ACT No. XXII of 2010 AN ACT to amend the Private Guards and Local Wardens Act, BE IT ENACTED by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the House of Representatives, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows
Table of Provisions (9)
Statutory Text (9 Articles)
I assent.
G EORGE A BELA
(L.S.)
President
21st December, 2010
ACT No. XXII of 2010
AN ACT to amend the Private Guards and Local Wardens Act,
BE IT ENACTED by the President, by and with the advice and
consent of the House of Representatives, in this present Parliament
assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows
(1)
The short title of this Act is the Private Guards and
Local Wardens (Amendment) Act, 2010 and this Act shall be read and
construed as one with the Private Guards and Local Wardens Act,
hereinafter referred to as "the principal Act".
(2) This Act shall come into force on such date as the Minister
responsible for Justice may by notice in the Gazette establish, and
different dates may be so established for different provisions or
different purposes of this Act.
Article 2 of the principal Act shall be amended as follows
(a)
immediately before the definition of "bye-laws"
therein there shall be inserted the following new definition
"Administrative Review Tribunal" means the
tribunal established under article 5 of the Administrative
Justice Act;
(b)
in the definition of "private guard" therein, for the
words "on behalf of the said agency" there shall be substituted
the words "including such services at a place of entertainment
and specialised private guards services;";
(c)
in the definition of "private guard agency" therein,
immediately after the words "private guard services" there shall
be inserted the words "or specialised private guard services" and
for the words "an employee to provide guard services in any
place of entertainment as may be prescribed" there shall be
substituted the words "private guards";
(d)
in the definition of "private guard services" for the
words from "part-time or casual," to "are open to the public;"
there shall be substituted the words "part-time or casual;"; and
(e)
immediately after the definition of "security
consultancy services" there shall be added the following new
definitions
" "specialised private guard" means a private guard
rendering specialised private guard services;
"specialised private guard services" means private
guard services in relation to the transportation or guarding
in transit of money or property, or in relation to premises
where money or property of value is stored, or in relation
to other premises otherwise exposed to high security
risks;".
Immediately after subarticle (5) of article 6 of the principal Amendment of
article 6 of the
Act, there shall be inserted the following new sub-articles
principal Act.
"(6)
In considering an application lodged by any person
desiring to be licensed as a private guard agency employing or
engaging private guards to provide private guard services in any
place of entertainment the Commissioner shall determine
whether the place of entertainment in question requires the
provision of such services, taking into account security
considerations including in particular the maximum capacity of
the place of entertainment in question.
(7)
Where a person desires to engage a private guard
agency for the purposes of providing private guard services at a
place of entertainment such person shall request the prior
authorisation of the Commissioner.
(8)
A person desiring to engage a private guard agency
for the purpose of providing specialised private guard services
shall request the prior authorisation of the Commissioner. The
Commissioner shall consider whether the criteria for specialised
private guard services are fulfilled.".
In sub-paragraph (v) of paragraph (a) of article 10 of the
principal Act, for the words "of the crime;" there shall be substituted
the words "of the crime; or" and immediately thereafter there shall
inserted the following new sub-paragraph
"(vi) has been convicted in Malta or elsewhere of a crime
affecting the good order of families."
Article 11 of the principal Act shall be amended as
follows
(a)
in subarticle (3) thereof for the words "make
submissions to the Minister" there shall be substituted the words
"apply to the Administrative Review Tribunal in accordance
with article 15 of the Administrative Justice Act" and
immediately after the words "that the licence be issued" there
shall be inserted the words "and thereupon the provisions of the
said Act shall apply to the proceedings before the said Tribunal
and to any appeal from any decision thereof"; and
(b)
subarticle (4) thereof shall be deleted.
Immediately after article 12 of the principal Act, there
shall be inserted the following new articles
" Prevention of
(1)
A private guard at a place of
entry of persons in
entertainment shall have the power to prevent
a place of
any person from entering that place of
entertainment.
entertainment if the person is known to have
caused disturbance at the said or other
premises, including through violent behaviour
or harassment of other persons. Entry may also
be denied to any person who refuses to produce
an identification document on request, or who
appears manifestly intent on causing
disturbance or to a person who appears violent
on account of intoxication.
(2) Where a person causes disturbance
within a place of entertainment by displaying
violent behaviour, the private guard at the place
of entertainment shall take such measures as
necessary to notify the Police immediately and
shall have the power to detain such person until
the arrival of a Police officer.
(3) Where a person harasses any other
person at a place of entertainment, the private
guard at the place of entertainment shall notify
the Police immediately and shall have the
power to escort that person outside the
premises, or to detain such person until the
arrival of a Police officer.
(4) In giving effect to the provisions of
subarticles (1), (2) and (3) the private guard at
the place of entertainment may exercise
minimum force only where the person fails to
comply without physical restraint.
(1)
A specialised private guard
Other powers of
specialised private
may deny entry to any person who fails to
guards.
produce, on request, an identification or to any
person who is causing or whom he reasonably
suspects will cause disturbance.
(2) A specialised private guard shall
have the power to carry out a search on any
person entering the premises being guarded for
any arms proper, or objects similar to weapons
of any description, or any other object that may
be used for defensive or offensive purposes and
where the said private guard discovers any such
arm proper or object he shall immediately
notify the Police and shall withhold the object
and detain the person until the arrival of a
Police Officer.
(3) Where a person threatens any other
person at the premises being guarded, or carries
or displays any arm proper or any object that
may be perceived as an arm proper or as any
other object that may be used for defensive or
offensive purposes, or causes a disturbance in
any other way whatsoever, a specialised private
guard shall have the power to immediately
seize any such object as aforesaid and shall
detain the person until the arrival of a Police
officer. Whenever a person is detained the
specialised private guard shall notify the Police
immediately.
(4) A specialised private guard engaged
in the guarding of money or property in transit,
or of any such place where loading or
unloading of such money or property is taking
place, may detain any person in the area of
operation who displays threatening, abusive or
violent behaviour, or who displays any arm
proper, any object that may be perceived as an
arm proper or any other object that may be used
for defensive or offensive purposes. Such
person shall be detained until the arrival of a
Police officer. Whenever a person is detained
the specialised private guard shall notify the
Police immediately.
(5) In giving effect to the provisions of
subarticles (1), (2), (3) and (4) the specialised
private guard may exercise minimum force
only where the person fails to comply without
physical restraint.".
7. In subarticle (2) of article 22 of the principal Act, for the
words "Every person licensed as a private guard" there shall be
substituted the words "licensed as a specialised private guard or a
private guard at a place of entertainment".
8. In article 23 of the principal act, for the words "a private
guard" there shall be substituted the words "a private guard, a
specialised private guard or a private guard at a place of
entertainment".
9. Article 24 of the principal Act shall be amended as
follows
(a)
paragraph (e) thereof shall be renumbered as
paragraph (f); and
(b)
immediately after paragraph (d) thereof there shall
be added the following new paragraph
"(e) standards and conditions to be met for the
provision of services under this Act, and for the reporting
of measures adopted in order to comply with such
standards and conditions;".
10. Article 25 of the principal Act shall be amended as Amendment of
article 25 of the
follows
principal Act.
(a)
in paragraph (b) thereof, for the words "as a private
guard" there shall be substituted the words "as a private guard, a
specialised private guard or a private guard at a place of
entertainment.";
(b)
in paragraph (c) thereof, for the words "private
guard services" there shall be substituted the words "private
guard services, specialised private guard services, the services
of private guards at a place of entertainment" and the words "not
exceeding one thousand and one hundred and sixty-four euro
and sixty-nine cents (1,164.69)." shall be substituted by the
words "not exceeding one thousand and two hundred euro
(1,200);"; and
(c)
immediately after paragraph (c) thereof, there shall
be added the following new paragraph
"(d) who, being a private guard at a place of
entertainment or a specialised private guard, exercises
excessive use of force or in any other way abuses of the
powers conferred upon him under this Act, shall be liable,
on conviction, to a fine (multa) not exceeding two
thousand euro (2,000) and to imprisonment for a term not
exceeding twelve months or to both such fine and
imprisonment.".
11. In paragraph (c) of subarticle (1) of article 222 of the Consequential
Criminal Code for the words "exercised his functions." there shall be amendment
the Criminal
substituted the words "exercised his functions;" and immediately Code.
thereafter there shall be inserted the following new paragraph
"(d)
on the person of whosoever was exercising his
lawful duties as a private guard, a specialised private guard or
local warden in accordance with the provisions of the Private
Guards and Local Wardens Act.".
Passed by the House of Representatives at Sitting No. 294 of the
7th December, 2010.
M ICHAEL F RENDO
Speaker
P AULINE A BELA
Clerk to the House of Representatives