ACT No. XII of 2010 AN ACT to repeal the Radiocommunications Act and to amend various laws relating to communications and to make provision with respect to matters ancillary thereto or connected therewith.
Table of Provisions (48)
Statutory Text (48 Articles)
(L.S.) G eorge A bela
President
ACT No. XII of 2010
AN ACT to repeal the Radiocommunications Act and to amend
various laws relating to communications and to make provision
with respect to matters ancillary thereto or connected therewith.
BE IT ENACTED by the President, by and with the advice
and consent of the House of Representatives, in this present
Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows
(1) The short title of this Act is the Communications
Laws (Amendment) Act, 2010.
(2) This Act shall come into force on such date as
the Minister responsible for communications may by notice in
the Gazette appoint, and different dates may be so appointed for
different provisions and different purposes of this Act.
PART I
REPEAL OF THE RADIOCOMMUNICATIONS ACT
(1) This Part repeals the Radiocommunications Act
Provided that any regulations and other subsidiary
legislation made under any of the provisions of the
Radiocommunications Act, shall, until other provision is made
under or by virtue of any Act, continue in force and have
effect as if they were made under Part IV of the Electronic
Communications (Regulation) Act.
(2) Any licence or authorisation however so described
issued or applicable under the Radiocommunications Act before
the coming into force of this article, shall continue to have effect
in accordance with the applicable provisions of Part IV of the
Electronic Communications (Regulation) Act
Provided that any fees however so described due in
respect of any licence or authorisation issued in accordance
with the Radiocommunications Act before the coming into
force of this article, shall after the coming into force of
this article, remain recoverable as though they were due in
accordance with the applicable provisions of Part IV of the
Electronic Communications (Regulation) Act.
(3) Notwithstanding the other provisions of this article,
the Radiocommunications Act shall remain in force for the purpose
of any proceedings taken or still to be taken in respect of any
breach of the said Act or of any regulations made thereunder at the
time of the coming into force of this article.
(4) This Part shall come into force on such date as
the Minister responsible for communications may by notice in the
Gazette appoint.
PART II
AMENDMENT OF THE ELECTRONIC
COMMUNICATIONS (REGULATION) ACT
(1) This Part amends the Electronic Communications
(Regulation) Act, and it shall be read and construed as one with the
Electronic Communications (Regulation) Act, hereinafter in this
Part referred to as “the principal Act”.
(2) This Part shall come into force on such date as
the Minister responsible for communications may by notice in
the Gazette appoint and different dates may be so appointed for
different provisions and different purposes thereof.
Article 10 of the principal Act shall be deleted.
(1) Parts IV, V, VI and VII of the principal Act shall be
renumbered as Parts V, VI, VII and VIII, and articles 28 to 43 shall
be renumbered as articles 38 to 53 respectively.
(2) Immediately after article 27 of the principal Act,
there shall be added the following new Part IV
“PART IV
RADIOCOMMUNICATIONS
(1)
In this Part unless the context
Interpretation.
otherwise requires
“apparatus” means any apparatus, including
any equipment or machinery however so described,
intended for radiocommunications and includes
any component part of any such apparatus;
“authorisation” includes an individual
authorisation or licence however so described
issued under this Part, or any general authorisation
however so described applicable to any
radiocommunications apparatus as may be
provided by or under this Part;
“broadcast receiving apparatus” means any
apparatus used or capable of being used for the
reception of sound or visual image or of sound
and visual image transmissions intended for direct
reception by the general public;
“general authorisation” means the framework
established by or under this Part laying down the
rights and obligations of persons making use of
any such radiocommunications apparatus as the
Minister may from time to time in accordance
with the provisions of this Part designate by order
in the Gazette as being covered by a general
authorisation;
“Part” means this Part of the Act and includes
any regulations made thereunder unless the context
otherwise requires;
“radiocommunications” means the emitting
or receiving, over paths which are not provided
by any material substance constructed or arranged
for that purpose, of electro-magnetic energy which
serves for the conveying of messages, sound or
visual images (whether the messages, sound or
images are actually received by any person or not),
or is used in connection with the determination of
position, bearing or distance, or for the gaining of
information as to the presence, absence, position
or motion, of any object or of any objects of any
class and references to apparatus or installations
for radiocommunications however so described
shall be construed as references to apparatus or
installations for the emitting or receiving of such
electro-magnetic energy as aforesaid
Provided that where any apparatus is
electrically coupled with any installation
originating, transmitting or relaying visual
images for the purpose of enabling any person
to receive any of the said visual images (whether
or not such installation is an installation for
radiocommunications) the apparatus so coupled
shall itself be deemed for the purpose of this Part
to be an apparatus for radiocommunications;
“radiocommunications individual licence”
means an individual licence given in accordance
with article 30 or article 32 as the case may be.
(2) For the purpose of this Part any
apparatus ordinarily used as a distinctive component
part of an apparatus for radiocommunications shall be
deemed to be intended to be so used, unless the contrary
is proved.
(1) The Minister may by order in the
Delegation of
powers under
Gazette delegate any of his powers or functions under
this Part other than the power to make regulations to the
Authority or to any other body established by law or to
a Government agency, and in making such a delegation
the Minister may delegate different powers and, or
functions to different bodies as stated above
Provided that in delegating any such powers and,
or functions the Minister may specify the purpose and
limits, if any, of such delegation.
(2) The Authority may issue any general
authorisations relating to any radiocommunications
apparatus as the Minister may from time to time by
order in the Gazette determine as being covered by any
such general authorisations
Provided that any fees that may be payable in
relation to any such general authorisations shall be
established by the Minister
Provided further that the faculty to issue a general
authorisation shall include the faculty to amend the
rights, conditions and specifications stated in any such
general authorisations.
(3) In issuing or amending a general
authorisation the Authority shall first publish on its
website and, or any other means of communication a
statement of the proposed general authorisation or of
any amendments thereto, giving any interested parties
the opportunity to comment on the proposed general
authorisation or amendments thereto within a period the
Authority considers reasonable.
(4) The Authority shall ensure that any
general authorisations or amendments thereto are given
publicity.
(5) The Minister shall be entitled to revoke
or vary any designation made in terms of subarticle (1)
and or any designation made in terms of subarticle (2)
by order in the Gazette.
(1) No
person
shall,
without
a
radiocommunications individual licence given in writing
by the Minister install or use any apparatus listed in the
authorisations
Schedule to this Act
Provided that the Minister may, after consultation
with the Authority, by order in the Gazette amend the list
of apparata in the Schedule.
(2) The Minister may require any person
who –
(a) is using any apparatus to which this
article applies in breach of any of the provisions of
this Part and, or of any authorisation conditions as
may be applicable to that apparatus, or
(b) is using or allowing such apparatus to be
used for unauthorised frequencies,
to desist from the use of any such apparatus and, or
require such a person to deliver the apparatus to the
Minister
Provided that the Minister may seize and, or retain
any such apparatus and, or cause the use of any such
apparatus to be restricted in any manner, under such
conditions and for such period of time as the Minister
may specify where it results to the Minister that such
apparatus is being used in breach of this Part or of any
authorisation conditions that may apply in relation to the
said apparatus
Provided further that any expenses incurred by
the Minister in the exercise of his functions under this
subarticle including in the seizure, retention, or storage
however so described of the said apparatus, shall be
recoverable as a civil debt by the Minister from any
person acting in breach of this article.
(3) A
radiocommunications
individual
licence granted under this article may be issued subject
to such terms, conditions and limitations as the Minister
may think fit, including in particular limitations as to the
apparatus which may be installed or used under such
individual licence and the places where, the purposes for
which, the circumstances in which and the persons by
whom the apparatus may be used
Provided that any such licence may be revoked, or
the terms, conditions or limitations thereof varied by a
notice in writing of the Minister served on the holder of
the individual licence or by a general notice, applicable
to individual licences of the class to which the individual
licence in question belongs, published in the Gazette.
(4) A radiocommunications
individual
licence granted under this article shall, unless previously
revoked by the Minister, continue in force for such
period as may be specified in the licence.
(5) Any person who contravenes the
provisions of this article or who acts in breach of any
terms, conditions or limitations, however so described,
attached to an individual licence issued in accordance
with this article shall be liable on conviction to a fine
(multa) of not less than three hundred euro (€300) and
not more than ten thousand euro (€10,000) in respect of
each apparatus; and upon the demand of the prosecution
the Court may order the apparatus to be forfeited and
delivered to the Minister.
(1) Any person duly authorised by the
Enforcement.
Minister to act on his behalf when exercising a power
under this Part, shall, if requested by any person
thereby affected, produce to that person for inspection a
certificate issued by the Minister stating that he is duly
authorised to act for and on behalf of the Minister.
(2) In the course of the exercise of any of
the powers under this Part the Minister may request the
assistance of the Police.
(3) The directors and managers, by
whatever name designated, or any other persons who
are or have been in charge of the operations or activities
falling under the supervisory or regulatory functions
of the Minister, shall assist and shall collaborate with
the Minister in order to enable him to discharge his
functions, and shall collate and transmit without any
undue delay such information and documentation as the
Minister may reasonably request from time to time.
(4) Any person who obstructs, impedes or
assaults any person duly authorised by the Minister to
act on his behalf in the exercise of any power under this
Part, or fails or refuses to comply with a requirement
under this Part shall, on conviction, be liable to a fine
(multa) of not of less than four hundred euro (€400) and
not more than twelve thousand euro (€12,000).
(1) The provisions of this article shall
apply to all apparata other than those to which article 30
applies.
(2) No
person
shall,
without
a
radiocommunications individual licence given in writing
by the Authority, install or use an apparatus.
(3) The Authority may require any person
who –
(a) is using an apparatus in breach of
any of the provisions of this Part and, or of any
authorisation conditions as may be applicable to
that apparatus, or
(b) is using or allowing such apparatus to be
used for unauthorised frequencies,
to desist from the use of any such apparatus and, or
require such a person to deliver the apparatus to the
Authority
Provided that the Authority may seize and, or retain
any such apparatus and, or cause the use of any such
apparatus to be restricted in any manner, under such
conditions and for such period of time as the Authority
may specify where it results to the Authority that such
apparatus is being used in breach of this Part or of any
authorisation conditions that may apply in relation to the
said apparatus
Provided further that any expenses incurred by
the Authority in the exercise of its functions under this
subarticle including in the seizure, retention, or storage
however so described of the said apparatus, shall be
recoverable as a civil debt by the Authority from any
person acting in breach of this article.
(4) A radiocommunications
individual
licence granted under this article may be issued subject
to such terms, conditions and limitations as the Authority
may think fit, including in particular limitations as to the
apparatus which may be installed or used under such
individual licence and the places where, the purposes for
which, the circumstances in which and the persons by
whom the apparatus may be used
Provided that any such licence may be revoked, or
the terms, conditions or limitations thereof varied by a
notice in writing of the Authority served on the holder of
the individual licence or by a general notice, applicable
to individual licences of the class to which the individual
licence in question belongs, published in the Gazette.
(5) A radiocommunications
individual
licence shall, unless previously revoked by the Authority
continue in force for such period as may be specified in
the licence.
(6) The provisions of subarticle (2) shall not
apply in relation to any apparatus regulated by a general
authorisation issued in accordance with the provisions of
this Part.
Unless otherwise provided in this Part, any
person who contravenes any of the provisions of this
Part, or of any regulations made thereunder, or who
acts in breach of any terms, conditions or limitations,
however so described, attached to an individual
licence or to a general authorisation, shall be liable
on conviction to a fine (multa) of not less than three
hundred euro (€300) and not more than ten thousand
euro (€10,000) in respect of each apparatus: and upon
the demand of the prosecution the Court may order the
apparatus to be forfeited and delivered to the Authority
as the case may be.
No authorisation is required for sound only
broadcast receivers.
The Minister may, after consultation with
exempt certain
the Authority, by Order in the Gazette exempt certain
categories of apparatus from the requirements of article
requirements of
32.
The Minister may make regulations for the
Power to make
better carrying out of any of the provisions of this Part
and without prejudice to the generality of the aforesaid
power, such regulations may in particular provide
(a) for
the
manner
in
which
radiocommunications apparatus however so
described is to be installed, sold, hired, operated,
maintained, protected or controlled, and in the case
of any apparatus seized in accordance with articles
30 or 32, the manner as to the disposal and, or
storage of any such apparatus;
(b) for the technical standards or
specifications to be observed with respect to any
radiocommunications apparatus;
(c) for any aspect relating to the use
of radiocommunications by merchant ships,
foreign warships and service aircraft including
requirements on the carriage and provision
of
radiocommunications
installations,
the
maintenance of a radiocommunications service
sufficient to comply with the purposes of this Part
and with the provisions of the Merchant Shipping
Act or with any regulations made thereunder, the
form, substance or duration of any licence to keep
and use radiocommunications installations, the
nature of the radiocommunications installations
to be provided, the services to be maintained, and
in the case of merchant ships the number, grade
and qualifications of the operators and watchers
to be carried and providing for the examination of
operators and watchers in cases where necessary
and for fees payable in respect of such examination,
the conditions for the issue or recognition of
certificates for operators and watchers and the
conditions for the replacement, suspension,
cancellation, and alteration of certificates for
operators and watchers
Provided that no ship shall be required to
carry more than one operator unless more than
one operator would have been required under the
provisions of the Merchant Shipping Act
Provided further that the Minister may
exempt, in whole or in part, from the obligations
imposed by or under this Part any ships or classes
of ships if he is of the opinion that, having regard
to the nature of the voyages on which the ships are
engaged, or other circumstances of the case, it is
appropriate to do so;
(d) that any person who contravenes any
provision of any regulations made under this article
shall either -
(i) be guilty of an offence punishable
on conviction of a fine (multa) not exceeding
ten thousand euro (€10,000), or
(ii) be guilty of an infringement
punishable as an administrative fine provided
that such fines do not exceed twenty
five thousand euro (€25,000) for each
infringement and, or five hundred euro (€500)
for each day during which such infringement
persists;
Provided that
(A) the procedure for the imposition of
such administrative fines shall allow for the
right to be heard to be respected before any
such fines are imposed;
(B) the procedure for the imposition
and contestation of such fines shall be that
established in respect of fines imposed by the
Authority under Part VII and Part VIII of the
Malta Communications Authority Act, and
the relevant provisions of the said Act and of
any regulations made thereunder in respect
of any such procedure shall apply mutatis
mutandis to administrative fines imposed by
the Minister under this Part in such a manner
that any reference to the Authority shall be
construed as a reference to the Minister;
(C) in all cases where the Minister
or the Authority imposes an administrative
fine in respect of anything done or omitted
to be done by any person and such act or
omission also constitutes a criminal offence,
no proceedings may be taken or continued
against the said person in respect of such
criminal offence;
(e) for any aspect relating to the
form, substance and duration of any
radiocommunications individual licence, the
conditions on which such a licence is to be
issued and held, the fees payable thereon and the
nature and character of the apparatus authorised
by the licence which a sea-going Maltese ship
may be required to obtain to keep and use a
radiocommunications installation;
(f) for any fees and, or charges, however so
described, that may be payable in relation to any
matters regulated by this Part including the issue
or renewal of any individual radiocommunications
licences or authorisations however so described,
and the inspection of any ship for the purpose
of seeing that she is properly provided with a
radiocommunications installation and certified
operators and watchers in conformity with this
Part;
(g) for any matter enabling the Minister to
regulate and provide for general authorisations
relating to radiocommunications apparatus;
(h) for any procedures for the out-of-court
settlement of disputes that may arise, including any
agreement in writing that may be entered into with
a person accused of an offence under this Part, and
any agreement for the payment of a fine in lieu
of prosecution for an offence under this Part, this
notwithstanding any provisions of this Part;
(i)
for any matter that may be required
for the purpose of complying with any
international obligations of Malta relating to
radiocommunications including those relating to
standards in Malta
Provided that the Minister may, when making
any regulations under this article which relate to
standards, specifications or to matters of a strictly
technical nature, make such regulations in the
English language only.
The Prime Minister may by order in the
Gazette exempt from the provisions of this Part any
radiocommunications apparatus used by the State to
satisfy the exigencies of defence, public security or civil
protection requirements
Provided that the Prime Minister may in making
an order under this article, impose any such conditions
as he may consider appropriate. In imposing such
conditions the Prime Minister shall first consult the
Authority.”.
6. Article 39 as renumbered in the principal Act shall be
substituted with the following
Radio frequencies shall only be used in
“Use of radio
accordance with a general authorisation issued under this
Act or following explicit authorisation by the Authority
in accordance with this Act, the plan or following
explicit authorisation in accordance with any other law
Provided that the Minister may in writing authorise
the Authority to depart from the plan. In doing so, the
Minister shall give his reasons and notice of such
authorisation shall be made public.”.
7. Article 41 as renumbered in the principal Act shall be
amended as follows
(a) in subarticle (2) thereof the words “the frequencies
to be used” shall be substituted with the words “which
frequencies shall be assigned under this Act and, or under any
other law”; and
(b) in subarticle (3) thereof the words “indicating
frequency allocations” shall be substituted with the words
“indicating the frequency allocations”.
8. Article 42 as renumbered in the principal Act shall be
amended as follows
(a) subarticle (1) thereof shall be deleted; and
(b) subarticle (2) thereof shall be renumbered as the
whole article.
9. In paragraph (a) of subarticle (1) of article 44 as
renumbered in the principal Act, for the words “any matter
concerning numbers including portability, plans and allocation,
the obligations of an undertaking having significant market power,
competition and consumer protection rules, billing procedures and
billing accuracy, emergency services and directory services;” there
shall be substituted the words “any matter concerning numbers
including portability, plans and allocation, any matter concerning
e-mail forwarding or other similar services to ensure fair
competition or for consumer protection purposes, the obligations of
an undertaking having significant market power, competition and
consumer protection rules, billing procedures and billing accuracy,
emergency services and directory services;”.
10. Immediately after article 52 as renumbered of the
principal Act, there shall be added the following Schedule
“SCHEDULE
(Article 30(1))
Apparata listed under article 30(1) whereby an individual
licence by the Minister is required
“ (1) Broadcast receiving licence used for the reception
of visual images in colour sent by television.”.
PART III
AMENDMENT OF THE MALTA COMMUNICATIONS
AUTHORITY ACT
11. (1) This Part amends the Malta Communications
Authority Act, and it shall be read and construed as one with the
Malta Communications Authority Act, hereinafter in this Part
referred to as “the principal Act”.
(2) This Part shall come into force on such date as
the Minister responsible for communications may by notice in
the Gazette appoint and different dates may be so appointed for
different provisions and different purposes thereof.
12. In article 2 of the principal Act immediately after the
definition “employee” there shall be added the following new
definition
“ “end-user” means any person other than an undertaking
who uses or requests a communications service;”.
13. Immediately after article 4 of the principal Act there
shall be added the following new article 4A:-
4A. (1)
Except in relation to –
“Consultation
(a) any dispute or complaint however so
described being dealt with in accordance with this
Act or any other law which the Authority is entitled
to enforce; or
(b) the exercise of any enforcement powers
of the Authority under this Act, or under any other
law which the Authority is entitled to enforce; or
(c) cases where the Authority considers
that there is an urgent need to act to safeguard
competition and protect the interests of users in
accordance with Community law,
where the Authority intends to take a decision in
accordance with any law which it is entitled to enforce,
and which decision has a significant impact in a market
for communications networks or services, it shall
make available to interested parties, a statement of the
proposed decision and give such parties the opportunity
to comment on the proposed decision within a period
which the Authority considers reasonable.
(2) The Authority shall publish its
consultation procedures and shall establish a single
information point through which all current consultations
can be assessed.
(3) The result of any consultations under
this article shall be made publicly available by the
Authority through such means as the Authority considers
appropriate in the circumstances, except in the case
of information which the Authority considers to be
confidential.”.
14. Article 29 of the principal Act shall be amended as
(a) after paragraph (f) of subarticle (1) thereof there
shall be added the following new paragraph
“(g) require any person to switch off, modify,
or desist from the use of, any radiocommunications
apparatus which does not comply with any radiation
emission standards adopted and published by the
International Commission for Non-Ionising Radiation
Protection (ICNIRP) or any other international
standards as may be adopted from time to time,
or which may cause harmful interference, or is in
breach of any requirement established by or under the
Electronic Communications (Regulation) Act or of any
radiocommunications authorisation or licence condition
Provided that where the person concerned fails
to abide with any requirements made by the Authority
under this paragraph, the Authority may then take
any such measures as it may consider appropriate
in the circumstances including the switching off or
modification of the use of any such apparatus.”;
(b) in subarticle (2) thereof the words “when exercising
a power conferred by this article” shall be substituted with the
words “when exercising a power conferred by this Act or by
any other law which the Authority is entitled to enforce”;
(c) in subarticle (3) thereof the words “in the exercise
of any of the powers under this article” shall be substituted
with the words “in the exercise of any of the powers conferred
by this Act or by any other law which the Authority is entitled
to enforce”; and
(d) subarticle (5) thereof shall be amended as follows
(i) in paragraph (a) thereof the words “in
the exercise of a power under this article;” shall be
substituted with the words “in the exercise of any of the
powers conferred by this Act or by any other law which
the Authority is entitled to enforce;”; and
(ii) after paragraph (d) thereof there shall be
added the following new paragraph
“(e) furnishes any information to the
Authority which it may require in the exercise of
its functions under any law it is entitled to enforce,
which he knows, or has reasonable cause to believe
to be false or misleading;”.
15. Article 31 of the principal Act shall be amended as
follows
(a) in subarticle (1) thereof, the words “or who
fails to comply with any directive or decision given by the
Authority:” shall be substituted with the words “or who
fails to comply with any directive or decision given by the
Authority or with any authorization condition:”; and
(b) in paragraph (b) subarticle (1) thereof, the words
“or the decisions or directives of the Authority,” shall be
substituted with the words “or the decisions or directives of
the Authority or with any authorisation condition,”.
16. After article 37 of the principal Act there shall be added
the following new article
“Observance
37A. The Appeals Board shall respect and
of the
apply the principles of good administrative behaviour
principles
of good
administrative laid down in Article 3 of the Administrative Justice
Act.”.
behaviour.
17. Article 44 of the principal Act shall be amended as
follows
(a) in the marginal note thereof the word “consumer”
shall be substituted with the word “end-user”;
(b) subarticle (1) thereof shall be substituted with the
following
“(1) An end-user may refer a dispute with an
undertaking to the Authority if such dispute relates to an
allegation of non-compliance by that undertaking with
any law, decision, directive or authorisation condition
which the Authority is entitled to enforce
Provided that in referring a dispute to the Authority
in accordance with this article, the end-user shall show
prima facie that he has suffered prejudice as a direct
result of the alleged non-compliant act or omission of
the undertaking.” ; and
(c) the word “user” in sub-article (5) there shall be
substituted the word “end-user”.
PART IV
AMENDMENT OF THE POSTAL SERVICES ACT
18. (1) This Part amends the Postal Services Act and it
shall be read and construed as one with the Postal Services Act
hereinafter referred to in this Part as “the principal Act”.
(2) This Part shall come into force on such date as
the Minister responsible for communications may by notice in
the Gazette appoint, and different dates may be so appointed for
different provisions and different purposes thereof.
19. The “ARRANGEMENT OF ACT” of the principal Act
shall be deleted.
20. Subarticle (2) of article 2 of the principal Act shall be
amended as follows
(a) for the definition “access points” there shall be
substituted the following
“ “access points” means physical facilities,
including letter boxes provided for the public either on
streets, public ways, public highways or at the premises
of the postal service provider or providers where postal
articles may be deposited with the postal network by
senders;”;
(b) for the definition “authorisation” there shall be
substituted the following
“ “authorisation” means any permission however
so described issued in accordance with this Act, setting
out rights and obligations specific to the postal sector
and allowing operators to provide postal services and,
where applicable, to establish and, or operate their
networks for the provision of such services in the form
of a general authorisation or an individual licence as
defined under this article;”;
(c) for the definition “clearance” there shall be
substituted the following
“ “clearance” means the operation of collecting
postal articles by a postal service provider;”;
(d) in the definition “direct mail” there shall be added
thereto the following proviso
“Provided that the Authority shall interpret the
term “significant number of addressees” in relation to
direct mail and publish by notice in the Gazette and on
the website of the Authority, an appropriate definition
from time to time;”;
(e) the definition “document exchange” shall be
deleted;
(f) for the definition “essential requirements” there
shall be substituted the following
“ “essential requirements” means general non-
economic reasons which can induce the Authority to
impose conditions on the supply of postal services.
These reasons are the confidentiality of correspondence,
security of the network as regards the transport of
dangerous goods, respect for the terms and conditions
of employment, social security schemes laid down by
law or administrative provision and, or by collective
agreement between national social partners, in
accordance with Community and national law, and where
justified, data protection, environmental protection and
regional planning;”;
(g) for the definition “general authorisation” there shall
be substituted the following
“ “general authorisation” means an authorisation
regardless of whether it is regulated by a ‘class licence’
and regardless of whether such regulation requires
registration or declaration procedures, which does
not require the postal operator concerned to obtain an
explicit decision by the Authority before exercising the
rights stemming from the authorisation;”;
(h) for the definition “individual licence” there shall be
substituted the following
“ “individual licence” means an authorisation which
is granted by the Authority and which gives a postal
operator specific rights, or which subjects the operations
of that operator to specific obligations supplementing
the general authorisation where applicable, where the
postal operator is not entitled to exercise the rights until
it has received the decision by the Authority further to
the operator’s application for such authorisation;”;
(i) for the definition “letter-box” there shall be
substituted the following
“ “letter-box” includes every pillar box, wall box,
and every other box or receptacle provided in a place
accessible to the public under the permission of the
Authority for the purpose of receiving postal articles
for collection by a postal operator and delivery to the
addressee;”;
(j) the definition “parcel” shall be substituted with the
following
“ “parcel” means a postal article which is not an
item of correspondence, the weight of which does not
exceed twenty kilograms and the dimensions of which
fall within the limits of size laid down in Agreements
concerning Postal Parcels adopted by the Universal
Postal Union as may be amended from time to time,
or by any other convention as the Authority may
prescribe;”;
(k) immediately before the definition “postal operator”
there shall be inserted the following new definition
“ “postal network” means the system of
organization and resources of all kinds used by the
universal service provider or providers for the purposes
in particular of
(i) The clearance of postal articles covered
by a universal service obligation from access points
throughout Malta,
(ii) The routing and handling of those postal
articles from the postal network access point to the
distribution centre,
(iii) Distribution to the addresses shown on
postal articles;”;
(l) in the definition “postal operator” the words “any
person licensed to supply postal services in Malta” shall be
substituted with the words “any person licensed to supply one
or more postal services as defined in this Act in Malta”;
(m) for the definition “postal services” there shall be
substituted the following
“ “postal services” means services involving the
clearance, sorting, transport and distribution of postal
articles
Provided that the provision of a service of transport
alone shall not be considered as a postal service;”;
(n) immediately before the definition “prohibited”
there shall be inserted the following new definition
“ “private letter-box” means any box, receptacle
or slot which the owner or occupier of any premises has
provided for the receipt of postal articles addressed to
those premises;.”;
(o) the definition “public postal network” shall be
deleted;
(p)
in the definition “registered article” the words
“with proof of the handing in of the postal article or of its
delivery to the addressee;” shall be substituted with the words
“with proof of the handing in of the postal article and, or of
its distribution to the addressee;”;
(q) immediately before the definition “sender” there
shall be added the following new definition
“ “scheme” unless the context otherwise requires,
means a postal services scheme made in accordance with
article 76A of this Act;”;
(r) immediately before the definition “terminal dues”
there shall be added the following new definition
“ “services provided at single piece tariff” means
postal services for which the tariff is set in the general
terms and conditions of universal service provider or
providers for individual postal articles;”;
(s) in the definition “terminal dues” the words “the
universal service provider” shall be substituted with the words
“the universal service provider or providers”;
(t) in the definition “universal service provider”
the words “means the public or private entity providing the
universal postal service within Malta” shall be substituted
with the words “means the public or private postal operator
providing the universal postal service or parts thereof within
Malta”;
(u) in the definition “users” the words “benefitting
from universal service provision” shall be substituted with the
words “benefitting from postal service provision”.
21. Subarticles (2) to (4) of article 3 of the principal Act
shall be deleted and subarticle (1) shall be renumbered as the whole
article thereof.
22. Articles 4 and 4A of the principal Act shall be deleted.
23. Subarticle (1) of article 7 of the principal Act shall be
substituted with the following
“(1) A person shall only provide or operate a postal
service in Malta if he is authorized as a postal operator in
accordance with this Act
Provided that without prejudice to the generality of the
above requirement, a person shall be deemed to have acted
contrary to this subarticle if he -
(a) performs any service incidental to the
conveyance of a postal article in breach of this
subarticle; or
(b) sends, tenders or delivers, in order to be sent,
any postal article in breach of this subarticle; or
(c) makes a collection of postal articles for the
purpose of sending them in breach of this subarticle.”
24. Article 8 of the principal Act shall be amended as
follows
(a) subarticle (2) thereof shall be substituted with the
following
“(2) The granting of authorisations may
(a) In the case of universal service providers
be made subject to universal service obligations,
and
(b) In all cases including of universal
service providers
(i) If necessary and justified, impose
requirements
concerning
the
quality,
availability and performance of the relevant
services,
(ii) Where appropriate, be subject to an
obligation to make a financial contribution to
the sharing mechanisms as may be established
in accordance with this Act if the provision
of the universal service entails a net cost and
represents an unfair burden on the universal
service provider or providers as may be
designated in accordance with this Act,
(iii) Where appropriate, be subject to
an obligation to make a financial contribution
to the Authority’s operational costs,
(iv) Be subject to conditions imposing
obligations not to infringe the exclusive or
special rights granted to the universal service
provider or providers for the reserved postal
services as defined in article 20, until such
time as such obligations under the Second
Schedule subsist.”;
(b)
subarticle (3) thereof shall be amended as follows
(i)
paragraph (c) thereof shall be deleted;
(ii) paragraphs (d), (e), (f) and (g) thereof shall be
renumbered as paragraphs (c), (d), (e) and (f);
(iii) in paragraph (c) thereof as renumbered
the words “to comply with any directives given by
the Authority” shall be substituted with the words “to
comply with any directives and, or decisions issued by
the Authority”;
(iv) in paragraph (f) thereof as renumbered the
words “as may be prescribed.” shall be substituted by
the words “as may be prescribed by the Authority from
time to time.”; and
(c) immediately after subarticle (3) thereof there shall
be added the following new subarticle
“(4) The procedures stipulated in subarticles
(1), (2) and (3) of this article shall be transparent,
accessible, non-discriminatory, proportionate, precise
and unambiguous and shall be made public in advance
and based on objective criteria.”.
25. Article 9 of the principal Act shall be amended as
(a) subarticle (1) thereof shall be substituted with the
following
“(1) The Authority shall process all applications
for an individual licence in a timely manner and, in any
case, shall inform the applicant of its decision to grant or
to refuse the application within one month from the date
when it receives the application in a complete state and
drawn up in a manner that complies with the provisions
of this Act
Provided that such period may be extended by
the Authority up to a maximum period of three months
where an application requires consultation between the
Authority and any government body or other local or
foreign public authority with regard to any aspect of the
provision of postal services applied for. ”;
(b) subarticles (2) to (6) thereof shall be deleted;
(c) subarticle (7) thereof shall be renumbered as
subarticle (2) thereof; and
(d) immediately after subarticle (2) thereof as
renumbered there shall be added the following new
subarticles
“(3) Upon receipt of any application for the
granting of an individual licence, the Authority shall
publicise, as it deems necessary, that such an application
has been made, giving such details as it may deem
necessary to enable any persons wishing to make
representations within such period as the Authority may
establish
Provided that in all cases, the Authority shall
publicise such application in at least two local
newspapers and on its website.
(4) The applicant in his application for an
individual licence shall specify the postal service or
services being applied for and shall include with his
application any such information as the Authority may
require
Provided that in any case the applicant should
provide such information as is sufficient to demonstrate
that he fulfils the conditions for the grant of the licence.
(5) The Authority shall communicate in writing
to the applicant its decision to grant or to refuse an
application for an individual licence and in the case of a
refusal the Authority shall set out the reasons thereof.”.
26. Subarticle (3) of article 10 of the principal Act shall be
27. Articles 11 and 12 of the principal Act shall be deleted.
28. Article 13 of the principal Act shall be substituted with
the following
“(1) No individual licence may be transferred or
assigned by the authorized provider to another person without
the prior consent in writing of the Authority
Provided that the Authority shall communicate its
decision within one month from when the authorized provider
applies in writing to it for its consent and, in so doing, the
Authority shall state the reasons for the decision.
(2) Where the authorized provider is a body corporate
or another body of persons, a change in the control of
ownership or management of that body shall be equivalent to
the transfer of the individual licence, and shall be subject to
the prior consent of the Authority as aforesaid.
(3) The transfer or assignment of a general
authorisation, or the change in the control of the ownership or
management of an authorized body corporate or other body of
persons enjoying a general authorisation, shall be immediately
notified in writing to the Authority.” .
29. Article 14 of the principal Act shall be deleted.
30. Article 15 of the principal Act shall be amended as
follows
(a) in subarticle (1) thereof the words “In granting a
licence under this Act, or at any time during the validity of
such licence, the Minister may also by legal notice” shall
be substituted with the words “In relation to any individual
licence granted under this Act or at any time during the
validity of any such licence, the Minister may also by legal
notice”; and
(b) in subarticle (4) thereof the words “In granting a
licence under this Act, or at any time during the validity of
such licence, the Minister may by legal notice” shall be
substituted with the words “In relation to any individual
licence granted under this Act or at any time during the
validity of any such licence, the Minister may by legal
notice”;
31. Article 16 of the principal Act shall be deleted.
32. Article 17 of the principal Act shall be amended as
follows
(a) paragraphs (b) and (c) of subarticle (1) thereof shall
be deleted and paragraph (a) thereof shall be renumbered as
the whole subarticle thereof;
(b) subarticle (2) thereof shall be deleted;
(c) subarticles (3), (4), (5), (6) and (7) thereof shall be
renumbered as subarticles (2), (3), (4), (5) and (6);
(d) subarticle (2) thereof as renumbered shall be
substituted with the following
“(2) The Minister shall, after consultation with
the Authority, by notice in the Gazette designate one
or more postal operators to provide different elements
of the universal service and, or cover different parts of
the national territory, and in so doing the Minister shall
also in consultation with the Authority determine the
obligations and rights assigned to them
Provided that the Minister may, after consultation
with the Authority, by notice in the Gazette withdraw,
amend or suspend any designation made under this
subarticle, provided that prior to the effective date of any
such withdrawal, amendment or suspension, the Minister
shall, where applicable and after consultation with the
Authority, designate another postal operator in respect of
the service affected by any such withdrawal, amendment
or suspension.”;
(e) in subarticle (3) thereof as renumbered paragraph
(b) thereof shall be deleted and paragraph (a) thereof shall be
renumbered as the whole subarticle thereof;
(f) in subarticle (4) thereof as renumbered the word
“and” in paragraph (d) thereof shall be deleted;
(g) subarticle (5) thereof as renumbered shall be
substituted with the following
“(5) The minimum and maximum dimensions
for postal articles in question shall be those laid down in
the relevant provisions adopted by the Universal Postal
Union.”; and
(h) immediately after subarticle (6) thereof as
renumbered there shall be added the following new subarticle
“(7) The Minister may ensure the provision
of universal services by procuring such services in
accordance with the applicable public procurement rules
and regulations, by competitive dialogue or negotiated
procedures with or without publication of a contract
notice.”.
33. Article 19 of the principal Act shall be deleted.
34. In article 20 of the principal Act for the words “the
Fourth Schedule” wherever they appear there shall be substituted
the words “the Second Schedule”, and the words “in order to
comply with the international obligations of Malta” shall be
35. Article 21 of the principal Act shall be amended as
follows
(a) subarticle (2) thereof shall be deleted and subarticle
(1) shall be renumbered as the whole article thereof; and
(b) article 21 as renumbered shall be amended as
follows
(i) paragraph (b) thereof shall be substituted with
the following
“(b) prices must be cost-oriented and
give incentives for an efficient universal service
provision;”;
(ii) paragraph (c) thereof shall be substituted with
the following
“(c) with the consent of the Minister, the
Authority may decide that an uniform tariff shall
be applied throughout Malta to services provided at
single piece tariff and to other postal articles;” and
(iii) Paragraphs (f) and (g) thereof shall be
substituted with the following
“(f) whenever universal service providers
apply special tariffs, for example for services for
businesses, bulk mailers or consolidators of mail
from different users, they shall apply the principles
of transparency and non-discrimination with regard
both to the tariffs and to the associated conditions
Provided that the tariffs together with the
associated conditions, shall apply equally both as
between different third parties and as between third
parties and the universal service provider supplying
equivalent services
Provided further that any such tariffs shall
also be available to users, in particular individual
users, small and medium sized enterprises who
post under similar conditions;
(g) until 31st December 2012 cross-
subsidisation of universal services outside the
reserved sector out of revenues from services in
the reserved sector shall be prohibited except to the
extent to which it is shown to be strictly necessary
to fulfil specific universal service obligations
imposed in the competitive areas.”.
36. Article 22 of the principal Act shall be amended as
(a) subarticle (2) thereof shall be deleted; and
(b) subarticle (3) thereof shall be renumbered as
subarticle (2).
37. In article 23 of the principal Act the words “the Third
Schedule” wherever they occur shall be substituted with the words
“the First Schedule”.
38. Article 24 of the principal Act shall be deleted.
39. Article 25 of the principal Act shall be amended as
(a) subarticle (1) thereof shall be substituted with the
following
“(1) The Authority shall prescribe quality
standards for inland mail which standards shall be
compatible with those for Intra-Community cross-border
mail as established by the European Parliament and
Council.”; and
(b) subarticle (3) thereof shall be substituted with the
following
“(3) The Authority may provide for exemptions
from any quality standards as may be prescribed in
accordance with this Act, if it is satisfied that exceptional
situations relating to infrastructure or geography so
require.”.
Articles 26 to 28 and article 30 of the principal Act shall
be deleted.
Articles 31 and 32 and the headings “Part III Inland
Post” and “Part IV Foreign Post” of the principal Act shall be
Immediately before article 33 of the principal Act there
shall be inserted the new heading “Part III Customs”.
Immediately after article 35 of the principal Act there
shall be added the following new articles
35A. Where a postal article, on which any
customs duty.
customs duty is payable, has been received by post from
any place outside Malta, the amount of such duty shall,
without prejudice to the operation of any law in terms of
which such duty is due, also be recoverable as if it were
postage under this Act.
35B. (1) Every master of a ship, not being
a mail ship, which is about to depart from any port or
ships not being
place in Malta to any port or place beyond Malta shall
ships to carry
receive on board any mail bags tendered to him for
conveyance by any officer of a postal operator, shall
grant a receipt therefor to the said officer, and shall
without delay and after taking all necessary measures
and precautions for the safety of the mail bags, deliver
the same to the postal authorities at the port or place of
destination of the ship.
(2) The master of any ship receiving on
board any mail bag under the foregoing provisions of
this article shall be entitled to the immediate payment
of such gratuity as may be payable for the service to
be given under those provisions in accordance with the
rates established by the Authority and published in the
Gazette.
(3) The provisions of subarticle (1) and (2)
shall mutatis mutandis apply also to the conveyance of
mail bags from one place to another within Malta.”.
Part V of the principal Act shall be renumbered as Part
IV thereof.
Article 36 of the principal Act shall be amended as
(a) subarticle (1) thereof shall be substituted with the
following
“(1) The Minister shall be responsible for the
approval of postage stamp issues and the formulation of
a programme in respect of postage stamp issues
Provided that in doing so the Minister shall consult
a stamp advisory board consisting of a chairman and
not less than four and more than eight other members
appointed by the Minister for a term of not more than
three years, which term may be renewed. Subject to the
issue of any regulations made under this Act, the Board
shall regulate its own procedure in the conduct of its
business
Provided further that the Minister may be order in
the Gazette delegate his functions under this article to a
public officer not below the grade of director within his
Ministry.”; and
(b)
subarticle (3) thereof shall be deleted.
Articles 37 and 38 of the principal Act shall be deleted.
Part VI of the principal Act shall be renumbered as Part
V thereof.
Article 39 of the principal Act shall be deleted.
Article 40 of the principal Act shall be amended as
(a) sub-article (1) thereof shall be substituted with the
following
“(1) All premises shall be provided by their
respective owner or occupier with an adequate private
letter-box so as to enable the delivery by a postal
operator of postal articles addressed to his premises
Provided that for the purposes of this article,
the term “owner” shall include, in respect of any
property, the administrator of such property and where
the property is subject to a usufruct, or is given on
emphyteusis or sub-emphyteusis, the expression shall be
deemed to refer to the usufructuary, the emphyteuta or
the subemphyteuta as the case may require.” ;
(b) sub-article (2) thereof shall be substituted with the
following
“(2) Every owner who fails to comply with the
provisions of this article shall be guilty of an offence
and shall be liable, on conviction, to a fine (ammenda)
not exceeding one hundred euro (€100)
Provided that the Authority in special circumstances
may in writing exempt persons from complying with the
provisions of this article.”;
(c) sub-article (3) thereof shall be substituted with the
following
“(3) The postal operator may refuse to deliver any
postal article where the premises to which it is addressed
is not provided with a private letter-box as required
in subarticle (1) or the private letter-box provided is
such that the postal article cannot be placed in the box
through an opening in the box adequate for the purpose;
and in any such case the postal operator may return the
postal article to the sender, under such conditions as he
may deem fit, or otherwise deal with it as he may deem
appropriate.”;
(d) sub-article (4) thereof shall be substituted with the
following
“(4) A postal operator may also refuse to deliver
any postal article where the premises to which it is
addressed may be of threat to the health and personal
safety of the officer of a postal operator.” ; and
(e) sub-articles (5) to (10) thereof shall be deleted.
Article 41 of the principal Act shall be deleted.
In paragraph (b) of article 42 of the principal Act the
word “letterbox” shall be replaced by “letter-box”.
Articles 44 to 46 of the principal Act shall be deleted.
The heading “Part VII Prohibition” of the principal Act
shall be deleted.
Articles 47 to 49 of the principal Act shall be deleted.
The heading “Part VIII Recovery of postage due” and
articles 50 to 53 of the principal Act shall be deleted.
The heading “Part IX Ship or air mails” and articles 54
and 55 of the principal Act shall be deleted.
The heading “Part X Money and postal orders” and
articles 57 to 60 of the principal Act shall be deleted.
(1) Article 61 of the principal Act shall be renumbered
as article 77A thereof.
(2) In paragraph (a) of article 77A as renumbered the
words “by virtue of the provisions of articles 57 and 59;” shall be
substituted “by virtue of the provisions of article 81;”.
Part XI of the principal Act shall be renumbered as Part
VI thereof and shall be renamed “Offences and Enforcement”.
Article 62 of the principal Act shall be substituted with
the following -
Any person who -
“Offences
related to the
regulation and
provision of
postal services.
(a) assaults or obstructs or impedes any
officer, employee or agent of a postal operator in
the exercise of his duties with such an operator;
(b) uses any postal service, and as a result
causes any injury or alarm or is likely to cause any
injury or alarm;
(c) for the purpose of sending a postal
article by post, uses a fictitious stamp or purports
to prepay such postal article with any stamp which
has been previously used to prepay any other postal
article, or which has otherwise been previously
used for any other purpose;
(d) without any lawful authority makes
use of any seal, instrument or mark used by the
Authority or by a postal operator for marking any
postage stamp or for affixing any other mark;
(e) places in or against any letter-box
provided by a postal operator for the reception of
postal articles, any fire or any explosive, dangerous,
dirty, noxious or deleterious substance of any fluid,
or commits a nuisance in or against any such letter-
box, or does anything likely to injure any such
letter-box or its appurtenances or contents;
(f) without due authority affixes any
placard, advertisement, notice, list, document,
board or other thing in or on, or paints, tars or in
any way disfigures any post office;
(g) detains, except under the authority
of this Act or in obedience to an order by the
Authority or by the competent court or tribunal,
any postal article in course of transmission by post,
or any officer of a postal operator or any vehicle
carrying mails bags or postal articles, or on any
pretence opens a mail bag in course of transmission
by post, or fails to return a postal article to the
postal operator as required by the proviso to article
42(d);
(h) maliciously opens or causes to be
opened any postal article which ought to have been
delivered, or maliciously does any act whereby
the due delivery of a postal article, is prevented
or delayed, or communicates or makes use of
any information obtained from a postal article so
opened;
shall be guilty of an offence under this Act and shall, on
conviction, be liable to a fine (multa) of between one
thousand euro (€1,000) and twenty-five thousand euro
(€25,000), or to imprisonment for a term from one to
twelve months, or to both such fine and imprisonment.”.
61. Article 63 of the principal Act shall be deleted.
62. Article 64 of the principal Act shall be amended as
(a) subsarticle (1) thereof shall be substituted with the
following
“(1) Proceedings for an offence under this Act
committed by a postal operator or a person providing
postal services shall only be undertaken
(a)
at the written request of the Authority; or
(b) after prior notification in writing by
the prosecuting authority to the Authority and
following the written reply of the Authority which
shall be given due consideration.”; and
(b) in subarticle (3) thereof the words “or under any
regulations made thereunder” shall be deleted.
Article 65 of the principal Act shall be deleted.
Article 66 of the principal Act shall be substituted with
the following
(1) Any person who sends or tenders, or
makes over in order to send by post any creature, or any
article or thing of any kind, or any sharp instrument,
including but not limited to any explosive, inflammable,
dangerous, dirty, noxious or deleterious substance,
which is likely to soil or damage other postal articles in
the course of their transmission by post or to physically
injure and, or threaten in any manner any person or
persons shall, on conviction, be liable to a fine (multa)
of between one thousand euro (€1,000) and twenty-five
thousand euro (€25,000), or imprisonment for a term
from one to twelve months, or to both such fine and
imprisonment
Provided that such a penalty shall not apply
to postal articles which contain items generally or
specifically permitted by the postal operator concerned.
(2) Subject to the provisions of this Act, if
a postal operator has reason to believe that any postal
article has been posted or sent by post in breach of
subarticle (1), the postal operator shall withhold delivery
of any suspect postal article to the addressee and shall
refer the postal article to the Police forthwith. The postal
operator may, with the consent of the Police, return the
postal article to its sender or forward it to its destination
or destroy or otherwise dispose of such article as the
case may be. In all cases, the postal operator shall
inform the Authority of any suspect postal article and of
any action taken in relation to it within the next working
day.
(3) Notwithstanding the provisions of
subarticle (2), any postal article which is reasonably
believed to contain any explosive, inflammable, noxious,
dangerous or deleterious substance or other thing which
may expose any person to injury shall be immediately
referred to the competent authorities as the case may
be. The postal operator shall also inform the Authority
thereof forthwith.
(4) Where a postal article has been detained
under subarticles (2) and (3), the sender of such article
shall be liable to prosecution as if such article has been
delivered in due course by post.
(5) In case of a postal article addressed to a
person legally entitled to provide television broadcasting
services in Malta which consists of audiovisual material
which has been posted or sent by post only for the
purpose of its being broadcast on television according
to the provisions of the broadcasting legislation, the
postal operator shall immediately refer the matter to
the Authority which, if satisfied that the said article has
been posted or sent by post for such purpose, shall direct
the postal operator to deliver such postal article to the
addressee without further examination.”.
65. Articles 67 to 70 of the principal Act shall be deleted.
66. Article 71 of the principal Act shall be substituted with
the following
(1) Every master of a ship or a pilot of an
related to ship
aircraft having on board any postal article or mailbag
which is directed to Malta, shall, immediately on
arriving in Malta, cause such postal article or mail bag
to be delivered to the postal operator entitled to receive
the same
Provided that if the agent of a ship or aircraft is
aware of the presence on board of any such postal article
or mail bag, or that any such article or bag has been
removed from such ship or aircraft, he shall, without
delay, bring such fact to the notice of the postal operator
concerned.
(2) A person acting in breach of any of the
provisions of this article shall, on conviction, be liable to
a fine (multa) of between two hundred euro (€200) and
two thousand euro (€2,000).”.
67. Article 73 of the principal Act shall be substituted with
the following
It shall be lawful for any Customs or Police
postal articles.
officer to seize any mail bag or postal article found
on board any ship or aircraft in any place in Malta, in
respect of which any provision of this Act has been
infringed, and in any such case such officer shall also
inform the Authority of any such seizure.”.
68. Article 74 of the principal Act shall be deleted.
69. Article 76A of the principal Act shall be amended as
(a) in subarticle (1) thereof the words “issue any such
directives as the Authority considers” shall be substituted with
the words “issue any such directives to any postal operator as
it may consider”;
(b) subarticle (2) thereof shall be renumbered as
subarticle (3) thereof;
(c) immediately after subarticle (1) there shall be
added the following new subarticle
“(2) Without prejudice to the generality of
subarticle (1) the Authority may in particular issue
directives to an universal service provider in respect of
any of the following
(a) the quality of the postal services to be
provided, including compliance with any quality
standards that the Authority may establish and any
corrective action as the Authority may consider
necessary in this regard;
(b) to ensure that the density of access
points takes account of the needs of users;
(c) compliance with any requirements of
the universal services as may be onerous on that
provider;
(d) compliance with the principles as stated
under articles 21 and 22 of this Act;
(e) the manner and time in which postal
articles may be posted and delivered, including the
core hours during which post offices are to be open
to the public;
(f) the disposal and, or detention of postal
articles which for any reason cannot be delivered;
(g)
schemes pertaining to postal services
Provided that before issuing any directives
under this subarticle the Authority shall consult
with the universal service provider or providers
concerned and with any such other stakeholders as
the Authority may in the circumstances consider
appropriate.”; and
(d) in subarticle (3) thereof as renumbered, the
words “not exceeding the sum of twenty-three thousand,
two hundred and ninety-three euro and seventy-three cents
(€23.293.73) and, or four hundred and sixty-five euro and
eighty-seven cents (€465.87)” shall be substituted by the
words “of up to twenty-five thousand euro (€25,000), and,
or up to five hundred euro (€500) for each day during which
failure to observe the requirements of any such directive or
decision persists.”.
70. Immediately after article 76A of the principal Act there
shall be added the following new article
Unless otherwise provided under this Act,
“Administrative
the Authority may, in accordance with the provisions of
Part VII of the Malta Communications Authority Act,
impose such sanctions as it may consider appropriate in
accordance with the aforesaid Act, upon any person who
acts in breach of any provision of this Act
Provided that any administrative fine that the
Authority may decide to impose for the breach of any
provision of this Act shall in no case exceed twenty-five
thousand euro (€25,000) for each breach, and, or five
hundred euro (€500) for each day during which any
such breach continues.”.
71. Part XII of the principal Act shall be renumbered as Part
72. Articles 77, 78 and 79 of the principal Act shall be
73. Subarticle (2) of article 80 of the principal Act shall be
substituted as follows
“(2) Notwithstanding any amendments to the Act, any
modifications, adaptations and limitations to any individual
licence granted by the Minister shall continue to be made by
the Minister after consultation with the Authority and shall be
prescribed in accordance with article 81
Provided that any modifications, adaptations and
limitations to any individual licence granted after 1st January
2010 shall be made in accordance with the provisions of
articles 8 and 9 of this Act.”.
74. Subarticle (2) of article 81 of the principal Act shall be
substituted as follows
“(2) Without prejudice to the generality of the
aforesaid power, such regulations may in particular provide
(a) for any matters in respect of authorisations
under this Act, including the establishment of fees and
of registration and declaration procedures, and for the
making of any deposit or the giving of any guarantee to
ensure the performance of any obligation imposed as a
condition to any such authorisation;
(b) for the minimum standards to be adopted
in the provision of postal services including the
accessibility and dimensions of private letter-boxes
and matters relating to health and safety, and in the
context of basic counter services for the variation of the
requirements with regard to the universal postal services
that are to be provided;
(c) for the better protection of the interests of
users of the postal services and for the establishment
of any criteria or procedures to be followed by postal
operators in the handling of complaints;
(d) for ensuring fair competition in all practices,
operations and activities relating to postal services;
(e) for the undertaking of investigation on any
matter relating to postal services regulated by or under
this Act and the provision and, or retention of any
information, the issue of directives or guidelines to the
public, to postal operators, and to commercial entities on
matters relating to postal services;
(f) for the compliance with any international
obligation entered into by Government in relation to
any aspect of postal services regulated by or under
this Act including giving effect to the provisions of
any convention, agreement or regulations, however so
described, of the Universal Postal Union or any postal
administration outside Malta as may be applicable to
Malta;
(g) for regulating any aspect of postal services
relating to universal services with regard to the time,
manner, place and condition in which or under which
such services are to be provided and including any
funding mechanism in to order to ensure the provision
of such services;
(h) in the case of reserved services, for the
rates of postage and the postal fees to be charged, the
classification, the scale of weights, the dimensions, and
the other terms and conditions, according or subject to
which postal articles shall be transmitted;
(i) in the case of universal services, for the
prepayment of postage and postal fees on postal articles
and prescribe the manner in which prepayment is to be
made;
(j) in the case of universal services, for the
postage and the postal fees to be charged on postal
articles when the postage or the postage fees are not
prepaid or are insufficiently prepaid;
(k) for the re-direction of postal articles, and the
transmission by post of articles so re-directed, either free
of charge or subject to such further charge as may be
specified in the regulations;
(l)
for the terms and conditions subject to which
postal articles may be registered and insured, and the
compensation payable for the loss of or damage to such
articles;
(m) for the free transmission by post of such
returns or other information as may be specified in the
regulations;
(n) for the manner and conditions in and subject
to which money orders, postal orders, payment cards
and similar instruments, however so described, for the
remittance of money may be issued, paid and cancelled,
the rates of commission leviable thereon and the levy of
additional rates of commission or fees;
(o) after consultation with the Minister
responsible for Customs, for the modification or
exception, subject to the provisions of this Act, of the
application to postal articles received from abroad of any
laws or regulations for the time being in force relating
to the Customs, for the purpose of securing, in the case
of such postal articles, the observance of such laws or
regulations;
(p) for enabling officers of a postal operator to
perform, for the purpose of the customs laws, all or any
of the duties of the importer and exporter;
(q) for the Authority to be empowered to impose
administrative fines or other sanctions upon any postal
operator acting in contravention of any provisions of this
Act or of any regulations or directives made thereunder
and provide for the procedure for the imposition and
enforcement of such fines which procedures may
include provisions to the effect that any such fines shall
constitute an executive title for the effects and purposes
of Title VII of Part I of Book Second of the Code of
Organization and Civil Procedure
Provided that the administrative fines provided
for by regulations or directives made under this article
shall not exceed the sum of twenty-five thousand euro
(€25,000) for each offence and five hundred euro
(€500) for each day during which failure to observe
the provisions of this Act or of any regulations made
thereunder or of any authorisation persists;
(r) for the custody, supply, sale and use of postage
stamps and postal stationery, including the sale of such
stamps and postal stationery for philatelic purposes and
the levying of appropriate charges connected therewith,
and for the use of franking machines for the purpose of
denoting the prepaying of postage in place of postage
stamps, and for prescribing the procedure to be used
for the approval of postage stamp issues and for the
appointment of any Board relating thereto;
(s) for prescribing that any person who acts in
contravention of any regulation made under this Act
shall be guilty of an offence and for establishing the
penalties to which such person may be liable
Provided that no such penalty shall be greater than
a fine (multa) exceeding ten thousand euro (€10,000);
(t) for prescribing the manner as to how any
notice, instrument, act or document which is required or
authorised by or under this Act may be served or given;
(u) for prescribing anything which may be or is
required to be prescribed by this Act.”.
75. The First and Second Schedule to the principal Act
shall be deleted whereas the Third and Fourth Schedules of
the principal Act shall be renumbered as the First and Second
Schedules thereof.
76. The First Schedule as renumbered to the principal Act
shall be amended as follows
(a) article 1 thereof shall be substituted with the
following
“1. (a) Until 31st December 2012 and subject
to article 23 of this Act and in accordance with any
directives as the Authority may issue, the universal
service provider or providers shall keep separate
accounts within their accounting system, for each of the
services and products within the reserved sector on the
one hand and the non-reserved sector on the other. Such
internal accounting systems shall operate on the basis
of consistently applied and objectively justifiable cost
accounting principles.
(b) Subject to article 23 of this Act and in
accordance with any directives as the Authority may
issue, the universal service provider or providers shall
keep separate accounts within their accounting system,
for each of the services and products which are part of
the universal service on the one hand and those which
are not on the other. Such internal accounting system
shall operate on the basis of consistently applied and
objectively justifiable cost accounting principles.”;
(b) article 2 thereof shall be amended as follows
i) in subparagraph (iii) of paragraph (b) thereof
the words “to the other services.” shall be substituted
with the words “to the other services until 31st
December 2012 and to each of the universal services
and, on the other hand to the other services from 1st
January 2013.”;
ii) immediately after subparagraph (iii) of
paragraph (b) thereof there shall be added the following
new sub-paragraph
“(iv) common costs, which are necessary for
the provision of both universal services and non-
universal services, shall be allocated appropriately;
the same cost drivers must be applied to both
universal services and non-universal services.”;
(c) article 7 thereof shall be renumbered as article 8
thereof; and
(d) immediately after article 6 thereof, there shall be
added the following new article
“7. The Authority
may
require
postal
service providers which are obliged to contribute
to a compensation fund to introduce an appropriate
accounting separation to ensure the functioning of the
fund.”.
Article (3) of the Second Schedule as renumbered to the
principal Act shall be deleted.
PART V
AMENDMENT OF THE ELECTRONIC COMMERCE ACT
(1) This Part amends the Electronic Commerce
Act and shall be read and construed as one with the Electronic
Commerce Act, hereinafter in this Part referred to as “the principal
(2) This Part shall come into force on such date as
the Minister responsible for communications may by notice in
the Gazette appoint and different dates may be so appointed for
different provisions and different purposes thereof.
In article 2 of the principal Act, the definition “service
provider” shall be deleted.
Passed by the House of Representatives at Sitting No. 254 of 13th July, 2010.
M ichael F rendo
Speaker
P auline A bela
Clerk to the House of Representatives