ACT No. XV of 1994 A TT mahrug b'liti mill-Parl.ment t.' AN ACT Ctllcted by tb e Parli.mcnl or Malta. (shorttitle..,d)
Table of Provisions (32)
Statutory Text (32 Articles)
Suppf~"1 tal-Gazutta tal-GI/tm la' Mafia, NTY. 16, 008, 13 la ' Stllt mbru, 1994
Toqsima A
MALTA
.4.11 Nru. xv ta' 1·1994
ACT No. XV of 1994
A TT mahrug b'liti mill-Parl.ment t.'
AN ACT Ctllcted by tb e Parli.mcnl
or
Malta.
Malta.
AN ACT to .-qul.le tbe busioess or
l-kummert
AlT
bin
jirugol.
bank.rju.
b.nkiog.
ATrTA' ...... ' 994 DWAR IL-KUMMERC BANKARJU
ARRANGAMENr TA' L-ARllKOU
Artikolu
Tilolu fiI-qosor u bidu fif-sellll
2. Tifsir
This Act may be cited as the Banking Act, 1994, and shall
come into force on such date as the Minister responsible for finance
may, by notice in the Gazette, appoint.
1. (I) In this Act. unless tile context otherwise requires -
"bank" or "credit institulion" means any person carrying on
the business of banking;
-Banking Directive" means a Directive issued by I Competent
Authority ;
"body corporate" rrca n 5 a body of pcrsDIU havin8 a. IcpI
personality distinct £,"'11 that of iu manben;
"branch" means premises oh bank, other lhan iu head office,
from which the business of banking is undertaken;
"business of banking" means
<a> the bus:i ...... S of a person woo as Sd out in subsection
(2) of this section acceptS deposit! of money £rom the public
withdrawable or repayable on demand or after a fixed period or
after notice or who borrows or ral·cs money from the public
(mcluding the borrowins or raising of money by the issue of
debentures or debenture stock or other instrument! creating or
acknowledging indebtedness), in either case for the purpose of
employing sucb money in whole or in part by lending 10 others or
otherwise in\1:iling for the a«CUD! and al the risk of the person
accepting such money: or
(b) any business defined by the Minister as constituting the
business ofbanking by an order published in the Gaz.enc;
"Central Bank" means the Central Bank of Malta as defined
by the Central Bank of Malta Act;
"company' means a limited liability company eonstiMod in
Malta in accordance with the Companieli Act, 1994 or any law which
may from time to time be in rom::, or a company rqislet"Cd or
incorporatal outside Malta under the laws ofany country provided that
such company, if not constituted in Malta. haJ complied I'oith the
provisions of any law which may from time 10 time be in force in
MaJea relating thereto;
' Compctcot Authority" mc:ans the body refclltd to
ID
subSCCliOll (2) of section 3 of this Act;
"connected persons" nan5 penons defined as such in a
Large Exposures Directive;
is the power to detcnnine the financial and
"control"
operating policies of a body corporate;
"cootroller" is a pcl'lOll who. alone: Of together with others.
exercises control in relation 10 a body corporate
~Coul1" means the Commercial Court
"m:dft facility" means the lending of a sum of money by way
of an advance, overdraft or loan or any other linc of credit including
discounting of bills of exchange and promissory notes, guarantees.
indemnities. acceptances and bills of exchange endorsed 'poor aval'.
"deposit" means a sum of money paid-in on terms uOOer
.... hich it .....-ill be repaid. with or \O.ithout inlCt"CSt or a premium and
either on demand or at a time Of in circumstances agn:cd by 01" on
behalf of the pel$Oll making the payment and the person rocciving it;
"director" includes an individual occupying Ibc position of
diTCCIor of a company, by whatever name he may be called,
empowered to carry out substantially the same functiQIU in relation 10
the direction of the company as those carried out by a director and in
respect oh company registered or incorpon.ted OUl5ide Malta includes
a member of a local board or agent or representative of!ha! company;
-equity share" means a nominal share in a company ""ben Ibc
shareholding entitk:$ the $harcholdcr to a right to vote, 10 profits
available 10 sharehoiden for distribution and to a5$ct$ available for
distribution on a winding up of the company. and -equ ity sharebolding"
shall be construed acoonIingly;
- holding company" has the same meaning as i.s assigned to the
term "parmt company" in the Companies Aet. 1994
"Large Exposures Directive- means a Directive as may be
issued by the Competent Authority 10 regulate large exposures;
"lku; ....... -. in relation 10 the business of banking, means a
licence granted under this Act
"manager" means a pcrson who is placa:l in charge of the
businesll or pan of the business of a company or otherwise who has a
substantial supervisory role y,ith the po"',er to make policy and
executive decisions on behalf of the comp:my;
"Minister" means the Minisler responsib le for finance;
"money laundering" has the same meaning ascribed 10 it by
the Prevention of Money L.aundering Act. 1994
"officer". in relation to a company. incl udes a dircc:tor.
panner. manager or company secretary or any person cffoctivcly acting
in such capacity whether formally appointed or not
"O"'n Funds Directive" means such Directive as may be
issued by a Competent Authority to regulate "O\\n funds";
"pcrson" includes a pel'5On or body of pcnons whc:lhcr a body
corpora\.C or not
"qualifying sharehold ing" means a direct or indirect equity
sharcholding of al least 10 per cenl oflhe "'Iuity shares oh company;
provided thal ",here the rights held as 10 the percentage of votes, 10
profits ,:wailable for distribution and 10 righls 10 assets a\'Iilable for
distribution on a ",inding up in respect of such equity shares are not
idenlical. the highest percentage figure shall be dccmcd \0 be the
percentage of equ ity sl!ares held., and - qualifying shareholder" shall be
construed aco:.ordingly
"m::costruction" has the same meaning as in the Companies
Act. 1994;
"rcprcsentath-e office" means, in relation 10 a body corpomte,
unincorporated body or association fol'TlWi in acmrdance with or
existing under the Jaws of a foreign country, premises in Malta from
which the business of banking is promoted or assisted in any way, and
in relation to a body corporate, unincorpol11tcd body or association
formed in accordance with and existing under the la\\'S of Malta.
premises outside Malta from which the business of banking is
promotal or assisted in any "''ay
· significant shareholdins" ITM"3"S a direct or indiJect equity
shareholding'ofal least S per tenl but not more than 10 per cent o£the
equity shares of a company; providod that where the rights held aJ to
the pcnxillage of votes, to profits avai lable for distribution and to
rights to assets available for distribution of a winding up in respect of
such equity shares are not identical, the highest pt:T('.CIltage figure shall
be deemed to be the percentage of equity shares held, and "significant
shareholder" shall be construed accord ingly
· subsidiary" has the same meaning as is assigned to the tcrm
"subsidiary undertaking" by the Companies Act, 1994.
A pe~ shall be dcemal 10 be accepting deposits of
(2)
ir.
whether as principal or as agent. he acceptS from tbc public
money
deposits ofmonc:y as a regular feature of his business, or if. wnether as
principal or as agent. he advcrtises or solicits for such deposits.
";tnout regard 10 thc teTttt5 and ooooili0ll5 under which such deposits
arc solicited or received and withou t regard \0 wht..'thcr certificates or
other instrumcllts are issued in respect of any such deposits
Provided that the acceptance of money against any iss ue of dcbc:ntures
or dcbcllture stock or other instruments creating or acknowledging
indebtedness offered 10 the public in accordance with any law in fora.
in Malla shall not of ilSClf be ikcmod 10 constitute a'XX1'\aIlCC of
dcposilS of moocy for the pu rp0sc:5 of this Act.
The Minister may by an order published in the Gazette
(3)
vary the percentage holdings which constitute significant shareholdings
and qualifYing shareholdings for the pu rposes of this ACI.
It shall be the dUly of the Minister to exercise the
(I)
powers conferred upon him by this Act 10 ensure compliance by banks
with the provisions of this ACI and the conditions of bank licenCC$.
The Mini .. ,... $hall by ~ in the Oa ..... e ncminate a
(2)
body 10 be the: Competent Authority for the purposes of this Act 10
any out the fUnctkwIl: of the Compeu:nl A\ltIxM il)' u.nder this Ad. and
10 perform such otbeT funtticm as the Minister may DJDSideT
appropriate in relatiOll to the operation of this ACl. Such body shall be
nominaIcd fur such period as the Minisler may determine and the
Minister shall have the pcM\:r at any time 10 prolong, renew or
terminate such nomination by Order in thc: Guctte.
(J) The Minister may make regulalions as may be requ ired
for carrying inlO effcd any of the provisiolu: of this Act and may
amend or .uok.e such regulations.
(4) (al The Minister may. after QODSuhalion with the
Competent AlllbJiil)' and the Central Bank, if he d:.hd il
expedienl in the public interest so 10 do, by Order published in the
GucIte cb:lan:: any day or days 10 be a bank holiday or holidays .
(b) On any day declared 10 be a bank holiday under
this section, lOo'hcthcr such day ill also a public holiday or not, no
bank shall do any business Voith the publie excqrt 10 the extent
allowod by the Order.
( I)
It shall be: the duI)' of the Competent Authol'ity 10 carry
out the functions picsuibcd by !Ius ACl and 10 cnsuTe ttw banks
ean ying on business in Malta comply Voith this ACl, Regulations and
Di~ives issued under this ACl and lOoith the conditions of their
lieaiCtS, In puT11WiOC ofttw duty the Competent Authority shall at al l
IlIi~ afford such co-cpcration 10 the Central Bank D.'!I the Central Bank
may require in the discharge of its duties.
(2 ) The Competent Authority may make Banking
Directives as may be required for tarf)ina into effect any of the
provuions of this ACL The Compeftill AUlhority may Uluid or irVOke
lUeh Banking Di~ ivc:s.
(3) Bankmg Dira:lives and any amendment or revocation
thereof shall be: offICially oommunicatcd 10 banks and the Competent
Allthonty shall make wpies then:olavailablc to the public.
(4) Banking Di~ivcs imposing an obligation or
requirement on the publie shall be made by regulations in aceordancc
with subSOClion (3) ofscction 3 of this Act.
S, (1)
No business of banking shall be: lransacted in or from
Malta excepI by a company which is in p""'CS'ioo of a tiroiCt ~tcd
under this Act by the Competent Authority in acoordanee lIoilh the
policy establi1hc:d by the Mini$tCr from time to time.
In the eYeIll of mumble daub!: as 10 whctbcr the
(2)
business of banking is or is 1101 being lransactod in or from Malta by
any person, the matler shall be conclusively dctermiood by the
Compctml Authority.
The grantinj of a lic(1l(X' shaJllM: subject to an annual
(3)
fee a.s the Competent Authority may dccennine from time to time.
Any company desirous of ccrnmcocina the business of
(I)
apply in
banIong In Malta WU , befOfC COI lUliCi iCina any such bus;r
Fl
,
r
writing to the Competent Authority for a lice .. ce under this Act.
Al l apptications for a lice .. ce shall be in such form and
(2)
a ..... oliLpaniod by such infonnation as shall be pn::scribed from lime to
lime by Banking Directive and an application 111lI)' only be withdrawn
by written nOOce to the Competent Authority at I lime before it has
been grarued or refused.
The Competent Authority shall have the power 10
(3)
rcquirt: any pcr$OIl 10 prm'ide such infonnation as il sIWI dean
IN" nary for the pu rposes of determining an appliealion for a Ik:ence
o r for the purposes of determining .... hether to restrict or revoke a
lioence.
(1)
NocompanyshaJ l bcgrantcdalicenceunless
its own funds, whether in Mallcse tiri or in another
(a)
CUITCOCy acceptable 10 the Competent Authority. amount to the
value or two million Malle$C liri or sueh other amount u m.lIy be
dcIcrminod by !he Minister;
there are 11 least t .... o indh,.,1.,aIs ""110 "'ill effixtivel),
(b)
direct !he busmc:u of!he bank in Mal ta.
all quali fying sIwcboIdcrs, controllers and all persons
(e)
""no ",ill ctTCdm:ly dira:!. !he business of the bank are sllitable
peTSOI\S 10 ensllre lIS prudent management.
(2) The provisions of paragraph (a) of slIbsection ( I) of
this section shall 001 apply 10 banks which were in possession of a
banking lic...-nce on the COfI1IllI!fICCIt of this Act and ""hose o",n
funds do 001 attain the levels prescribed
Provided that
the (lYon funds of thal bank may not subsequently fall
(a)
below !he level held at that date unk:ss such reduction is temporary
and approved by the Competent Authority;
if control of thal bank is acquired by a penon other
(b)
than !he person who controlled it OIl the commencement of this Act,
ilS own funds mU!ll attain the level prescri bed in pamgr.aph (a) of
subscc;tion (I) of this section within such period oftbc takeover as
the Competent Authority may determine.
The Competent Authority shall determine cu:h
(3)
application for a licenc:e \\ithin si:>: months of receipt of the application
or. if the application does not comply .... i th subsection (2) of sectiOll 6
of this Act or additional information is required. within six months of
compliance \\ith the said subsection or the furnishing of the
information all the casc may be, whichever be the later. In any C\IeIIt an
application shall be determined within twelve months orits rec.eipt.
The Competent Authority may dctennine an application
(4)
by doing any of the foll owing
(a)
grnnting a lia:oce without conditions
(b)
grnnting a licence subject to such conditions as it may
deem appropriate
refusi ng to grant a licence.
(c)
(S) Where the Competent Authority for any reason fails to
determ ine an application for a liccnce within the time prescribed under
subsection (3) of thi s sect ion. such fact shall be dccmcd to constitute a
refusal to grnnt a licence.
A company incoI'por.tted oul$idc Malta which carries
(I)
on the business of banking shall not establish a rcp re,erllati\'e office in
Malta unless it has g iven 1101 less than two months' nO(ice to the
Competent Authority that i1 proposes to cstllbli sh such an office. Such
notice shall '
speci/)' lhe name il is proposed 10 use in relation to the
(a)
acth'ities of the rcprcsentatiI/C offw;e and the address of such
office
be accompanied b)' a certified copy of the authorisation
(b)
of the company to conduct the busillCSl of banking in a country
O(her than Malta.
A company mcnlioood in subsection (I) of this section
(2)
having a representative office in Malta shall likewise notifY the
Competent Authority
a! kast two months in advance of any proposed change
(a)
in name of the lqlresmtalivc: office;
(b) of any change in its licence to conduct the business of
banking in a country other than Malla, no more than two months
after such change.
(3) The Competent Authority may, al tiny time, serve on a
representative office in Malta a notice objocting to !he name or the
proposed name ofsuch office.
The Competent Authority shall not give a notice
(4)
pursuant to subsection (3) of this section unless it CO!l$iders lhat the
name or proposed name is misleading to the public or otherwise
undesirable, and upon receipt of such notice, the representative office
shall not use the name to which the Competent Authority has objcctal
in relation to activities conducted in Malta.
A representative office to which a notice is given under
(5)
subsection (3) of this section may, within a period of three weeks
beginning with the day it ~ves the notice, apply to the Financial
Services T ribunal to set aside the objtction, and upon such
application, the Financial Services Tribunal may set aside the objection
or confirm it (but without prejudice 10 its DpCl1ltion before that time) ,
(6) The Competent Authority may. by notice in writing.
require any company having a representative office in Malta or ....... ich
m
has given notk:c pursuant to subsection
of this section, to provide
the Competent Authority with such infonnation or documents as the
Competent Authority may reasonably require. and the said company
UIalI comply with s...ch notice in the period as is reasonably spocifted
by the noIK:c.
(7)
A representative office in Malta shall supply the
or
Competent Authority with a copy
any document which it is required
10 provide to the Registrar of Conunercial Partnerships 110 later than
the time by ....... ich such document must be:: provided to the said
Registrar.
l1Ie Minister may, after consultation with the
(8)
Competent Authority. provide by order that sections 20, 21 and 24 of
this Act shall apply to reprcsmtat ive offices in Malta as they apply 10
"""".
The Minister may. after consultation with the
(9)
Competent Authority. by regulations impose on companies which haw
esublisbod or which r .. op.lSC to establish representative offices in
Malta, sueh rtqUUUilOOts as the Minister considers appropriate in
oonnocdon with Ihosc offlCCS and the acthitics conducted from them.
(10) The Competent Authority may, within the two months
referred to in Jubsoction (I). order a company referred to in the said
$IIbscction (I) not to esublish a rcprcsmlali\'e OffNX in Malta and al
any
or
time lhemlftcr Older the closure
any represatWive office 10
established.
(1 1) Where I company menlioncd in subsection (I) of this
section has been ordcml by the Competent Authority 10 close any
repn:scntath'C office in Malta, an appeal from lbat onk:r shall lie to the
Financial SeMces Tribunal set up in uoordance ... i th soctioo 10 of
this Act.
(1) A liu; .. ce shall automatically crasr 10 n.n'e any c ffixt if
the holder
renounces the lieence: or
(a)
(b) does not oommcncc business pursuant 10 the I~cence
... ,thin ty,'C!w months of i1$ issue. or within $Ul;h «heT pc iod of
time as may be specified in the liccncc; or
is declared bankroll' or goes .1110 liquidation or makes I
(c)
composition with IU cmlitors or 15 otherwise diuoh'Cd: or
has CClI5cd 10 oper:lte as a resu lt of a ....... ger \\ith
(d)
anochcr bank: or
i5 a branch of a banl; InCOrJIOr.llcd outside Malta and
(c)
the competent authonhes In the country of incorporallOO ... ,thdI1lW
the authorisation to the bank.
(2) The Competent Authority may unposc restrictions OIl a
licence or may revoke a liccncc in any of the foll0\\1ng Clrcumslani::CS
.f any document or mformation atUJlhpanying an
(a)
application for a licence or any information given in COJllll)(:\ion
Ihcmo.lth IS false in any matcoal particular Of if the holder of a
IIOCI1CC conceals from. or fills 10 notIfy to the Compclmt Authonty
any document or Information or change lherein which it was IU
duty 10 I'CYcaJ or notify under this Act; or
if the holder rea .... to can')' OD the busi ..... , ofbankin3
(b)
in Malta for more than 6 months; Of
if the holder fail5 to comply ",itb any of the provisions
(c)
of this Act Of ""Ib the oonditions under which the licalCC is
wanted; 01'"
if the holder no longer possesses sufficient 0\'011 funds;
(d)
if the holder is likely 10 be..,.", unabk to ItICd its
(e)
obligations or Q/I no longer be telied upon to fulfil ill obligations
towards depositors and ereditors: or
if the bolder has insuffk:ic:nt assets 10 a:wcr its
(f)
liabilities; or
if the holder has suspended payment or is about 10
suspend payment; or
if the Competent Authority eonsiders thai, by n=a!!<V\ of
(h)
the manner in ".hich the bank ill conductina or PlOP''''' to CCJDCiua
its affairs. Of for any Olha" reason. the inlCR::StS of the depositors of
the bank an: thn:a1CnCd.
Restrictions imposed by the Competent Authorily
(3)
pUl'$uant to subsoetiorl (2) of this section shall be suc:h rtstricticm as
the Compelmt Avthonty shall OOII5idcr appropriale for the ptopcr
compliance by the bank .... ith the provisions of thiS Ad and the
conditions, if any, ofil.l iiculCC and for the protcction of depositors and
may include (without prejudice 10 the generality hereof);
(a) the removal of any oftker of the bank or the
replacement of any offICe/" by such person as the Competa'1I
Authority may designate;
the I'IlqUiremc:n.l for any person who directly or
(b)
indinxtly po55MlC" • Qualifying shartholding in the bank 10 di\UI
hitnJclfofaU or part ofthal holding;
the rtqui,ulIUlI for the bank 10 takl: or refrain from any
(c)
the requirement that the bank be: prohibited from
(d)
undertaking any transaction or transactions or any class of
business or be penniltCd 10 undertake any transaction or
transactions Cl( any class of business only upon sucll terms as the
CompctcrJt Authority may prescribe.
The Competent Authority shall have the power to vary
(4)
or remove any restrictions imJXlSCd under this section.
(5) Where the Competent Authority inlcnd! to restrict or
revoke a liceoce or to vary any restriction. it shall serve written notice
of its intention on the bank; such notice shall specify the grounds upon
which the Competent Authority intends to take action and dIall specity
a period in which the bank shall be entitkd to make rqlresentations 10
the Competent Authority as to why such action should not be taken.
Unless the ComllC'ent Authority dlxides that themaller is urgent. it
shal l not impose or vary any restriction or revoke a licence before the
expiry of such period.
A licence grantcd to a branch of a bank incorporated
(6)
outside Malta may only be revoked after consul ration ",ilh the
competent authorities of the country of incorporation, unless the
Competent Authority decides that the matter is urgent or that there an
circumstances which make such prior consultation inappropriate.
Upon the restriction or n:\'OCation of a liocncc of a bank
(7)
incorporated in Malta, tbc Competent Authority shall inform the
competCt1t authorities of the country of any foreign states in which the
bank or its subsidiaries an: canying on the business of banking.
(I) There shall be a Tribunal to be known as ..-ne
FilWlCial Services Tribunal" in this Act referred to as "the Tribunal" ,
havil13 the functions and powers assigned to it by this Act. or by any
other law.
(2) The TribuBaI shaH consist ofa Chairman and 1\\"0 other
members appointed by the Minimr.
The Chairman shall be an advocate with a minimum of
(3)
twelve years legal practice.
(4) The 1\\"0 other members mentioned in sub5cction (2) of
this section shall be persons who in the opinion of the Minister possess
the necessary expertise and C!l{pencncc: in banking or financial services.
Thc Chairman and other members of the Tribunal shall
(5)
hold office for su(:h period being ofnot less than three years as may be
dctermillCd in their appointment and cannot be removed during their
term of office e...:cepl on grounds of pro."Cd inability to perform the
functions of their office whcthc:r a rising rrom infinnity or body or mind
or any other cause, or pTO.·cd misbehavioo r.
The Cbainnan and other mc:mber3 of the Tribunal Wit
(6)
roceive such remuncn1ion as may be determined in their instrument 0(
appointlhUll_
The remuneration referred to in subsection (6) of this
(7)
sce(ion shall noI be: aIten:d during the tenure of office of a member by
~'hom it is rotcivabJc. except (Of such chanaes as may from time 10
lime be: rcqui~ to presen'l: at all times during the tenure of the
appointment the proportion of the remuneration to the sa1ary of a Judge
of the Superior Coons, as existed on the date of the appointment.
Any penon ¥I'm is ;ag&ricvcd by a dcc:UKln or the
(11)
Competent Authority
<a>
10 impose any condition on the grant ofa licence;
(b)
10 impcsr Of' vary any ratriction;
(c)
to revoke a licence
to issue a DOtioe under subseakm (3) of SCdion 11 of
(d)
this Ad;
(e)
to close a representative office
to jw!(' any nocke or make any OI'dcr uDder section 13
(0
ofthiJ Ad
(s)
10 make an)' order under SlX:tion 14 oflhi! Act ;
may appeal against the decision to the Tribunal ""hid! shall ha\l
e:xclusi¥e conpeu:nc:e 10 hear appeals on the matters li5tcd in UIIS
subscction.
An appeal against a decision of the Competent
(9)
Aulhority shall not suspend the opcntion ofwl decision except .n the
Ca5C of an appeal from a docisi<m as is mcmioned in paBglllph (d) of
sub$caion (11) of this soctlOll.
Upon the hearing of an appe.a.l. the Tribunal shall ha\"e
(10)
the po .. "cr.
<a>
to confinn, revel$( or vary the decision of the
Competent Authority and 10 direct the Competent Authorit)' 10 take
any accion ¥l'i(hin ilS poY>'efI under this Act 10 implemenl the
decision or the Tribunal;
10 mjuire the: allendance or any witness and 10 mjuirc
(b)
the production orany document or O(hcr Inrormation;
to order the payment of cost!; and expenses by any
(c)
party to the appeal.
The qlKStion for the determination orthc T ribunal shall
(1 1)
be wbcthcr, for the re3SOOS adduced by the appellant.,
the Competent Authority has, in it! decision wrongly
(a)
applied any of the provision$ oflhU Act; or
the decision of the Competelll AuthorilY constitutes an
(b)
abuse of discretion or is manifestly unfair
Provldcd that the discretion of the Compdeot Auu ..... ity may not. so
101\8 as il has been exercised p.optl Iy. be queried by the Tribunal.
( 12) The Tribunal shall have the power
to summon
witnesSM and to administeT the oath thereto, and to appoint any expert
or experts as it may deem I¥')"'U$3ry for the determina1ion of the case
before it.
(13) The Tribunal shall deal "ith any maller before il with
utmost urgency and $h.all give il$ decision without delay.
( 14) The Tribunal shal l hold il$ sinings in public unless
having regard 10 thc nature of the matter before it, the Tribunal deems
it fit and proper to conduct the proceedings or part thereof in private;
in any such case the decision of the T ribunal shall always be delivered
in public.
( 15) The Minister may make regulalions goveming the
pnx:edun: for bringing and conducting appeals under thil !ICCIion.
providod that in the absence of such regulations and subject 10 the rules
of Natural Justice. the Tribunal shall regulate it! 0\11-11 procedure.
(16) Ther.: shall be an appeal on a question oflaw only from
a decision ofme Tribunal 10 the Court of Appeal . Upon the hearing of
such an appeal, the Court of Appeal shall have all the powers of the
Tribunal to make orders.
A bank shall infann the Competent Authority in writing
(1)
befon: opening a new branch. agency or office in Malta.
Unless with thc wrillen consent of the Competent
(2)
Authority. no bank inoorpor.llcd in Malta may open a new branch.
agency or office or set up or acquire any subsidiary in any place
outside Malta.
Subjoa 10 subscctioos (2) and (3) of this soction. save
(I)
with the wrinen pennission of the Competent Authority, no person
other than a bank "ith a currall lK(""'c may use the word "bank" or
any of its derivatives or other words all may indicate or purport to
indicate the canying on of the business of banking in any language in
the deseriplion or title under which sucb person is canying on
business. or make any such U!Ie on any letter paper, in any notice or
advertisement, o r in any other simi lar manner.
A bank incorporated outside Malta may use the name
(2)
used in its country of incorporation save that, where there is a risk that
the use of such a name may be misleading, such bank dIaIl add such
explanatory particulars to its name as the Competent Authority shall
din::ct.
E\'Cry bank shall use as part of its description or title
(3)
the word "bank" or one or more ofit.'! derivatives.
Notv.ithstanding any thins contained in any other law,
( I)
the consent of thc Competent Authority shall be required before any
person may lawfu lly
(al
acquire a significant
shareholding or a qualifying
sharcbolding in a bank;
increase an existing holding which is r>Ot (I significant
(b)
sharcholding or a qual ifying shareholding so as In cause it to
bt::o:NtlC a signi ficant sharehoIding or a qualifying shareholding in a
",""
(c)
illCrease a significant shareholding in a bank so as 10
cau se it 10 become a qualifying sharcholding;
(d)
increase a qualifying sharcholding 50 as to cause It 10
equal or c)l.ceect twenty per ccntum o r thirty-three per cenlum o r
fifty per ccnlum or to cause the bank to bocomc that person's
subsidiary.
(c)
reduce a qualifying shareholding 50 as (0 cause It (0
fall below fifty per eentum or thirty-three peT centwn OT twenty per
ccnl um or to cause the bank to cease to be that person's subsidiary
(f)
reduce a qualifying sharellolding or a significant
sharellolding so as (0 cause it 10 Q"ase 10 be a qualifying
shareholding or signi ficant shareholding;
(g)
diVl!51 himself of a qualifying
shareholding or a
significant shardJokIina.
(2)
The Minister may by ftl1 ordeT published in the QUI;;ttc
vary 01 I OiiOl'e any of the ptrt:e:lllageS mentioned in paragraphs (d) and
(c) ofsubsection (I) orthis section.
SUDsodion (I) of this SQCfion shall apply whether or
(3)
DOl any of the relm-'aIlt shares are shares listed on the Malta Stock
Exchan8e.
It shall be the duty of a bank and of the directors
(4)
thereof to notify the: Competent Authority fonh",ith upon 1w ..... J'"
aware that any person intends 10 lake any of the actions set OUI in
subsection ( I) of this section.
Notwithstanding art)1hi1l8 oonlairw:d in any od ... , law,
(S)
the eonsenl of the Competent Authority shall be mquired before any
bank may lawfully
sell or dispose of iU business or any signifianl part
(a)
!heroof;
merge with any ocher company, whether I bank or
(b)
ocherwisc' •
(c)
undergo any I'C-<:OIUtruction
(d)
increase its l'lOI'Ilinal or issued share capital or effect
any material change in vOIing rights.
I1 shall be the duty of all directors and qual ifying
(6)
shareholders of a bank to notify the CompetL't1t Authority forthwith
upon In.. .... lIina aware that the hank mtcnds to lake any of the aaions
set out in subsection (S) or mi, section.
Any pel'$Oll intending to take any of the actions set OIl!
(7)
In subsec;tion (1) of this soction and any bank intending 10 lake any of
the actlORS set OI.It in subsection (S) of this ~ion shall no(ify the
Compdcnt Authority in writing and the Compelent Authority may
issue a Banking Directive regulating the fonn in which such
notificaa:ion 5ha1l take place and the 1Ilf0l'llWi0n roquin:d 10 be
furnIshed 10 the Competent Authority y.i lh sueh notification.
(S) Wilhin Iwo months of rca:ipt of such notification or
re«lpI of SI.iCh informauon as thc: Competent Authority may lawfully
roquin:, whieheve r be the later. the Competent Authority shall inue a
notice;
JI'IIUna C(lII$CIIf 10 the 'aking of the action sub;oel to
(b)
SIKh conditions as the Compelmt Authority may dc:o .. appropria1c;
~
Illfusing QOI1SCIlt 10 the taking of the action
«(:)
Provided thal where the Competent Authority fails for any reason to
issue such a nocicc within the prescribed period., this fact shall be
con5lrucd as if . refusal notice had been ;srucd in terms of paragraph
(c) of this sub»,.I!on.
If any person or any bank takes or intends to Iakc any
(9)
action se1 01.11 in IUbutions ( 1) and (S) of thiJ: sortJon without
oblainina the consent of the Competent Autbority. then. without
prqudicc 10 any other penaJly which may be imposed under this Act,
the Competent Autborily shall ha,t the power 10 make an ordct
la)
restrainina the person or bank from taking the action;
dccJarinB the action to be void and ofno elfeu;
(b)
roquiring the person or bank to lake such steps as may
(c)
be na;c:ssary 10 reslOll: the position cx.isting immediaU:ly before the
action was taken
rcslminill8 the person or bank from exer<:lslO8 any
(d)
righll which the a<:tion woold. if lawful. have conferred upon them,
inc lud ing the right to rocc;,'c any payment;
restraining the person or bank from taking any similar
(c)
action or any other action .. i thin the utcgories set out in
subsections (I) and (S) of this sc:ctioo.
An)' p .. !iS"'n 111'00 is a coolroUcr oh bank shall be a
'4. ( I)
suilll.blc po ..... to elCef'ciJe wc.h IOOllrol.
A bank W11 forth\\i tb notify 10 the Competent
(2)
ALlthority.
lal
full particulars ofaJl pcrsoll5 wllo are controllers of thc
bank but arc neither significant shareholders nor qualifying
sharclloldcrs of the bank
full particulars of any pefSOll ",ho is proposed to
(b)
boc ...... e a controller of the bank .... ithout being or bec:oming a
significant shardIoIdc:r or qualifying shareholder;
fu ll partieu lars of any pefSOll who is proposed to cease
(c)
to be a controller of the bank.
(3)
A bank shall furnish the Competent Authority with any
further information it may require concerning any existing or proposed
conU'OlIer.
If the ComlX"ent Authority is of the opinion that My
(4)
person who is or is proposed to bec:ome a controller of a bank without
being or wo,Una a sipific:ant shareholder or a qualifying shareholder
is nol a $IIitable person to be a controller, the Competeru Authority
may make an order requiring such • pefSOll to cease to be a controller
or restraining such a person from bc.::oming a control ler.
A bank shall not
IS. (I)
grant any credi t facility against the security of ils own
(a)
shares or against any other securities issued by the bank itself or
against any shares or any other securities of another body
corporate in which the bank has control;
(b) grant or permit to be outstanding, unsec:ured crodit
facilities which in the aggregate exceed the sum of five thousand
Maltese liri •
to any one of its directors or their spouses whether
(i )
jointly or severally as well as with third parties;
to any pefSOll in whom or in which the bank or any one
(ii)
or ITIOf'e of its din:clon is interested as a director. partner,
manager, agent or member (other than as a shareholder in a
company listed on the Malta Stock Exchange). or to any
pefSOll of whom or of which any one or mon: of the bank's
directors is a guarantor;
to any body of persons in which the bank or any onc or
(iii)
mon: of its di rectors jointly or severally maintains control. I"IOt
being itself a bank or the parent undertaking of the bank. a
subsidiary of this parent undertaking or a subsidiary of the
"""0
grant 10 or permit 10 be 0Ill$tanding in respect of any
(c)
officer. other than a din:clor. or any employee. unsec:ured credit
facilities ",ttich in the aggregate exceed twelve months' emolument
of such officer or employee;
(d) acquire or hold l\ll}' pan of the share capital or, or
OlhI:rwisc ba\~ a direct or indirect interest in any onc bank or other
company or group of connected pcr5Qn5, the original cost value of
which e.xcco.xls fifteen PCI' ccntum ofthc bank's own funds and such
holdings shall not exceed in lhc aggregate onc hundred per centum
orits 0\\11 funds
Provided that
a bank's subsidiaries considered as a whole shall not
(i)
constitute a grou p of connected pcrsoos for the purpose of this
scx:tion
<ii>
where the share capital acquirm is that of a subsidiary
bank the limit of fifteen PCI' centurn laid dov.n in this
paragraph shall be twenty-five PCI' CCIlturn of the bank's 0\\11
funds
<iii>
sharcholding in companies other than those falling
under (ii) above shall not exceed in the aggregate sixty per
cenlum orlhe bank's own funds
where the said percentages are e:<cecdcd as a result of
(iv)
the acquisition of shares in satisfaction of debts due 10 the
bank, it shall have a maJlimum of twelve months or such
longer period as may be determined by the Competent
Authority within which 10 comply with the provisions of Ihis
par1IgI1lJlh
(v)
the Competent Authority may allow a bank lO exceed
temporarily the limits laid OOY.l\ in this paragraph whenc\'Cr.
in the opinion of the Competent Authority. such excess is the
result of an un.a voidable redu ction of the 0\\11 funds of the
oonk
(vi)
when:: the bank is a parent Of subsidia ry undertaking
compliance with the limits laid OOY.'lI in thi s paragraph shall
be monitored on a consolidated basis;
(e)
without the ccosenl of the Competent Authority acqu in
or hold shares in anochcr company which is not a bank. wllich
exceeds five peT centum of that company's issued sltarc capital;
(f)
purchase, acquin:: or otherv.·isc hold any immovable
propcny Of any right thcrron except as may be reasonably
nec" "ary for the purpose of conducting its business or of' housing
or providing amenities for its '!aft.
Provided that this paragraph shall DOt plc.ml a bank ·
from letting part of any building which is used for the
(i)
purpose of conducliJ13 its bus~; or
(ii) from socuring a debt on any immovable Ph)p.., l)' and,
in the event of dcftouh in paYlTlent of such debt. from
acquiq or holding such plOperty for rttIisation .... ithin
t .... elve months, or any longer period as may be dctennincd by
the Competent Authority;
frii) in other instances from acquiring immovable property
v.i th the prior approval of the Competent Authority the
original COJl of wbid! plOp .. iI), shall DOl in the aggregate
exc:ced fi ve: per IX:lltum of the bank's own funds;
In paraarapI\s (b) and (c) of subsection (I) of this
(2)
soction the ex~ion " UD 9· ured cred,t facilities " shall mean credit
facalities made without securit y or, in Il:!pcct of any credit &ciJity
made " ith security. any part therlXlf which al any time c:."ranls the
market value of the assets conslirutins ma, !IOCurit)" or wnc:re the
CompetCllt Authority is satisfied that there is no establishlxl market
\-aluc, on the basis of a \1lluation approved by the: Competent
ALllhority itsdf
Transav.jonijiel projbiti
ErJnfUlrS kbar
16.
111 .. Competent Authoril)' shall ISSue a Banking Directive as il larJc ExpMw ... ,
shall consider appropnau~ for the regulation of large exposures.
11. (I)
A bank shall
(a) maintain .a mio of 0\0\'11 funds 10 ri5k-\\l:lghtcxl assets
and otT balance Ihcet items dcfmod In and calculated according to
the provisions of a Il:anlciJl8 Di recth'C.
llOtify the ratio to the Compcteflt Authority at such
(b)
times a!Id in such nwoocr as shall be prescribed by a Banking
Dl redl\'C
(c) notify the Compcteflt Authority forthl'oith upon the ratio
falhng below the Ic:vcl required by paragraph (a) of this subsection
whereupon the CompetCt1t Aulhorily shall require the bank to take
necessa ry measures to fl:$torc the ratio to the required level within
such period as the Competent Authority may de!ennine.
Reserve funds created under section 9 of the Banking
(1)
Act, ;m abolished. Such funds are 10 be allncaud 10 such Olher
internal Icscncs formina part of own funds as each bank may dee",
appropriate.
Every bank shall maintain adequate provisions for bad
(3)
and doubdiJl dcbu.
fondi tal -blink slcu u riservi
18. Likwidita '
The Competent Authority shall I"UO a BankiI13 Directi ve
$po::irying what $hall constitute the speci6cd ...... s and the dI:posil
liabilities oh bank and laying down the minimum hokling of S)XC i6cd
assets as a proportion ofdcposit liabilities which a bank must hold.
10 Ihe C ·'~""'" AIdboriIy
periodic sr a" mtilt! sho ..... ins its """s and liabilities
(a)
and profit and loss position on an individual and. where
appropriate. on • consoIMiarod basis including analysis uoeo tor
such information as is mru im:l by the Compc:u:nl
(b)
Authority for statistical purpo""I;
(c) such information as the Compcccnt Authority may
require to satisfy ilSClf that the bank is complying with the
provisions of this Act;
slich separate statement! relating to its offia:s and
(d)
bnnchcs outside Mllta in web form and at such times as the
Competent Authority may Rquire in the discharge gfits duties.
A bank shall Sllbmil to the Centra l Bank such
(2)
information as the Central Bank may require in the diKhargc of it!
duties.
(3) The provisions of this section shall also apply to all
branches, agencies or offices in Malta or a bank which is not
incorporated in Malla.
All SUICIi'lCflLt rajuired under subsections ( I) and (2) of
(4)
Ihis SC'dion s/WI be submitted in such form and al such periods as shall
be prescribed by Ibnkin3 Directive.
All SUId,ICiIU and other infonnalion fumishlxl by any
(S)
bank "rdcr suh ... lions (I) and (2) oflhis ICCtion shall be rqardod as
seem and confidentiaJ exc:epc as between !hal bank and the Comp .. -tcnl
Authority or the Cenlnl Bank as the case may be save !ha!
(a) the Competent Authority shall furnish such information
under this sectiOll as may be required by the Minister or the Central
Bank and shall iruo"" the M inister and the Central Bank if at any
time in iu opinion there is concern regarding the state of affairs of
that bank;
(b) the Central Bank shall prepare and publish consolidated
statcmefllS aggregating the information fumisbed under this section.
Every bank shall submitlo the Competent Authority or Supcrtision ofbionb.
Informazzjonijict li sJlandhom jing.l'lataw lill -Awtorita' Kompclentj u liIl-Bank
Centrali
( I)
the Cmtral Bank any information which either of those bodies may
reasonably require in the exercise of its duties under this Act and the
Ceotral Bank of Malta Act, and the Competent Authority or the c.p. 204
Central Bank may enqui re into and ask for clarification of any
information so submitted.
Any request for infonnatioo or for clarification thereof
(2)
under this section shall be by notice in "Tiling and shall require the
reci pient 10 provide the infomWion at such time or times or at !RIch
intervals or in respect of such period or periods as may be specified by
the notice.
(3 )
Further. the Competent Authority may-
by notice in writing served on a bank, require the bank
(a)
to provide a n.-port by an accountant or other person with re levant
profcssiooal ski ll 00. o r on any aspect of, any matter about which
the Competent Authority has required or could require the bank to
provide infomlation under subsection (I) of this section;
(b) by notice in writing scrved on a bank. require it to
produce within such time and at such place as may be specified in
that notice. such document Of documents of such description as
may be so specified in the notice;
(c)
authorise an offtcer. 5CmUlI or agenl ofthc Competenl
Authority. 011 producing evidence of his authority, 10 requ ire any
bank 10 pro\'ide him forthwith with such information. Of" 10 produce
10 him rorthwith such documenl5. as he may specifY. being such
informatioo or documt:n15 as the Competent Authority may
reasonably requIre for the performance of il5 functioos undcf this
Act.
lbc a«oUnlanl or other person appointed by a bank 10
(")
make any report required under paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of this
section shall be a person nominated or approved by the Competent
Authority; and the Conlpctenl Authority may require the report to be in
such fonn as is specified in the notice.
Where. by vifttJe of subsection (3) of this section, any
(5)
person has power 10 require !he production of any documents from a
bank. that person shall have !he like power 10 require the production of
these documcnlS from any person who appears 10 be in possession of
<l<m.
The power under this SCCIioo 10 require a bank or any
(6)
other person 10 produce any documenlS incl udes power·
if !he doeuments are produced. 10 Iakt; copies of !hem
(a)
or extraCIlI from them and 10 require that bank or person, or any
other person who is a present or past officer of, or is or was at any
time employed by or acting as an employee of, the bank in question,
to pl"ll\ide an explanation of any of them ; and
if the doeumenlS are not produced. to requ ire the person
(b)
who was required to produce them 10 state, 10 the best of his
knowledge and belief, I'onere they are .
If it appears 10 the Competent Authority to be desirable
(7)
in the intercslS of the depositors or pOlenlial depositors of a bank 10 do
$0, it may a l$O exercise the powers conferred by subsections ( I) and
(3) of this section in relation 10 any pcT$OII who is or has at any
relevant time been -
(a)
a hol ding company, subsidiary or a company which is a
connoctc:d person of that bank;
a subsidiary or a pei SOlI which is a company coonoctcd
(b)
to a holding company of that bank;
(c)
a holding company of a subsi diary of that bank; or
(d)
acontrollerofthalbank.
The Competent Authority may by noti~ in w nttng
(8)
served 011 any person who is or is 10 be an officer of a bank require him
to rumish, I'oithin such lime as may be specified in the notice. such
in formation or documenlS as the Competent Authority may rea.sonably
require for dctermining whether lie is a suitable person to hold tile
particular position which lie holds or is 10 hold.
(9) 11Ic Competent Authority may cxcrcisc lhe poy.\:rs
conferred by subsections ( I) and (3) of Ihis section in relat ion to any
person who has a significant sliarcholding or qualifying shareholding in
a bank if it considers that the excreise of those powers is desi rable in
the intc~ of the cicposilGn: or potential depositors of that bank.
A SUIU.aJt made by a person in oomplianoe \\;th •
(10)
requirement imposed by virtue ofthi! section may be used in evidence
against him.
(1\) The Competmt Authority shall baw tb!:: !)(MU" to
11X:O\"eI" from a bank .qxKted on under subsoction (3) of this 1::tiOl'l
the OOSIS and c:xpc:n5C:S incurred in reblion to such .cpoo ..
Any officer. tmplo)tt 01" agent of the Compc:talt
:U . (I)
Authority may, on producing if required evidencc of his authority.
enlcf any premises occupied by a person on whom •
(a)
ooti<:e has been serval under scdion 20 .bove or section 22 bclow
for the purpose of obtaini" there the information or documc:au
required by thatllOli<:e
entcr any premises occupied by any person on whom D
(b)
notice oould be scrvt:d undct" soction 20 a.boYe 01" section 22 below
for the purpose of obtaining then: such infonnafion 01" documenl5 as
are specified in the authority. beins information 01" dixuments that
oould ha~ been required by such a notice: but the Competent
Authority shall not authorise any person to Id under this paraaraph
unless it has reasonable cause to believe that if such a notice were
served it would not be romplicd \\ith or that any documents to
\\"hich it would relate .... "OUld be rcmovod, tampered with or
destroyed
PrO\-i dcd that ... tleR: an ent!)' as is mentioned in this $Ubsection
invol~ pn:m~ that are occupied for the purposes of habitation.
such (fit!)' shall be carried out in the presence of an officer of the
Police of a rank not below that of InspcctOr. and shall mOrCOVCT not
take place bctv>-cen nine in the e-.-ming and fiw.n the morning.
(2)
No peTlOll shall intentionally obstruct a
person
excrcising righl5 C() .. r~rrcd by thi s se<:tion.
If iI appears to the CompW!nt Authority desirable to do
(I)
so Ul the inlCrcsts of the depositors 01" potential depositors of a bank. it
may appomt one or more competent pcrsoos to investigalC and ' cpoi1
(a)
the iI/Iture. conduct or state of the bank's business or
allY panicular aspect of il: or
the ClYITlCnhip 01" control of !he bank.
(b)
and the Competent Authority shall give written nocioe of any such
appointmenl to the bank coneerncd.
If a person appointed under wbsoction (I) of this
(2)
section thinks It nNXnary for the purposes ofhU investigation. he may
also investigate the business of any person who is or has 11 any
n:levant time been -
• boIdin@.company, subsidiaryoracompany .. itich isa
Ca)
conncctcd person of the bank IUIdcr invesrigarioo;
a subsidiary or. company which is a oonnocted pcnon
(b)
of a holding oompany of th;u bank;
a holding company of a Jubsidiary of that bank; or
(c)
a controller ofthal bank.
(d) .
po'''''''
The Competent Authority may exercise the
(3)
conferred by subSCdion (I ) of this section in relation 10 any person
who has a significant sharehoIding or qualifying sharehokling in a bank
if it c:onsidets thal the exercilC of those POV;Uli is desirable in the
interests of the dc:pociton or potential .... Imiton of that bank.
~ a pcBOn appointed under sul:>sa1ior1 (I) ofthls
(4)
section ..... j.t- , 10 investig.au: the busincu of any person by virtue of
subsection (2) or subsoction (3) of this SCCfion he shall inform that
person by notice in wriling.
It shall be the duty of every person .... ho is or was an
(S)
officer, employee. agent. banker or auditor of a body which is under
investigation under this Act. or llIIy person appointed to makc a repol1
in respect ofthal body under this Act and anyooe who has a significant
shareholding in, qualifying sharcholdil\8 in. or is a cootrol1cr 01' that
body-
to produce to the penons appointed under subsecuon
(a)
C I) of this section. v.ithtn such time and at such place as they may
require, all documents rdatil\8 to the body .... ICUIW which ~ In
his custody or power;
Cb) to aucnd before: the persons so appointed at such time
and place as they may reqUIn:. and
(c) Olhernisc 10 give those persons all assistance in
cormoction with the invC5tigation which he is reasonably able 10
give.
and those persons may takc copies of or extracts from any OOcumetlts
produced to them under paragraph (a) above.
(6)
A person =reising powers by virtue of an
appointment under this section shall. if so required, produce cvidc:ncc
of his authority.
(7)
No person shall -
withou t lawfu l excuse fail to produce any document!!
..... hieh it is his duty to produce under subsection (S) of lhis section;
withou t lawful excuse fail 10 attend before the persons
(b)
appointed under subsection ( I) of this section when req uired 10 do
(c)
without lawfu l excuse fail 10 answer any qucstioo
which is pul to him by persons so appointed .... i lh respect to any
bank which is under investigation or a body ",ilieh is being
investigated by virtue of subsection (2) 0( (3) oflhi. section.
A 5WCmcnt made by a person in complianoc with a
(3)
requi.uncnt imposed by virtue oflhis section may be used in evidence
lbc Competent Authority shall have the power 10
(9)
recover from a bank reported 01) under subsection (I) of this section
the costs and expenses irn::urn.:d in relation to such report.
(10) For the purposes of this soction, reference to a bank
shall include reference to persons appearing to be carrying out the
business of banking.
Where the Competent Authority has reasonablc SOtsp'C' .... off .........
grouncb fO( suspecting thal a person is guilty of committing an)'
off= under this Act. it may by flOIicc in wriling TCqu ire !ha! person
0( any other person •
to pr(l\"idc. al such place as may Ix: specified in the
(a)
notice and either forthwith or al such time: as may Ix: so specified.
sueh informat ion as il may reasonably require for the purpose of
IIlvcstigating the suspected offence
to produce. al such place as may be specified in the
(b)
notice and either forthwith or at such time as may be so specified.
such documentS. or documents of such description as may be
specified which it may reasooably require for that purpose
(c) to attend at such pIaa: and time as may be specified iD
the notice, and ansv.u questions relevant for dctenniniDg whether
such an offcoa: has occurred.
The Compdt:nt Authority or their duly authorised
(2)
officer, employee or agent may take copies of or extract.s from any
documents produced under this section.
Any offia:r, cmp\oycc or agent of the Competent
(3)
Authority may, between five o' dock in the morning and nine o'clock at
night, on producins if required evidence of his authority, CDteI" any
premises occupied by a person on whom. nocke has been 5U .cd
undeT subsection (I) of this SC'dion for the PIIW ' of ....... ain;ng there
c
the information or documents n:quired by the ,1tItK>c:. putting the
questions ,efe, 10.110 in paragraph (c) of that subsection or exacl$ing
the powers conftt I ed by subscctioa (2) of this JCCtkm.
No ptBOII shall ""ithout lawful excuse fai l to comply
(4)
with a requirement imposed on hi m under this section or intentionally
obstruct a person in the exercise of the rights conferred by subsection
(3) of this section.
(5) A stalCll1el1t made by a ptBOII in compliance .... ith a
requirement imposed by virtue of this section may be used in cvidcncc
agalllst him .
(I) No person who knows or suspectS that an investigation
is being or iJ; likely to be carried out -
under section 20, section 22 or section 23 of this Act
(a)
into the suspected commission of any otTena: IUIdcr this
(b)
Act,
may falsify, conocaI, destroy or othcr\\ise dispose of, or CI"se or
permit the fals.ftcalion. colleulmcnl, destruction or disposal of,
documents which he knows or suspects are or would be rcIe\'a'lI to
such an invest igation unless he proves that he had no intention of
C(lIJCCa.Iing facts disclosed by the documents from persons carJ}ing out
such all investiplion.
2~.
(I) On the basis of international agrccmcnts, or upon
C
rociprocity aglteiilto1lts. the ompdent Authority may share its
supervisory duties ""ith oCher foreign competent authorities in the case
of a bank or branch operating in Malta wh ich is fully or partly owned
by a foreign pe~ or in the case of a bank fully or panJy owned by
Maltese residents ..... hich is operating abroad.
(2)
A person appointed under section 20 or section 22 of
this Act sha ll be given access to any accounts, returns, or other
infol'1Tl3lion ", .. ith regard 10 any bank ",tuch are in the possc5lIion of!hc
Central Bank.
(3) There shall be meetings hl:ld between a bank. its
appoinled auditors and the Competent Authoriry on a trilateral or
bilatend basis :u c il"CUn\$lanCe5 may warrant. l1Icse mcct.i1l3' may be
called by any of the partic$ eonccmed bul shall alwa)" be ehaired by
the Competent Authority.
Kopcrazzjoni u skarnbju ta' inforrrw:zjoni
Komunikazzjoni mill -udituri ett. ma' I-Awtorita' Kompetenli
26.
(I)
No duty 10 which-
an audilor of a bank; or
(a)
(b) a person appointed to make a report under par,waph
(a) of subsection (3) of section 20 aboYc or subsection ( I) of
se<:tion 22 aboYe.
may be subject. shall be reganIed as conlravened by reason of his
communicating in good faith 10 the Competent Authority, whether or
00( in response 10 a request made by it. any information or opinion on
a maller 10 which this section applies and which is relevant 10 any
function of the Compc!cnt Authority under this Act.
(2)
In relation 10 an auditor of a bank this section applies
10 any matter falling wilhin subsection (9) of section 3 J of this Act.
(3)
In relation 10 a person appointed to make a report under
paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section 20 of this Act. this section
applies to My maller of which he bt:x;o .. es aware in his capacity as the
person making the report and which-
relates to the business or affairs of the bank in relation
(a)
to wh ich his report;s made or any associated body of that bank. or
if by vi rtue of subsection (7) of section 20 of this ACI
(b)
the report relates to an associated body of a bank. 10 the business
or affairs ofthal body.
(4)
In relation to a person appointed to make a report under
subsection (I) of section 22 of this Act, this section applies to any
maller of which he becomes aware in his capacity as the person
making the report and which -
relates to the business or affairs of the bank in relation
(a)
10 .... hich his report is made or any associated body of that bank , or
(b)
if, by virtue of subsection (2) of section 22 oflhis Act,
the report relates to an associated body of a bank, to the business
or affairs of that body.
(5)
In this section "associated body", in relation to an
institution, means any such body as is IT"IQltioned in subseetion (7) of
section 20 of this Act or mentioned in subsoctioo (2) of seetior1 22 of
this Act,
If it appears to the Compcteot Authority that any
(6)
accountants or class of accountants who are persons to wbom
subsection (I) above applies arc not su bject 10 satisfactory rules made
or guidance issued by a professional body specifying circumstances in
which matters are 10 be eonunun icatcd to the Competent Authority as
menlioned in that subsection. the Competenl Authority may, after
consu ltalion with the Central Bank and such bodies as appear to the
Competenl Authority to represenl the interests of accountants and
banks, make regulations applying 10 those accountants and specifying
such eircumstances: and it sha ll be the du ty of an accountanl to whom
the regulations apply to eonununiClltt a matler 10 the Competent
Authority in the circumstances speciflCd by the regulations .
TIx:rc shall be a committee 10 be knov.n as the Joint
(I)
Banking Committee (hereinafter refeiied to as "the Committee") whieh
shall have the function of fonnubuing banking regulatory and
supervisory policy and monitoring the soundness of the banking
system .
(2)
The Committee shall consist of-
three members from the Central Bank, of whom one
(a)
shall be the Govemor of the Cenlral Bank; and
two members from the Competent Authority.
(b)
The Govcmo.- of the Central Bank shall be the
(3)
Chairman of the Committee.
The Committee shall IlOl act unless at least three
(4)
members of the Committee are present. including the Chairman and
one member from the Central Bank and one from the Competent
Authority.
(S)
The Committee shall have Ihe powe r to regu late its own
procedu re .
(6) The Comminee shall keep minutes of meetings and
shal l furnish copies of such minutes to the Minister as soon as these
have been approved.
For the purposes of this section, the term "Governor"
(7)
include!!! the Deputy Governor of the Central Bank when exercising the
functions of Governor.
NOl",ilhstanding any investigation provided for in this Act,
where a bank considers that it is likely 10 becoone
(a)
unable 10 meet ilS obligations or that it is about 10 suspend
payment it shalt forth"ith inform the Competent Authority and the
Governor of the Central Bank in " ·riting;
where the Competent Authority becomes aware that a
(b)
bank is likely to become unable 10 mcct ilS obligations or that it is
about to suspcrKI payment, it shall forthwith inform the Governor
of the Central Bank in writing;
(c)
where the Central Bank bc:comes l\\'art that a bank is
likely 10 bc ....... ,1C unable to mcx:t its obligations or that it is about to
suspend pa)"lllenl, il shal l forth"itb inform the Competent
Authority in writing.
( I) If. whether from any report made under section 20 or Power oro..Cenlnll Bank
section 22 of this Aet or otberv.;se. it appears to the Competent to take conlrnl orbonks.
Authority or the Central Bank. lhat any of the eircumstances indicated
in subsection (2) of section 9 of this Act appl y, the Centrnl Bank may·
require the bank forthwith to take sueh steps as the
(a)
CI.'I1tral Bank may consider necessary to remedy or roctify the
matter;
appoint a competent person 10 advise the bank in thc
(b)
proper conduct of its business
appoint a competent person 10 take charge of the as.selS
(e)
of the bank or any portion of them for the purpose of sa/'cgu3rding
the interests of dt.--positors;
appoint a competent person to assume control of the
(d)
business of the bank and ei ther to carry on that business or to cany
out such other function or functions in respect of such business, or
part thereof, as the Central Bank may direct;
(e) require the Cornpc:tent Authority 10 revoke or restrict a
licen<:e aceording 10 the provisions of Ic~tion 9 of this Aa
require the bank to lOoiOO up its business or 10 wind up
(I)
its busincu in Malta;
appoint a competent persoIllO act as liquidator for the
(g)
purpose of y,indins up the affairs of the bank
f~'(
the remuneration 10 be paid by the bank to any
(h)
competent person appointed under this subsection.
Where. competent penon is appointed by the Central
(2)
under para&r.lPh (b) of subvrtion (I) of this .5OClion..
(a)
the bank shall act in .000dancc .... i th the acMee giveJI by such
petIOli unless and until the Cenlnll Bank Olherv.ise dirceu;
(b) under parasraph (c) of subsection ( I) of this section,
the bank shall deliver 10 suclt person all the as"".1 of which he is
p1aaod in dwgc, and all the pC/I.;en, functions and duties of the
bank in respect of those USClS whether exercisable by the company
in &cnual meeting or by the board of directors or by any other
person, including the legal and judicial representation of the bank,
-
shall be c:o:ercisable by and vest in him 10 the exclusion of the
under paragraph (d) of subsection ( I ) of this section,
(c)
the bank shall submit its business to the control of such person and
shall provide him y,jth such facil ities as he may require in order 10
any on that busineu or 10 cany out the funcucm assigned 10 him
i1IldcT Wt paragraph, and aU the poy"ers, funetions and duties of
the bank, whether exercisable by the company in general meeting
or by the board of directors or by any other person.. indudi1\g the
legal and Jooieial repl cse.llDtion of the bank in all maners. shall be
e:xemsable by and \ $ in him to the exeluslOII ofany other pcnctn.
Wherc a person is appointed under paragraph (c) or
(3)
paragraph (d) of subscction (I) of this .section •
any funruon, poy"n or duty cxef"Clsable by any other
(a)
penon, lneluding the curator of a bankrupt or any other person
appoinloo by or under any other law, aOO relating 10 any assets or
business of which the person appointed under either of the
paragraphs afon-sa id IS phaod in dwgc or in control. shall. un~
or until the CcnuaJ Bank other ..... ise dirocts or an exprc::u provtsion
ofbw specifically provides other ..... ise. uase to be so exercisable
the peroon appointed under either of the paragraphs
(b)
aforesaid shall, in respect of such property. partnerShips, films or
otncr business as the Cenlral Bank may speeify and in whicb the
bank has an interest, ..... hether direClJy or indirectly, including any
interest arising from advances or loans made or credit facilities
given or any liability undertaken, have such powers, functions and
duties. including IcgaI and judicial repraen1ation, as the Central
Bank may direct, and any such power, function or duty shall be
tJlercisable by and vesl in such person 10 the exclusion of any
other person
Provided that
the Cenlral Bank shall have power 10 dimcl that all or
(i)
any of the powers. functions or duties aforesaid should be
exercisable by any other pe. son, and in any such case, with
effect from sucb date or dates as the Central Bank may
spt.:(:ify and unless and until the Central Bank otherwise
dinx:lS. the powers, functions and duties 10 which the direction
of the Central Bank applies shall be tJlcrcisable by and vest in
such other peroon appointed fOf" the purpose: 10 the exclusion
of all others;
(iil
where the Central Bank is of the opinion that the bank
has ceased 10 ha~'C any interest as aforesaid, it shall direct that
any powers, functions and duties exercisahle under this
paragraph shall cease to be so exercisable, but any such
direction shall IlOt affect anything done or omitted to be done
by virtue or by reason of any of the aforesaid powers,
functions or duties;
the person appointed under either of the paragraphs
(c)
aforesaid shall have the power to require any other person to
provide him with such facilities a.s be may deem [lCussary to carry
out any of the powers. functions or duties under this section;
the provision of law relating to bankruptcy and in
(d)
particular Pan III of the Commercial Code. shall cease 10 apply 10, Cap. 11
and shall ,case 10 ¥.atc in respect of, any property. partnership.
firm or other business specified by the Central Bank under
paragraph (b) of this subsec::lion. unless and until. or except to the
cxtent that. lhe Central Bank O\helVoise directs: and in any such
case the person appointoo as aforesaid shall, sUbjott 10 any
dimctions of the Cc:nual Bank givm in the interest of the creditors.
act as if those p ro~ision! did 001: exist and a.s if any declaration of
bankruptcy had Il(I( been m3.de;
any person appointed by the Central Bank under any of
(c)
the provisions of this section shall submit si'l;-monthly reports of
his activities and annual accounU of all transactions carried out by
him in the penormanc:e of his functions audited by an independent
auditor to the Minister who will plaa: such reports and accoUnts on
the table ofthc House ofRcpn::sentatives within fifteen days.
Where a person is appointed under paragraph (g) of
(4)
subsection (I) or this section, such person sllalJ be the liqu idator of the
oompany for all pUI'pOSCS of law to the exclusion of any other person.
(5)
The provisions of this section shall have effect
noruithstanding any other provision of any enactment, and
oot\Oo;thstandill8 any deed. contra«, instnunI:nt or other document
whal.soe\'Cr.
1be foregoing pfOVlSIOnS of this section vcsting
(6)
exclusive powen of representation in a person appointed by the
Central Bank ~under shall apply also 10 any act or proceedings
commeneed or instituted before such representation vested as
aforesaid. and in respect of any such act or proceedings any other
person acting or purporting 10 act, or in respect of whom action is
taken, in that capacity shall ens<: to be a party to, and shall be
excluded from, any such act or p~ngs .
No person shall in any way obslrUCI a person appointed
(7)
under subsection (I) of tblS section in the pcrfOl'Tl1:ll1CC of any of his
functions, powers or duties under this seaion.
In res pect of a bank operating in Malta and ciSl;v.'hcre
(8)
the offices and branches in Malta of that bank shall . if the Cetttral
Bank so directs and to the cxtCllt it so directs, be deemed to constitute a
separate bank.
Upon receipt of a report as is mentioned in subsection
(9)
( I) of this section. the Central Bank shall infonn the Competent
Authority 00 whether it intends to take any actioo pursuant to such
report and of any actioo il intends to take !hereon.
Every bank shall. BOIlater than four months from thc closing
of its financial year or at any other time as may be c)tceptional1y
authorised by !he Competent Authority
forward to the Competent Authority and the CCllt ral
(a)
&ok.
publish in two local daily nc:wspapers of which onc is
(b)
published in the Maltese language and the other in the English
language, and
(c) exhibit in a CONpicuoos pos.ition in each of iu offices
and brancbc:s in Malta and keep to exhibited throughout the year,
I copy of its audiuxl finaociaJ sr ... ... cots dna ... n up in ac.-udanot with
I Bank; .. Difcc:tive.
( I)
Every bank shall each year appoint an approved Audit .....
<a)
auditor or auditors whose duty shall be to report on the f1llMcial
ItatcmcnU of the bank examined by them and on III financial
stak:mCnU prepared by the bank.
(b) For the purpc: of tIm mtion an IPPI'OYtd
auditor W11 be a person who is quaJified to be an auditor in
acc~ with the Companiq Act, 1994, and holds the
luthorisation of the: Competent Authoi ity to act as auditor of I
bW.
(2) If a bank fails to appoint an auditor under subsection
( I ) of this ltClion or, at any time fails to fill any vacancy in the OtTlOC
of an luditor. the Competent Authority shall have the power to appoint
an auditor for that bank and shall fix the R:ITIIInc:ration to be paid by
that bank to sueb auditor_
The auditors' ttpoo1 shall eontain stalUtltilU IS to the
(3)
foIkMi", mattcrs •
(a) whether they havc obtained all the infonnation and
explanations lO.'hich to the: best o( their knowledge and belicf were
II/'4Ysury (or the purpose of thei r audit
whether, in their opinion. p.opee books of aecoum have
(b)
been kept by the bank. 5(1 far as appears from their c.uzninauon of
those boob
(cl
whether the: bank's financial statements dealt lO.ith by
the report an: in agreement with the: books ofacc(ltlDt;
whether, in their opinion, and to the best of their
(d)
Jmo..,.1c:dat and aecording to the explanations given them, the said
financial statcttlO'1ts give the information roquin:d by any law
which may from tunc to time: be in force in the manner so roquin:d
and give. true and fair view.
(4) The report of the auditors shall be read togdher with
"" ",epor"""t of the din:ct0f5 of the bank at the lnIluai moctin& of
"""""""'.
(5) Evcry audilOr of a bank shall haY(: the right 10 demand
such information or explanation as be deems .. ",.,..sary in the
performance of his duties from 3JIy officer or employee of the bank.
A bank shall forthwith give ",'rilten notice 10 the
(6)
Compc:tcnt Authority
on the appointment of its auditor'$;
(a)
ifil proposes 10 give notice to its shareholders 10
(b)
replace its auditors at the expiration of their term
(i)
of office;
(ii) I'Cmove its auditors before the expiration of their
teml of office;
if the auditors cease to be auditors of the bank for any
(c)
reason other than those in panagl1lph (b) of this subsection.
(7) 1be Comp<.1ent Authority may require a bank to change
its appointed auditors where. in the Competent Authority's opinion,
such auditors are considered unfit fur this apPOillbllc:nt. at any time
duringlhci r term of office.
(S)
An auditor shall immediately advise the Competent
Authotity if
he R:Sigm;
(a)
he does 001 ~ to be rc-appointed; o r
(b)
he decides 10 qualify the audit repon.
(c)
If. in lIi$ capacity as an auditor of a bank or due 10 a
(9)
direct requcst by the CCNlIpctcnl Authority under section 20 or under
section 22 of this Act. an auditor bccQmcs aware of any matte r which
relates 10 and may have a serious ad\ICfSe cffect upon the dcposiIDrs of
that bank. of the branches in Malta o f a bank which is IlOI
incorporated in Malta. or of any connt::ded person which is a bank. he
shall immediately info nn the CompetCllt Authority through the bank's
managemCnI or. if circumst.ances 50 warrallL direclly 10 the Competenl
Authority.
(10) NOl¥oi thstanding an)' of the provisions of the: foregoing
subscx:tions. the Competent Authority may in the casc of a bank noI
incorporated in Malta grant exemption by way o f Banking Directive
from any o f the requirements of this section provided that the same
does no( materially detract from the main objects of this section.
(1 1) In SO far as the PI'OVlSIOOS of this section are
inconsistent with the provisions of the Companies Act, 1994 the
provisklns of this section shall prevail and the provisions of the said
Act 5hal1. 10 the extent of the inconsistency, not apply to banks.
(I)
No person -
who has been adjudged bankrupt or has made a
(a)
composition with hi. crcditon or has been an officer of a bank
which has had its licence revoluxl under subsection (2) of section 9
of this Act: and who has not been exempted in writing by the
CompclCllt Authority from the provisions of this section: or
(b)
who is interdicted or iIK;apacitated or who has been
inVQlvcd in money lautldcring or found guilty of a crime affecting
public tru51. theft, fnroud, extortion or of knowingly receiving
property obtained by theft or fraud,
shall act or continue 10 act as an officer of a bank.
E\"'CI)" officer ofa bank shall take all reasonable steps
to secure compliance by the bank with all of the
(a)
provisions of this Act and of its Iicena: or any Banking Directive or
regulation iSSllod under this Act, and
to ensure that no inoom:ct information IS provided
(b)
either wilfully or as the result of gross negligence.
Nothing in this Act shall authori se the Central Bank or ConC,dcn,iaJ'IY
(I)
the Competent Authority to enquire or cause an enquiry to be made in
a bank into the affairs of any indi~idual customer ofa bank except
for Ihe purpose of ensuring compliance with any of the
(a)
provisions of thi s Act, or
where the euslonlCr'S exposure is large y,ithin the terms
(b)
of the Large Exposu res Directi ve and they believe that such an
exposure can be a threat 10 that bank or to the banking sector in
g"""'.
No person, including past and present officers or agents
(2)
of a bank. shall disclose any information relating to the affairs of a
bank or of a custome r of a bank which he has acquired in the
perfonnancc of his duties or the exercise of his functions under this Act
e."'(ccpt
when authorised to do so under any of the provisions of
(a)
thi.I Act· •
for the purpose oftbc performance: of his duties or the
(b)
exercise of his functions;
(c)
wben lawfully rcquirtd to do so by any coun or under a
provision of any law.
When an offic.eT of a bank has reason to believe that a
(3)
transaction or a proposed transaction «lUld involve money laundering,
he shall act in accordance with regulations laid dCMl1 under the
Prcvmtion of Money Laundering Act. 1994, and any guidelines
providcld by the Compe'lcnl Authority. Compliance ",ith the provisions
of this subsection shall not constitute a breach of confidentiality.
Notwithstanding anythina contained in this section.
(4)
exchange of infol'Tn3lion bdwtcn a parent bank and its banking and
credit card services subsidiaries and vice-versa on mutual CI,lSIOIlICrs to
whom the parent bank or its subsidiaries may have granted or is
granting a credit facility, shall not constitu te a breacb of
confidentiatity
Provided that for the purposes of this subsection, a 0I,'lIUICClaI
person or a group of connected persons or members of such groop
shall al so be considered mutual customers.
35,
( I)
Any person who-
makes a statement, promise or forecast which he knows
<a)
to be misleading, false or deceptive, o r dishonestly conccaJs any
material facts; or
recklessly makes (dishonestly Of" othe""i se) a staICII .... 1L
(b)
promise or forecast which is misleading, false or dcccplillC,
is guilty of an offence if he makes the statement, promise or forecast or
conc:cab the: facts for the purpose of inducing, or is rccklC$$ as 10
whethcr it may induo:, another person (whether or not 10 thc person 10
whom the statement, promise or forecast is made or from whom the
facts m: concealed) •
(i)
to make, or refrain from maki ng, a deposi t with
him or any other person: or
(i l) to enter, or rehin from entering, into an
agreement for the purpose of making such a
dcposiL
Subsection (I) of this section does noI apply unleu·
(2)
(a) the SUlU.1Ult. promiJe or row-1st is made in or from.
or the fac:u are eoooe:aIed in or from, Malta or llITlUIgeiileuts are
made in or from Malta for the stalclllUll, promise or forecast 10 be
made 0( the facts 10 be n uva"xt
the person on .... hom the inducement is intcndc:d to or
(b)
may have effeet is in Malta: Of
the deposit is or would be made. or the agoWhctl1 is or
(c)
\o\"OUld be entered into. in Malta.
(3)
Ally person who
<a> contravenes or fails 10 comply with
any of the
provUions of this Act
(b)
contravenes or fails 10 comply with the provisions of
any Banking Direcc.ve or rqu lation
(c)
fails 10 comply y,i th any lawfu l order or rtquimntnt of
the Competent Authority or the Central Bank
fails to comply with any lawful order or requirement of
(d)
the Tribunal for FiNInCial Services
fails 10 comply "1th any lawful Otde. or rtquilUilUIl of
(c)
any other person made under this AcI
without I12SOn3ble excuse alters, su ppresvs. coiloc:a1s,
destroys or refuses to produce any OOcumcnt which he is lawfully
req uired to produce by any person under this Act,
shall be guilty ofan oITcna:.
(4 ) Any person who IS knowinaly a party to, or proeures or
lllds and abets the commission or an)' offence under subsections (I)
or
UIIS sectIOn shall be guilly an offence and slWl be liable
to the same penalt ies as the principal offender .
The Minister shall issue regulations presc::ribin&
(j)
~ltic:! (Of offences against this Act, and IUCb regulations may
pn:scribe pcnaltics which
by
(a)
are
enforceable
prosecution in the: courts of Malta;
(b)
prescribe different penalties for contraventions of
different provisions of this Act
prescribe penalties caleulate:d in ac.cordana: with the
(c)
duration of the: cunmis.sion of the: offence;
provide for an appeal to the: Tribunal for Financial
(d)
Services from any decision of the: Competent Authority to impose
an administrative penalty.
The penalties prescribed by regulations issued under
(6)
subsection (5) ofthil section ·
in the ease of imprisol\ment, shal l not provide for a
(a)
5entcnce of imprisonment gn:ater than 1\0.-0 yta~;
in the ease of a fine imposed after a prosecution in the
(b)
coorts of Malta. shall not provide for a fine of less than 100
Maltese liri or greater than 500,000 Maltese liri.
The Minister may by
(7)
regulations provide for
administrative penalties wbich may be imposed by the Competelll
Authority without recourse to a court hearing
Provided that an admi nistrati ve penalty may not impose a financial
penalty greater than 50,000 Maltese lin.
The provisions ofthil Act shall not appl y to the Ccnu-al Bank..
save when: and to the extent that the Central Bank is referred 10 by
Sa vi ng the provisions of the follov.·ing subsections of
this section, the Banking Act is hereby repealed.
(2)
Every licence, appointment. order or other action
whatsoever under the Banking Act repealed by subsection (I) of this
section. shall continue in force as if such licence, appoinflllQ"l\, order or
other Idion were laken under" this Act,
A
(3) The pr(MSIOIlS of this section shall not apply to
banking offshore companies registered under the Ma lta International
Business Activities Act, until such lime as the Min ister may by order Cap. ))0
in the Gazette establish.
Passed by the House of ReprC$Clltalivcs at Sitting No. 303 of the 20th Ju ly, 1994.
LAWRENCE GONZI
SpeaJcer
RICHARD J. CAUCHI
C fui: to the HolLS' of Rtpnsullal/WJ
(I) SI. I\sata gI'Iad.dispot.il:zjonljiet w -.ub&rtikoli ta' wua ta'
il-K·,u "tt s .. ko'i., dan 1-artiIroJu.I-AI1 dwv iI·Kummert BanhJju huwa b'dan imbao,er.
(2) Kull licenza, h.tra, ordni jew gI'Iemil ittlor i!run xi jkun
tab! I·At! dwaJ' iI - Kumme~ Bankarju mhassar bis-subartikolu (1) la' dan
I-artikolu <andu jkompli fis-schh bbaJljkiclru ]· isless licell21, /\alia.
onlni jcw ghemi l ichor sac tab! dan I-All
(3) Id-dispotittjoDij icl ta' dan ]-anikolu ma j.pplikawx glIll
Jrumpanniji banlwji oflSiJolr li huma registrali tall! I-All dwar
Atlivitajiel Kummcrcjali InlemaujonaJi ta' MaJta SI dik id-data It
]-Minislrn jista' b'lvvit fiI-Gattelta jistabbiliui.
MgI'Ioddi mill-Kamra tad-Depulali fis·Scduta Nru. 303 ta' 1·20 Ill' Lulj u, 1994.
LA WR£NCE GONZl
Speaker
RICIIARD 1. CAUCHI
SkrilllUl 18/-KIUTII2 IMl-Depul8/i