ACT No. XIII or 1.9!M AN ItCT ID corrf~r on '''~ Ma/ID InI~mtltionaJ BUJiMU Authority l~ /lUIcliOtlS of I~ Ma/Ill Financial Strvicts Cell /n, 10 chtulgt I~ nam.t of Iht Autho rity arid 10 makt ctffa/1I C01lStqlU!TIliai onundmtnls 10 IM Mo/w International Busmen Ac,ivi,iu Acl, Cap.330. (ameddmentof)
Table of Provisions (41)
Statutory Text (41 Articles)
I assen t,
Uoo MIf'SUD BoNtOCl
President
13th September, 1994
(LoS .)
ACT No. XIII or 1.9!M
AN ItCT ID corrf~r on '''~ Ma/ID InI~mtltionaJ BUJiMU Authority l~
/lUIcliOtlS of I~ Ma/Ill Financial Strvicts Cell /n, 10 chtulgt I~ nam.t of
Iht Autho rity arid 10 makt ctffa/1I C01lStqlU!TIliai onundmtnls 10 IM
Mo/w International Busmen Ac,ivi,iu Acl, Cap.330.
BE IT ENACfED by the President, by and with the advia: and
consent of the House of Representative$, in this present Parliament
assembled, and by the IlI.IthorilY of the same, as follows:-
I. (I) T his Act may be ciled as the Malta International Business
AClivilies (Amendment) Act. 1994. and shall be read and construed as one
with the Malta International Business Activities Act, which sllall
henceforth and for the purposes of this Act and fot all effeclS and
purposes of this and any other law, be known as the Malta Fmancial
Services Centre Act, hereinafter refer=! to as "the principal Act",
(2) This Act shall come into force on such dale as the Minister
may by IJOtice in the Gazette appoint. and different dates may be
appoinu:d fOf differeru provisions and different p.!rposes of this Act.
Minnufib war.\·ar1ilrolu" ta' ' ·An printiplli ghandu jidhol dan
'·artikolu gdid Ii gcj
4A.(1) It-Centru jkollu wkoll i!.funzjonijic:1 u 1-
selghal51ipulati !i,·Ticlel Skcdl li tinsab ma' clan I·All
(2)
II -Bord ta' Gvemr.turl Iat-Centru. il·
Kumital Ettkultiv ticghu u j.impjcpti tiegbu D'II
jkunux responsabbli ghad-danni dwv dak li jsir jew
jonqos milli jsir fl-ckku7-ljoni jew f1-ctekuzzjoni
rnahsuba ta' xi funzjoni Wit clan I-A lt. kemm-il dart.
dale li jlir jcw jonqos li j sir j inlv,,:ra bhala 1i jkun SIlt
jcw naqu milti jlit, 5~d i\.1ut, in nMl, kdr.-,
(Section 31)
c-nJ FUDCtioas aod POWtrs
oItbeCen~
1. (I) WithOUl prejudice 10 any other funetions assigned or supcniN,
tlllDIfcued to the Centre by or under this O£ any other Act, it sbaII be the f",*,Ll:2~
duty of the Centre to exeteUe such supavisor'y functions in the fields of
banking. insurance. investment &ervices and similllf areas in lhe field of
financi al services. as may from time to time be assigned to the Centre by
or under an Act of ParliameDl.
(2) Without prejudice to sub-article (1) or this article, it shall
be the dUly oCthe Cmue, 50 far as pnttic:abIe from time to time:-
(a) 10 promOle and maintain adequate and rea501UlbJe financial
services for the public;
emure high Itandan1a cl cooduct and manqcmcnI
(b) 10
throuahout the financial systan;
(c) to keep under review the carryi ng 00 of tornme!cial and
financiallCtivities in Malta, and to coiled infonnalion with respect 10
such aclivitie5. and the pcrsoru by whom they are camed on, with a
view to its becoming aware of, and ascenaining the CircumSUUlCrt
relating to, mauers with respect 10 which its functions are exercisable
Id) 10 ftlCeive and con.c evidence beoJ.ning available to it with
respect to such activities as arc mentioned in the preceding paragraph
and which appear 10 it to be evidence of pmclices which may
adversely affect the economic interests 0( practitioners and ConswnCB
in those &rea$; and
(c) 10 further such policies not inconsistc:nt with this Aelas shall
be in the national interest.
(3 ) It shaU also be the duty of the Cent~, whe~ either it considers
it expedient or it is requested by the Mini5ter to do so:·
<a)
10 give information 10 the Minister with respect to any of the
mallen in respect of which the Cenm has any duliell under thU
article, or
(b) 10 make recommendations to the Minister aJ 10 any action
which in the opinion of the Cent re it would be expedient for the
Minister or any other Minister 10 lake in relation to any of the ~
in rapect of wlUcb the Cwllc bas luch duties.
2. (I) The Miniscer may at any time require the Centre to concfuct
an investigation and submit \0 him • repol1 on any of the mauen in
respect or which the Cmtre has any duties under this Act or any othcc
""""""
(2) Without prejudice to sub-article (I) of this article, the
investigations and reports rtquimi pursuant 10 that sub-article may in
particular have regard to specifIC or lef.aal aspects of the rcguIaOon of
commercial activitK:. in Malta which relate 10 banking. inslll1UlCe,
.semce..
investmnll: semce. IUId dmilar areaJ in the fteld of fmancial
3. ( I) TIle Centre shall arrange for the dissemiJUltion in such focm
and manner as it considel1 appropriate of such information and advice as
it may appear 10 it expedient 10 give the public in Malta about m.atlttI
...
rclatins 10 thc exercise of its functions under this Act or any other
,~
(2)
In arran gi ng for the publication of any such infonnation or
advice, the Centre shall have regard to the need to I'e5pcct the duty of
profCHional secrecy and, 10 far.s practicable, fOf exclud ing:·
(al any mattet which relates to tile private affain of an
individual, where the p.iblication of that matter would or might, in tl:le
opinion of tile Centre, aeriously and ~judkiaUy affoct the interes\.'l of
that individual: and
(b) any martc'r which rellllcs 5pCICirICaIly to the affain of a
particular body of penonl, whdhc:r corporate or unincorponlte, where
publication of that matter would or might , in the opinion of the Centre,
seriously and ~judk:ially affect the intt;restl of thaI body.
4. ( I) It .hall be the duly of the Centre to consider any matter
which:·
(al relates to the functions exetcill3ble by the Centre under this
Act or any other- enactment; and
is me subject of a representation (other than onc appearing
(b)
10 the Cenue 10 be frivolous) mlde 10 the Centre by QC on behalf of a
person appearing 10 the Centre to have an interest in that matter.
(2) Where any matter considered by the Centre under sub-
article ( I) above is one in respect of wllicb any of its functions is
exercisable, the Cenm shall, if it i$ required to do $() or if il thinks fit.
exercise lIllIl function whh respect to that mallet.
S. (1) The Centre dlall have power u) investigaIc any matter lnveati.ali(lll
wllich satisfies the conditions laid down in paragraphs (a) Md (b) of sub- of cunplaints.
article (I) of article 4 above.
Where the Centre has investigated any maner under this
(2)
article. it may prepare a report on that manor and (subject to respecting
tne duty of professional secrecy) shall send a copy of any such report to
soch (if any) of the following persons as il thinks nppropriate, that is to
say:-
(a) any pcl$O!l 10 whom thc repon refen or who appears 10 the
Centre to have an inlerest in the matter 10 which the report relates ;
(b) any person whose functions under any enactment appear to
the Centre 10 be CAen:isabie in rdation to that matter.
(c) any person who appears 10 the Centre 10 be a pcnon who
ought to take accoun t of the tepan in dctennining how to act in
relation 10 that matter.
6. Where it appears 10 !be Centre that any person may be: Inye.oti,1Iioa 0(
eon1rllvening 01" may have eon1rllvened any relevant cQfldition, m::juimMnl eoIIua..·nfion·
or enacunent, the Centre may, fOl" any purpose connected with the exercise
of its functions under this Act in relation to that malter, by notice:·
(a) require any person to produce, at a time and place specified
in tbc notice. to !be Cenlre 01" any pcJSOn appointed by it (01" the
purpose, any documenu which are specified or describc:d in the
notice and are in that penon's cuslody or under his control; or
(b) require any person carrying on any business to fW"nish to the
Centre such informalion 8$ may be specified or deo;c:ribed in the
notice, and sprei(y the lime, the manner and !be (orm in which any
such infonnation is to be furnished; bul no pciSOn shall be compcUcd
for any such purpose to furnish any infannation or produce any
documents which arc subjoct to the duty of professional secrecy.
7. ( I)
Without pR:judice to any liability under any other law, a
per10n who without reasonable excuse fails to do anything duly required
of him by a notice under anicle 6 of this schedule shall be guilty of an
offence IIIId liable on conviction \0 a fine (fl'lUlla) of up 10 twenty thousand
Maltese liri.
Without prejudice 10 any liability under any «her law, a
(2)
pel'5Of\ who inrentionaUy alIen, 'uppre!Se5 or desuoya; any documenI
whicb he bas been required by I noIice under article 6 above to produce
shall be guilty of an offcoce and liable on conviction to a flIE (mu/la ) of
up to twenty thousand MaI~ liri.
(l) Without prejlldM;e to any liability under any other law, if a
pel$Oll makes default in complying with a notice under article 6 of this
5Chedule. the coun may. OIl the application of the Cmlre, make &UCh order
as the coun thinb fit for lUjuiring the default to be made good; any such
order may provide that the costs or ~penses of and incidental to the
application shall be borne by the perwn in default or by any offICers of
any body corporate who are responsible for the default.
(4) Without prejudice to any liability under any other law, a
penon who, in furnishing any information or making any application
under or for the purposes of any provision of this Act, makes any
statemenl which he mows to be false in a material panicular, or
reck.lessly makes any sta!emcnt which is faLse in I mal.eriai panicular, lE
shall be guilty of an offence and liable. on conviction, 10 a fine (mu/la) of
up to twenty thousand Maltese liri.
Withool prejudice to any liability under any other Jaw, a
(j)
pa10Il who in any other way intentional ly obstruclS the Centre in any
investigation being carried OUt by rum under the provisions of this Act
shal l be guilty of an offence and liable. on conviction. to a line (mu/la) of
up to twenty thousand Maltese liri.
8. (I) The Central Bank of Malta may request the Centre 10 pass
to it infonnal.ion in the possession of the laner which is necessary for the
di sc lwge by the Central Bank of its duties under the Central Bank of
Malta Act, and the Centre shall comply with such a request.
(2) The Centre may request the Central Bank of Malt a to pass
to it infonnal.ion in the possession of the laner whk:h is necessary for the
discllaige by the Centre of its duties under this or any ocher Act, and the
Central Sank shall comply with such a request.
(3) Information subject. 10 the duty of pro(essionallCCrccy may
be communkaled pufSl.lanllO subarticle. ( I) Ilnd (2) of this article and
ahall also be suhjecllo the duty of profcuionalaccrtCy in thc Iw1ds oC the
rmpienl
Passed by the HOlUe of RIopucntMives III Sittilll No. 303 of the 2(kh
July, 1994.
LAWRENCEGONZl
SpNU,
RlCHARDJ.CAUCHI
Clerk /0 IM HQUSt uf RepnsentatjWlI
.ppubIotikll "'id·Oipani .... ~1 to' "'nformuz;o..; - KMtiljo _ 1'wbIi._ b, ,,,,, o.p.",",~, Df 1~{o""",iDto - Kat#ljo
Milbup n.1"""'porijo ... ·0 .... "' - hMw .. 1Io< G<>vn>ImmI """,;,,. fu ..
(I) The soon title of the principal Act shall be deleted and Amolldmml
substiMed by the words "Malta FlIIII/lCial Services Ccntrr: Act".
01 ""'" lille
..-lotbrtpMS
01 ~ principal A«.
(2) In the ioog tide of the principal Act. for the words "To
establish an Authority for- inlematiooal Fmancial and Trading Activities "
lbae shall be 5Ubstitulcd !he words 'To cswblisb • Centre for Financial
0_.·
•
~.=.
(3) In the Amlngemml of Sections of the principal Act, for the
wonls 1he Malta Imemational Business Authority" there shall be
5ubstiuncd the words "The Malta Financial Services Centre". and after the
reference to the Second Schedule and its contenlS there shall be added the
words 'Third Schedule" and "General functions and powers of tbe Centre"
rapcctivcly.
(4) In $eCtion I of !be principal Act, for the words "Malta
Internatiooal Business Activities Act" there shall be substituted the words
"Malta Financial Services Centre Act",
In subsection (I ) of section 2 oCw principal Act
(a)
the definition of "the Autllority' shall be deleted
in tbe definition of "the Board ", 'capti ve insurance
(b)
offshore company", "the Comminee" and "ofl$hore activity' , !he won!
"Authority" whenever it occurs sllall be deleto:l and substituted by the
word "CenU'C";
(c) immediall:ly after the definition of "captive insurance
offshore company" and before the definition of "tbe Committee" there
sllaU be added the following new definition
" "the Centre" means the Malta Financial Services Centre
established by section 3 of tllis Act:"
(d) immediall:ly after the definition of "the Court" and
before the definition of "foreign currenc::y" there shall be added !he
following new definition
• "Director" means any peBOll appointed as a member of the
Exocutivc Committee, other than the Otic! Executive, pursuant to
5eCtion 8 of this Act:"
(e) the definition of "MiniSter" shall be deleIed and shall be
substituted by the following new definition
• ' the Minister" means the Minister responsible for finance ;";
(0 in the fourth proviso 10 !he definition of "offshore
activity' immediately after the word "Malta" there shall be qdcied the
following
• . or agricultural and horticultural producu and fish produced or
bred in Malta:";
immediately after the proviso to the definition of
(g)
"resident in Malta" there shall be added the following
' Provided further Ihat for the purposes of the definition of
"offshore activity' in this 5eCIion. a company fonned and
registered in Malta which is wholly owned by persons not resident
in Malta and which expressly limits ilS objocts and activities to
the ownership. administration or operation of exempted ships
registered under the Merchant Shipping Act shall be deemed IKII
10 be a resident in Malta;": and
(h) immedimely after tbe definition of "residem in Malta"
tbere 5ha11 be insened the following definition
" "ship" has the meaning assigned to it by the Merchant Shipping
Act.".
The heading or Pan I of the prind pal Aet shall be deleted and
shall be substilUled by the words "The Malta Firnmcial Services Centre".
(I ) Subsection (I) of sedion 3 of the principal Act shall be
xlded and shall be substi tuted by the following subsection
"( 1) There shal l be a cemre to be caUed the Malta Financial
Services Centre.".
(2) In subsection (2) of section 3 of the: principal Act for the
word "Authority" that! shall be substituted the word "Centre" .
In section 4 of the principal Act
(a) the won:! "Authority" wbercvcr it occurs and in the
marginal note shall be dekted and shall be substituted by the word
"Centre"; and
(b) in subsection (I) theieof, paragraphs (a) to (e), botb
inclU$ive, shall be dddm and shall be substituted by the following
new paragraphs;
"(a) to promolc MaJla as acenU'e fl)(" inlemalional financial
services' ,
(b) \0 assist bodies corporale and other persons (0 e<!ablish in
Malta financial services activities ;
(c) to provide overall C(l-()rdina1ion of the financial services
SOCIOI' generally in Mall&;
(d) to monitor and supervise off~ activities 10 ensure mal
they are performed acconliog 10 law and in particular Ihat they
are not carried out in such areas or manner as to serve the
purposes of illicit activities, whether in Malta or abroad. or
otherwise 10 be detrimental to the inlereslS of Malta; and
(c) to advise the Government generally on financial services
and other related matters.".
Im mediately after section 4 of the principal ACI there shall be Addition oIne ..
added the following new section
4A.(I) The Centre shall also have the functions
and powers set out in the Third Schedule to this Aet.
(2) The Board of Governors of the Centre, its
Executive Committee and employees shall not be
tiable in damages for anything done or omitted to be
done in the discharge or purponed discharge of any
fuoction under this Act, unless the act or omission is
shown to have been done or omitted to be done, as the
case may be, in bad faith.".
In section 5 of the principal Act, the word · Authority ", whenever Amer.dmen! cJ
it oocurs and in the marginal nOle, shall be deleted and shall be substituted IlCtiOll S of lbc
by the word "Centre".
Section 6 of the principal Act shall be: amended as follow.:-
(a) subsection (I) thereof shall be deleted and substituted by
the following
"( I) The Board of Governors shall consist ofa C hairman
who shall also be: President of!be Centre, and not more than five
other members as may from time 10 time be appointed of whom
(a) one shall be the Governor of the Central Bank. or, as
his alternate, an()(hcr official of tbe Central Bank empowered
10 represent the Bank, and all the provisions of this Act shaD
apply as though refercllCes to a member of the Board included
a referenceto the alternate referred 10 in this paragraph;
(b) three members selected from among penons who
nave distinguished themselves in buiness, financial
activities. the professions, the public services or academic
affairs: and
(c) onc shall be the Chief E.Iecutive who shall 00( have
the righl 10 vQ(e
Provided that the members of the Board of Governors, other
than t~ Chairman, shall no! be regarded as delegates from any
com~n:iaJ ,
Government authority or from
any
financial.
agricultural, industrial or Olher interest with which they are or may
have been cooneaed, and shall not receive or accepc dim:tions
from any person or authority. except as provided by pamgraph (a)
of this subsection.~; and
(b) subsectiOll5 (5) and (6) thereof shall be renumbered as
subsections (1) and (8) respectively, and for subsection (4) thereof
tllc:re shall be substituted the following
"(4) A person shall not be qualified to be appointed. or to
hold office as a member ortlle: Board ofGovemors if lie: •
(a) is legally irx:apadtated; Of
(b) has been declared bankrupt or has
made
a
composition or ammgement w ith his creditors; or
(c) has committed an offence involving fmud or other
disllonesty; or
(d) has contravened any provision made by or under any
enactment appearing to be designed for protecting members
of the public against fiI\lUlCial loss due to dishonesty,
iDcornpetence or malp".:tioe by person$ cOflCeilled in !he
provision of banking, ill5WllDCe, investmenl or other financial
services or the management of companies or against fmancial
loss due to the conduct of discharged or undischarged
bankrupu; or
(e) has engaged in any business practice appearing to the
Prime Minister to be deceitful or oppressive or otherwise
improper (whether unlawful or not) or which otherwise
reflects discred.it on his method of conducting business or
profession; or
(f) has engaged in Of been associated with any other
business practicet or otherwise oondocted himself in suc l'! a
way as to cast doubt on his competence and soundness of
judgment; or
(g) I'! as a financial or other interest as is likely to affect
pn:judicially the discharge by him of his functions: or
(h) is otherwise not a fit and proper person to hold that
office.
(5) In ddcmtining whether a person is a fit and proper
person, the Prime Minister shall have regard to that person's
probity, to hi s competence and soundness of judgment for fulftl1ing
the responsibilities of that office, to the diligence with whicl'! he is
fulfilling or is likely to fulfil those responsibilities and to whether
the interests of any person are, or are likely to be, in any way
threatened by hi s holding that office,
(6) Any person whom the: Prime Min ister has appointed or
proposes to appoint as a member of !he Board of GovttnOr$ $hall,
whenever requested by the Prime Minister to do so, furnish to him
such information as the Prime Mini ster considen necessary for the
performaoce of his duties under sub-paragraphs (4) and (5)
above.".
10, Section 7 of the principal Act shall be amended as follows: -
for .. t I
lion (2) there shall be ."bslituied the following
(a)
new P ....... ction
"(2) The Boon! ,hall not lid: unlc&t I quorum coruisting Dl
not lcu than three members havina the right 10 vote il present.";
"'"
(b) in ah;-"ion (!5) thett:of, the words "1Dd the Deputy
Cbief Executive" shall be deleted and fOl" the words "the Awhority'
there &hall be lubstituted the words "the Centre",
L-artikolu 7 la' I-An pintipali ghandu j igi emendal kiraej
(I) s-subattikolu (2) tieghu ghandu j illlusar u minlloku
gIIandu jidhol din is-5ubutikolu gdid Jj aej
"(2) ll -Bord m 'g.handWl. jagixxi kemm-i l datba ma jlow
hemm prckn ti quorom la' mhux inqas minn tliet membri li
ghandhom il -jedd tal ·voL"j U
(b) fis-subartiko lu (5) tiegllu, iI·klicm "u d-DepU II I Chief
Executive" gllandbom jithassru u minfl ok il-kliem "la' I-Awlorila' "
gIIandhom jidhlu I-klicm "tat-Cenw".
Section 80hbc principal Act shall be amended Il$ follow.
(a> subsoction (I) thcTeof $haI1 be deleted and substituted by
the foUowing new subsa::tion
"( I) TIle Executive Comminee of the Cenue ,hall consiSl of:-
(a) the Chief Exoculivc: and
(b) a DircclOl" for each of the areas of financial services
lupervilion I$,igned 10 the Centre,"; and
(b) lubsection {l} Lhe~or shall be amended by adding at the
cnd thereof IIle words ", or, where only two membeQ of the
Committee are in offICe, the quorum .hall be two membcl'l" .
In sections 9, 10, ] I and 12 of the principal ACI, for the word
• Authority" wherever it oc<:un, there shall be substituted the word
"Cenlre",
Sub5caion (I) of lOCtion 9 of the principal Act $haU be
substituted by the following new subsection
The members of tne &.ecutive Commiuee shall be
"(I )
appointed by the Board of Governors on wch lemu and
conditions 1$ !hey may detennine. The provisions 0{ subsections
(4) 10 (6) of KCtion 6 lha1l apply 10 the qualirlClUon for
appointmenl. or the holding of of rICe. of Ihe Chief EXeculive or
any Director. as though the n:feren:es in !hose subseclioll$ to the
Prime Minister were references 10 the Board 0{ Governors and
refel'C'noeI in tho5e tube lions 10 the Board of Governors .... ~
references 10 the &.CICUlive Comminte.".
Subfeaion ( I) of section JO shall be amended by adding after the
wonb "ChiefEJ;ecUlive" the foUowing wOfds
., and. as his alternate, sucb other offiCC£ of the Ccn~ as the
Board of Governors may by notice in the Gav:Ut designate.'.
Imm ..... iately afleT section 1I of the principal Ace Ibcre sball be Addllioa ohcoo
added the following DCW section
"ProCcasioDaI
llA. The membcn of the Board of GovernOR, the
..... It,'y.
manbers of the Executive Committee and all
employees of the Centre shall be bound by the duty of
professional. seertt}' in =pc:ct of all infonnalion
which they oblain in !he exercise of their functions .".
Section 12 of the principal Act WIll be amended as follows
(I) in subsection (2) thereof the words "11!ldeT an oaah of""
scc~y taken by the judges coostin.ning that coun before the
investigation is commenced" shall be deleted; and
(ii) subsection (3) thereof shall be ~umbe~ as subsection
(4) and the following shall be inserted immediately before it
"(3) The Registnlr of the courts shall take an oath of :sec,t(!y
before the Court of Appeal in respect of any documenl5 and
infOflTlatiOl1 that may come to lIis knowledge in the course of
implementing the provisions of subsection (2) of this section.".
(I) In section 13 of the principal Act. for the word "Authority' Amendmenlol
whenever it occurs there shall be sumtitutcd the word "Centre",
(2) Paragraph (a) of 5ub$e<:tion (2) of section 13 shall be delelcd
and shall be substituted by the: following new paragraph
"(a) income from registration and other fees payable under
this Act or any ~r Act in respect of which the Centre exercises
registration or similar fU/lCtions.".
In section 14 of the principal Act for tbe: word "Authority" Amelldrnont of
wherever il OCC\Uli there shall be substituted the wonJ"Centre".
In section 15 of the principal Act for the word "Authority" Amelldrnont 01
wherever it occurs there shall be substituted the word "Centre", and in _tiOllI501th.
subs«tion (2) thereof lhe words "given afler consultation with the principal Act
Minister ~ponsible for nnance" and tbe: words. "after consultation as
aforesaid". shall be deleted..
For section 16 of the principal Act there shall be substituted the
following
"Advance" by tbc
16. The Minister may make advances [0 the
O<>Vemment
Ccnm of such sums as be may oonsider to be
required by the Cen~ for carrying out any of its
functions under this Act, and may make such
advances on such tenus and cooditions as he may
deem appropriate. Any such advances may be made
by the Minister out of the Consolidated Fund, and
without funher appropriation other than lhis Act, by
warrant under his hand authorising the Accountant
General to make such adVlI!lCell. ".
In sections 17 \0 19, 21, 22, 24 to 29. 41 to 47, 49, 51 and 52 of
the principal Act, for the word· Authority· w herever it occurs there shall
be substituted the word ·~ntre".
Section 22 of the principal Act shall be amended as follows
(a) in the first proviso to paragraph (c) of subsection (2)
thereof, immediately after the words "the manufacturing or processing
of goods ill Malta" there shall be il1Sened the followillg
"or the cultivation of agricultural or honicultural products or the
fanning of fish in Malta ", and
(b) in paragraphs (c) and (d) of subsection (5) thereof for
tile words "Minister respons ible for finance" there shall be substituted
the word "Mini ster",
(c) subsection (10) thereof sha!l be deleted.
Section 23 of the principal Act shall be amended as follows
(a) in the first proviso to subsecti on (6) thereof for the words
"the ownership. managemeot'· there shall be substituted the words "the
management". and for the words "not belonging to it" there shall be
substituted the words ·whether belonging to il or not";
(b) the second proviso to
subsection (6) thereof shall be
deleted
(c) in the thi rd proviso 10 subsection (6) thereof for the words
"shall for the purposes of this Act be considetW as a general trading
offshore company' there shall be substituted the following
· shall within a period of one week, notify the Centre in writing of
this fact, giving full detai ls of the transaction and of the beneficial
ownership of the offshore company and the Centre may impose in
writing such conditions as it deems necessary for the perfonnance
of its functions under this Act.·.
Section 24 of the principal Act shall be amended as follows
(a)
immrxl;ate1y at the end of subso:tion (1) thereof there
shall be imelted the following
"Such certificate sllall be signed by the Chief fuco;:utive or by
such other officer of the Centre duly delegated from time to time
for this purpose.";
the proviso to subsection (2) thereof shall be deleted and
(b)
the following substituted therefor
"Provided that where under the provisions of this Act the
offshore company is required 10 have a nominee company as its
sole director or secrelllry. the said nominee company shall in the
application certify that the offshore company satisfies all the
conditions of this Act to enable it to be registered as an offshore
company.";
(c) subsection (8) thereof shall be deleted ; and
(d)
subsection (9) thereof shaJJ be renumbered (8).
In the proviso 10 subsection (2) of section 25 of the principal Act Amendment of
for the words "sum equal to" there sb.all be substitutw the words "penalty .<ecli~ 25 of lhe
established by the Centre in its discretion not e~ceedjng".
Section 26 of the principal Act shall be amended as follows
soclion 26 of the
(a) subsection (2) thereof shall be substituted by the principal AcI.
following
"(2) All income. money or other property helonging to o r in
the possession of a company as is referred to in subsection (I ) of
this section, shall be liable to seizure and shall be forfeited in
favour of the Government and bc:come its property absolutely,
unless the company proves that the income, money or other
property was not derived or originated directly or indirectly from
a transaction, operation or other activity referred to in the
procc:ding subsection."
(b) in paragmph (ill) of subsection (3) the~f for the words
"exc"""'ing one month," there shall be substituted the words
"ellceeding one month; or"
(c) irnmaliatcly after paragraph (iii) as amended of subsc:ction
(3) thefllof there shall be inserted the following
"(Iv) in the case of a non-trading offshore company referred to in
the third proviso to subsection (6) of section 2] of this Act, it has
failed to comply with any of the requirements laid down in the
said proviso:; and
(d) in the proviso to subsection (3) thereof, immediately after
the words "as the Centre may specify." there shall be inserted the
words "Nevertheless the Centre may. where in its opinion there exist
reasons of suffICient gravity, proceed to the illlIIU!diate canccUation of
the registration of the company.".
27, Section 27 of the principal ACI shall be amended as follows
(a) in paragraph (a) of subsect ion (3) thereof. for the words
Ma non-trading" there shall be substituted the word "an"; and
(b) paragraph (c) of subsection (3) t/)ereQf including t/)e
proviso thereto shall be deleted and paragraph (d) shall be re-Iettered
(c).
L-artikolu 27 \.I' \-An priueir-Ji r,handu jigJ c" .. ndat kir gcj
(a) il-pangrw.fu (a) t&s-subattikolu (3) ticgbu ghandu jitj
,,, .. odIl billi jilhuJl'\l I ·ldi~ "mhux kultllTl:.tjali " ;
(b) il-pullgI1IfU (t ) IIJ-sublrtilcolu (3) ticg/lu kir ukoll iI-
proviso gh.andhom jitlwsru u l' pang!1IN (d) la' l·islCSI Jubattilwiu
ghandu jsir (t).
(I) In t/)e first proviso to subsection (2) of section 30, substitute
th e words "paragraphs (a) and (b)" with the words "paragraph (a)".
(2) In subsection (9) of section 30 and in t/)e Second Schedule to
the principal Act, for the words "Malta International Business Activities
Act" there shal l be substituted the words "Malta Financial Services Centre
Act".
Tn subsection (6) of section 39 of the principal Act the words "and Amendmoot cl
such continuance shall have effect notwithstanding anything cootained in lection 39 cl the
principal Act.
the law of its fOlIIler jurisdiction" shall be deleted.
Subsection (2) of section 41 nf the principal Act shall be amended Amendment cl
by the insertion of ", unless otherwise authorised by the Centre: "",tioo 41 of the
immediately after the words "in respect thereof'.
In section 44 nf the principal Act for the words "and any change Am.ndmtntof
among the directors and any such change shall nor. have effect unless and section 44 of the
until they are so notified" there shall be substituted the words
principal Act
"and of any change among its directOlll and members. and any
such changes shall not have effect ullless and until they are so
notified to and approved by the Centre.".
Section 46 of the principal Act shall be amended as follows
AmeJldmen: cl
section 46 of (he
(a) in subsection (I) thereof the word "Offshore" shall be principal Act.
",,,,,,,. ,
(b) subsection (2) th=f shall be substituted by the
following
"(2) General trading offshore companies and oon-troding
offshore companies may be regislered with the Centre under this
Act only through the agency of a nominee company authorised to
act as ~uch w ith respect to such companies."; and
(c)
immedialely after subsection (2) thereof there shall be
iMerted!he following new subsection
"(3) A non-trading offshore company shall be represented
legally and judicially by a nominee company either as its sole
director or as its secretary whether alone or with such other
persons as may be provided in the articles of association or. in a
particular case or cases or classes of cases, and with the consent of
the nominee company by such other person or persOIlS as the non-
trading offshore company may appoint for that purpose.".
Immediately after subsection (4) of section 41 of the principal Act Amendmen1 of
there shall be inserted the following new subsection
"(5) Where at any time there is any substantial alleration or
addition in the nature of the activities of a general trading offshore
company it shall be tbe dwy of a nominee company to notify the
~Dtm immediately of the n&lWe of the a1tel1l1ion or addition.·.
Section 49 of the principal Act shall be amended lIS follows
(a) in subsection (2) thereof for the words "Where a nornin=
company is the sole diroctor of a IIOIHtlIding offshore company or its
sccmary, it ", there shall be substituted the foUowing
"A nominee company acting as the sole diroctor of an oITshon
company or its secretary,"; and
(b) in paragrnpll (a) of subsection (2) tIlereof, the words
"wllcthcr disclosed or not," shall be deleted.
inuncdiatcly after section SI of the principal Act there shall be
added tile foUowiDg new section
5 IA.(I) Any
company may apply
in
" RcaUtnI~DIl of
t ;~"",d
writing to the Centre 10 be registered as a
nomlneu.
nominee and the Ccntm slla.l1 grant the licence if the
conditions laid down in subsections (2) and (3) of tllis
section are satisfied.
t2) TIle conditions referred 10 in the pm:eding
subsection are that·
(a) thccompany is a privllle company;
(b) the objects of the company arc expressly
limited to acting as a nominee shareholder and
trustee and to matters anc:ilISf)' Of incidental thereto;
the majority of the directors arc at all
(c)
times MaJtcsc citizens resident in Mal ta;
(d) the diroctors of the company are not less
than three, of wiMlm at least two arc Maltese
citizens ~ide01 in Malta, who, for an unintCfYUpted
period of fi ve years, have been any or the following
(i) a person holding the wanant of advocate
under the Code of Organi$Dlion and Civil
Procedure; or
(u) a peI$OII holding the warrant of a c;enifled
public accOWltanl or a certified public
accountanl and auditor under the AccounlllnCy
Professioo Act; Of
(in) an associate or fdlow of the OIanered
Institute of Bankers or of the Institute 0(
0Ianered SecmariCII and Adminislnltors or of
the Chartered Insurance Institute of the United
Kingdom Of a membtt of such otber institute or
similar body within or outside Malta
reoognised by the Centre for the pwpose5 of
this section: Of
(iv) a person who has served as a public offlCC.'r
in a grade not hl:low tha! of assistant head of
depanment, or in an equivalent position with a
statutory body, or is othetwise recognised by
the Centre as a person comparable to any of
the persons afOlUaid
(e) the company has established systems for
maintaining proper ra:ords of the identil)' and
~idence of its clients, and the Centre is salisfied
thar such systems are adequate for such purpose;
Md
every person who has a dira:t or indira:t
(0
interest in the company or is a member, director or
secretary thereof, is of good chlll'BCter and has not
been convicted of a crime affecting puhlic truSt or
theft or fraud or of knowingly receiving propen y
obtained by theft or fraud.
(3) Where any of the persons referred to in
paragraph (f) of the preceding sobscction is not an
individual , the requirements of the said paragraph (f)
and this subsection (3) shall apply to suc h person as
though the reference to "the company" were a reference
to such person.
(4) A licensed nominee shall notify the Centre
of any change in its memorandum Of ankles of
association and of any change in its directors or
mernhl:rs, and any such changes shall not have effect
unIcs.s and unlil !hey are $0 notifilld to and approved by
the Centre.
(5) The Centre shall supervise the activities
of licmsed nominees and shall requm l licmscd
nominee to provide the Centre from time to time with
such infonnation as the Centre considers necessary for
the p.IIPOSeI of verifying that the \icrnsed nomin£:e
continues to satisfy the conditiO!l5 laid down in
subsection (2) of this section.
(6) Where a licensed nominee fails to satisfy
any of the conditions in Albsections (2) and (3) of this
section or fails to comply with any request for
information made by the Centre in the exercise of ilS
functions under this t.eCtion, the Cen~ may revoke the
licence of such nominee forthwith.
(7) Whece the Centre has groullds 10 doubt
Ihat any statement in writing issued by a licensed
nominee in relation 10 shares held by it as nominee or
UUStce, Of in relalion to the JXnO!I5 beneficially entitled
to soch shares, is incorrect. the Centre shall review the
activities of the licensed nominee with a view to
detemtining whether the licensed nominee should rcdify
any such statement.
(8) Saving any higher punishment which may
be provided urw:Iet any OIller law, where a licensed
nominee fai ls 10 rectify a statement as detenninod by the
Ccntre pursuant 10 the previous subsect ion, every officer
of the licensed nominee who is in default shall be liable
011 conviction 10 a fine (mU/la) of not less tllan one
thousand and not ITIOfe than ten thousand liri or to
im pri sonment for a tefTTl lK)( exceeding tblee years, or to
both such fine arK! imprisonment
No pelSOll shall subscribe for or hold
(9)
shares in his own name for, or in the interest of, or
otherwise on behalf of another, unless suc h person is
licensed by the Centre 10 act as a nominee or IfUSlce in
accordance wilh the provisions or th is section, ()( unless
such person is licensed or authorised 10 act as nominee
or trustee uOOer any other law. Any person who acts in
bceach of this subsa:tion shall be guilty of an offence
A
'"
against thif Act IlIId $hall be liable to !be puniaIunents
established under s, .... !OCtioo (g) of this lCCtion.
(10) The Minister may. on the .tvice of the
Centre, make regulations for the better carryinl oot of
any of the provisions of this seaion. IlIId may, in
panicular, but without prejudice to the generality of the
roregoing, by such regulations
regulate tile ~ and duties or Iicenscd
(a)
1IO!Ilineet;
(b) pr! I jibe such infonnation which ticemed
ncmil'ltN are to submit to the Centre
(c) establish !be fees payable by licenscd
oominca for the ist"e of 11 licence under this
""""" .. •
•
Immediately after section 55 of the principal Aet then: $hall be AddiUcwI 01_
added !be following new sections:-
KClioru 56 10 60
-
\0 &Iso pria<ijS
All ref~nces in any other enactmcnI 10 the
Malta Interna1ionaJ BUlIiness Authorily and to the
Malta International BUlIines.s Activities Act. shail be
construed u refUWCCl to the Malta Financial
ScMccs Centre and to the Malta Financial Sa .. ices
Ce:ntre Act respc:etivcly. All references to the Deputy
Chief Executive (of tbe Authority) shall be construed
lIS a reference to a Director (of the Centre).
, ... .....
51. Arler 31 December 1996 no new regil tration
psa __
•. our
....
of companks shaJl be made lII1der Ihis Act. either 11.1
"'
-.
new companies or 11.1 the continuance of existing
....... itslO
companies and any regiSU1ltion of Cflmparues on or
afler such date shal! not be governed by this Act
Provided that \t.c Minister may appoint 0Iher dates
for the purposes of the application of this section 10
il\SU1'IU'ICe offshore companies and to companies whlch
exprusly limit !heir object to the ll'II\f\a&atliml.,
adminiSlJ1ltion and operation of a ship or ships whether
or not belonging to them.
(I) (a) The following sections of this Act
shall DOt apply in relalion to off~ companies
registered afler a date to be established by the
Minister by ootice in the Gau(te, which dale for
the purpose!! of (hb 9'JCtion and of sections 59 and
60 of this Act is referred to as "the rclevant date "
• section 11 ;
- section 12;
- section 30, subsectiou (9) thereof;
- section 38
Provided Iha! nothing in the foregoing shall
hirder the Centre from ...alng 10 identify the
individuals or other persons having an interest in the
owlICI$hip or control of trading offshore companies,
or of offshore companiea; having an interest in
companies engaged in the manufacturing or
pror p 55ing of goods in Malla. Of in the cultivation
horticultural products or the
of agricuJrural
(J(
farming of fish in Malta.
(b) Offshore companies registered after the
relevant dale shall not benefit from anangemcnts
made punuanllO section 76 (formerly section SO) of
the Income Tax Act.
(2) In relation \0 offshore C«Ilparues registered
afler the relevant date, subsection (8) of section 3() of
thu Act sllallllOl apply and the following provision shall
appl y in subslitutioolhcrefor.
"All promdings before the Board of Special
Commissioners or the Court of Appeal shall be
held in camera 10 !he extent necessary to protcct!he
legitimate business secrets of the company and ;1$
$hareholdcrs." .
(3) In relation to offshore com panies registered
after the relevant date. subsection (3) of section 35 of
tkis Act shallllO( apply and !he following provi sion shall
apply in substitution therefOT
'ibe ptooyo1ings under this section, other than
the order or directive I.Ifthe Court and such parts of
the pioco.dings as the Coon may deem C55C11tial IQ
diac:lose, shall, together with any docwnenl or other
information produced Of givm and any evidaK:e
heard for the purposes Qf such piooccdings, be kepi
secrec and confidential by every penQn concerned
Of C(JDntClCd with the said proceedings 115 weD as
by any other penon IQ whose notice such maner
may come as though they wen: bound by the duty
secn,,.,.
I.If professiorLal
in respect of such
information. The recGrds Gf such proceedings shall
be kept under the persona.l custody of the Registrar
Gf the Coon.",
(4) The following sections of thh Act shall
cease tG apply after the expiry of ten yean from the
relevant dale
· section 21;
• section 28;
• ICCtion 29;
• section 30;
- section 31;
- section 32;
- KCtion 33;
- section 34;
- KCtion 35;
- sectil.ln 40.
(5) NOIwithstanding the provisiGns of section 53
of this Act (guarantee Gf exemptions), the guarantee
shall expire ten yean from the issue of the certificate of
registration Gf an offshore company or ten years from
the rekvant date, whichever is the earlier, and in either
case, the company shall cease to be an offshore
company.
NOIwithstanding the provisions I.If the previous
section. lhe Minister may, by notice in the Gazette, appo,nt
a date. priQr tQ the expiry Qf ten yean from the relevant
date, from wllich section 29 of this Act shall cease tl.l
apply,
( I ) Wbm: an offshore company notifies
!he
Centre in writing 011 or bef'att. the expiry of nine
years from the relevant date that it desimi to c·qe to be
such. company, the Centre may, if it thinks fit,
authorise luch company in writing 10 cease to be an
determined by the
from a date
offshore company
Centre in its ab$olute diSCrdion. Where, w\der the
provisions of this Act, the offshore company ill requimI
\0 have. nomiooe company acting as its sole director or
secretary. !he ~ notiflC8Don shall be made
by the nominee company on behalf of the offshore
company.
(2) The effects of an authorisation given
pul$uant 10 the previous subsection shall be as follows
(a) Ibe offshore company shalJ cease 10 be an
ofI'sbore company as from !he aforesaid date
deccnnincd by the Centre;
(b) the offshore company shall not be di ssolved
by virtue of ceasing 10 be an offshore company; and
(c) the provisions of this Act shall .... sS" to
apply 10 the company IU from !he date the company
ceues to be an offshore company
Provided that the proviSions of section 11,
section 12 and section 38 of this Act shall continue to
apply in ~pc:cl of transactions and activities of the
place prior to the dale when the
company taking
company ceases 10 be an offshore company. ".
31. Immediately after the Second Schedule 10 the principal Act. lhere
.hall be added a new Third Schcdule in the foon set OUI in the Schedule 10