ACT No. XXIV of 2011 AN ACT to amend the Notarial Profession and Notarial Archives Act, Cap. 55.
Table of Provisions (60)
Statutory Text (60 Articles)
I assent.
A NTON T ABONE
(L.S.)
Acting President
16th December, 2011
ACT No. XXIV of 2011
AN ACT to amend the Notarial Profession and Notarial
Archives Act, Cap. 55.
BE IT ENACTED by the President, by and with the advice and
consent of the House of Representatives, in this present Parliament
assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:-
(1) The short title of this Act is the Notarial Profession
and Notarial Archives (Amendment) Act, 2011, and this Act shall be
read and construed as one with the Notarial Profession and Notarial
Archives Act, hereinafter referred to as "the principal Act".
(2) This Act shall come into force on such date as the Minister
responsible for notarial affairs may by notice in the Gazette establish,
and different dates may be so established for different provisions and
different purposes thereof.
(3) The Minister responsible for notarial affairs may also by
notice in the Gazette establish which provisions of this Act and which
different purposes thereof shall apply to notarial acts published before
the coming into force of different provisions thereof.
The table entitled "Arrangement of Act" appearing Amendment of
immediately before article 1 of the principal Act shall be amended as Arrangement
Act of the
principal Act.
(a)
immediately after Title IV of Part II there shall be
added the following
"Title V
Of Notarial Deposit Accounts
24A"
(b) for the words "Of Copies and Extracts" in Title III of
Part III there shall be substituted the word "Of Copies, Extracts
and Declarations";
(c)
immediately after Title V of Part III there shall be
added the following
"Part IIIA Of Notarial Trust Deeds and
Private Foundations
84A-84B
Part III
Of the Examination of Title 84C"; and
(d) immediately after Part IV there shall be added the
following
"Part IVA Of the Review of Notarial
Acts
94A-94B"
Article 2 of the principal Act shall be amended as follows
Amendment of
article 2 of the
principal Act.
(a) paragraphs (i) and (j) of sub-article (2) thereof shall
be substituted by the following
"(i) to act as mediators;
(j) ex officio to act as Commissioners for
Oaths for the purposes of the Commissioners
for Oaths Ordinance;
(k) generally, to exercise such other
powers as are assigned to them by law.".
(b) immediately after sub-article (2) thereof, there shall
added the following new sub-articles
"(3) Notaries are empowered to draft private
writings containing agreements that purport to create legal
rights and obligations between third parties.
(4) Notaries are empowered to examine title to
immovable property in terms of article 84C.".
Sub-article (1), including the proviso thereto, of article 3 of
the principal Act shall be substituted by the following
"(1)
No person may practise as a notary if
(a) he holds the warrant of advocate or legal
procurator;
(b)
he is a bank manager;
(c)
he is an estate agent or similar broker;
(d) he is a partner in a commercial partnership or
a director or shareholder in a limited liability company
whose principal service is estate agency
Provided that the President of Malta may authorize such
person to practise as a notary on his surrendering the said
warrant or on his ceasing to be such manager, estate agent,
broker, partner, director or shareholder.".
Article 4 of the principal Act shall be substituted by the
following
"4. (1) The Chief Notary to Government shall in
January of each year post on one of the Government websites
the lists mentioned hereunder which he shall update from time
to time as the need arises
(a) the names of the notaries practising their
profession in Malta and Gozo;
(b) the names of notaries who are the keepers of
the acts of deceased notaries or of notaries who have
ceased to practise their profession, together with the names
of the notaries whose acts are so kept.
(2) Whenever the Chief Notary posts or updates the lists
in terms of this article, he shall make a print-out thereof stating
thereon the date and time of the print-out which he shall sign
and preserve in a register for the purpose. The print-out and any
copy thereof duly authenticated by the Chief Notary or a Notary
to Government shall be evidence of its contents for any purpose
of law.
(3) The Minister responsible for notarial affairs may
make regulations prescribing the manner in which such lists and
their updates are to be drawn up.".
Article 5 of the principal Act shall be amended as follows
Amendment of
article 5 of the
principal Act.
(a)
sub-article (2) thereof shall be renumbered sub-
article (3);
(b) immediately after sub-article (1) thereof, there shall
be added the following new sub-article
"(2) For the purposes of sub-article (1),
"Malta" shall have the meaning assigned to it in
the Interpretation Act and shall also mean the
premises housing Maltese high commissions,
embassies and consulates, and Maltese
registered ships and aircraft.";
(c)
immediately after sub-article (3) thereof, as
renumbered, there shall be added the following new sub-
articles
"(4) Any person who, not being one whose name
has appeared in the Gazette in terms of sub-article (1),
assumes the designation of Notary or in any manner
purports to be entitled to practise the profession of a
Notary Public in Malta, shall be guilty of an offence under
this Act and shall, on conviction, be liable to a fine (multa)
of not less than one thousand euro (€1,000) but not more
than five thousand euro (€5,000), and in respect of a
second or subsequent conviction to imprisonment for a
term not exceeding three months or to both such fine and
imprisonment.
(5) The provisions of sub-article (4) shall also
apply to a person who has ceased to practise his profession
in terms of article 14(1).".
Article 6 of the principal Act shall be substituted by the Substitution of
article 6 of the
following
principal Act.
"6. (1) No person shall be appointed as a notary, unless -
(a) he is a citizen of Malta or of a Member State
of the European Union or of a State of the European
Economic Area: provided that a State of the European
Economic Area means Iceland, the Principality of
Liechtenstein and the Kingdom of Norway;
(b)
he is of good conduct and good character;
(c) he has obtained the Doctorate of Laws from
the University of Malta after having followed a course
which includes appropriate study-units in notarial studies
as prescribed by the relevant statutes, regulations and bye-
laws of the University of Malta;
(d) he has been a trainee at the office of a notary
for a continuous period of not less than two years prior to
the date when the qualifying examination is held in terms
of article 7, provided that if he has been a trainee with one
notary and has continued his traineeship with another
notary or notaries, the aggregate period shall be taken into
account
Provided further that the notary or notaries with
whom the period of traineeship is conducted shall have
practised their profession in Malta for at least ten years
Provided further that such period of traineeship did
not commence earlier than four years prior to the date
when such qualifying examination is held;
(e) he is fully conversant with written and spoken
Maltese and English; and
(f) he has passed the qualifying examination held
in terms of article 7.
(2) The Minister responsible for notarial affairs shall,
after consulting the Notarial Council and the Board mentioned
in article 7, make regulations determining the manner in which
the requisites laid down in sub-article (1)(a) to (e) are proved.".
Article 7 of the principal Act shall be substituted by the
following
"7. (1) The Minister responsible for notarial affairs shall
in November of each year appoint for a period of twelve months
a Board of Examiners composed of the retired Judge or retired
Magistrate or retired advocate ordinarily presiding the Court of
Revision of Notarial Acts, the Chief Notary to Government, a
practising notary proposed by the Notarial Council and two
other practising notaries
Provided that no notary shall sit on the Board unless he has
practised his profession for at least ten years.
(2) The Board shall hold the qualifying examination
mentioned in article 6(1)(f) after ascertaining that the requisites
of paragraphs (a) to (e) thereof have been satisfied, and it shall
also carry out any other function assigned to it by this Act and
any other law.
(3) Subject to the provisions of this Act and any
applicable regulations, the Board shall regulate its own
procedure.
(4) The notary at whose office a candidate satisfied the
requirements of article 6(1)(d), any associate of such notary and
any notary who provides services from the same office shall not
sit on the Board. If the candidate undertook his traineeship with
more than one notary, the provisions of this sub-article shall
apply to the notaries with whom the traineeship took place, their
associates and other notaries who provide services from the
same office.
(5) No person may sit on the Board if he is the spouse of
or is related to any of the candidates by consanguinity or affinity
in the direct line up to any degree or in the collateral line up to
the third degree inclusively, or if there is a manifest conflict of
interest.
(6) Where the retired Judge or retired Magistrate or
retired advocate ordinarily presiding the Court of Revision of
Notarial Acts or the Chief Notary to Government is disqualified
to sit on the Board, or if he is unable or unwilling to do so, the
Minister responsible for notarial affairs shall appoint, as the
case may be, another retired Judge or retired Magistrate or
retired advocate or one of the notaries in Government
employment.
(7) Where the Notarial Council fails to propose a notary
for appointment on the Board within fifteen days of receiving a
request to do so, the Minister responsible for notarial affairs
shall proceed to appoint a practising notary of his choice.
(8) Where a member of the Board resigns or becomes
disqualified to continue sitting on the Board, the Minister
responsible for notarial affairs shall substitute such member in
the shortest possible time, so however that his term of
appointment shall be for the period as yet unexpired for which
the member who resigned or became disqualified had been
appointed, and where applicable the provisions of sub-articles
(6) and (7) shall apply mutatis mutandis.
(9) Members of the Board shall be paid an honorarium to
be fixed by regulations made by the Minister responsible for
notarial affairs under this article.".
Article 8 of the principal Act shall be substituted by the
following
" The
8. (1) The qualifying examination
qualifying
shall be held in March of each year.
examination.
(2) A person who satisfies or, by the
time the qualifying examination is held, will
have satisfied the requisites of article 6(1)(a)
to (e) may apply to sit for the examination on
paying the prescribed fee.
(3) The qualifying examination shall
consist of one or more written papers, and it
may be held on one or more dates. The Board
shall also hold an oral examination within two
months from the date of the last written
examination.
(4) Candidates shall be examined on the
formalities of notarial acts, fiscal laws
associated with the transfer of immovable
property, the laws of registration, the law and
practice regarding examination of title to
immovable property, applications to a Court of
Voluntary Jurisdiction, professional ethics,
and any other aspect of substantive and
procedural law relative to the notarial
profession.
(5) A majority of votes of the examiners
is necessary for a candidate to pass the
examination.
(6) A pass in the qualifying examination
shall be valid for a period of five years from
the date of the report submitted in terms of
article 9(1).
(7) Subject to the provisions of this
article, in case of failure a candidate shall have
the right to be admitted once to the qualifying
examination held on the following or any
subsequent year.".
Article 9 of the principal Act shall be substituted by the Substitution of
article 9 of the
following
principal Act.
"9. (1) Where a candidate passes the qualifying
examination, the Board of Examiners shall report this to the
Minister responsible for notarial affairs who shall, subject to
such candidate complying with the provisions of article 10,
submit his name to the President of Malta for appointment as
notary public.
(2) Where a successful candidate does not comply with
the provisions of article 10 he may, when he so complies and
provided the time referred to in article 8(6) has not elapsed,
apply to the Minister responsible for notarial affairs requesting
him to submit his name to the President for appointment as
notary public.".
Article 10 of the principal Act shall be amended as Amendment of
article 10 of the
follows
principal Act.
(a)
the present provision shall be renumbered as sub-
article (1) thereof;
(b) immediately after paragraph (c) of sub-article (1)
thereof, as renumbered, there shall be added the following new
paragraphs
"(d) submit to the Notarial Council proof that he
has adequate insurance cover for professional liability;
(e) submit to the Notarial Council the personal
details and other information required by regulations made
by the Minister responsible for notarial affairs after
consulting the Notarial Council."; and
(c)
immediately after sub-article (1) thereof, as
renumbered, there shall be added the following new sub-article
"(2) A notary shall not enter upon the exercise of
his functions before notice of his appointment has been
published in the Gazette in terms of article 5(1).".
Immediately after article 10 of the principal Act there shall
Addition of new
articles to the
be added the following new articles
principal Act.
" Insurance.
10A. (1) It shall be the responsibility of
every notary, except those referred to in article
22, to be adequately insured against all risks of
professional liability during the time he is
exercising his profession. The insurance
company providing such insurance shall each
year issue a certificate to the notary attesting
that he is covered in terms of this sub-article.
(2) A notary may apply to the Court of
Revision of Notarial Acts to exempt him from
the provisions of sub-article (1) for any
particular calendar year.
(3) The Minister responsible for notarial
affairs may, after consulting the Notarial
Council, make regulations -
(a)
to specify the criteria which
insurance companies shall take into
account when providing the cover
referred to in sub-article (1), and
(b) to indicate the cases where
and the conditions under which the Court
of Revision may exempt notaries from
the provisions of sub-article (1).
10B. (1) A notary whose name/
Change in
name/
surname has changed either by court order,
surname.
which has become final, or through marriage
shall, not later than two months from the date
of such court order or the celebration of the
marriage, file a note in the Court of Revision
of Notarial Acts informing the court of such
change and shall also write his specimen
signature in the book at the Attorney General’s
office referred to in article 10(1)(b). The note
shall be served on the Chief Notary to
Government and on the President of the
Notarial Council.
(2) The Chief Notary to Government
shall forthwith cause the note to be published
in the Gazette and he shall update the
electronic list mentioned in article 4(1))(a).
(3) A notary who publishes a notarial
act before the note appears on the Gazette in
terms of this article shall be liable to a fine
(ammenda) of five hundred euro (€500) for
each act so published.
(4) The Notarial Council shall ensure
compliance with the provisions of this article
and may apply to the Court of Revision to
order the notary to comply and/or to award the
appropriate disciplinary punishment.".
Article 12 of the principal Act shall be substituted by the Substitution of
article 12 of the
following
principal Act.
"12. It shall not be lawful for any notary to receive any
act -
(a) which is expressly prohibited by law or
manifestly contrary to good morals or to public policy;
(b) if any of the parties thereto is the notary’s
spouse or is related to the notary by consanguinity or
affinity in the direct line in any degree or in the collateral
line up to the third degree inclusively;
(c) (i) which, being a will, contains any
disposition in favour of the receiving notary, or any of the
persons mentioned in paragraph (b), unless such
disposition is allowed by law or is contained in a secret
will not written by the notary or by any of the persons
mentioned in that paragraph, and delivered to him sealed
by the testator
Provided that the appointment of the notary,
receiving a will wherein a testamentary trust is created, as
trustee or protector shall not be interpreted to be a
disposition in favour of the receiving notary;
(ii) which, being an inter vivos act, contains
any provision concerning the receiving notary or any of the
persons referred to in paragraph (b), unless such provision
is required or allowed by law;
(d) if any of the parties thereto is by the
competent authority restrained from entering into contracts
or disposing of his property, provided such act is affected
by the terms of the inhibition, notified to the notary in
accordance with article 527 of the Code of Organization
and Civil Procedure;
(e) if any of the parties thereto is represented by
an agent or other representative who is any of the persons
referred to in paragraph (b)
Provided that the provisions of this paragraph shall
not apply to a physical person’s mandatary who declares
that he is any of the persons referred to in paragraph (b)
and none of the other appearers on the act objects to the
mandatary appearing thereon in such a capacity, and
provided that the notary records therein the relevant facts;
(f) if any of the parties thereto is a commercial
partnership, other than a public company -
(i) having at the time a director, partner or
shareholder who is the notary or any of the persons
referred to in paragraph (b), or
(ii) whose legal or judicial representation is
vested in the notary or any of the said persons;
(g) if any of the parties thereto is a civil
partnership, foundation or association or a legal entity,
other than a commercial partnership, and it has at the time
a partner, founder, associate or a member of its governing
or administrative body who is the notary or any of the
persons referred to in paragraph (b);
(h) being a notarial trust deed by virtue of which
a trustee is appointed, saving the provisions of the Trust
and Trustees Act, where
(i) any of the persons mentioned in
paragraph (b) is the trustee or protector of the
trust; or
(ii) the notary or any of the persons
mentioned in paragraph (b) is a determined or
determinable beneficiary of the trust
Provided that nothing in this paragraph shall
prohibit the receiving notary from being nominated as a
trustee or protector on a notarial trust deed;
(i)
if the notary or any of the persons referred to
in paragraph (b) appears on the act as a trustee or protector
acting in terms of a trust;
(j) if any of the parties appears in his capacity as
trustee or protector of a trust and the notary or any of the
persons referred to in paragraph (b) is a determined or
determinable beneficiary of such trust, unless the notary is
not aware and not made aware, due to trust confidentiality,
that he or the persons referred to in paragraph (b) is a
determined or determinable beneficiary of such trust
Provided further that the receiving notary may still,
subject to regulations issued by the Authority mentioned in
the Trusts and Trustees Act, act as qualified person in
terms of article 43 and 43A thereof.".
In paragraph (g) of sub-article (1) of article 14 of the Amendment of
article 14 of the
principal Act, the word "permanent" shall be deleted.
principal Act.
Article 15 of the principal Act shall be amended as Amendment of
article 15 of the
follows
principal Act.
(a)
for the words "Temporary suspension or
incapacitation" in the marginal note thereof there shall be
substituted the words "Suspension or incapacitation";
(b) the present article shall be renumbered sub-article
(1) thereof; and
(c)
immediately after sub-article (1) thereof, as
renumbered, there shall be added the following new sub-article
"(2) He may be partially incapacitated from doing
so in any of the cases mentioned in articles 94A and 94B.".
Article 17 of the principal Act shall be substituted by the Substitution of
article 17 of the
following
principal Act.
"17. (1) Any notary to whom the Court of Revision of
Notarial Acts entrusts the custody of the deeds and registers of
any deceased notary or of any notary who has ceased to exercise
his functions in any of the cases laid down in this Act, for the
purpose of taking due care thereof, of allowing them to be
inspected and read, and of giving out copies and extracts of or
from the same as provided in this Act or issue the declaration in
terms of the proviso to article 68(2), is said to be a keeper of
notarial acts.
(2) Notwithstanding any provision of this or any other
law, and saving any agreement to the contrary by notarial act
between the interested parties, the appointment of a notary
keeper shall not imply that the keeper is responsible for the
payment
(a) of any registry fees, duty, tax, impost or
penalty due by or which could have been imposed on the
receiving notary in terms of past or current fiscal
legislation, or any other law, unless and until such time as
the keeper is put in funds to be able to pay same; or
(b) of any disciplinary punishment awarded or
that could have been awarded to the receiving notary for
any breach by him of this or any other law.
(3) Where the notary keeper incurs expenses in terms of
the provisions of this Act or any other law
(a) to bind the original notarial acts and their
indexes; or
(b) to prepare and bind their registers and
indexes; or
(c) to file the relative notes of enrolment,
hypothec and reference in the Public Registry or lodge the
relative applications in the Land Registry or similar notes
or applications in a registry substituting such registries;
he shall have the right, saving any agreement to the contrary by
notarial act between the interested parties, to recoup such
expenses from the receiving notary and, or such other persons as
may be prescribed, within such time and in such manner as may
be prescribed.
(4) The provisions of sub-article (3) shall mutatis
mutandis apply to a notary keeper who, notwithstanding the
provisions of sub-article (2), pays any registry fees, duty, tax,
impost or penalty due by the receiving notary.
(5) The Minister responsible for notarial affairs may
from time to time make regulations generally for carrying out
the provisions of this article, for adding to the instances
mentioned in sub-article (2) and (3), and for such matters as are
authorised by this article to be prescribed.".
Sub-article (1) of article 20 of the principal Act shall be Amendment of
article 20 of the
amended as follows
principal Act.
(a)
for the words "from such deeds," there shall be
substituted the words "from such deeds, or issue the declaration
in terms of the proviso to article 68(2),";
(b) for the words "of any notary" there shall be
substituted the words "or issue the said declaration"; and
(c)
for the words "such copies or extracts" there shall be
substituted the words "such copies or extracts or issue such
declarations".
In article 21 of the principal Act, for the words "or extract" Amendment of
there shall be substituted the words "or extract or issuing a article
principal Act.
declaration in terms of the proviso to article 68(2)".
Immediately after article 24, there shall be added the Addition of new
Title and article
following new Title and article
to the principal
Act.
"TITLE V
OF NOTARIAL DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS
(1) Every notary, except those
Notarial
Deposit
referred to in article 22, shall open an account
Account.
with a local commercial bank, to be designated
a "Notarial Deposit Account", in which he
shall deposit all monies deposited with him in
his professional capacity
Provided that where the notary closes
such account he shall, unless he has already
done so, open another one with the same or a
different local bank in such a way that he shall
always have one such account open
Provided further that the notary may
open more than one such account.
(2) The notary shall inform the Notarial
Council in the manner and within the time
prescribed of the opening and closing of the
accounts referred to in sub-article (1).
(3) The notary shall keep a register in
the manner prescribed wherein he shall list all
the monies deposited in and withdrawn from
the accounts mentioned in sub-article (1), and
he shall note therein all other information as
may be prescribed
Provided that the notary shall not divulge
any information referred to in this sub-article
except upon an order of a court.
(4) The notary shall hold monies
deposited in such accounts in the name of the
persons entitled thereto, and he shall be
obliged to pay the equivalent of such monies
to such persons as and when the monies
become due. Any interest which may accrue
in such accounts shall appertain solely to the
notary as his remuneration for the service he
gives in holding such deposits and operating
such accounts.
(5) (a)
Notwithstanding any law to
the contrary, the existence of such accounts,
duly registered with the Notarial Council,
shall have the following legal effects, namely
(i)
the personal creditors of the
notary shall have no recourse against the
monies held in the accounts;
(ii) monies held in such accounts
shall not form part of the notary’s
personal estate upon his insolvency; and
(iii) monies held in such accounts
shall not form part of the matrimonial
property of the notary or his spouse,
unless the notary or his spouse proves
that he is entitled to any of such monies.
(b) Without prejudice to the legal
effects set out in paragraph (a)
(i)
upon the notary’s demise, his
universal heirs shall succeed to the same
rights and obligations which the
deceased notary had with regard to such
accounts; and
(ii) where the notary ceases to
perform his functions for reasons other
than the one referred to in subparagraph
(i), he shall retain his rights and
obligations with regard to such accounts,
even if a notary keeper of his acts has
been appointed.
(6) Where a notary fails to register the
opening of such accounts with the Notarial
Council, the monies deposited therein shall not
have the legal effects set out in sub-article
(5)(a).
(7) The provisions of sub-article (6)
shall not apply
(i)
to monies deposited in such
accounts, or
(ii) to monies which are no
longer in such accounts, or
(iii) to monies which were never
deposited in such accounts,
if the notary or any person proves by
documentary evidence or witnesses or any
other means allowed under the provisions of
the Code of Organization and Civil Procedure
that he is entitled thereto.
(8) The Notarial Council shall keep a
record of Notarial Deposit Accounts in the
manner prescribed and shall, in the
circumstances and manner prescribed, confirm
the existence of such accounts to any court,
any local bank, any of the universal heirs of a
deceased notary or to any other person as may
be prescribed.
(9) Notaries shall each year confirm to
the Notarial Council the details of such
accounts currently held by them.
(10) The Minister responsible for
notarial affairs may from time to time, after
consulting the Notarial Council, make
regulations generally for carrying out the
provisions of this article and for such matters
as are authorised by this article to be
prescribed.".
20. Article 25 of the principal Act shall be substituted by the Substitution of
article 25 of the
following
principal Act.
"25. (1) In this Act, "party” refers to the person who is a
party to the negotium which is incorporated in the act and, in the
case of a will, to the testator; and "appearer" means the person
who appears before the notary either as a party or as the
representative or agent of a party.
(2) The notary shall not receive a notarial act except in
the presence of the appearers.
(3) The presence of two witnesses shall be required only
in the following cases
(a)
whenever any of the appearers so requests;
(b) whenever any of the appearers does not know
how or is unable to sign his name;
(c)
in the case of public wills; and
(d)
in the case of acts of delivery of secret wills.
(4) It is the duty of the notary to direct the drawing up
of the act from beginning to end, even when he causes it to be
prepared by a person whom he deems trustworthy.
(5) The notary alone is competent to ascertain the will
of the appearers and to inquire, after reading over and
explaining the act to them, whether it is in accordance with their
will.
(6) Notwithstanding the provisions of this and any other
law, provided no witnesses are required in terms of sub-article
(3), and nor does the proviso to article 34(1) or any of articles
36, 37, 38 apply, where all the appearers on the act declare that
they are fully cognizant of the contents of the act and its
annexes, they may by an express declaration exempt the notary
from reading over the act to them in which case the following
formalities are required
(a) at the foot of the act and before the final
signatures, the notary records both declarations in his own
handwriting and signs what he has recorded,
(b) immediately following the notary’s signature,
each appearer separately writes in his own handwriting "I
confirm this exemption" to which he affixes his signature,
and
(c) all the appearers sign every sheet of the act in
the outer margin and every annexe, unless the annexes
have already been signed in terms of article 28(1)(k).".
21. Article 26 of the principal Act shall be substituted by the
following
" Notary must
The notary must personally be
be certain of
certain of the identity of the appearers,
identity of
attestors, witnesses and interpreters. Such
appearers,
attestors,
identity shall be ascertained by the production
witnesses and
interpreters.
of the official identity card, passport or other
similar official document and, where such
document cannot be produced by any of the
appearers, on the testimony of two attestors
who may also be the witnesses appearing on
the act.".
22. In paragraphs (b) and (c) of sub-article (2) of article 27 of Amendment of
the principal Act, for the word "parties" there shall be substituted the article
principal Act.
words "parties or appearers".
23. Sub-article (1) of article 28 of the principal Act shall be Amendment of
article 28 of the
amended as follows
principal Act.
(a)
in sub-paragraph (i) of paragraph (c) thereof
(i) in the English text for the words "the maiden
name of the mother" there shall be substituted the words
"the maiden surname of the mother";
(ii) for the words "the place of residence and the
profession or calling of each of the parties, witnesses and
attestors, and, as regards the parties and the attestors, also
the place of birth" there shall be substituted the words "the
place of residence, the place and date of birth (which may
be written in figures only) and the profession or calling of
the parties";
(b) for sub-paragraph (iii) of paragraph (c) thereof there
shall be substituted the following
"(iii) where a person appears as the agent or
representative of any of the parties or where witnesses,
attestors or interpreters appear thereon, the name and
surname, the place and date of birth (which may be written
in figures only), and place of residence of such agent,
representative, witness, attestor or interpreter;"
(c)
in sub-paragraph (iv) of paragraph (c) thereof for the
word "Act" there shall be substituted the word "act";
(d)
for paragraph (d) thereof there shall be substituted
the following
"(d) the number (which may be written in figures
only) of the official document produced for ascertaining
the identity of the appearers or a declaration that the notary
has ascertained such identity by means of attestors. Where
witnesses or interpreters appear on an act, or where the
identity of any of the appearers has been ascertained on the
testimony of attestors, the number (which may be written
in figures only) of the official document produced by such
witness, attestor or interpreter for their identification;";
(e)
in paragraph (e) thereof, for the words "of any date
or amount or quantity of things" there shall be substituted the
words "of any date, sum of money, amount or quantity of
things";
(f)
immediately after the proviso to subparagraph (ii) of
paragraph (f) thereof, there shall be added the following new
proviso
"Provided further that for the purpose of this
paragraph, all land shall be considered rural unless it is the
whole roof and airspace overlying urban property;";
(g) for the proviso to paragraph (g) thereof, there shall
be substituted the following
"Provided that, in any case where, in
terms of the Duty on Documents and Transfers
Act and the Income Tax Acts or any other
enactments substituting the same, the duty and
the tax due in terms of the respective laws
regarding the negotium of the notarial act are
to be paid at the office of the Commissioner of
Inland Revenue, it shall be lawful for the
notary to annex to the act after the publication
thereof the copy given to him by the said
Commissioner of the notice which the notary
filed at such office, and the copy thus annexed
shall be deemed to form part of the act
notwithstanding that it is not mentioned in the
act and is not signed by the appearers, the
witnesses, the attestors, the interpreters, if
any, and the notary;".
(h)
in paragraph (h) thereof, for the word "parties" there
shall be substituted the word "appearers";
(i)
in paragraph (i) thereof, after the words "to any of
the parties" there shall be added the words "or the appearers";
(j)
in paragraph (j) thereof, for the word "published"
there shall be substituted the words "published and, where it is a
country or place other than Malta, the name of such country or
such place"; and
(k)
in paragraph (k) thereof
(i) in sub-paragraph (i) thereof, for the words
"the parties" there shall be substituted the words "the
appearers", and for the words "in paragraph (g) of this sub-
article," there shall be substituted the words "in paragraph
(g) of this sub-article and, unless article 25(6) applies, the
notary shall initial every sheet of the act and of every
annexe thereto,";
(ii) in sub-paragraph (ii) thereof, for the words
"sealed stamp" there shall be substituted the words "stamp
or a sealed stamp"; and
(iii) for sub-paragraph (iii) thereof, there shall be
substituted the following
"(iii) when the documents annexed to
the act exceed five in number, disregarding for
this purpose the copy of the notice filed at the
office of the Commissioner of Inland Revenue
subsequently to the completion of the act in
terms of the Duty on Documents and Transfers
Act and the Income Tax Acts or any
enactments substituting the same, the notary
may make a list thereof, separate from the act,
and annex it to the act, making an express
reference to such list in the act; in any such
case the list shall be signed in the same
manner as the act, and the signatures on the
annexed documents shall be dispensed with,".
24. Immediately after article 28 of the principal Act, there Addition of new
article to the
principal Act.
shall be added the following new article
" Regulations
Without prejudice to the right of
prescribing
the notary to annex to a notarial act the
the
documents he deems necessary or useful, and
documents to
be annexed.
without prejudice to his obligation to do so in
terms of this Act or any other law, the Minister
responsible for notarial affairs may make
regulations prescribing the documents which a
notary shall be obliged to annex to a notarial
act.".
25. In sub-article (3) of article 29 of the princpal Act, for the
word "parties" there shall be substituted the word "appearers".
26. Article 30 of the principal Act shall be amended as
follows
(a)
in sub-article (2) thereof, for the word "parties"
there shall be substituted the word "appearers"; and
(b) in sub-article (3) thereof, for the words "the
expression "words added" ", there shall be substituted the words
"the expression "words added", "adde" or other similar
expression".
27. Article 31 of the principal Act shall be amended as
follows
(a)
sub-article (2) thereof shall be deleted; and
(b) sub-article (1) thereof shall be renumbered as the
whole article 31.
28. Article 32 of the principal Act shall be amended as
follows
(a)
in sub-article (1) thereof, for the words "public act"
there shall be substituted the words "inter vivos act";
(b)
in sub-article (2) thereof
(i) in paragraph (d) thereof, for the words "the
registrar and two witnesses;" there shall be substituted the
words "and the registrar;"; and
(ii) paragraph (e) thereof shall be substituted by
the following new paragraph
"(e) the name, surname, the name of the
father, the place of birth and death of the testator
and in addition, when any of the following details
result from the secret will or its act of delivery, the
name and maiden surname of the mother, the date
of the testator’s birth and the official document of
identification;".
In article 33 of the principal Act, for the words "a public Amendment of
article 33 of the
deed" there shall be substituted "an inter vivos act".
principal Act.
Article 34 of the principal Act shall be amended as Amendment of
article 34 of the
principal Act.
(a)
for the words "party" and "parties" wherever they
occur there shall be substituted the words "appearer" and
"appearers" respectively;
(b) in sub-article (1) thereof, the words from "(including
the acts which notaries" to the words "and (h)" shall be deleted;
and
(c)
immediately after sub-article (6) thereof, there shall
be added the following new sub-article
"(7) The acts a notary is empowered to receive,
perform or issue in terms of article 2(2)(b), (c), (d), (e), (g),
(h) and (j) shall likewise be in the Maltese or the English
language as the persons signing, approving, declaring or
requiring such documents desire, and in the case of the act
made in terms of paragraph (f) in the Maltese or English
language as the notary desires, and all the other provisions
of this article shall mutatis mutandis apply.".
Article 36 of the principal Act shall be amended as Amendment of
article 36 of the
principal Act.
(a)
in sub-article (1) thereof, for the word "parties",
wherever it occurs, there shall be substituted the word
"appearers"; and
(b) immediately after sub-article (3) thereof there shall
be added the following new sub-article
"(4) The interpreter shall sign the act as provided
in article 28(1)(k) and (l).".
Article 37 of the principal Act shall be amended as
follows
(a)
in sub-article (1) thereof, for the words "parties" and
"party", there shall be substituted the words "appearers" and
"appearer" respectively;
(b)
in sub-article (2) thereof
(i) for the word "party" there shall be substituted
the word "appearer";
(ii) for the words "the Civil Court, Second Hall"
there shall be substituted the words "the Civil Court
(Voluntary Jurisdiction Section)"; and
(c)
in sub-article (3) thereof for the words "in article
36(3)" there shall be substituted the words "in article 36(3), and
a mention of the taking of such oath shall be recorded in the
act".
In article 38 of the principal Act for the words "party" and
"parties", wherever they appear, there shall be substituted the words
"appearer" or "appearers", as the case may be.
Article 39 of the principal Act shall be amended as
follows
(a)
in sub-article (1) thereof
(i) for the word "parties" there shall be
substituted the word "appearers";
(ii) for the words "Civil Court, Second Hall"
there shall be substituted the words "Civil Court
(Voluntary Jurisdiction Section)"; and
(b) in sub-articles (2) and (3) thereof for the word
"party" there shall be substituted the word "person".
Article 40 of the principal Act shall be substituted by the
following
" Null and
(1) A notarial act is null
annullable
(a)
if it has been received by a
notarial acts.
notary before his name has appeared in
the Gazette in terms of article 5(1);
(b) if it has been received by a
notary who has ceased to exercise his
functions for any of the causes laid down
in article 14, or who has been suspended
or incapacitated in any of the cases
referred to in article 15(1) and after such
cessation, suspension or incapacitation
has been published in the Gazette;
(c)
if it is undated;
(d) if it has been received in
contravention of any of the provisions of
article 12(a), (c)(i), (c)(ii), and (d)
Provided that if the contravention
refers only to one or more parts of the
act, only such part or parts shall be null
Provided
further
that
the
contravention of article 12(c)(i) or (ii)
shall only imply the nullity of the
disposition or provision referred to in
those subparagraphs;
(e)
if the requirements of articles
25(1), (2), (3), (4) and (5), 27, 28(1)(k)
and 34 have not been complied with
Provided that where no witnesses
are required in terms of article 25(3), nor
does the proviso to article 34(1) or any of
articles 36, 37, 38 apply, the temporary
absence of an appearer during the
publication of the act shall not invalidate
the act unless, immediately upon his
return, he requests the notary to read
again what such appearer had not been
present for, and the notary refused
Provided further that the omission
of signatures in the annexe or list, as
required by article 28(1)(k), shall not
render the act null but such unsigned
annexe or list shall not be deemed to
form part of the act except in so far as
the truthfulness of its contents results
from the act itself or from the list
mentioned in the said paragraph (k)
Provided further that the omission
of the declaration referred to in article
28(1)(k)(ii) shall not render the act null.
(2) A notarial act is annullable
(a)
if it has been received in
contravention of any of the provisions of
article 12(b), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i) and (j);
(b) if the requirements of articles
36, 37, and 38 have not been complied
with;
(c)
if the requirements of article
25(6) have not been complied with;
(d) if the notary has not read the
act to the appearers, saving the
provisions of article 25(6);
(e)
if the notary has not
explained the act to the appearers;
(f)
if the notary has not read and
explained the act to the appearers in the
presence of the witnesses, when the
presence of witnesses is required by
article 25(3).
(3) No action shall lie for the
declaration of nullity of an act having any of
the defects referred to in sub-article (1)(c), (d)
and (e) except on the demand of one of the
parties thereto
Provided that where the defect is that
mentioned in sub-article (1)(c), the date of the
act shall be deemed to be the one referred to in
the proviso to sub-article (12).
(4) No action shall lie for the
annulment of an act having any of the defects
referred to in sub-article (2) except on the
demand of a party to the act who proves to
have suffered material damage as a
consequence of such defect or defects.
(5) Subject to the applicable provisions
of this article, no action mentioned in sub-
articles (3) and (4) shall lie except within the
peremptory terms of ten and five years
respectively, such terms to start running from
the date of publication of the act or, where the
act is enrolled in the Public Registry or an
application has been filed in the Land Registry
for the first registration of, or the dealing with
the immovable which is the subject-matter of
the act, from the date of its enrolment in the
Public Registry or the application in the Land
Registry whichever occurs first.
(6) Without prejudice to the rights
already acquired by third parties, an act which
is null in terms of sub-article (1) may be
rendered valid by a subsequent act and with
effect thereof, hereinafter referred to as an "act
of validation".
(7) An act which is annullable on
account of any of the defects listed in sub-
article (2) may, by a subsequent act,
hereinafter referred to as an "act of
convalidation", have its validity ab initio
confirmed.
(8) Where an act of validation is
published in terms of sub-article (6), the
notary shall annex to such act -
(a)
the original defective act
with the available documents annexed
thereto, if the original defective act is not
preserved in the records of the notary
who published it, or
(b) an authenticated copy of the
defective act including a copy of the
available annexed documents if it is so
preserved;
and, notwithstanding any other law, any duty
already paid for the purposes of the Duty on
Documents and Transfers Act and any tax
already paid for the purposes of the Income
Tax Acts regarding the defective act, shall be
deemed to have been paid on account or in full
settlement of any such duty or tax that may be
due on the act of validation.
(9) Where any party to a defective act
or his successors in title is unable or unwilling
to appear on an act to validate or convalidate
as the case may be a defective act, and such
party has not yet brought or is not entitled to
bring an action in terms of sub-articles (3) or
(4), any other party to the defective act or his
successors in title shall have the right to apply
to the Court of Revision of Notarial Acts
requesting it to order that an act be published
validating or convalidating, as the case may
be, the defective act under such terms and
conditions as the Court may consider
appropriate, and that curators be appointed to
appear in the name of those parties or their
successors in title who fail to appear on such
act of validation or convalidation.
(10) The application shall be served on
the other parties to the act or their successors
in title or their agents.
(11) Where an application has been filed
in terms of sub-article (9) for the validation or
convalidation of an act, the right any other
party to the act may have hitherto had to bring
an action in terms of sub-articles (3) or (4)
shall immediately lapse.
(12) Upon being satisfied that the
signatures on the defective act are authentic
and that the appearers on the act had given
their consent thereto, the Court shall order the
publication of an act of validation or
convalidation, as the case may be, of the
defective act
Provided that where the act is defective
in terms of sub-article (1)(c), but it has been
enrolled in the Public Registry or an
application has been filed in the Land Registry
for the first registration of, or the dealing with
the immovable which is the subject-matter of,
the act, the date of the act shall be deemed to
be that contained in such note of enrolment or
that referred to in such an application.
(13) The notary publishing the act of
validation or convalidation ordered in terms of
sub-article (12) shall annex to the act the
registrar’s declaration that the decision of the
Court of Revision has become res judicata.
(14) Saving any other provision of this
article and without prejudice to the rights
already acquired by third parties, the Minister
responsible for notarial affairs may by
regulations provide that a notarial act having
one or more of the defects mentioned in any of
the paragraphs of sub-article (1) and which has
been enrolled in the Public Registry or in
relation to which an application has been filed
in the Land Registry for the first registration
of, or the dealing with, the immovable the
subject-matter of, the act, and which had been
received either by a notary who is no longer
alive or by one who has ceased to exercise his
functions in terms of article 14, shall be
deemed to be valid notwithstanding such
defect or defects, and in making such
regulations the Minister responsible for
notarial affairs may also subject the said
validity to such terms and conditions as he
may consider appropriate.
(15) Saving any other provision of this
article, the Minister responsible for notarial
affairs may by regulations provide that no
action shall be brought in terms of sub-article
(4) to annul a notarial act having one or more
of the defects mentioned in sub-article (2) and
which had been received either by a notary
who is no longer alive or by one who has
ceased to exercise his functions in terms of
article 14, and in making such regulations the
Minister responsible for notarial affairs may
also subject the said validity to such terms and
conditions as he may consider appropriate.
(16) (a)
The applicability of this
article to public wills shall be limited to sub-
articles (1) and (2) and to the provisions of this
sub-article.
(16) (b) A will which is affected by
any of the defects mentioned in sub-article
(1)(d) and (e) or in any paragraph of sub-
article (2) shall not be declared null or be
annulled, as the case may be, for the sole
reason that any of the formalities required
therein has not been complied with if, after the
death of the testator, the person having an
interest in his succession and who brings an
action for the declaration of nullity of the will
or its annulment, though aware of the cause of
nullity or annullability of the will, either
confirmed the will or voluntarily gave
execution thereto.
(16) (c)
No action shall lie in terms of
paragraph (b) unless it is brought within the
peremptory term of ten years in case of any of
the defects mentioned in sub-article (1)(d) and
(e) and five years in the case of any of those
mentioned in sub-article (2), and the said
terms shall start running from the date of the
opening of succession of the testator, unless
the will is an unica charta one published
before the 1st March 2005, in which case the
aforesaid terms shall start running from the
date of the opening of succession of the
surviving testator.".
36. In article 41 of the principal Act, for the word "null" there
shall be substituted the words "null or annullable, as the case may
37. Article 42 of the principal Act shall be amended as
(a)
in the marginal note thereof, after the word "null"
there shall be added the words "or is annulled";
(b) for the words "null and void" there shall be
substituted the words "null or is annulled"; and
(c)
at the end thereof there shall be added the following
proviso
"Provided that where the original of the act is
deposited in the Archives, the communication shall also be
made to the Archivist who, with regard to such act, shall
have the same duty imposed on the notary by this article.".
38. Article 43 of the principal Act shall be amended as Amendment of
article 43 of the
follows
principal Act.
(a)
for the words "the proviso to" there shall be
substituted the words "sub-articles (14) and (15) of"; and
(b) for the word "parties" there shall be substituted the
word "appearers".
39. Immediately after article 45 of the principal Act, there Addition of new
article to the
shall be added the following new article
principal Act.
" Notarial
(1) Without prejudice to the
corrective act.
rights already acquired by third parties and
subject to the provisions of this article, a
notary shall have, with regard to an inter vivos
act in his records, in this article referred to as
"the original act", the right to make at any
time, a declaratory act rectifying any of the
errors or omissions contained therein. The
declaratory act, in this article referred to as a
"notarial corrective act", shall be preserved
and registered in the records of the notary.
(2) A notarial corrective act shall not
affect the intention of the parties, their consent
given in the original act or any of their
personal or real rights emanating therefrom.
(3) A party who agrees with the
contents of the notarial corrective act may
appear thereon to signify his agreement
whether in whole or in part, and in such a case
the provisions of sub-article (9) shall not apply
to such party.
(4) A party who has not appeared on
the notarial corrective act may appear on a
subsequent act published by the same notary
and signify his agreement with the contents of
the notarial corrective act.
(5) The errors or omissions that may be
the subject-matter of a notarial corrective act
are the following
(a)
typing or spelling errors;
(b) mistaken
numbers
in
documents of identification;
(c)
discrepancies between words
and figures;
(d) mistaken
currency
conversions;
(e)
mistakes in tax calculations;
(f)
mistakes in the root of title;
and
(g) any other matter which the
Minister responsible for notarial affairs
may by regulations determine.
(6) A note for the registration of the
notarial corrective act or a subsequent notarial
corrective act shall be filed in the Public
Registry in terms of article 50 containing the
errors or omissions rectified and whether any
of the parties appeared on the corrective act
and, in the case of a subsequent corrective act,
who appeared thereon.
(7) The Director of Public Registry
shall accept a note so filed notwithstanding
any provision of this Act or any other law.
(8) The notarial corrective act shall not
be effective against third parties until the
relative note has been filed in the Public
Registry.
(9) The notary shall cause a copy of the
notarial corrective act to be sent by registered
mail within fifteen days thereof to the present
or last known address of the parties to the
original act or their agents or representatives
or successors in title, but this provision shall
not apply to any of the parties who appeared
on the notarial corrective act in terms of sub-
article (3) or on a subsequent notarial
corrective act in terms of sub-article (4).
(10) Except for a party who had
signified his agreement in terms of sub-articles
(3) or (4), and to the extent that he has done
so, the declarations made in a notarial
corrective act may be rebutted by any of the
parties to the original act or their agents or
representatives or their successors in title
within the peremptory term of two years from
the date of receipt of the copy mentioned in
sub-article (9), after which time the
declarations on the notarial corrective act shall
form an integral part of the contents of the
original act.
(11) Such rebuttal shall be made by
another declaratory act in the acts of any
notary, duly enrolled in the Public Registry in
terms of article 50, indicating such rebuttal, in
whole or in part, of the notary’s rectification of
errors or omissions, and such note of
enrolment shall have the effect of annulling
the declarations made by the notary in the
notarial corrective act, with regard to all the
parties to the original act including any party
who may have appeared on a notarial
corrective act or a subsequent notarial
corrective act in terms of sub-articles (3) or
(4)
Provided that where the act of rebuttal is
in the records of a notary who is different from
the one who published the notarial corrective
act, a copy of such act of rebuttal shall be sent
by registered mail within fifteen days thereof
to the notary who published the notarial
corrective act or the keeper of his acts.
(12) Where a notary has died or ceased
to perform his functions in terms of articles 14
or 15(1), the notarial corrective act may be
made by any notary.
(13) Any
notarial
corrective
act
purporting to add, reduce, modify or cancel
any real or personal rights or to affect the
privileged or hypothecary standing or ranking
of any creditor shall be null, and may be
rebutted in terms of sub-article (11).
(14) A notary who negligently publishes
a notarial corrective act or a subsequent
corrective act as stated in sub-article (13) shall
be liable in damages towards any of the parties
or his successors in title adversely affected by
such act.".
40. Immediately after article 45A of the principal Act, there
shall be added the following new article
" Ratification
Notwithstanding the provisions of
in certain
this Act or any other law, where a person
cases.
appearing on a notarial act declares thereon
that he represents a party to the act on the basis
of what is commonly known as the "promessa
de rato" of such party, the act shall, upon the
lapse of the period of forfeiture of twenty
years from the date of its publication, be
automatically ratified and shall be deemed
always to have been valid.".
41. Sub-article (2) of article 46 of the principal Act shall be
substituted by the following
"(2) The notary shall make annotations relating to
registrations made in any registry, to the rescission, variation,
cancellation, validation or convalidation made by notarial act, to
notarial corrective acts and subsequent corrective acts, to the
declaration of nullity of an act or its annulment made by a
judgement of the competent judicial authority, and to any other
declaration relating to the act itself and which the notary is
bound to make according to law.".
42. Article 47 of the principal Act shall be substituted by the
following
"47. (1) If the notary receiving an act of rescission,
cancellation, variation, validation, convalidation, or a notarial
corrective act or a subsequent corrective act is the same who
had received the original act, he shall within fifteen days enter
in the margin or at the foot of the original act and of its
registration in the register a reference to such act.
(2) Where the original act referred to in sub-article (1)
is deposited in the Archives, the notary shall, besides entering
the reference in the register as provided in sub-article (1),
submit to the Archivist within one month of receiving the act a
copy of the note filed in terms of article 50 or, if the act is not so
registerable, a copy of the act of rescission, cancellation,
variation, validation, convalidation, or of the notarial corrective
act or subsequent corrective act.
(3) If the notary receiving the act of rescission,
cancellation, variation, validation, convalidation, or the notarial
corrective act or subsequent corrective act is not the same as the
one who had received the act so rescinded, cancelled, varied,
validated, convalidated or corrected, he shall within one month
of receiving the act submit to such notary, or to the keeper of
such act, and to the Archivist a copy of the note or of the act as
provided in sub-article (2).
(4) The notary who had received the act so rescinded,
cancelled, varied, validated, convalidated or corrected or, as the
case may be, the keeper of such act, shall within fifteen days
from receipt of the note or copy enter a reference to the act of
rescission, cancellation, variation, validation, convalidation or
to the notarial corrective act or subsequent corrective act in the
margin or at the foot of the original act and of its registration in
the register and, where the original is deposited in the Archives,
the provisions of this sub-article shall mutatis mutandis apply to
the Archivist.
(5) The notary who had received the act so rescinded,
cancelled, varied, validated, convalidated or corrected, or the
keeper of such act, and the Archivist shall issue a receipt to the
notary submitting the note or the copy, as the case may be, and
the Archivist shall annex the note or the copy to the original act.
(6) Where the Archivist receives the note or the copy in
terms of sub-article (3) but the original act is not deposited in
the Archives, the Archivist shall return the document to the
notary or the keeper of his acts advising him that the original is
not yet so deposited.".
43. Articles 48 and 49 of the principal Act shall be repealed.
Repeal of
articles 48 and
49 of the
principal Act.
44. Article 50 of the principal Act shall be amended as Amendment of
article 50 of the
follows
principal Act.
(a)
immediately after paragraph (m) of sub-article (1)
thereof there shall be added the following
"(n) any notarial corrective act, any subsequent
corrective act and any act of rebuttal in terms of article
45A.";
(b) sub-article (5) thereof shall be substituted by the
following
"(5) It shall not be lawful to draw up two or more
notes on one sheet."; and
(c)
in sub-article (6) thereof the words "in a book kept
for that purpose" shall be deleted.
45. Article 51 of the principal Act shall be repealed.
Article 52 of the principal Act shall be amended as
(a)
sub-article (1) thereof there shall be substituted by
the following
"(1) Notwithstanding any covenant to the
contrary, every notary must register in the Public Registry,
within one month from the date of the relative act, unless
registration shall have been made on the demand of other
persons any assignment, subrogation, reduction or
cancellation of a hypothec or privilege, provided that in the
case of a privileged debt not yet registered the term
specified in this sub-article shall run from date of
registration of such debt."; and
(b) sub-article (3) thereof shall be substituted by the
following
"(3) The notary shall, together with the note by
means of which an assignment, subrogation, reduction or
cancellation of any hypothec or privilege is registered,
present to the Director of the Public Registry a copy
thereof which shall be countersigned by the said Director
who shall affix thereto the date and his signature as
evidence of the presentation.".
Articles 53 and 54 of the principal Act shall be repealed.
Article 55 of the principal Act shall be amended as
(a)
in sub-article (3) thereof, for the words "shall bear a
progressive number." there shall be substituted the words
"shall bear a progressive number:" and immediately
thereafter there shall be added the following new proviso
"Provided that where any of the written pages or
annexes bears a similar progressive number, the notary
shall either rectify the error and initial the correction or
add to the page number a distinguishing alphabetical letter
which he shall initial. In the latter case, he shall at the end
of the volume make a signed declaration referring to the
pages where such letters have been added and shall state
that he has done so to avoid duplication in the volume’s
pagination.";
(b)
in sub-article (4) thereof
(i) the words "and the acts of delivery of secret
wills" shall be deleted;
(ii) immediately after the words "written pages"
there shall be added the words "and annexes";
(c)
in sub-article (5) thereof the words "and of the acts
of delivery of secret wills" shall be deleted;
(d) in sub-article (6) thereof the words "or act of
delivery" shall be deleted;
(e)
sub-article (7) thereof (including its proviso) shall
be substituted by the following
"(7) (a) Both wills and acts inter vivos shall be
numbered within twenty-four hours of the execution
thereof.
(b) The numbering of the written pages and
annexes, if any, shall be made within twenty-four hours of
the execution of a will, and within thirty days in the case of
any other act."; and
(f)
immediately after sub-article (7) thereof, as
substituted, there shall be added the following new sub-articles
"(8) Notwithstanding any other provision of this
Act and any other law, the notary may, for the purposes of
sub-article (2), hand over to a binder the original acts and
wills, their annexes, indexes and registers to be bound as
required by this Act
Provided that the notary shall at no moment release
contemporaneously from his possession the originals and
their respective registers.
(9) The Minister responsible for notarial affairs
shall by regulations made after consultation with the
Notarial Council prescribe the conditions under which a
notary may hand over the documents mentioned in sub-
article (8).".
In sub-article (3) of article 59 of the principal Act for the
word "twenty" there shall be substituted the word "fifty".
In article 60 of the principal Act the words "and of the acts
of delivery of secret wills" shall be deleted.
Immediately after sub-article (2) of article 61 of the
principal Act, there shall be added the following new sub-article
"(3) The proviso to sub-article (3) of article 55 shall
mutatis mutandis apply.".
Article 62 of the principal Act shall be substituted by the
following
"62. No volume of the original acts or of the registers
shall contain more than three hundred and fifty pages
Provided that where any single act is contained in more
than three hundred and fifty pages, the original or register of
such act may be contained in a separate volume containing that
sole act, and in such case such volume may consist of more than
three hundred and fifty pages.".
Article 64 of the principal Act shall be amended as
(a)
in sub-article (1) thereof, the words "and of the acts
of delivery of secret wills" shall be deleted; and
(b) in sub-article (3) thereof, the words "and the number
of the first page of the act itself" shall be deleted.
Article 66 of the principal Act shall be amended as
(a)
the present provision shall be renumbered sub-
article (1) thereof; and
(b) immediately after sub-article (1) thereof, as
renumbered, there shall be added the following new sub-
articles
"(2) For the purposes of sub-article (1), the binder
who in terms of article 55(8) has in his possession the
originals, their annexes, indexes and registers shall, during
such time, be subject to the same civil and criminal
responsibility as the notary.
(3) For the purposes of this Act and any other
law, the notary’s civil and criminal responsiblity in case of
disclosure to third parties of confidential information
resulting from the originals, their annexes, indexes and
registers shall extend to the binder.".
Article 68 of the principal Act shall be amended as Amendment of
article 68 of the
principal Act.
(a)
in sub-article (1) thereof
(i) for the words "article 81(4), public wills, the
acts of delivery of secret wills, and" there shall be
substituted the words "article 81(5), public wills and";
(ii) for the words "will, the act or" there shall be
substituted the words "will or"; and
(b) in sub-article (2) thereof, for the words
"testamentary dispositions of the deceased testator." there
shall be substituted the words "testamentary dispositions of
the deceased testator:" and immediately thereafter there shall
be added the following new proviso
"Provided that with regard to such will published
before 1st March 2005, the notary shall, instead of an
extract, issue a declaration containing the substance of the
testamentary dispositions of the deceased testator in such a
way that the dispositions of the surviving testator shall not
be divulged. Where the notary encounters difficulties in
drawing up the declaration, he shall have the right to apply
to the Court of Voluntary Jurisdiction requesting it to give
him directions as to the manner in which the declaration is
to be made; and the court shall give him such directions as
it deems fit.".
Sub-article (1) of article 69 of the principal Act shall be Amendment of
article 69 of the
amended as follows
principal Act.
(a)
for the words "The notary" there shall be substituted
the words "Saving the provisions of article 55(8) of this Act, the
notary"; and
(b) for the word "court" there shall be substituted the
words "a court".
In sub-articles (1) and (2) of article 70 of the principal Act
for the figure "15" there shall be substituted the figure "15(1)".
Article 71 of the principal Act shall be amended as
follows
(a)
for the marginal note thereof there shall be
substituted the following: "The notary is the owner of his
registers.";
(b) in sub-article (1) thereof the words from "He shall
be" to the words "of this Act." shall be deleted; and
(c)
in sub-article (3) thereof for the words "Such acts"
there shall be substituted the words "The original acts".
Immediately after article 73 and before article 74 of the
principal Act for the words "OF COPIES AND EXTRACTS" in Title
III of Part III there shall be substituted the words "OF COPIES,
EXTRACTS AND DECLARATIONS".
Article 74 of the principal Act shall be amended as
follows
(a)
in sub-article (1) thereof, immediately after the
words "such acts" there shall be added the words "or issue the
declaration referred to in the proviso to article 68(2)";
(b) in sub-article (2) thereof and in the proviso thereto
for the words "copy or extract" there shall be substituted the
words "copy, extract or declaration";
(c)
in sub-article (3) thereof for the figure "81(4)" there
shall be substituted the figure "81(5)";
(d)
in sub-article (4) thereof
(i) for the words "copy of a will" there shall be
substituted the words "copy of a will, extract thereof or
declaration";
(ii)
for the word "abstract" wherever it occurs
there shall be substituted the word "extract";
(e)
sub-article (6) thereof shall be renumbered as sub-
article (7); and
(f)
immediately after sub-article (5) thereof there shall
be added the following new sub-article
"(6) Where an extract is issued in terms of article
68(2) or a declaration is issued in terms of the proviso to
such sub-article, the notary shall state in writing at the end
thereof to whom such extract or declaration has been
issued after duly ascertaining that the provisions of such
sub-article or proviso apply.".
In sub-article (3) of article 75 of the principal Act for the Amendment of
article 75 of the
word "even" there shall be substituted the word "except".
principal Act.
Article 76 of the principal Act shall be amended as Amendment of
article 76 of the
principal Act.
(a)
for the marginal note thereof there shall be
substituted the following: "Contents of copies, extracts and
declarations.";
(b) in sub-article (1) thereof for the word "original"
there shall be substituted the words "original or the register";
(c)
in sub-article (2) thereof for the word "original"
there shall be substituted the words "original or the register";
and
(d) immediately after sub-article (2) thereof, as
amended, there shall be added the following new sub-article
"(3) Besides the information referred to in the
proviso to article 68(2), a declaration made in terms of
such proviso shall contain the date and time when the will
was executed, the name of the notary who received it, and
the full particulars of the deceased testator and the
witnesses, the attestors and the interpreters, if any, and a
transcription or the substance of any annexe to the will but
only to the extent that such annexe refers to the deceased
testator
Provided that where the contents of an annexe refer
exclusively to the deceased testator, the notary may issue a
photocopy of such annexe.".
Article 77 of the principal Act shall be substituted by the
following
" Issue of
(1) Every copy and extract shall
copies,
bear at the end the date of its issue and shall be
extracts and
authenticated by the notary who shall affix his
declarations.
signature thereto and the words "in conformity
with the original" or "in conformity with the
register" or other similar expression.
(2) Every declaration in terms of the
proviso to article 68(2) shall bear at the end
the date of its issue, and the notary shall affix
his signature thereto and the words
"declaration made in terms of the proviso to
article 68(2) of Chapter 55" or other similar
expression.
(3) If the copy, extract or declaration
consists of more than one page, each page
shall be signed in its margin or at its foot by
the notary or the Archivist.
(4) The notary shall transcribe or make
a photocopy of any or all of the annexes to the
act or register if he is requested to do so by the
person requiring the copy or the extract.
(5) The notary shall transcribe at the
end of every copy, or in the margin of its first
page, the references to other acts entered in the
original act or in the register as the case may
be.".
64. In the English version of paragraph (a) of article 79 of the
principal Act, for the words "procès-firebox" there shall be
substituted the words "procès-verbaux".
65. Article 81 of the principal Act shall be amended as
follows
(a)
in sub-article (1) thereof for the words "copy or
extract" there shall be substituted the words "copy, extract or
declaration";
(b) in sub-article (2) thereof for the word "null" there
shall be substituted the words "null or annullable";
(c)
sub-article (4) thereof shall be renumbered as sub-
article (5); and
(d) immediately after sub-article (3) thereof there shall
be added the following new sub-article
"(4) The notary shall, in respect of the services
provided in terms of article 84C, be entitled to receive
from the transferee the fees fixed in the Tariff and, where
there is a contract of engagement, the fees agreed upon in
such contract. He shall also be entitled to the
reimbursement of all expenses and accessory charges.".
66. Article 83 of the principal Act shall be repealed.
Repeal of article
83 of the
principal Act.
67. Immediately after Part IIIA and immediately before the Addition of new
beginning of Part IV of the principal Act, there shall be added the Part
to the principal
following new Part and article
Act.
"PART IIIB
OF THE EXAMINATION OF TITLE
(1) A notary is empowered to
Notary may
examine title.
compile documents conducive to establishing
both the title to an immovable property and the
causes of preference among creditors affecting
such title. He has the right to interpret the
compiled documents and give advice thereon.
In this Act, this process of compilation,
interpretation and advice is referred to as "the
examination of title" or cognate expressions.
(2) Without
prejudice
to
his
responsibility in terms of this article, the
notary shall have the right to delegate any or
all of these powers to persons he deems
trustworthy.
(3) The examination of title shall be
Examination
of title.
carried out in terms of regulations made under
this article.
(4) A notary may examine title
Where a
notary
whenever he is instructed to do so by a written
examines
title.
contract of engagement whose requisites shall
be laid down by regulations.
(5) A notary who publishes a notarial
act of transfer of ownership of immovable
property or other real rights over such property
shall be deemed to have been instructed by the
transferee to examine its title
Provided that the transferee may, by an
express declaration recorded in the notarial
act, exempt the notary from the obligation
imposed on him in terms of this sub-article or
limit the extent of such obligation in any way
the transferee deems fit
Provided further that regulations may list
the instances where a notary shall be exempt
from examining the title, and the notary shall
mention in the act that he is so exempt
Provided further that regulations may list
the instances where and the conditions under
which a notary may refuse to examine title,
and the notary shall mention in the act all the
relevant details.
(6) Where a notary publishes a notarial
act containing a transaction other than the
transfer of ownership of immovable property
or other real rights over such property, or
where he authenticates a private writing
containing a transaction referring to such
property, his obligation to examine title shall
arise if, and to the extent that, specific
regulations are made with regard thereto.
(7) Notwithstanding the provisions of
Diligence and
responsibility.
this Act or any law
(a)
a notary’s responsibility for
the examination of title shall be
regulated by, and be strictly interpreted
according to, this article and the
regulations made thereunder;
(b) where a notary examines title
he shall exercise the diligence required
by the regulations referred to in
paragraph (a);
(c)
where he examines title in
terms of the regulations, he shall be
deemed to have acted with due diligence;
(d) only the following persons
may bring an action against a notary in
connection with the examination of title
which he has carried out
(i) the person with whom
he has entered into a contract of
engagement in terms of sub-article
(4),
(ii) the transferee referred
to in sub-article (5), or
(iii) the persons indicated
in regulations which may be made
in terms of sub-article (6).
(8) (a)
Where a notary receives
Report.
instructions in terms of sub-article (4) of this
article or where he is bound to examine title in
terms of this article, he shall at the termination
thereof draw up a written report having such
contents as may be required by regulations
made under this article.
(b) Where, for the benefit of a
transferee, a notary is bound to examine title
in terms of this article, the transferee shall
make a declaration recorded in the act
confirming that the notary has handed him the
report mentioned in paragraph (a).
(c) The provisions of paragraph (b)
shall not apply in the following cases
(i)
where the transferee has
already made a declaration in terms of
the first proviso to sub-article (5)
exempting the notary from examining
the title;
(ii) where the notary records in
the act in terms of the second proviso
thereto that he is exempt from examining
title; or
(iii) where the notary records in
the act in terms of the third proviso
thereto that he is authorized to refuse to
examine title.
(9) The notary shall be the owner of the
Preservation
of
documents he compiles for the examination of
documents.
title and shall preserve them for a period of
five years. Such period shall run from the date
he issues the report where the examination
was made in terms of sub-article (4), and from
the date of publication of the act where the
examination was made in terms of sub-articles
(5) or (6) and, in the case of a private writing
referred in sub-article (6), from the date it is
authenticated by the notary.
(10) An action brought against a notary
Actions.
by a person mentioned in sub-article (7)(d)
alleging any act or omission of the notary
regarding the examination of title shall be
barred by the peremptory term of five years
which starts running from the dates mentioned
in sub-article (9).
(11) Nothing in this article shall
Other
services.
preclude the notary from being engaged only
to compile any of the documents referred to in
sub-article (1), or to interpret or give advice on
such documents which he or a third party has
compiled, but this shall not be deemed to be
the examination of title as defined in this
article. Such a service shall be regulated by an
ad hoc contract of engagement made in terms
of regulations made under this article.
(12) The Minister responsible for
Regulations.
notarial affairs shall from time to time make
regulations, after consulting the Notarial
Council, prescribing any matter referred to in
this article including, but not limited to
(a)
the manner in which and the
extent to which a notary examines title;
(b) the exemptions from the
obligation to examine title, and the
instances where and conditions under
which a notary may refuse to examine
title;
(c)
the applicability or otherwise
of this article both to notarial acts
containing transactions other than the
transfer of ownership of immovable
property or other real rights over such
property, and to transactions referring to
such property made by a private writing
authenticated by a notary;
(d) services analogous to but
short of the examination of title in terms
of this article;
(e)
the degree of diligence
required of the notary;
(f)
the formalities of a contract
of engagement; and
(g) the contents of the report and
related matters.".
68. Article 88 of the principal Act shall be amended as Amendment of
article 88 of the
principal Act.
(a)
the present provision shall be renumbered as sub-
article (1) thereof; and
(b) immediately after sub-article (1) thereof, as
renumbered, there shall be added the following new sub-article
"(2) Without prejudice to the generality of sub-
article (1), the Code of Ethics made in terms of article
92(2) may define any matter referred to in sub-article (1)
as a breach of ethics.".
69. Article 89 of the principal Act shall be amended as Amendment of
article 89 of the
principal Act.
(a)
the present provision shall be renumbered as sub-
article (1) thereof; and
(b) immediately after sub-article (1) thereof, as
renumbered, there shall be added the following new sub-article
"(2) Where within a period of five years the
Council has admonished a notary three times for such
conduct, abuse, negligence or a breach of ethics, he may be
suspended from office by the Court of Revision for a
period from one to six months upon an application being
made to the Court by the President of the Council.".
70. Article 92 of the principal Act shall be amended as
follows
(a)
the present provision shall be renumbered as sub-
article (1) thereof; and
(b) immediately after sub-article (1) thereof, as
renumbered, there shall be added the following new sub-article
"(2) The Notarial Council shall have the power to
make and amend, with the approval of the Notarial
College, regulations respecting a Code of Ethics for
Notaries.".
71. Immediately after article 93 of the principal Act there shall
be added the following new article
" Annual fee
Unless a higher fee is prescribed in
due to the
the regulations made in terms of article 92(1),
Council.
the annual fee due to the Notarial Council by
each notary, to the exclusion of those
mentioned in article 22, shall be calculated on
the basis of three euro (€3) for every act
published by the notary during any calendar
year (to the exclusion of wills and acts in terms
of Part IIIA), and such fee shall become due at
the end of every calendar year and payable
upon presentation of the acts in terms of article
94A(12)(d). The annual fee shall be revised
according to the cost of living index every ten
years from basis year 2011 and, in default of
such an index, in terms of regulations made
under this Act.".
72. Immediately after Part IV and immediately before the
beginning of Part V of the principal Act, there shall be added the
following new part and articles
"PART IVA
OF THE REVIEW OF ACTS
(1) For the purposes of this Part
Review of of
notarial acts.
and Part VI, unless the context otherwise
requires, the following definitions shall apply
"acts" means the original inter vivos acts
except those published in terms of Part IIIA;
"Chief Notary" means the Chief Notary
to Government, and includes a Notary to
Government duly delegated by him and
approved by the Court;
"basis year" means any calendar year
starting on the first day of January and ending
on the thirty first day of December of that
year;
"Council" means the Notarial Council;
"Court" means the Court of Revision of
Notarial Acts established by article 110;
"inspection" has the meaning assigned to
it in Part VI;
"Minister"
means
the
Minister
responsible for notarial affairs;
"notary" includes notary keeper;
"partial incapacitation" has the meaning
assigned to it in sub-article (19);
"period of presentation" means the
months from April to September both
inclusive immediately following the end of
any basis year;
"period of review" means a continuous
period of twelve months starting on the first of
July of the year immediately following the end
of a basis year, during which period the
notarial acts are reviewed;
"President of the Council" means the
President of the Council acting in such a
capacity in the name of the Council, or his
delegate;
"previous basis year" means the basis
year immediately preceding the period of
presentation, and shall include any part
thereof;
"review" has the meaning assigned to it
in article 94B;
"review officers" means the persons
holding such an appointment in terms of sub-
article (4);
"wills" means the original wills.
(2) It shall be the duty of the Council to
Council’s
duty.
ensure that all acts published in any basis year
are presented to a review officer during the
period of presentation so that the latter may
review them during the period of review, and
that within two months immediately following
the completion of the period of review, the acts
are inspected by the Court in terms of this Act.
(3) For the purposes of sub-article (2),
Appointment
of review
the President of the Council shall from time to
officers.
time by application to the Court submit the
names of such qualified persons as the Council
deems appropriate for appointment as review
officers, and the Court shall within fifteen
days approve or otherwise their proposed
appointment.
(4) The Council shall appoint as review
officers the persons so approved for such
periods of time, which may not be less than
one year, and under such conditions as the
Council shall determine.
(5) (a)
No person shall be qualified
Qualifications
to be appointed as review officer unless he
holds or has held the warrant of notary or
advocate for at least two years
Provided that a notary’s appointment as
review officer shall be conditional on his
resigning his office as notary as provided in
article 14(1)(d); so however that, if he is not
re-appointed as review officer or if he resigns
the office of review officer, he may within
three months of the date when he could have
been re-appointed review officer or from the
date of his resignation as review officer, apply
to the Minister responsible for notarial affairs
to be granted again the warrant to exercise his
profession as notary and, in such case,
notwithstanding any other provision of this or
any other law and provided the President of
the Council confirms to the Minister that the
Council is in possession of the documents
required by sub-article (12)(a), (b) and (c), the
Minister shall submit his name to the President
of Malta who shall forthwith re-appoint him
notary, and his re-appointment shall be
published in the Gazette in terms of article
5(1).
(b) If a review officer is not so
re-appointed following his term as a review
officer or if he resigns, he shall within seven
days of the termination of his term as review
officer or of his resignation hand over to
another review officer as directed by the
President of the Council all acts, registers,
indexes, notes and other documents in his
possession in view of his former appointment
and, if he fails to do so, apart from any other
liability in terms of this or any other law, he
shall be awarded by the Court at the instance
of the President of the Council a penalty of
two hundred and fifty euro (€250) due as a
civil debt in favour of the Council for every
week or part thereof during which he fails to
comply.
(6) A review officer shall not enter into
Oath of office.
his duties unless he has taken before the Court
the oath of office as follows: "I, ......................
swear to exercise to the best of my ability the
office of review officer established by the
Notarial Profession and Notarial Archives Act,
Chapter 55 of the Laws of Malta. So help me
God."
Provided that a review officer who,
immediately following a period in such a
capacity, is re-appointed for a further period or
periods shall not take the oath of office again.
(7) A review officer shall have the duty
Duties and
powers of
and the power -
review
officers.
(a)
to accept in the name of the
Council the presentation of acts
published by notaries;
(b) to review in the name of the
Court the acts of notaries for the
purposes of the relevant provisions of
this and any other law;
(c)
to collect from notaries the
fees due for the review and the Council’s
annual fee, and forward them to the
Council as soon as he receives them; and
(d) to perform such other
functions as may be assigned to him by
this or any other law.
(8) (a)
In all administrative matters
Review
officers are
related to the process of acceptance of acts
answerable to
the Council in
which notaries present during the period of
all
presentation, review officers shall act under
administrative
matters.
the direction of the Council to which they shall
be answerable; in all other matters including
decisions taken when the acts are presented
and during the review of the acts, review
officers shall act independently of the Council
but subject to any direction of the Court to
which they shall be answerable.
(b) A review officer may apply
to the Court for directions concerning the
manner in which he may or should act in
connection with any matter concerning the
presentation of acts and their review; and the
Court may give such directions, if any, as it
thinks fit.
(9) Notaries shall be charged for such
Fees.
review a fee of three euro (€3) per act which
shall be due to the Council at the end of the
basis year when the act was published, and the
fee shall be collected by a review officer upon
the presentation of the acts by the notary as
provided in sub-article (12). Such fee shall be
revised every ten years from basis year 2011
according to the cost of living index and, in
default of such an index, in terms of
regulations made by the Minister after
consulting the Council.
(10) (a)
During
the
period
of
Presentation
of acts.
presentation all notaries shall present to a
review officer on dates and in places
mentioned in the notice referred to in
paragraph (d), in volumes bound as required
by this Act, all the acts they published during
the previous basis year including their
respective indexes. They shall also present the
copy of the notes of enrolment and reference
given to the notary by the Director of Public
Registry in terms of articles 50(6) and 52(3)
Provided that the presentation of acts
published by notaries referred to in article 22
shall be made at the Archives and the review
shall take place therein.
(b) The Council shall ensure that
the presentation of such acts be conducted in a
transparent and orderly manner.
(c)
(i) For the purposes of
paragraphs (a) and (b), the Council shall in
January of every year cause to be published in
the Gazette a notice containing the following
(i) a list of the names
of all notaries who in the
previous basis year were
known to have practised
their profession;
(ii) a list of the names
of all keepers of the acts of
notaries who practised their
profession in the previous
basis year;
(iii) a list of the names
of the review officers
assigned to each of the
notaries mentioned in sub-
paragraph (i);
(iv) a list of the names
of the review officers
assigned to each of the
notaries keeper mentioned
in sub-paragraph (ii); and
(v) a time-table with
the dates when and the
place where the acts,
including their indexes,
published
during
the
previous basis year are to
be presented to the
respective review officer
for his review.
(ii) For the purposes of
sub-article (16), the same notice
shall also contain a time-table with
the dates when and the place where
notaries and notaries keeper are to
present to the Chief Notary for his
review the wills, including their
indexes, published during the
previous basis year.
(d) Notwithstanding any other
provision of this or any other law, the
publication of the notice mentioned in
paragraph (c)(i) and (ii) shall be deemed
for all purposes of law to be sufficient
notice to the notaries mentioned therein
of their obligation to present on the dates
and in the places mentioned in the notice
the acts and wills including their
indexes, and all other documents and to
make the payments required by this and
any other article of this Act.
(e)
The Council shall cause to be
published in the Gazette any amendment
it makes to the notice mentioned in
paragraph (c)(i) and (ii), but such
amendment shall not be effective with
regard to a notary or notary keeper
referred to therein unless at least one
month elapses from the date when he is
so informed by registered letter.
(11) (a)
Together
with
the
Declaration.
presentation of acts, the notary shall submit a
written declaration containing a statement of
(i) the
number
of
volumes presented,
(ii) the number of acts in
each volume, and
(iii) the number of pages of
acts in each volume.
(b) The review officer shall
immediately check whether the number
of volumes, the number of acts and the
number of pages tally with the
declaration and, if there is any
discrepancy, the notary shall have the
option either to re-present the acts within
such time as the review officer shall
determine which shall in no case exceed
seven days, together with a declaration
that tallies with the aforementioned
details of the number of volumes, acts
and pages, or to give his consent to the
review officer to record on the
declaration what the discrepancies are
and the notary shall on the same day
effect the required corrections regarding
the number of volumes, acts and pages
and make any corrections in terms of this
Act in the progressive number of the acts
and the page numbers.
(c)
The review officer shall
make two photostatic copies of the
original with his comments, if any, one
copy of which shall be authenticated by
the review officer and given to the notary
as a receipt of the acts that have been so
presented, and the other shall be
authenticated by the notary and kept by
the review officer.
(d) The notary shall appear
before the review officer either
personally or through a special attorney
constituted in writing.
(12) Together with the declaration
Other
documents.
required by sub-article (11), the notary shall
also submit to the review officer the
following
(a)
the insurance certificate
referred to in article 10A, unless he
presents a copy of the Court’s decree
exempting him from complying with
such a requirement;
(b) the personal details of the
notary and such other information,
including details of notarial deposit
accounts, as may be required in terms of
regulations made by the Minister after
consulting the Notarial Council;
(c)
a copy of the extract from the
Gazette referred to in article 10B(2) if
there has been a change in the notary’s
name or surname; and
(d) the fees due for the review in
terms of sub-article (9), and the
Council’s annual fee for the previous
basis year in terms of article 93A.
(13) It shall be the duty of the Chief
Wills.
Notary to ensure that all wills published in any
basis year are presented to him in the Archives
during the period of presentation so that he
may review them during the period of review,
and that within two months immediately
following the completion of the period of
review such wills are inspected by the Court in
terms of this Act.
(14) For the purposes of sub-article (13),
all notaries shall present to the Chief Notary in
bound volumes as required by this Act the
wills which they published during the previous
basis year together with a declaration
regarding such wills containing information
similar to that required in sub-article (11)(a) as
well as the fee referred to in sub-article (15),
and all the provisions on the functions and
powers of review officers regarding the
presentation of acts shall mutatis mutandis
apply to the Chief Notary, and the notaries
shall have the same duties with regard to such
presentation.
(15) Notaries shall be charged for such
review a fee of three euro (€3) per will which
shall be due to the office of the Notary to
Government at the end of the basis year when
it was published and shall be payable upon the
presentation of such wills. This fee shall be
revised every ten years from basis year 2011
according to the cost of living index and, in
default of such an index, in terms of
regulations made by the Minister after
consulting the Council.
(16) The presentation of wills shall be
made to the Chief Notary in terms of the
notice referred to in sub-article (10)(c)(ii) and
all the provisions of sub-articles (10), (11) and
(12) shall mutatis mutandis apply
Provided that where the notary appears
through a special attorney, the Chief Notary
shall not proceed to accept the presentation of
wills unless the special attorney is also a
notary who shall be bound to observe the same
professional secrecy and confidentiality as
required of the notary who published them.
(17) The Chief Notary to Government
Oath of office
of Chief
shall not enter into his duties in term of this
Notary.
article until he takes before the Court the
following oath: "I, ............................. swear to
exercise to the best of my ability the office of
accepting the presentation of and reviewing
wills in terms of the Notarial Professions and
Notarial Archives Act, Chapter 55 of the Laws
of Malta, and to observe the same professional
secrecy and confidentiality as required of the
notaries who published them. So help me
God.".
(18) (a)
If a notary -
Failure to
comply.
(i) fails to appear before
the review officer and present to
him the acts as required by this
article, or
(ii) fails to make a
complete declaration with regard to
the acts in terms of sub-article
(11)(a), or
(iii) fails to present the
insurance certificate or the Court
decree as required by sub-article
(12)(a), or
(iv) fails to effect the full
payments as required by sub-article
(12)(d),
he shall, subject to the following provisions of
this article, be liable until he complies to a fine
(ammenda) of fifty euro (€50) per week or part
thereof, to start running from the date of filing
of the application mentioned in the proviso to
this paragraph, and he shall be partially
incapacitated from exercising his functions
until he complies
Provided that the review officer shall
grant the notary a period of one month to
comply and, if the notary fails to do so, the
review officer shall, within three days of such
failure, file an application in the Registry of
the Court informing the Court of the notary’s
failure and requesting it to order the Registrar
to issue a formal subpoena in terms of article
(1) Kull arkivist għandu jżomm
ġenerali ta’
indiċi ġenerali tan-nutara li l-atti tagħhom jiġu
nutara.
ppubblikati fl-1 ta’ Jannar 2012 jew wara u
jiġu depożitati fl-Arkivji skont il-liġi.
(2) Id-dispożizzjonijiet ta’ dan l-
artikolu jgħoddu ukoll għar-reġistri ta’ dawk l-
atti li jistgħu ikunu ġew depożitati fl-Arkivji.
(3) Il-Ministru
responsabbli
għal
affarijiet nutarili għandu jippreskrivi l-mod li
bih indiċi bħal dak għandu jinżamm u l-
informazzjoni li għandu ikun hemm fih.".
77. Fl-artikolu 105 tal-Att prinċipali l-kliem "L-atti, reġistri"
għandhom jiġu sostitwiti bil-kliem "Mingħajr ħsara għall-Att dwar
Atti Nutarili (Provvedimenti Temporanji), l-atti. reġistri".
78. L-artikolu 110 tal-Att prinċipali għandu jiġi sostitwit
b’dan li ġej
"110. (1) Is-sorveljanza fuq in-nutara kollha, l-Arkivji
Nutarili u r-Reġistru Pubbliku għandha tiġi eżerċitata mill-Qorti
ta’ Reviżjoni tal-Atti Nutarili.
(2) Il-qorti għandha tkun presjeduta minn Imħallef
irtirat jew Maġistrat irtirat jew avukat irtirat li jkun ipprattika l-
professjoni tiegħu għal aktar minn tnax-il sena.
(3) Fil-każ ta’ astensjoni jew rikuża, kwalunkwe
maġistrat għandu jisma’ l-każ.
(4) Il-qorti għandha tkun qorti ġudizzjarja li jkollha l-
funzjonijiet stabbiliti b’dan l-Att u dawk il-funzjonijiet l-oħra li
jistgħu jiġu assenjati lilha taħt xi liġi oħra.
(5) Il-Ministru responsabbli mill-affarijiet nutarili
għandu jaħtar lill-Imħallef irtirat jew Maġistrat irtirat jew
avukat irtirat imsemmi fis-subartikolu (2) għal dak il-perijodu
ta’ żmien kif jissemma fl-att tal-ħatra tiegħu li m’għandux
jeċċedi s-sentejn. Min jinħatar hekk ikun jista’ jerġa’ jinħatar
għal perijodi oħra.
(6) Għall-għanijiet
tas-subartikolu
(5),
"irtirat"
b’riferenza għall-Imħallef, Maġistrat jew avukat li jkun aċċetta
l-ħatra tiegħu biex jippresjedi l-Qorti jfisser li hu jitqies li
rrinunzja għall-eżerċizzju tal-professjoni tiegħu ta’ avukat.
(7) Malli l-ħatra tiegħu tintemm skont is-subartikolu (5)
jew jekk jirriżenja mill-kariga tiegħu, l-Imħallef irtirat,
Maġistrat irtirat jew avukat irtirat m’għandux jibqa’ jitqies li
rrinunzja għall-eżerċizzju tal-professjoni tiegħu ta’ avukat, u
dana minkejja kull liġi li tipprovdi xort’oħra, u mingħajr ma
jkollu ħtieġa li jwettaq xi formalità.
(8) Min jinħatar għandu kemm jista’ jkun malajr wara l-
ħatra tiegħu u qabel ma jibda l-ħidma tiegħu jieħu dan il-
ġurament tal-kariga quddiem il-Qorti tal-Appell: "Jiena
.................. maħtur biex nippresjedi l-Qorti ta’ Reviżjoni ta’
Attijiet Nutarili naħlef li neżamina u niddeċiedi dak li jinġieb
quddiemi b’mod imparzjali, ġust u skont il-liġi. Hekk Alla
jgħini."
Iżda min minnufih wara li jkun serva perijodu f’din il-
kariga jerġa’ jinħatar għal perijodu jew perijodi oħra
m’għandux jerġa’ jieħu l-ġurament tal-kariga.
(9) Min jinħatar għandu jirċievi dik ir-remunerazzjoni li
tissemma fl-att tal-ħatra tiegħu. Din ir-remunerazzjoni ma tistax
tinbidel kontra l-maħtur matul il-perijodu tal-ħatra.".
79. L-artikolu 111 tal-Att prinċipali għandu jiġi emendat kif Emenda tal-
artikolu 111 tal-
Att prinċipali.
(a)
in-nota marġinali tiegħu għandha tiġi sostitwita
b’din li ġejja: "Id-deċiżjonijiet għandhom jiġu nnotifikati lill-
Avukat Ġenerali, lill-President tal-Kunsill Nutarili, lill-arkivist
jew lin-nutar konċernat.";
(b) l-artikolu preżenti għandu jiġi enumerat mill-ġdid
bħala s-subartikolu (1) tiegħu; u
(ċ)
minnufih wara s-subartikolu (1) tiegħu, kif enumerat
mill-ġdid, għandu jiżdied is-subartikolu ġdid li ġej
"(2) Kopja ta’ dik id-deċiżjoni, digriet, ordni jew
avviż bil-miktub dwar dak li jkun ġie deċiż għandha tiġi
notifikata wkoll lill-President tal-Kunsill.".
80. L-artikolu 112 tal-Att prinċipali għandu jiġi emendat kif Emenda tal-
artikolu 112 tal-
Att prinċipali.
(a)
id-dispożizzjoni preżenti għandha tiġi enumerata
mill-ġdid bħala s-subartikolu (1) tiegħu;
(b) il-kliem "jew minn wieħed mill-Viżitaturi waħdu"
fis-subartikolu (1) tiegħu, kif enumerat mill-ġdid, għandhom
jitħassru; u
(ċ)
minnufih wara s-subartikolu (1) tiegħu, kif enumerat
mill-ġdid, għandhom jiżdiedu s-subartikoli ġodda li ġejjin
"(2) Appell mill-arkivist jew nutar skont is-
subartikolu (1) għandu jsir biss kontra l-Avukat Ġenerali.
(3) Kopja tar-rikors magħmul skont is-
subartikolu (1) u tal-atti kollha sussegwenti tal-każ
għandha, ħlief meta l-appellant jew l-intimat ikun l-
arkivist, tiġi notifikata wkoll lill-President tal-Kunsill.".
81. L-artikolu 114 tal-Att prinċipali għandu jiġi sostitwit b’dan
"114. Ir-Reġistratur tal-Qorti tal-Maġistrati għandu
jaġixxi bħala Registratur tal-Qorti u għandu jieħu sehem fis-
seduti tagħha.".
82. L-artikolu 115 tal-Att prinċipali għandu jiġi emendat kif
(a)
fis-subartikolu (1) tiegħu, il-kliem "tan-nutara."
għandhom jiġu sostitwiti bil-kliem "tan-nutara u kull post fejn
iżommu l-atti, ir-reġistri u l-indiċijiet nutarili:";
(b) il-proviso li ġej għandu jiżdied mas-subartikolu (1),
kif emendat, tiegħu
"Iżda għal dak li jirrigwarda nutar, is-setgħat li
jiġu eżerċitati mill-Avukat Ġenerali skont dan is-
subartikolu, għandhom mutatis mutandis jiġu eżerċitati
indipendentement mill-President tal-Kunsill.";
(ċ)
fis-subartikolu (2) tiegħu, minnufih wara l-kliem "l-
Avukat Ġenerali" għandhom jiżdiedu l-kliem "jew, kif ikun il-
każ, il-President tal-Kunsill"; u
(d)
is-subartikolu (3) tiegħu għandu jiġi sostitwit b’dan
li ġej
"(3) Fil-każ ta’ żjajjar u spezzjonijiet
imsemmijin
f’dan
l-artikolu,
id-
dispożizzjonijiet tal-artikoli 94B(1)(b), 111,
112, 116, 118, 119 u 124, u d-
dispożizzjonijiet tal-artikolu 19(4) tal-Att
dwar
it-Taxxa
fuq
Dokumenti
u
Trasferimenti għandhom jgħoddu mutatis
mutandis.".
83. L-artikolu 114 tal-Att prinċipali għandu jiġi sostitwit b’dan
"117. (1) Għandha ssir spezzjon ġenerali tal-atti nutarili
ta’ kull nutar, l-indiċijiet u r-reġistri rispettivi tagħhom mill-
Qorti darba fis-sena wara li ssir ir-reviżjoni li titwettaq skont l-
artikolu 94B.
(2) Meta l-Qorti tkun ittrattat rapport skont l-artikolu
94B, l-atti nutarili jitqiesu li jkunu ġew spezzjonati b’mod
regolari kif previst fis-subartikolu (1).
(3) L-atti oriġinali, flimkien mal-indiċijiet rispettivi
tagħhom, għandhom, meta tispiċċa din l-ispezzjon u wara l-
ordni tal-Qorti, jitqiegħdu fl-Arkivji permezz ta’ uffiċjal
reviżur jew in-Nutar Prinċipali, kif ikun il-każ.".
84. Fis-subartikolu (1) tal-artikolu 118 tal-Att prinċipali l- Emenda tal-
kliem "Il-qorti fuq imsemmija" għandhom jiġu sostitwiti bil-kliem artikolu
Att prinċipali.
"Wara li jkunu saru l-ispezzjonijiet skont l-artikoli 115 jew 116, il-
qorti fuq imsemmija".
85. L-artikolu 119 tal-Att prinċipali għandu jiġi sostitwit b’dan Sostituzzjoni
tal-artikolu 119
tal-Att
prinċipali.
" Kontrofirma
Kull volum ta’ atti, reġistri u
tal-volumi.
indiċijiet nutarili oriġinali u kull ktieb u
reġistru li n-nutara u l-arkivist huma obbligati
jżommu, għandu jiġi kontrofirmat mill-uffiċjal
reviżur jew min-Nutar Prinċipali li jkunu
rrevedew l-atti nutarili skont l-artikolu 94B, u
mill-qorti fil-każijiet l-oħra kollha.".
86. L-artikolu 120 tal-Att prinċipali għandu jiġi emendat kif Emenda tal-
artikolu 120 tal-
Att prinċipali.
(a)
in-nota marġinali tiegħu għandha tiġi sostitwita
b’din li ġejja: "Proċedura meta jiġi msejjaħ nutar."; u
(b)
is-subartikolu (1) tiegħu għandu jiġi sostitwit b’dan
li ġej
"(1) Meta nutar jonqos li jidher quddiem uffiċjal
reviżur jew quddiem in-Nutar Prinċipali kif meħtieġ bl-
artikolu 94A(18) jew meta hekk jidher iżda ma jipproduċix
dak li hu meħtieġ bl-artikolu 94A(10), (11) and (12), hu
għandu, wara li jkun sar rikors mill-uffiċjal reviżur jew
min-Nutar Prinċipali, kif ikun il-każ, jiġi mġiegħel
jagħmel dan permezz ta’ taħrika formali maħruġa mir-
Reġistratur f’isem l-imsemmija Qorti, li għandha tiġi
notifikata lin-nutar għall-inqas sebat ijiem qabel id-data
ġdida stabbilita għall-preżentazzjoni quddiem l-uffiċjal
reviżur jew in-Nutar Prinċipali kif ikun il-każ u għandha
tispeċifika liema huma l-atti jew testmenti, reġistri u
indiċijiet kif ukoll dokumenti oħra li n-nutar għandu
jipproduċi u l-ħlasijiet li għandu jagħmel, il-post fejn u l-
ġurnata u l-ħin li fihom hu għandu jattendi.".
87. L-artikolu 121 tal-Att prinċipali għandu jitħassar.
88. L-artikolu 123 tal-Att prinċipali għandu jiġi sostitwit b’dan
li ġej
"123. Jekk persuna, mħarrka kif jingħad fl-artikoli 120
jew 122, tonqos milli tidher quddiem il-qorti, l-uffiċjal
reviżur jew in-Nutar Prinċipali, kif ikun il-każ, u tipproduċi
l-atti nutarili, ir-reġistri, il-kotba, id-dokumenti u l-indiċijiet
speċifikati fit-taħrika, il-qorti tista’ toħroġ mandat ta’
akkumpanjament kontra dik il-persuna u tista’ tordna l-qbid
tad-dokumenti msemmija fit-taħrika.".
89. Is-subartikolu (2) tal-artikolu 124 tal-Att prinċipali għandu
jiġi sostitwit bis-subartikoli ġodda li ġejjin
"(2) Meta l-kontravvenzjoni tikkonsisti f’xi nuqqas min-
naħa tan-nutar jew tal-arkivist, il-qorti għandha tordna lil dan
in-nutar jew lill-arkivist jagħmel dak li jkun naqas li jagħmel,
fiż-żmien li l-qorti tiffissa fid-diskrezzjoni tagħha.
(3) Meta l-ordni jingħata lill-arkivist, il-qorti għandha
tordna lir-reġistratur li jivverifika jekk dak l-ordni ġiex esegwit
sewwa. Fin-nuqqas tal-eżekuzzjoni ta’ dan l-ordni l-qorti tista’
tissospendi lill-arkivist mill-kariga tiegħu għal dak iż-żmien li
fih l-ordni ma jiġix eżegwit.
(4) Meta l-ordni jingħata lil nutar, il-qorti għandha
tordna lil wieħed mill-uffiċjali reviżuri jekk l-ordni jirreferi għal
atti, jew lin-Nutar Prinċipali jekk l-ordni jirreferi għal testmenti
li jivverifikaw jekk dak l-ordni ġiex esegwit sewwa. Fin-nuqqas
tal-eżekuzzjoni ta’ dan l-ordni l-qorti tista’ fid-diskrezzjoni
tagħha tordna l-inabilitazzjoni parzjali tan-nutar għal dak iż-
żmien li fih l-ordni ma jiġix eżegwit, u d-dispożizzjonijiet
kollha dwar l-inabilitazzjoni parzjali għandhom jgħoddu mutatis
mutandis.".
90. Fis-subartikolu (1) tal-artikolu 125 tal-Att prinċipali l-
kliem "mill-Avukat Ġenerali" għandhom jiġu sostitwiti bil-kliem
"mill-Avukat Ġenerali, il-President tal-Kunsill Nutarili".
91. Fl-artikolu 127 tal-Att prinċipali, il-kliem "ħdax-il euro u
ħamsa u sittin ċenteżmu (€11.65)" għandhom jiġu sostitwit bil-kliem
"mitt euro (€100)".
92. L-artikolu 130 tal-Att prinċipali għandu jitħassar.
Tħassir tal-
artikolu 130 tal-
Att prinċipali.
93. L-artikoli 131 u 132 tal-Att prinċipali għandhom jiġu Sostituzzjoni
tal-artikoli 131
sostitwit b’dawn li ġejjin
u 132 tal-Att
prinċipali.
"131. (1) Nutar li -
(a) jkun reċidiv f’xi kontravenzjoni skont l-
artikoli 68, 68A, 68B u 69; jew
(b) jikser xi waħda mid-dispożizzjonijiet tal-
artikoli 12(a), (ċ)(i), (ċ)(ii) u (d), l-artikolu 25(6) jew l-
artikolu 26,
jeħel ammenda ta’ ħames mitt euro (€500).
(2) Nutar jew arkivist li jikser id-dispożizzjonijiet tal-
artikoli 11, 28(1)(a), (i) u (k), 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 44, 55, 58, 60,
62, 64, 68, 68A, 68B, 69, 100, 103 u 105 jeħlu, għal kull
kontravenzjoni, ammenda ta’ ħamsin euro (€50).
(3) Nutar li waqt is-sospensjoni jew inabilitazzjoni
(ħlief inabilitazzjoni parzjali) tiegħu joħroġ kopja, estratt jew
dikjarazzjoni jeħel ammenda ta’ tletin euro (€30).
(4) Bla ħsara għad-dispożizzjonijiet tal-artikoli 88, 89 u
143, in-nutar li jikser xi dispożizzjoni oħra ta’ dan l-Att li
għaliha m’hemmx speċifikat piena dixxiplinarja jeħel għal kull
kontravenzjoni ammenda ta’ għaxar euro (€10).
(5) Meta. b’riferenza għall-istess att nutarili, nutar
jinstab ħati ta’ aktar minn kontravenzjoni waħda li hi punibbli
b’ammenda, hu għandu jingħata l-ogħla piena applikabbli jew,
jekk il-kontravenzjonijiet huma punibbli bl-istess piena, għandu
jeħel dik il-piena.
(b) The provisions of paragraph
(a) shall mutatis mutandis apply to -
(i) the presentation of
wills to the Chief Notary in terms of
sub-article (14),
(ii) the submission in
terms of sub-article (14) of a
complete declaration regarding
such wills,
(iii) the submission of a
copy of the insurance certificate or
the Court decree, and
(iv) the payment of the fee
in terms of sub-article (15).
(c)
If the notary fails to appear
before the review officer or the Chief Notary
on the date and at the place fixed in the
subpoena and produce to him the originals,
indexes and documents referred to in the
subpoena and make the payments mentioned
therein, the review officer or the Chief Notary,
as the case may be, shall by application filed
within three days of the date when the notary
should have appeared before the review officer
or the Chief Notary bring the notary’s alleged
failure to the cognizance of the Court and
request it to take the appropriate action.
(d) The Court shall by decree
served on the notary and the Attorney General
order that the notary and Attorney General
make written submissions on the matter, and it
shall also set a date for the hearing of the case.
If the facts are proved, the Court shall either -
(i) impose the disciplinary
punishment mentioned in paragraph
(a), and partially incapacitate the
notary until he complies, or
(ii) suspend him in terms
of article 132.
(e)
The Court’s powers in terms
of this sub-article shall be without prejudice to
its powers under article 123.
(19) (a)
A notary who has been
Partial
incapacitation
partially incapacitated from the exercise of his
functions may not, during such incapacitation,
exercise any notarial functions but he shall
have the right and the duty -
(i) to sign and submit
notices for the payment of duties
and taxes in terms of fiscal laws,
(ii) to sign and deliver
notes in terms of articles 50 and 52
of this Act, and notes of privileges
and hypothecs in terms of the Civil
Code,
(iii) to sign and submit
applications at the Land Registry,
and
(iv) to give copies, extracts
and make declarations as required
by article 74(1).
(b) The
order
of
partial
incapacitation
shall
be
enforceable
notwithstanding an appeal against the Court’s
declaration of responsibility of the notary, or
the award of a disciplinary punishment or the
order of partial incapacitation itself.
(c)
Unless the Court orders the
seizure of documents in terms of article 123,
the provisions of articles 20, 70(1) and 126
shall not apply when a notary is partially
incapacitated.
(d) (i) Where following an
application filed by a review officer in terms
of sub-article (18)(c), the Court partially
incapacitates the notary, and the Chief Notary
files a similar application with regard to the
same basis year, the Court shall not
incapacitate the notary for a second time but
the incapacitation imposed following the
review officer’s application shall likewise be
deemed to apply to the notary with regard to
the application of the Chief Notary, provided
that the incapacitation shall not extend for
more than six months.
(ii) The provisions of
subparagraph (i) shall apply mutatis mutandis
where the notary is partially incapacitated
following the Chief Notary’s application and
the review officer files a similar application
with regard to the same basis year.
(e)
A notary who publishes a
notarial act while he is subject to partial
incapacitation shall, at the instance of the
Attorney General or the President of the
Council, be deprived of his office and in
addition, but in the Court’s discretion, he shall
be liable to a fine of not more than five
thousand euro (€5,000) for any notarial act
which he publishes during such incapacitation.
(f)
Notwithstanding
any
provision of this or any other law, no notarial
act shall be invalid for the sole reason that it
was published by a notary while he was
subject to partial incapacitation.
(g) A notary who has been
subject to partial incapacitation for a
continuous period of six months shall be
deprived of his office by the Court at the
instance of the Attorney General or the
President of the Council, and all the provisions
of this Act regarding deprivation of office
shall apply including the appointment of a
notary keeper which the Court shall order in
the same decree.
(20) (a)
Where a notary who is
Rehabilitation
subject to partial incapacitation complies with
the requirements of sub-articles (10), (11),
(12), (14) and (16), the review officer or the
Chief Notary, as the case may be, shall
immediately by note filed in the Registry of
the Court inform the Court of such
compliance.
(b) The Court shall forthwith by
decree in camera rehabilitate the notary in the
full exercise of his functions.
(c)
The provisions of article
14(2) shall not apply to such rehabilitation.
(d) Both the note and the decree
shall be served on the notary, the Attorney
General and the President of the Council.
(21) The provisions of article 16 shall
Publication.
apply
to
partial
incapacitation
and
rehabilitation therefrom.
(22) (a)
If the notary who fails in his
Other
provisions.
obligations in terms of sub-articles (10), (11),
(12), (14) or (16) is the President or another
member of the Council he shall, unless he has
voluntarily resigned, forfeit his seat on the
Council and, in the case of the President of the
Council, his functions and powers shall be
taken over by the most senior notary in the
Council according to regulations made in
terms of article 92(1).
(b) Regulations made under
article 92(1) shall provide for such
eventualities and, in default, the Minister
responsible for notarial affairs shall make
regulations to ensure transparency in such
matters.
94B.(1)(a) Review officers shall review
Review.
the acts and the Chief Notary shall review the
wills.
(b) During the review, care shall
be taken to ascertain whether all obligations
imposed on notaries by this or any other law
have been complied with, especially the
provisions of the law relating to the drawing
up and preservation of notarial acts, registers
and indexes, and the payment of duty on
documents and other taxes.
(2) When the review is completed, the
review officer and the Chief Notary, as the
case may be, shall draw up separate reports in
the manner prescribed by regulations and they
shall file them in the Registry of the Court.
(3) In their reports, the review officer
and the Chief Notary shall list the notary’s
breaches of this Act and of any other law
which are punishable by the Court, and they
shall propose to the Court the appropriate
disciplinary punishments it could apply and
any directions that it could give to the notary.
(4) The notary shall have the right, by
means of an application filed within thirty
days from the date when a report is served on
him, to demand that the Court set aside in
whole or in part the report of the review
officer or the Chief Notary. The application
shall be served on the Attorney General who
shall have thirty days to reply.
(5) Where the notary has contested a
report or any part thereof, the Court shall
consider the notary’s written submissions
contesting the report or part thereof and the
Attorney General’s reply, if any, and shall
proceed by a decree in camera to confirm or
otherwise the reports of the review officer and,
or, the Chief Notary and shall award the notary
the disciplinary punishments of admonition
and reprimand or fine (ammenda) and may
give any other direction in terms of article
(6) (a)
Where the notary has not
contested a report, the Court shall proceed to
confirm it and award the disciplinary
punishments of admonition and reprimand or
fine, and give any other directions, unless it
appears to the Court that the report contains a
manifest error of law or of fact in which case
the Court shall through the Registrar send the
report back to the review officer or the Chief
Notary for his reconsideration. Following his
reconsideration, the Court shall decide
whether to accept, reject or vary the review
officer’s or Chief Notary’s report and the
disciplinary punishments or directions any of
them may have proposed.
(b) The provisions of sub-
articles (2), (3), (4) and (5) shall mutatis
mutandis apply with regard to the
reconsidered report of the review officer or the
Chief Notary.
(7) (a)
Where it appears from the
report of the review officer or the Chief
Notary that the notary is liable to the
punishment of suspension from or deprivation
of office, even if the notary has not contested
the report, the Court shall by decree served on
the notary and the Attorney General order that
the notary and Attorney General make written
submissions on that part of the report that may
give rise to either of the said disciplinary
punishments, and shall also set a date for the
hearing of the case.
(b) The provisions of sub-
articles (4) and (5) shall mutatis mutandis
apply.
(8) Where the notary fails to contest the
report or, after he has done so, the facts
alleged in the report are proved during a sitting
of the Court, the Court shall, notwithstanding
any other provision of this or any other law,
opt either to apply the disciplinary punishment
of suspension from or deprivation of office in
terms of the relevant provisions of this Act or
to partially incapacitate the notary for a period
not exceeding six months until he regularizes
his position and it shall also award a fine
(ammenda) of fifty euro (€50) per week or part
of a week until he regularizes his position.
(9) Where a notary has regularized his
position, the provisions of article 94A(20)
shall mutatis mutandis apply.
(10) (a)
The review officer or the
Chief Notary may also at any time during the
period of presentation and, or, review request
the notary to present the registers of acts or
wills and their respective indexes for the basis
year under review.
(b) The review officer or the
Chief Notary shall not keep the registers and
their respective indexes for more than twenty-
four hours, and he shall be responsible for
their custody until they are returned to the
notary.
(c)
If the notary fails to present
the registers to the review officer or the Chief
Notary when so requested, the provisions of
article 94A(18) shall mutatis mutandis apply.".
73. Article 97 of the principal Act shall be amended as Amendment of
article 97 of the
follows
principal Act.
(a)
in paragraph (d) thereof, for the words "this Act;"
there shall be substituted "this Act."; and
(b)
paragraph (e) thereof shall be deleted.
74. Article 98 of the principal Act shall be amended as Amendment of
article 98 of the
follows
principal Act.
(a)
in paragraph (d) thereof, for the words "this Act;"
there shall be substituted "this Act."; and
(b)
paragraph (e) thereof shall be deleted.
75. Immediately after sub-article (4) of article 103 of the
principal Act, there shall be added the following new sub-article
"(5) The provisions of this article shall apply to acts and
registers of acts published up to and including the 31st
December 2011 and deposited in the Archives at any time.".
76. Immediately after article 103 of the principal Act, there
shall be added the following new article
" General
103A. (1) Each archivist shall keep a
index of
general index of notaries whose acts are
notaries.
published on or after the 1st January 2012 and
are deposited in the Archives in terms of law.
(2) The provisions of this article shall
also apply to the registers of such acts which
may be deposited in the Archives.
(3) The Minister responsible for
notarial affairs shall prescribe the manner in
which such index is to be kept and the
information it shall contain.".
77. In article 105 of the principal Act, for the words "The acts,
registers" there shall be substituted the words "Saving the provisions
of the Notarial Acts (Temporary Provisions) Act, the acts, registers".
78. Article 110 of the principal Act shall be substituted by the
following
"110. (1) Supervision over all notaries, the Notarial
Archives and the Public Registry shall be exercised by the Court
of Revision of Notarial Acts.
(2) The court shall be presided by a retired Judge or a
retired Magistrate or a retired advocate who has practised his
profession for over twelve years.
(3) In case of abstention or challenge, any Magistrate
shall take cognizance of the case.
(4) The court shall be a court of law having the
functions set out in this Act and such other functions as may be
assigned to it under any other law.
(5) The Minister responsible for notarial affairs shall
appoint the retired Judge or retired Magistrate or retired
advocate mentioned in sub-article (2) for such period of time as
is specified in his appointment which shall not exceed two
years. An appointee shall be eligible for further periods of
appointment.
(6) For the purposes of sub-article (5), "retired" with
reference to the Judge, Magistrate or advocate who has accepted
the appointment to preside the Court shall mean that such
person is deemed to have renounced to the practice of his
profession as an advocate.
(7) Upon the termination of his appointment in terms of
sub-article (5) or his resignation from office, the retired Judge,
retired Magistrate or retired advocate shall, notwithstanding any
law to the contrary and without the need for any further
formality, no longer be deemed to have renounced to the
practice of his profession as an advocate.
(8) An appointee shall as soon as possible after his
appointment and before starting to exercise his functions take
the following oath before the Court of Appeal: "I .................
having been appointed to preside the Court of Revision of
Notarial Acts hereby swear to examine and decide with
impartiality, fairness and according to law the matters brought
before me. So help me God."
Provided that an appointee who, immediately following a
period in such a capacity, is re-appointed for a further period or
periods to preside the Court, shall not take the oath of office
again.
(9) An appointee shall receive such remuneration as
shall be stated in his appointment. Such remuneration may not
be altered to the disadvantage of the appointee during his period
of office.".
79. Article 111 of the principal Act shall be amended as Amendment of
article 111 of the
follows
principal Act.
(a)
for the marginal note thereof there shall be
substituted the following: "Decisions to be notified to the
Attorney General, the President of the Notarial Council, the
archivist or the notary concerned.";
(b) the present article shall be renumbered sub-article
(1) thereof; and
(c)
immediately after sub-article (1) thereof, as
renumbered, there shall be added the following new sub-article
"(2) A copy of such decision, decree, order or
written notice of an award shall also be served on the
President of the Council.".
80. Article 112 of the principal Act shall be amended as
(a)
the present provision shall be renumbered sub-
article (1) thereof;
(b) the words "or by any of the Visitors separately" in
sub-article (1) thereof, as renumbered, shall be deleted; and
(c)
immediately after sub-article (1) thereof, as
renumbered, there shall be added the following new sub-
articles
"(2) An appeal by the archivist or notary in terms
of sub-article (1) shall be made only against the Attorney
General.
(3) A copy of an application made in terms of
sub-article (1) and of all the subsequent records of the case
shall, except where the appellant or respondent is the
archivist, be also served on the President of the Council.".
81. Article 114 of the principal Act shall be substituted by the
following
"114. The Registrar of the Court of Magistrates shall act
as Registrar of the Court and shall take part in its sittings.".
82. Article 115 of the principal Act shall be amended as
(a)
in sub-article (1) thereof, for the words "of any
notary." there shall be substituted the words "of any notary and
any place where he keeps the notarial acts, registers and
indexes:";
(b) the following proviso shall be added to sub-article
(1), as amended, thereof
"Provided that with regard to a notary, the powers
exercisable by the Attorney General in terms of this sub-
article shall mutatis mutandis be exercisable independently
by the President of the Council.";
(c)
in sub-article (2) thereof, immediately after the
words "the Attorney General" there shall be added the words
"or, as the case may be, the President of the Council"; and
(d) for sub-article (3) thereof, there shall be substituted
the following
"(3) In the case of visits and inspections
mentioned in this article, the provisions of
articles 94B(1)(b), 111, 112, 116, 118, 119 and
124, and the provisions of article 19(4) of the
Duty on Documents and Transfers Act shall
mutatis mutandis apply.".
83. Article 117 of the principal Act shall be substituted by the Substitution of
article 117 of
following
the principal
Act.
"117. (1) A general inspection of the notarial acts of every
notary, their respective indexes and registers shall be made by
the Court once a year following the review carried out in terms
of article 94B.
(2) Where the Court has dealt with a report in terms of
article 94B, the notarial acts shall be deemed to have been
regularly inspected as provided in sub-article (1).
(3) The originals, together with the respective indexes
shall, on the termination of such inspection and following the
Court’s order, be deposited in the Archives by a review officer
or the Chief Notary, as the case may be.".
84. In sub-article (1) of article 118 of the principal Act for the Amendment of
words "The said court" there shall be substituted the words article
the principal
"Following the inspections made in terms of articles 115 or 116, the Act.
court".
85. Article 119 of the principal Act shall be substituted by the Substitution of
article 119 of
following
the principal
Act.
" Counter-
119. Each volume of original notarial
signature of
acts, registers and indexes, and every book and
volumes.
register which the notaries and the archivist
are bound to keep shall be countersigned by
the review officer or the Chief Notary who
reviewed the notarial acts in terms of article
94B, and by the court in all other cases.".
86. Article 120 of the principal Act shall be amended as
(a)
for the marginal note thereof there shall be
substituted the following: "Procedure where notary is
summoned."; and
(b) for sub-article (1) thereof there shall be substituted
the following
"(1) Where a notary fails to appear before a
review officer or the Chief Notary as required by article
94A(18) or where he appears but does not produce what is
required by article 94A(10), (11) and (12), he shall, on an
application filed by the review officer or the Chief Notary,
as the case may be, be called to do so by means of a formal
writ of subpoena issued by the Registrar in the name of the
said Court, which must be served on the notary at least
seven days before the new date fixed for presentation
before the review officer or the Chief Notary as the case
may be and must specify the acts or wills, registers and
indexes, as well as other documents which the notary is to
produce and payments he is to make, the place where and
the day and hour in which he is to attend.".
87. Article 121 of the principal Act shall be repealed.
88. Article 123 of the principal Act shall be substituted by the
following
"123. If any person, summoned as provided in articles 120
or 122, fails to appear before the court, the review officer or the
Chief Notary, as the case may be, and produce the notarial acts,
registers, books, documents and indexes specified in the
subpoena, the court may issue a warrant of escort against such
person and it may also order the seizure of the documents
specified in the writ of subpoena.".
89. Sub-article (2) of article 124 of the principal Act shall be
substituted the following new sub-articles
"(2) When the contravention consists in any omission on
the part of the notary or the archivist, the court shall order such
notary or archivist to do that which he has omitted, within such
time as the court shall fix in its discretion.
(3) Where the order is made to the archivist, the court
shall direct the registrar to see whether such order is punctually
carried out. If the archivist fails to comply with any such order,
the court may suspend the archivist from his office for such time
as the default continues.
(4) Where the order is made to a notary, the court shall
direct one of the review officers if the order refers to acts, or the
Chief Notary if the order refers to wills, to ensure that such
order is punctually carried out. If the notary fails to comply with
such order, the court may in its discretion order the partial
incapacitation of the notary until such time as he complies, and
all the provisions on partial incapacitation shall mutatis
mutandis apply.".
90. In sub-article (1) of article 125 of the principal Act, for the Amendment of
words "Attorney General" there shall be substituted the words article
the principal
"Attorney General, the President of the Notarial Council".
Act.
91. In article 127 of the principal Act, for the words "eleven Amendment of
euro and sixty five cents (€11.65)" there shall be substituted the article
the principal
words "one hundred euro (€100)".
Act.
92. Article 130 of the principal Act shall be repealed.
Repeal of article
130 of the
principal Act.
93. Articles 131 and 132 of the principal Act shall be Substitution of
articles 131 and
substituted by the following
132 of the
principal Act.
"131. (1) A notary who -
(a) is a recidivist in any contravention under
articles 68, 68A, 68B and 69; or
(b) offends against any of the provisions of
article 12(a), (c)(i), (c)(ii) and (d), article 25(6) or article
26,
shall be liable to a fine (ammenda) of five hundred euro (€500).
(2) A notary or archivist who contravenes the
provisions of articles 11, 28(1)(a), (i) and (k), 34, 35, 36, 37, 38,
44, 55, 58, 60, 62, 64, 68, 68A, 68B, 69, 100, 103 and 105 shall
be liable for every contravention, to a fine (ammenda) of fifty
euro (€50).
(3) The notary who during his suspension or
incapacitation (except for partial incapacitation), issues any
copy, extract or declaration shall be liable to a fine (ammenda)
of thirty euro (€30).
(4) Saving the provisions of articles 88, 89 and 143, the
notary who contravenes any other provision of this Act for
which there is no specific disciplinary punishment shall be
liable for each such contravention to a fine (ammenda) of ten
euro (€10).
(5) Where, with reference to the same notarial act, a
notary is guilty of more than one contravention punishable with
a fine (ammenda), he shall be awarded the higher or highest
applicable punishment or, if they are all punishable with a
similar fine, to one such fine.
Any notary who -
(a) through negligence, fails to preserve the acts
received by him as provided in this Act; or
(b) opposes the inspection referred to in article
115 or otherwise renders the same impossible; or
(c) is, for a second time, a recidivist in any of the
contraventions mentioned in article 131(1)(a); or
(d) is a recidivist in any of the contraventions
mentioned in article 131(1)(b),
shall be liable to suspension for a period from one to six
months.".
94. In article 134 of the principal Act for the words "in the
judgment." there shall be substituted the words "in the judgment and,
in default, in an order of the Court of Revision either of its own
motion or at the instance of the Attorney General or the President of
the Notarial Council.".
95. In article 135 of the principal Act for the words "Court of
Revision" there shall be substituted the words "Court of Revision at
the instance of the Attorney General or the President of the Notarial
Council".
96. Article 138 of the principal Act shall be substituted by the
following
"138. A notary shall be liable to be deprived of his office
if -
(a) he continues to practise during his suspension
or temporary incapacitation, saving the provisions of
article 131(3); or
(b) he publishes a notarial act while he is
partially incapacitated; or
(c) he has wilfully failed to preserve the acts
received by him or the registers thereof or any other acts or
the registers whereof he is the keeper; saving any heavier
punishment prescribed in the Criminal Code; or
(d) is, for a second time, a recidivist in any of the
contraventions mentioned in 132(b).".
97. Articles 147 to 151 of the principal Act shall be repealed.
Repeal of
articles 147 to
151 of the
principal Act.
98. Sub-article (1) of article 152 shall be amended as follows
Amendment of
article 152 of
the principal
(a)
paragraph (f) thereof shall be renumbered as
Act.
paragraph (g); and
(b) the following new paragraph shall be added
immediately after paragraph (e) thereof
"(f) provide guidelines on the manner in which
any of the provisions of articles 94A and 94B and any of
the provisions of the articles in Part VI of the Act is to be
interpreted or applied, so however that such interpretation
or application shall not be in conflict with the provisions of
this Act or of any regulations made thereunder;".
99. The Civil Code shall be amended as follows
Amendment of
the Civil Code.
(a)
in article 205 thereof, for the words "article 66"
there shall be substituted the words "article 68";
(b)
article 242 thereof shall be amended as follows
(i) in sub-article (2) thereof for the words "one
of the Visitors of Notarial Acts" there shall be substituted
the words "the retired Judge or retired Magistrate or retired
advocate of the Court of Revision of Notarial Acts";
(ii) in sub-article (3) thereof for the words "one
of the said Visitors" there shall be substituted the words
"the said retired Judge or retired Magistrate or retired
advocate";
(c)
in sub-article (1) of article 253 thereof for the words
"one of the Visitors of Notarial Acts" there shall be substituted
the words "the retired Judge or retired Magistrate or retired
advocate of the Court of Revision of Notarial Acts";
(d)
article 257 thereof shall be amended as follows
(i) in sub-article (1) thereof for the words "one
of the Visitors of Notarial Acts" there shall be substituted
the words "the retired Judge or retired Magistrate or retired
advocate of the Court of Revision of Notarial Acts";
(ii) in sub-article (4) thereof for the word
"Visitor" there shall be substituted the words "the said
retired Judge or retired Magistrate or retired advocate";
(iii) in sub-article (5) thereof for the word
"Visitors" there shall be substituted the words "the
aforesaid retired Judge or retired Magistrate or retired
advocate";
(iv) in sub-article (8) thereof for the word
"Visitor" there shall be substituted the words "retired
Judge or retired Magistrate or retired advocate";
(v) in sub-article (9) thereof for the word
"Visitor" there shall be substituted the words "retired
Judge or retired Magistrate or retired advocate as
aforesaid";
(e)
in paragraph (a) of sub-article (2) of article 280
thereof for the words "one of the Visitors of notarial acts" there
shall be substituted the words "the retired Judge or retired
Magistrate or retired advocate of the Court of Revision of
Notarial Acts";
(f)
article 281 thereof shall be amended as follows
(i) in sub-articles (1) and (2) thereof for the
words "one of the Visitors of notarial acts" there shall be
substituted the words "the retired Judge or retired
Magistrate or retired advocate of the Court of Revision of
Notarial Acts";
(ii) in sub-article (3) thereof, for the word
"Visitor" there shall be substituted the words "retired
Judge or retired Magistrate or retired advocate";
(g) in article 286 thereof for the words "one of the
Visitors of notarial acts" there shall be substituted the words
"the retired Judge or retired Magistrate or retired advocate of
the Court of Revision of Notarial Acts"; and
(h) article 610 thereof shall be substituted by the
following
"610. Saving the provisions of the Trusts and
Trustees Act and of article 12 of the Notarial Profession
and Notarial Archives Act, the notary by whom a public
will has been received, or the person by whom a secret will
has been written out, cannot benefit in any way by any such
will.".
100. The Public Registry Act shall be amended as follows
Amendment of
the Public
Registry Act.
(a)
sub-article (3) of article 11 thereof shall be repealed;
(b) in sub-article (1) of article 36 thereof, for the words
"One of the Visitors" there shall be substituted the words "The
retired Judge or retired Magistrate or retired advocate of the
Court of Revision"; and
(c)
in article 37 thereof, for the words "the Visitor"
there shall be substituted the words "the retired Judge or retired
Magistrate or retired advocate".
101. The Commissioners for Oaths Ordinance shall be Amendment of
the
amended as follows
Commissioners
for Oaths
Ordinance.
(a)
in article 3 thereof
(i)
sub-article (4) thereof shall be deleted;
(ii) sub-article (5) thereof shall be renumbered as
sub-article (4);
(b) sub-article (1) of article 6 thereof shall be amended
as follows
(i) for the words "as well as the magistrates"
there shall be substituted the words "as well as the
magistrates and the notaries"; and
(ii) immediately after sub-article (1) thereof there
shall be added the following new proviso
"Provided that a notary may at any time by
notice in writing to the Attorney General resign his
office as Commissioner for Oaths, and such
resignation shall be published in the Gazette.".
102. Sub-article (4) of article 19 of the Duty on Documents and
Transfers Act shall be substituted by the following
"(4) The examination of notarial acts
shall be carried out by the Court of Revision of
Notarial Acts which shall make a report to the
Commissioner of any offence against this Act
which may come to its notice during such
examination
Provided that such court may delegate
the Chief Notary to Government to examine in
its name any wills, and it may delegate a
review officer appointed in terms of article
94A of the Notarial Profession and Notarial
Archives Act to examine in its name any other
notarial act to the exclusion of those published
in terms of Part IIIA of the said Act
Provided further that the provisions of
this sub-article shall not preclude any officer
as is referred to in sub-article (1) from
inspecting inter vivos acts (to the exclusion of
those published in terms of Part IIIA of the
said Act) at the premises or elsewhere of a
notary for the purpose of ascertaining
compliance with this Act.".
103.(1)(a) Any notary who on 31st December 2011 is lawfully
entitled to exercise the office of notary in terms of the principal Act as
on that day is being confirmed in his appointment as notary from 1st
January 2012 as if he had been appointed in terms of the provisions of
the principal Act as amended by this Act, even if not all such
amendments come into force on that day.
(b) Any notary who on 31st December 2011 is the keeper of
notarial acts and registers in terms of the principal Act before the
coming into force of the amendments made by this Act is being
confirmed in such appointment as keeper from 1st January 2012 as if
he had been so appointed in terms of the provisions of the principal
Act as amended by this Act, even if not all such amendments come
into force on that day.
(2) Article 4(1) of the principal Act as substituted by this Act
shall refer to January of the year 2013 and subsequent years.
(3) Articles 5(4) and 5(5) of the principal Act added by this
Act shall refer to offences committed on or after the coming into
force of such provisions.
(4) (a)
The requisites for appointment as a notary
mentioned in article 6(1)(c) and 6(1)(d) of the principal Act as
substituted by this Act after their coming into force shall not apply to
persons who sit for the qualifying examination before the year 2015,
and the requisites required by article 6(c) and article 6(d) of the
principal Act as they stood prior to the coming into force of their
substitution by this Act shall continue to apply to such persons.
(b) Reference in article 7(2) and article 8(2) of the principal
Act as substituted by this Act to the qualifications of article 6(1)(a) to
(e) shall, with regard to the persons taking the qualifying examination
before the year 2015, be a reference to the provisions of article
6(1)(a), (b) and (e) of the principal Act after the coming into force of
their substitution by this Act, and to the provisions of article 6(c) and
(d) of the principal Act before the coming into force of their
substitution made by this Act.
(c) Article 6(c) and 6(d) of the principal Act as they stood
before the coming into force of their substitution by this Act shall be
reproduced in a footnote to the principal Act with reference to article
6 as substituted by this Act, and it shall also be stated in the footnote
that the said article 6(c) and article 6(d) before the coming into force
of their substitution by this Act shall continue to apply to the persons
taking the qualifying examination up to and including 2014. Such
footnote shall be retained up to the end of 2014.
(5) Article 7 of the principal Act as substituted by this Act
shall come into force on 1st November 2012. This substituted article
shall be reproduced together with the date of its coming into force in a
footnote in the principal Act with reference to article 7 before the
coming into force of its substitution by this Act, and such footnote
shall be retained till 31st October 2012.
(6) Articles 8 and 9 of the principal Act as substituted by this
Act shall come into force on 1st November 2012 and shall regulate
the qualifying examination to be held in 2013 and subsequent years,
and connected and ancillary matters. The date of the coming into
force of such substitution together with articles 8 and 9 as substituted
by this Act shall be reproduced in footnotes to the principal Act with
reference to articles 8 and 9 before the coming into force of their
substitution by this Act, and such footnotes shall be retained till 31st
October 2012.
(7) Article 10(1)(d) and article 10(1)(e) of the principal Act as
added by this Act shall refer to notaries who enter upon the exercise
of their functions as from 1st January 2013, provided that article
10(1)(d) and article 10(1)(e) shall not be applicable until regulations
have been made respectively under articles 10A(3) and 10(1)(e) of the
principal Act as added by this Act.
(8) There shall be no obligation of compulsory insurance in
terms of article 10A of the principal Act added by this Act before the
Minister responsible for notarial affairs has made regulations under
sub-article (3) thereof.
(9) Article 12 of the principal Act as substituted by this Act
shall refer to acts published upon the coming into force of such
substitution.
(10) A notary shall have no obligation in terms of article 24A of
the principal Act added by this Act to open a Notarial Deposit
Account until regulations have been made in terms of sub-article (10)
thereof.
(11) (a)
Article 40 of the principal Act as substituted by this
Act shall apply to all notarial acts published after the coming into
force of such substitution.
(b) Without prejudice to the rights already acquired by third
parties, the Minister responsible for notarial affairs shall by
regulations provide that a notarial act published before the coming
into force of such substitution having one or more of the defects
mentioned in article 40 of the principal Act as it stood prior to the
coming into force of such substitution and -
(i)
is enrolled in the Public Registry; or
(ii) in respect of which a note is filed in such registry for
the registration of a privilege arising from such act or of a
hypothec constituted therein; or
(iii) in respect of which an application is lodged in the
Land Registry for the first registration of or the dealing with the
immovable the subject-matter of the act,
shall be deemed valid notwithstanding such defect or defects, and in
making such regulations the Minister responsible for notarial affairs
may also subject the said validity to such terms and conditions as he
may consider appropriate
Provided that such regulations shall not apply to a notarial act
which has been declared null by a judgement of a competent Court for
any of the defects mentioned in article 40 prior to the coming into
force of its substitution by this Act, and which has become res
judicata.
(12) Articles 45A and 45B of the principal Act added by this
Act shall apply to inter vivos notarial acts whenever published.
(13) (a)
The amendments made by this Act to the provisions
of Title I of Part VI of the principal Act shall come into force on 1st
January 2013 and shall, subject to the provisions of this sub-article,
refer to all notarial acts whenever published
Provided that the appointment in terms of article 110 of the
principal Act as substituted by this Act of the retired Judge, retired
Magistrate or retired advocate to preside as from 1st January 2013 the
Court of Revision of Notarial Acts shall be made in October 2012 as
if all the provisions of article 110 of the principal Act substituted by
this Act had already come into force
Provided further that for the purposes only of membership of the
Board of Examiners in terms of article 7 of the principal Act as
substituted by this Act, and subject to the provisions thereof, such
appointee shall be deemed already to be the person ordinarily
presiding such Court.
(b) The provisions of articles 94A and 94B of the principal
Act both added by this Act shall come into force on 1st January 2013
and shall apply, subject to the provisions of this sub-article, to all
notarial acts whenever published.
Provided that the fee for the review mentioned in sub-articles
(9) and (15) of article 94A of the principal Act added by this Act shall
refer to all notarial acts mentioned therein published from 1st January
2012 onwards.
(c) Notarial acts published up to and including 31st December
2011 which at any time up to 31st December 2012 are deposited in
the Archives by the Special Commissioner in terms of the Notarial Cap. 408.
Acts (Temporary Provisions) Act and which by the 31st December
2012 are not inspected in terms of Title I of Part VI of the principal
Act as it stood prior to the coming into force of the amendments made
to its provisions by this Act, shall be reviewed by a review officer or
the Chief Notary to Government as the case may be in terms of article
94B of the principal Act as added by this Act.
(d) Notarial acts published up to and including 31st December
2011 which by 31st December 2012 are not deposited in the Archives
by the Special Commissioner in terms of the Notarial Acts
(Temporary Provisions) Act, shall be presented in terms of article
94A added by this Act to a review officer or to the Chief Notary as
the case may be for their review in terms of article 94B added by this
Act.
(e) Without prejudice to any other power of the Minister
responsible for notarial affairs to make regulations, he shall, after
consulting the Notarial Council, make regulations
(i)
to ensure the orderly presentation of notarial acts
referred to in sub-article (13)(d);
(ii) to determine which provisions of article 94A added
by this Act apply to the presentation of such notarial acts; and
(iii) to determine when the review of acts referred to in
sub-article (13)(c) and (13)(d) shall take place.
(f) The Notarial Acts (Temporary Provisions) Act shall be
repealed with effect from 1st January 2013, without prejudice to
whatever will have lawfully been done thereunder.
(g) Notwithstanding the provisions of Title I of Part VI of the
principal Act before the coming into force of their amendment by this
Act, the Court of Revision of Notarial Acts shall not after the 30th
April 2012 summon any notary, in terms of article 120 of the
principal Act as it stood before the coming into force of its
amendment by this Act, to present to such Court any notarial acts for
general inspection in terms of article 117 of the principal Act before
the coming into force of its substitution by this Act.
(h) All uninspected notarial acts in the possession of the Court
of Revision of Notarial Acts or any of its Visitors, shall be inspected
by the 31st October 2012 in terms of the provisions of Title I of Part
VI of the principal Act as they stood prior to the coming into force of
the amendments made to them by this Act and, after the inspection,
they shall be deposited in the Archives by 31st December 2012.
(i) Notarial acts referred to in paragraph (h) of this sub-article
which are not inspected by such Court by 31st October 2012 shall be
deposited in the Archives by 31st December 2012, and they shall be
reviewed in terms of article 94B of the principal Act as added by this
Act.
The provisions of sub-article (13)(e)(iii) of this article shall
mutatis mutandis apply to such acts.
(j) Wherever in this sub-article there is reference to review
carried out by a review officer or the Chief Notary as the case may be,
this shall be followed by inspection of the Court in terms of the
provisions of Title I of Part VI of the principal Act as amended by this
Act.
(14) All the disciplinary punishments contained in the principal
Act prior to the coming into force of their amendment by this Act,
shall continue to be applicable to breaches of duty mentioned therein
committed by a notary before the coming into force of the respective
amendments.
(15) Saving what is otherwise provided in sub-article (13) of
this article regarding the inspection of acts published up to the 31st
December 2011, matters which on 31st December 2012 are pending
before the Court of Revision of Notarial Acts shall from 1st January
2013 be continued before the same Court composed in terms of article
110 of the principal Act as substituted by this Act.
Passed by the House of Representatives at Sitting No. 429 of the
7th December, 2011.
M ICHAEL F RENDO
Speaker
P AULINE A BELA
Clerk to the House of Representatives