations, made under this Act, which
the Authority is entitled to enforce, the Authority shall have the
power to impose in respect of any person who infringes any provision
of this Act or of any regulations made thereunder, or who fails to
comply with any directive or decision given by the Authority,
whether under this Act, or regulations prescribed thereunder, or under
any other law which the Authority is entitled to enforce, an
administrative fine using such procedures as established in this Act or
regulations made thereunder.
(b) An administrative fine imposed shall not, unless
provided otherwise by or under this Act, exceed two hundred
thousand euro (€200,000), and two thousand euro (€2,000) each day,
in the case where the infringement persists
Provided that all the fines provided for in this article shall
be due to the Government as a civil debt and following the service of
a judicial act, in terms of article 466 of the Code of Organization and
Civil Procedure.
In any proceeding or prosecution under this Act, a copy of Certified copies
any order, notice, decision or other document purporting to have been of
documents.
made under this Act and purporting to have been signed by the
Executive Chairperson, shall be accepted as evidence of the order,
notice, decision or other document, and of the facts appearing therein,
without further proof.
(1) Notwithstanding any other law providing for the Special
trial and punishment of offences, where the Executive Council compromise
procedure.
believes that a person has committed an offence against this Act,
other than an offence under article 103(1)(d), the Executive Council
may give notice in writing to such person describing the offence of
which the person is accused, indicating the steps to be taken to
remedy the offence and a compromise fine which he is required to
pay in respect of that offence
Provided that the Executive Council may not require the
payment of a compromise fine higher than fifty thousand euro
(€50,000).
(2) Where a notice under this article has been given, the
person named in the notice may, within sixty days of the service of
the notice, accept responsibility in writing for the offence specified in
the notice and within the same period, remedy the offence, and pay or
undertake in writing to pay the fine indicated in the notice or such
other compromise fine as the Executive Council may accept in lieu,
and in any such case
(a)
the person named in the notice shall be deemed to
have committed the offence and to have admitted his guilt in
respect thereof, and the compromise fine paid, or agreed to be
paid, shall be the penalty to which he becomes liable to pay;
(b) if the offence is remedied to the satisfaction of the
Executive Council and the compromise fine is paid within the
period, no further proceedings may be taken against the said
person in respect of the same facts
Provided that the agreement to pay the compromise
fine shall not extinguish any civil liability to make good any
damages to any person or authority and any liability arising
under article 103(2);
(c)
if the compromise fine is not paid within the
aforesaid period, it shall be treated as if it were a penalty
ordered to be paid by a court and proceedings may be taken
accordingly to recover the same as a civil debt due to the
Authority.
(3) Where the person to whom notice is given under sub-
article (1) does not accept or, having accepted such responsibility,
fails to remedy the offence within the time aforesaid, and even if he
has paid the compromise fine, ordinary criminal proceedings may be
taken against him in accordance with the provisions of law applicable
to the offence.