ATT Nru. XII la'I-I994 ACf No. XII of 1994 ATI' mahrug b·ligi mill- Parlamenl AN ACf enacted by the Parliame nt la' M alta .
Table of Provisions (73)
Statutory Text (73 Articles)
Supplimtnlla/-Gazulla w/-Glltrn la' Ma/w, Nr/l.. 15,995, 12/a' Aw!Ss/l., }994
Taqsima A
MALTA
ATT Nru. XII la'I-I994
ACf No. XII of 1994
ATI' mahrug b·ligi mill- Parlamenl
AN ACf enacted by the Parliame nt
la' M alta .
of Malta.
AN ACT to make provision (or the Value
ATT bin jipprovdl ghal Ta:o:a fuq 11-
Valur Mlljud.
Added Tax.
T AQSIM A I
Prel.lmlnarl
Titolu fil-qosor u bidu fis-seMI
2. Tifsir
Exempt SuppUa
S«tion 11(I)(a)
PART ONE
utmptioM with Cndit
Section 25(1)(b)
E:lports
( \) The supply of goods which consists of the e:lport of those goods by the
wpplier.
(2) The supply of &oods 10 a uuable penon established in Malta who carries on
tbe busi ness of arranging or fi nancing thee:lport of goods, for the purpose of the export
of those goods by that penon without tile actual delivery oflhose goods to that person ,
provKIed tile &oods are actually exported without any processing or aJtentions and
wbject to wch condilklns, evidence or security as may be imposed or required by the
Commissio ner.
A
2. Services OOfln«ted with exports
(I) The suppl y of serviOCll in procuring for a !Juable person the export of goods
from Malla o r Ihe s upply of goods or services outside Malta.
(2) The supply of services to 11 person established outside Malta consisting of
work on tangible mova ble property imported for tbe purpose of undergoing such work
in Malt a and eJCported out of Malta by the person who supplied those services or by his
customer.
3. Services to companies registered but not opera ting in Malta
1be supply of any services referred to in paragraph (c) of item 6 of the First
Schedule 10 Ihis Act to a company registered in Malta which does not carry on any
economic activity in Malta and which is not a company wbose capital or voting rights are
owned, directl y or indirectly, as to fifty pe r cen t or more, by ind ividuals who have a
permanent address or who usually reside in Malta .
Goods in bond , su pplies by dUl y free shops and Freepon activit ies
4. (I) A sale of goods which takes place while tbe goods are in a customs bond and
which is e ntered by the Comptrolle r of CustOITlll pur.mant to section 36 oflhe Customs
Ordinance or any provision amending o r replacing the said section.
(2) The su pply of goods and services by an operator of a duty free shop pursuant
to and in accorda nce with a licence iss ued under the Duty Frce Sho p R egulation s, \991
or any other provisions amending o r replacing the said regulations.
(3) A supply by a company of goods or se rvices which takes place within a
Freepon zone as defined in the Malta Freeports Act whe re the said supply constitu tes
an activity which the said company is licensed to carry on in terms of the said Act.
S.
Port services
(1) Services in respect of vesse ls entering any port and of laid up vessels in any
port for which dues are chargeab le in term s of the Port Dues Regu lations, Im.
(2) The use of a buoy wh ich is the property of o r which is unde r the control o r
management of or ope rated by the Malta Maritime Authority and chargeable in tenns
oftbe Bunyage Dues Regulations, 1979.
(3) Pilotage and mooring se rvices and services connected therewith for which
fees are chargeable in te rms of the Pilotage and Mooring:s Regulations, 1975.
(4) Tug assistance to vessels ente ring , leaving o r shifting in the Grand Harbour,
Marsamxeu Ha rbour or in Marsax lo kk Harbou r for which fees are chargeable in terms
of the T owage (Tariff of Rates) R egu lations, 1990.
(5) Services supplied by port wo rk e rs in connection with loading, unloading and
sllifting o f cargo as specified in the POrt Wo rkers Regulations, 1993.
(6) Services fo r which fees are chargeable in lermsof the Port (Passe nger Service
Charge) Regul ations, \985 .
lO4
(1) The supply of any services and cenificates. including registration . in
connection with the registration of ships and supplied in terms of the Merchant
Shipping Act and regula tions made under the said Act.
(8) Services supplied by the Malla Maritime Authorily in yachting centres u
specified in the Yachting Ce ntres Regulations, 1992.
(9)
Services supplied by the Malla Maritime Authority or by its contractor, asthe
case may be, and specified in the First, Second, Third, Fourth , Fifth and Seventh
Schedules to the Pon Rates Regulations, 1969. or in any special agreement entered inlo
by the said Authority in respect of any matter referred 10 in the said regulations and
providing for charges in place of any rates leviable under the same regulations.
(10) The licensing of boats in terms of the Police Licences Regulations, 1949.
6. International transport
The supply o f services consist ing in international transport of goods and
passengers.
7. Provisioning and fuelling of ships and aircraft
(1) The s upply of goods for the fuelling a nd pro visioning of vessels used for
navigation o n the high seas for the purpose of commercial, industri al or fishing
activi ties, of vessels used for rescue or assistance at sea, and of aircraft used by ai rlines
operating fo r reward in intemationaltra(fic.
(2) The supply of fuel to vessels for the purpose o f inshore fishing .
8. Supply, repairs e lc of ships and ai rcraft
(1 ) The su pply. repair , modifica tion. chartering and hiring o f vessels or airerafi
referred 10 in paragraph (1) of Item 7 o f this Schedule. and Ihe su pply, hiring, repai r and
main tenance of equipment, induding fishing e quipment, incorporated or used therein.
(2) The supply of services. ot her than those re fe rred to in paragraph (I) o f Ihis
item . to meet Ihe direct needs of the vessels and aircraft referred to in the said
paragraph o r of their cargoes.
9. Food
The supply of any food , as defined in Part Three of this Sl:hedule , excluding any
su pply offood which is subjccllo lax al the rate specificd in paragraph (b) of section 19
of this A ct in term: of the Fifth Schedule to this Act.
10. Ph armace utical goods
The supply of pharmaceutical goods, as defi ned in Part Three o f this Sl:hedule .
11. Health and Welfa re
(I) Th e supply o f services by a person in the exercise o f any profession regul ated
by the Medical and Kindred Professions Ordinance.
(2) The provision of care or medical or surgical treatment in any Government
hospital or institution o r in any othe r hospi tal or institution approved by the Minister
for the purposes of this paragraph.
(3)
The supply of human organs. human blood and human milk.
(4) The supply of welfare services, including services supplied by homes for the
elderly and homes for persons suffering fro m some permanent ph ysical or mental
disabi lity, ilnd services for the protection and care of children , young people and
persons suffe ring from some perr.1anent physical or menIal d isability, supplied by any
government institution or by any institut ion or o rganizat ion recognized by the
Commissioner as a non-profit making inst itution o r approved by the Minister fo r the
pwpose of Ihis paragraph as I n institution whose activities fall within the social and
we lfare policy of the government .
(S) The supply of transport services for sick, injured o r disabled per~ms in
vehicles speciall y equipped for that purpose.
(6) The suppl yo f goods where tbe &aid supply is connected with and esse ntial for
the supply of the services referred to in paragraph (2) and (4) of this item by the
hospital , institution or home, as the case may be, suppl yi ng the said services.
12. Education
(I) The provision of edueation or educational research, including distance
learning, by a governm ent school or institution, by th e University of Malta , by a school
or institution registered under the Educatio n Act or by an y educati onal establishment
recognized as such by th e Commissioner.
(2) The provisio n of education or edu cational research, including distance
learnin g. of B kind provided by B school or university, or of religious instruction. by a
non. prorit mak ing institu tion recognized as such by the Commissioner.
(3) Tuition give n pri vately by teachers actin g in an independent capacity in
subjects which are normall y taught in the course of education provided by a school or
university but excluding tu ition in rec reational , physical or sporting activities or
disciplines.
13 . Transport
The suppl y of -
(a) transport suppl ied by the scheduled bus service consisting of scheduled
trips on scheduled routes;
(b) sc heduled inter-island sea trips supplied by authorized carri ers;
(cJ sc hool transport su pplied by an educational establishment recognized as
suc h by the Comm issioncr or supplied to an y such establishment for the purposeof
being provided by it as schooltnmspon .
14 .
Investme nt Services
The supply of any of the services specified in the First Schedule to the Investment
Services Act . 1994.
15. Supply of gold
TIle supply of gold to the Cenh·al Bmtk of:M~1t3
16. Printed Matter
(1 ) The supply of books, book1eI~. copyboo ks. excTCIse books. brochu res,
pamphlets and leaf1e ts.
(2, The supply of newspape rs, journals and rcnodicIIIS.
(3) The supply of maps, charts and topographical plans, excluding plans or
drawings for industrial , engineeri ng, commercial or similar purposes.
(4) Th e supply of musical scores, whether manuscript o r printed, excluding
recorded music.
(5) The supply of any item listed in the foregoing paragraphs of this item on
electronic, magnetic. optic or any other machine readable media.
17. Water
The supply of water by a public authority, excluding the supply of water in any
package or container.
18. The supply of objects mentioned in item 8 of the Third Schedule.
PART TWO
Other Exemptions
19. Immovable property
(1) The letting of immovable property excluding-
(a)
the letting of or the provision of accomodation in any premises which for
the purpose of the said lctlingor 3C(:ommodation is required to be Ikensed in virtue
of the Hotels and Catering Establishments Act orofthe Guest HollSes and Holiday
Fumished Premsises Act or in a holiday cam p or campi ng site;
(b) the letting of premises and sites for parking vehicles where such premises
or sites have been designated by the Commissioner as parking areas or which fall to
be treated as such in tenus of such regulations as may be prescribed;
(c)
the letting of penuanently insmlled equipment and machinery.
(2) The transfer of immovable property, including any right refe rred to in
paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of section 310 of the Civil Code and any emphyteutical
grant, but excluding an emphyteutical grant for less than fifty years in respect of any
property referred to in sub-paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of paragraph (I) of this item.
20. lnsur'l.nce services
The supply of insurance and reinsurance services, including related services
perfonued by insurance brokers and insu rance agents.
21. Credit. banking and other services
(1) The granting and the negot iation of credit and the management of credit by
the person granting it.
(2) The negotiation of or any dealings in credit guarantees or any other security
for money and the management of credit guarantees by the person who is granling the
credit.
A J07
(3) Transaction s, inc luding negotiation, concemi ng deposit and cu rrent
accounts, payments, transfers, debts , cheques and other negotiable instruments, but
excluding debt collection and factating.
(4) Transactions, induding negotiation, concerning currency, bank notes and
coins normally used as legal tender.
(5) Transactions, including negotmllon, excluding management and
safekeeping, in shares, interest in companies or associations, debentures and o ther
securities, excluding documents establishing title tn goods.
Provided that nothing in Ihis item shall be construed as overriding the prol'isionsof
item 14 of this Schedule.
22. Postal services
The supply of services by the public postal services and of goods incidental thereto.
23. Cultural and religious services
(i)
Religious services
(ii) The suppl y of such cultural services as may be approved by the Minister,
24. Sports
The supply by non-profit making organizations of such services rehlled 10 sport or
physical recreation as may be a pproved by the Minister.
25. Services related to certain exempt services
(1) The supply of staff by a non-profit mak ing insti tuti on which is recognized as
such by the Commissioner for the purpose of providing services referred to in
paragraph (2) or (4) of item liar in paragraph (I) or (2) of item 12 of this Schedule.
(2) The su pply of goods and services by a non-profit ma king organiza ti on in the
course of an act ivity designed \0 raise funds to be used for the provision of goods and
services which are exempt in term sof paragraph (2) or (4) of item 11 o rof paragraph (I)
or (2) of item 12: provided the activi ty is recognized by the Com missioner as being
exclusively designed for the said purpose ,
26. Services by nan·profit maki ng organizations to their me mbers
The supply of services for the benefit of their members in return for a subscription
fixed in accordance with their rules by non-profit making organizations with aims of a
political. trade union, patriotic, ph il osophical, philanthropic or civic nature or whose
main purpose is to represent and promote the common business or professional
interests of their members: provided that in any case where, in the opinion of the
Minister, th is e xemption is likely to causc distonion of competition . this exemption
shall be subject \0 such exceptions or limitations as the Minister may by order in writing
dete rmine.
27. Lolteries
Gove rnment 101\0 and 1olteries, the su pply of agency senices related thereto. and
such othe r supplies related to gambling as may be approved by the Minister.
PART THREE
For the purposes of this Schedule , the terms described in Ihis Part of the Schedule
shall have the mea ning assigned 10 them in Ihis Pa rt .
(a) M Food ~ means the goods specified in the Customs Tariff ron lained in the
First Schedule 10 the Import Duties Act undcr -
(i) aapler I excluding -
-
items falling unde r headi ng 0 1.06, and
-
animals kepI for sport, recreation and hobby. but including
rabbits and broile r pigeons
(ii)
Chaplers 2 10 4, inclusive
(ili)
Chapters 7 10 12, inclusive
(;v)
Chaptcni IS 10 20, incl usive
(v)
Cbaple r 21 excluding items falli ng under subheadings 2106.90.34
and 2106.90.39
Subheadings l2O'Z.90. 1 J and 2202.90.20 in Chapter 22
(vi)
Chapler 2J
(vii)
(viii)
Subheadi ng 2501 .00.90 in Cha ple r lS
(b) MPharmaceu tica l goods~ means the goods specified in the Tariff referred
to in paragraph ( I) of th is Schedule undcr -
Ci) Chapte r 30
(ii) Subheading 3407.00.10 in Cha ptcr 34
(iii )
napk ins ana napkin lincrs fa r babics and for ad ult incont inc nce
(iv) Subheadings 900 1.30.00, 9(X)l.40.00, 9001 . .50.00 and 9004.90.00 in
Chaptcr 90
(c) A non-profit maki ng institution or non. profi t making o rganization
means an institution 01' OI'ganization
(i)
.... hose objects arc clcarly defined in its sta tut c
(ii)
whose objocts expressly clIdude profit making;
A
(ili) whose statute provides that no part of its income or property is
ava ilable directly or indirectly to any member, proprietor or share holde r;
(iv) which . in the opinion of the Commissioner, is managed and
administered in accordance with the provisions of its statute and for the
pllrpose of its stated objects;
which does not systematically aim to make a profit.
(v)
Exempt Importations
Section 1I (I )(b)
I. The re.importation of -
(a) goods which are re-imported un altered;
(b)
samples whieh had been temporarily e xported.
2. The importation of articl es wh ich are shown 10 the satisfaction of the
Comptroller of Custo ms to ha ve bee n awarded abroad to any person for distinction in
art, literature, science or sport, of for public service . or otherwise as a record of
meritoriolJs achi evem e nt o r conduct . and imported by or on behalf of that person.
3. The importation of artic les and materials by Malta Drydocks for theequipping
and the maintenance of th e Dockyard. or which arc required in connectio n with the
services rendered by that corporatio n, o th e r than articles and mate rials used in -
(a) goods produced by th at corpora tion and intended to be disposed of in
Malta , o r
(b) locall y regisu!red shi ps othe r than ships referred to in item 6 of the
Second Schedul ~ to this Act.
4. (I) The importat ion of artificial lim bs and o ther surgical appliances of a
similar nature, including spare parts and accessories fo r the relief of permanent bodily
disableme nt , provided that , in the case of spare parts and accessories. the Comptrolle r
of Customs is sa tisfied tha t they are imported fo r the puf1)OSC of making locally artificial
lim bs o r such o the r applia nces, and in valid cha irs which the Comptroller of Customs is
satisfied a re for the exclusive use of a persoll s uffe ring fro m some permane nt physic&.1
defect or disabil ity.
(2) The importation of goods which are specifically designed for the
educatio n, employment or social advance ment of a person suffering from some
permanent physical o r me ntal disabili ty, pro vided that the Comptroller of O lstOms is
satisfied thatlhe said goods are imported for the exclusive U"iC of such per~m .
A
5. The imponation of bird rings for use b)' qualified bird ringers for the stud)' of
the migratory habits of birds.
6. TIle imponation of bona fide gifu of a non-commercial nature rece ived
occasionall), b)' a person from another person residing abroad and being intended for
the personal use of the consignee and his family . provided the gift is neither alcobot nor
alcoholic beverage nor tobacco or tobacco products and the tOlal C IF value of the gifts
on every single occasion does not exceed twent)'. five /iri.
7. The imponation of braille and any other article fOf the use of the blind
imported through a recognized institute. if the Comptroller ofCustoms is satisfied that
such anicles are imponed for the e",clusive use of a blind person.
8. TIle imponation of chalices. ciboriums. pp:cs. monstraOOC:5, thuribles.
incense boats. crosses. caodlestKU, crucifixes. hol)' statues (van). IK>ly oil vessels.
sanctuary lamps, Stations of the Cross, altar cards, cruets, reliquaries. processional
lan terns, tabernacles and doors of tabernacles. exposition thrones and organs, in tended
for divine worship and imponed to be used exclusively in connection with sut'h divine
worship in churches, chapcbor other Iocalitles intended solei)' forsucll worship. and of
churcb canopies used in pl'Ot'CSSion and t'hurcll bells.
9. The imponation of hearing·aid apparatus designed for the use of the deaf and
identifiable pans thereof.
10. The imponation of household and personal effects. furniture and o ther
domestic anicles (e",cluding firearn15 and weapons of all kinds) which in the opinion of
the Compt roller of CUSlOms have been in use within th at house ho ld b)' the importing
person or his family , and whieb are imponed by such person on removi ng his household
from another country to Malta provided th at such ankles are imported within si",
months from the date of arrival in Malta of the person importing them to take up
residence in Malta, or within sueh ot her period which the Co mptroller of Customs moy
allow.
11. The imponation of-
(a) passengers' ooggage. including wearing apparel and personal effects.
used, which the Comptroller of Customs is satisfied are intended for the
passengers' personal use, hut e,l[ciuding firearms and weapons of all kinds;
(b) such tobacco prodUClS. wines, spirits. loilet waters and perfumes as may
be allowed in accordance wilh the Convention concerning CUStoms Facilities for
Touring made at New York on the 4th June, 1954
(c) such goods bought forthe passenger'sown use or as borw/idt'gif'\S, other
than the goods mentioned in subparagraphs (i) and (ii) hereof up to a value of
LmSO. 50 however that where the tocal value of such goods eaceeds LmSO. Ihis
provision shaU nol apply and the tax t'ha rgeable on such goods shall be deducted by
Lm7.SO.
A
3t I
12. The importlll io n of samples of no commercial va lue.
13. The importation of scien tific instrume nts o r apparatus, in tended e xcl usively
fo r education al purposes of pure scien tifIC research, provided -
(a) that such scie ntific instruments o r apparatus a re consigned to a publ ic o r
private scie ntific or educational institut ion approved by the Minister responsible
for educa tion fo r the purpose o f this provisio n and are used unde r the control and
responsibility o f such inst itution; and
(b) that instrume ntS o r apparatus of equivalent scientific value are not being
manufactured in Malta .
14. Th e importa tion of sou nd a nd video recordings -
(a) of an educa ti o nal , scienti fie o r cul tural characte r produced by the United
Nations or an y of its specialized agencies
(b) of a n ed uca tiona l na ture imported by a govern me nt schonl o r institu ti on,
by the University of Malta or by a school or instituti on registcred under the
Educa tion Act pro vi ded tha t the Director of Education certifies th at the materials
are solely of IIn educati o nal character a nd are to be used solely a nd e ntirely for
educational purposes by such school;
(c)
of language counes.
15. Sta tues and a rtistic decora tio ns cast abroad from origin als made by local
artists, provided permi ssion is obtain ed from th e ComptrOller of Customs before the
o riginal is forwarded ab road fo r casti ng.
16. Th e importation of goods the supply of which by a tllll able person would, in
all cases, be a n exe mpt suppl y in te rms of the Second Schedul e to this Act.
17 . The im portation of food as defined in Part Th ree of th e Second Sched ule to
this Act.
18. The importation of gold by the Cen tral Ban k of Malta.
19. The importa tion o f goods whe re the Commissione r is 51tisfied that the said
goods were imported for tempora ry use o nly, a nd subject to such ronditions and to the
provision of such security as the Comm issioner may impose o r require.
20. The impoTlation of goods which are ree xported without being re leased o r
immediately upon being released from a customs bond.
21. The importation of goods which are destroyed by the owner before they are
released or immediately upon being re leased from a custo ms bond under such
supe rvision and SUbject to such conditions as the Commissioner may require o r impose.
22. The importation of goods in to a Freepo Tl as defined in the Malta Freeports
Act: provided th at this exemption shall apply only to the exte nt that the said
importa tion is exempt from custo ms duty punuanl tO the said Act , and shall be subject
to all the conditions and limitations as are applicable unde r that Act '0 the said
e xemptio n from customs duty.
23. The importation of goods which is exempt from tax in virtue of an e xemption
granted under 5Ubseaion (l) of section 11 of this Act.
FOUR"t SCHEDULE
Section 18
I.
Except as o therwise provided in the othe r provisions of this Schedule, the
taxable value of a taxable s upply shall be the total value of the cons.ide ra tion paid or
payable to the s upplier by the pu rchaser. the custo mer o r any ot he r person for the
supply , bu t excluding the value added tax chargeable under this Act on that su pply.
2. Whe n the consideration is paid or payable wholly or partly in kind its value, to
the extent that it is so paid or payable. shall be its open market va lue .
3. The taxable value o f a taxable supply shall include
(a) taxes. duties, levies, fees and other eharges (excluding the value added
tax cha rgeable under th is Act) payable by reason of the s upply ;
(b) commissions, packing. transport and insurance costs and other
incidental expenses charged by the supplier to the purchaser or customer.
The taxable value of a tuable s upply shall be the amoun t after deducting
4. <a)
(b) pricc discounts and rebates allowed to the customer and accounted forat
the time of the s upply
(c) pricc discou nts and rebates allowed to the customer after the time of the
supply where the Commissioner issatisfied that they were so allowed fo r bona fide
commercial reasons.
5. Where the considerat;on fo r a tuabl e supply is lower than the open mark e t
value and the person making the supply and the person to whom the s upply is made a re
oot independent of each other, or where the value of the considera tion for a supply
cannot be readily determined. the taxable value ofthal supply shall be the open market
value of the goods o r services su pplied.
6. Fo r the purposes of the foregoing paragraphs
<a ) two persons shall be dee med not to be inde penden t of each o ther if.
wheth e r directly or indirectly. either of them has any ime rest in th e business or
prop.::rty o f the other, or both have a common interest in an y business orproperty.
o r some third person has an interest in the busin ess or property of bot h parties.
provided . in each case. that such inte rest has , in the opinion of the Commiss io ner.
influe nced the terms regulating agree men ts between those t""'o persollli.
A
JIl
(b) th e open market val ue of goods or services mea ns the p.rice which they
WQuld fetch if sold or provided in the open market on the date and In the state th ey
are in when the said goods are delivered or the said services are performed.
7. When a transaction for which no consideration is p<aid or p<ayable is ~eemed to
be a supply of goods made by a person for a consideration by vinue of regulal10 ns ma de
for th e purposes of subs eel ion (2) of seclio n7 of lhis Act Ihe tuxab le va lue or that supply
shall be th e price wh ich would be payable by Ihat person if ~e were .to purchase at the
time of that supply goods idenlical o r si mi la r to the goods tn q ~estlOn , .o r, wh ere t~e
value cannot be SO ascenained, the cost o f producing the goods tn quest)Qn al the satd
time.
8. Whe n a Iransa"tion for which no consideration is paid or payablc is deemed to
be a supply of services made by a person fot a conside r-Itio n by vinue of regulations
made for the purpose;s of subsection (2) of section 7 or lhis Act the taxable value of that
supply shall be th e full (:OStto that perwn of providing those services.
9. Where an y value relevant for the de termination of the taxable value of a
taxable su pply is expressed in a fo reign currency the exchange Hlte applieahle sha ll be
the midd le rate determined by the Cenlral Bank for the dale when Ihe supply takes
place.
10. Where the amount of lax chargeab le unde r this Act is not iden tified in a
payment for a taxable supply that payment shall be deemed to ind ude the said tax.
11 . Where any arrangement or scheme has been estahlished by or unde r
regulations prescribed under this Act for the purpose of determining the taxahl e value
of taxable supplies in special classes of cascs such arrangeme nt or sche me shall appl y
notwithstanding these regulations or anything contained in this Act.
12. ( I) Subject to the other provisions of this item , the taxable value of an y
imported goods shall be thc value of the said goods at the ti me when the tax on th e said
imponation is payable in terms of subsection (2) of section 21 of this Act . which value
shall be establ ished in the same manner as that applicable in terms of Ihe Import Duties
Act for the determ ina tion of th e va lue on wh ich duty ad I'ufortm is chargeable under
that Act, and all the re leva nt provisio ns of that Act shall apply m U/afis mu lflrldis and for
the purposes of this paragra ph the references in the said provisions to th e Co mptroller
o f Customs shall be conslrued as refe rern.:es 10 the Com pt roller of Customs acting on
behalf of the Commisstoner.
(2) The v!llue eSla blished as afo resaid shall be increased by any im pon
du ti es chargeable on the importation of the said goods unde r th e Im port Duties Act. by
any levies chargeable on the said importation under the local Manufactu res
(Promotion) Act , by any excise duties payable in Mal ta by reason of the im ponation of
those goods and. in the case of motor vehicles. by the tax chargeable unde r the Motor
Vehicles Registra tion Tax Act.
(l) Where the said goods are tra nsfe rred in Malta before th e date on which
the tax on their import at ion becomes paya ble in termsof subsectto n (2) of section 211he
taxa ble value shall be th e value of lhe co nsideration paid or payable for the said transfer
or the value esta blished with th e othe r provisions of this item, whieheveris the higher.
,..
3 14
The provlSlons of the o ther items of this Schedule relating to the
(4)
dell~rmination of the value of the consideration paid or payable for a tu.ble supply
shall apply fo r the determi nation of the value of the consideration referred 10 in
paragraph (3) of th is ite m.
Fl r m SCHEDULE
Supptlft subjed lolM rile sp Ecified In pail 72'1", (b) ofl«tkM:l 19
Section 19(b)
I. The su ppl y of food purveyed at any eSlablishmen~, buildi ng or pre mises,
however dcscribed . wh ich is req uired to be classified a nd lice nsed as such in te nns of the
l-I olel5 and Catering Establ ishments Act and any regulations tha t may, from time 10
time:. be made in exercise of the powers conferred by section 16 of the said Act.
2. The su pply of food purveyed a t any o the r premises purveying prepar.:d food
against payment fo r consum plion on the pre mises. whet he r such food is prepared
therei n or not exclud ing-
(a) the supply of food in a club in an area restricted 10 purveying food Ind
beve rages solely to mem bers and their gueslJ
(b) the supply of food by a canteen 5ituated in a work or study area and
which exclusively .serves food and beverages 10 workers a nd s tudents the re in .
•• The supply of food 10 be consumed at a reCC'ption.
5. Th e supply of o ut side catering services.
6. The supply of accommoda tion in any premises which for the purposc o f the
provision of such accomr.1odat io n is required to be lice nsed in vinue of the li olels and
Ca te ring Eslablishments Act o r of Ihe Guest Ho uses a nd I-Ioliday Furnished Pre mises
A~ .
7. The supply of scrv~s 10 persons wppJied with accommodation in a ny
premises to which ite m 6 applies where such .serviCC's consist in ameni!ies provided
within the said premiscs.
8. In this Schedule the term M food ~ mea ns food as defined in Pan Three of the
Second Sched ul e to th is Act.
A
SIXT U SCUED ULE
Appeals to the Value Added Tu Appeals Board
Section 35
1. Composition of the Board
The Value Added Tall Appeals Board (i n thi~ Schcdule refcrrc d to as " the
( 1)
Board ~ ) 5hall be rompo5ed of a Chai rman and two me mbe rs who shall be appointed by
the Minister fo r III period of three years.
(2) The Minister may appoint a panel of persons to serve lIS Chai rmen .. nd a
panel of persons to serve as other members of the Board, in which case the me mbers
shall serve in accordance with such dist ributi o n of duties, includi ng provision fo r
ir.abi lily of members 10 se rve and ot hel ci rcu mstances. as the Minister may establish.
(3) A membe r of Ihe Board may oot be removed during the period for which he
has been appoint ed except fo r proved misbe haviour or inabi lity 10 perfonn his
functions.
(4) Th e provisio n5 of se<:tions 733 10 739 im:lusive of the Code of Organization
and Civil Procedu re shall a pply to the Chainn an and 10 the ot her members of the Board
with respect 10 appea ls before the Board in the sa me manner as they apply to j udges
wilh rcspecl lO a ca use brough t before a ooun.
(5) A person shall be disqualified from being appointed o r con tinuing 10 be a
nt ember of the Board if he is a membe r of th e House o f Rep resentatives.
(6) In Ihe caseofa vacancy in the Board which ca nno t be filled in accordance with
a distribution of dudes establ ished in terms o f SUbsection (2) of th is sectio n the Attorney
General shall appoin t a person to fi ll tha t vaca ncy in the hearing and determi nat io n of
the case in which the vacancy occurs.
(7) The members of the Board shall receive such remuneration as the President
of Malta may determine.
(8) The members of the Board shall not be personall y liable for any act or default
of the Board done or omitted to be done in good fa ith in the course of the operat ions of
the Board.
2. Se<:relary to the Boa rd
(I) Th e re sha ll be a secretary to the Board, who sha ll be a public officer
designated as secretary by the Ministe r.
(2)
The Minister may designllte ot her public officers as deputy secretarics.
J.
Competence of the Board
( t ) The Board shall be competent to hea r any appeal against an assessment a nd
to confirm. reduce o r increase any IlllIable value o r credit or IU assessed by the
A 3 16
Commissioner. or canccl the assessment or make such other declaration or order as it
dee ms fit.
(2) The Board shall be rompetem 10 determine any mau er re ferred to it in
accord ance wit h section 33 of this Aa .
(3) The Board may. in I ny decision. make such order on the C05lsoflhe case as it
may deem appropri ate.
4. Appeals agai nst assessments
( I)
An appeal agai nst an assessmen t shall not be valid unless
(a) a return for tne ta:t pe riod to which tile asse" ment refers has been
del ivered to the Comm issione r before the appeal is entered ; and
(b)
alt tax payable by the appe llan t which is nOl in dispute has been paid : and
(c) 001 less than t ..... enty·five per cent ohhe tu: which is in dispute in teTInS of
that appeal has l>een paid: and
(d) it is made wi thin thirt y days from the date of the se rvice of the notice
aga i n~t which the appeal is made: and
(e)
il is made on such form and in such man ner as may be prescribed.
(2) The onus of proving that any ta:table value assessed by the Commissioner is
uccssive or that any credit assessed by the Commissioner is imu fficient shall lie on the
appellant.
(3) The Bonrd ma y refuse to consider any evidence as sufficient for the pu rpose
of paragraph (2) of this ilem if the appellant has failed to kee p the reco rds and
documen ts required to be kepI by this Act or fails to produce such records or
documents.
(4) The Board shall deliver its decision in writing and shall ca use a copy of th e
decision 10 be scrved on the appellam .
5. Paymen t of the taX"
( I) When a va lid appeal has been made agai nst an assessmen t . the payment of 50
much of the tall aW"Med which is in dispute as is nOt req uired to be pai d before the
appeal is made in accordance wi th ilem4( 1 Xc) of this Schedule maybe kept in abeyance
un til the appeal is fi nall y determined: provided that the ru nn ing of inle reSt on the said
tall shall not be meanwh ile suspended .
(2) The ru nn ingoft he period referred to in subsection (2) ofscction 47 olt his Act
shall be suspended in respect of any till or additional lax for any time durin g wh ich the
payme nt thereof ma y be kept in abeyance in terms of this item .
(3) Section 55 of this Act shall not appl y to any interest due on till the payment of
which has been kcpt in abeyance in te rms of the provisions of this ite m and to an y
additional tax due by refe rence 10 such tall .
(4) Where the tu payable 11.5 a resu lt of a decision of the Board on an appea l
against an assessment exceeds the tu 5hown to be payable in the said assessment, the
ellcess shall be payable by not later than the end of the mon th during wh ich the said
decision is se rved on the appellant an d interes t at the rate specified in subsecti on (2) of
section 22 of this Act shall be due on such CllceSS from thc said date for any pe riod
during which such ellcess remains unpaid.
6. References to the Board
(I) A reference to the Board of any maller referred to in section 33 of this Act
shall be made by means of an applica tion in wri ting which shall state clearl y all the facts
relevanl to that matter and the manner in wh ich, in th e o pinion of the applicant , th at
maller sho uld be detennim:d.
(2) 1lIe Board shall , afte r hea rin gall parties ha vi ng an interest in the matter, and
obtaining all relevant infonnation , decide the malleT and cause its decision to be served
on the parties.
7. Procedures oflhe Board
( I) The Board shall have the power tosummon any person to glveevidence o r to
produce books or other docum enu and the Chairm an shall have the powe r 10
administer an oath to any pe rson appea ring before th e Board.
(2) 1lIe Ministe r ma y by regulations prescribe the manne r in whi ch an appeal or
application is to be made to the Board, the place where the Board sha ll hold iusi u ings,
the manner in which the parties may be assisted, the fees payable on appeals, the
records to be kept by the Boa rd , the fu nctions of the secretary to the Board , and
ge nerally any matte r relating to the procedures of th e Board.
Passe d by th e House of Represe nt atives ~t Sitting No. 3 14 of the 30th Jul y, 1994.
LAWRENCE GONZt
Speaker
RI CH ARD J . CAUCHI
Clerk 10 Ihe House of RepreSenlal;"CS
Publisbrd by tM !kp:ntmr:ru oflnfu<m:l1Ion - Ca<lille
!ppubb!ik:alIIlId-D!parttmrnI13 . l-InfOfIlW2}011i KasttlJ'
Mitbugll fl-Istamperij. taI-G\-nn - Prtnred at IM G",",,,,,m,,,,r Prinung Pr=
Preu 56 c - Pric" 56 c
Administration
PART 11
or tbe Tu
Seo~
Charge \0 tax
Taxable slIpply and taxabl e importation
Taxable peMn
Supplies of goods and supplies of services
Place of supply
Time of supply
Reverse charge
J I.
Exemptions
PART III
Registration and Returns
Applicalion for registrat ion
Regislf81ion
Cancellation of registration
IS. T ax period
16. Returns
Ocnunzji
Ete nzjoni mill-obbligu li ssirdenunzja
Exemption from ob li gation to furnish return
PART IV
l>etermlnallon and Pay ment of Ihe Tax
Taxable va lue
Ral e of tax
Per.;ons liable for the payment of Ihe tax
Tim e wh en tax becomes due and payable
Payment of the tax on 18)[able supplies
Deducti ons
24. Input lax
C redit for input tax
EJicess credit
Refund of excess credi t
Further deductions
PART V
Assessments, Additional Tax and Appeals
29. Assessments
Addit ional tax
3\.
Reasonable excuse
Skuta ragonevo!i
Appeal against an assessment
Other matters that may be re ferred to Appeal
Value Added Tax Appeals Board
Matters regulated by the Sixth Sched ule
Appeal to the Coun of Appeal
PART VI
Recordll a nd Inrormation
Records to be kept
Price marki ng
Tax Invoice
Documents to be provided in OIher cases
Production of invoices by persons to whom a supply is made
Inspect ions
Access to place o f habitation
Inrormation held by certain licensed persons
Official secrecy
PART VII
Special Cases
Special cases
PART VIII
Collection. Security and Rdunds
47 .
Suit by the Co mmiss ioner
Kawta mi!l-Kummissarju
Executive title
Restrictions o n the release o f imported goods
Powe" relating 10 imported goods
Special privilegc
Security for tax due on su pplies
Security for credits . deductions and refu nds
Shorter period for the delivcry of a return
Appropriation of payment
Repayment of overpaid tax
International arrangeme nts
A
PART IX
Miscellaneous
Delivery and service of noticcs, etc,
Represen tatives
60. Interest
Power to make regulat ions
PART X
orrt'n~ and
Penaltie5
Failure to apply for registration. or to kee p or deliver records and returns
lrregularit ie.o; in records , returns , invoices and transactions
Obstruction of officials
Offences relating to importations
Gcne ral offence
Offences by principal officers of bodies of persons and by employers
Prosecution
f:fJ. Compromise penalty
PART X I
Transitional ProvislonJ
TAOSIMA XI
Dispotiujonij i~ TrallSitorji
Application for regist ration
Time of supplies
Continuous services
Importations of goods rcleased before first January t995
Interpretation of certain contracts
Repeal and Savinlt of the Expenditu re Levy Act
Transitory provision
SCHED ULES
First
Place of Supply of Services
S«o,d
Exempt Supplies
Third
Exempt Importations
Fourth
Taxable Value of Supplies and Importati ons
Fifth
Supplies subject to the Rat e of Tax specified in Paragraph (b)
of Section 19
Sixth
Appeals to the Value Add ed Tax Appeals Board
(L .S.)
UGO MIFSUD B ONN TC T
Presidenl
12th August , 1994
ACT No. XJJ 01 1994
AN ACT Io mlJkt P'Q~uioflfQ,'ht Va/ut Addtd Tax .
BE IT ENAC I EO by the President, by and with the advice and
conse nt of the Ho use of Representatives, in this prese nt Parliament
assembled, and by the autho rity of the same, as foUows:-
PART I
Preliminary
I . This A ct may be cited as the Value Added Tax A ct. 1994 and Stoon rl,lu""
shall come into fo reeo n such date as the mi niste r responsible fo r finance -...., ... "'.
may by notice in th e Gazelle appoint and different dates ma y be so
appointed for different provisions and different purposes o f this Act.
2. (I )
In this A ct , unless the contect o the rwise requi res -
"Board" means the Value Added Tax Appeals Board
established in te rms of section 34 of this Act;
"customs bond" means a bond as defi ned in section 2 of the
Import Duties Act ;
"economic activity" has the meaning assigned to it m
subsections (2) and (3) of section 6 of this Act;
-employee- means any individual bound to an employer by a
contraCl of employment or by other legal lies creating the
relat ionship of employer and employee as
working
conditions. remunera tion and the employee's
and shall
also incl ude a ny directors of a compa ny
- importer- means allY person having goods stand ing in his
name o n the books of the c ustoms departme nt ;
- input tax - mea ns a n amo unt determined in accordance with
sectio n 24 of Ihis Act;
- Malta- has the mea ning assigned 10 il by the Co nstitutio n a nd
includes the con tine ntal shelf
- Min ist'er- mea ns the Mill iSIC: r responsi ble for fina nce;
-output lax- means the lax refe rred 10 in sub!;cction ( I) of
sectio n 22 of this Act;
- person- incl udes a public authorit y, a trust and any en tity
ca pable of ca rryi ng o n a n econo mic activity;
- pu blic au tho ri ty" mca n~ th e Gove rnme nt, a local council set
up in accordance with th e Local Councils Act, a n au thority vested
wi th disti nct persona lit y set by an Act of Pa rliame nt or a
corpora tion constituted by an Act of Parliame nt;
Mregistercd pe rson" means a person who has bee n n:gistc rt d in
accorda nce with section 13 an d wh ose registra tion has not been
ca nctlled in acco rdance with sectio n 14 of this Act ;
"retai lc r" means a tlllCable person whose busi ness consists
wholly o r main ly in the sale of goods by retai l;
~Iax ~ means the val ue added lax cha rgeable under th is Act ;
"tax invoice- mean s the invoice req ui red to be provided in
te rms of seclion 39 of Ih is Act ;
"tax period- has the mea ning assigned 10 it by section 15 of this
Act ;
Mlax rel urn " meam the re turn req uired 10 be furn ished in
terms of subsection ( n o r subsectio n (2) of section 16 of this A ct;
"Iaxable importa tio n" has the mea ni ng assigned to it by
subsectio n (2) of section 5 of thi s Act ;
-taxable person" has the mean ing assigned 10 it by sectio n 6 of
this Aet ;
"taxable ~upply- has the mean ing assigned to it by subsection
( I) of sectio n 5 of this Act ;
" Iauble val ue" mea ns the va lue of a ta xa ble su ppl y o r of a
tax able importatio n esta blished in accordance with section 18 of
Ih is Act.
(2) In de termining the country where a pe~n is deemed to
be establ ished for the purposes of this Act the following ro les shall
apply
(a) if a supply is made by or to • person in the course or
funherance or for the purposes of an economic activity carried on
by that pelWn in , from or through. fixed place siluated in a
country that person shall be deemed, in respectofthal supply, 10 be
established in th al country;
(b) if a supply is made 10 or by a person in the course or
furt herance or for the pu rposes of an economic activity which is not
came on by that pe~n in , from or through a fIXed place , that
person shall be deemed, in ~ of that supply. to be
established
(i) in the case of a pe~n other than an individual, in
the country where it is formed . incorporated , registc red .
constituted or managed ;
(ii) in th e case of an individual, in the cou ntry where the
individual has a permanent addrCM Of usually resides.
J. ( I) The administration of this Act is vesled in the,., .. ........
Commissioner of Value Added Tax , herein after in this Act rdem:d 10
as "the Commissioner", who shall be a public office r appointed as such
by the Prime Minister.
(2) The Commissioner may delegate to any public offlCef
any of the rights. dut ies, powers and other functions vested in him ,
conferred to him or imposed upon him by this Act.
PART 11
Sc:ope or the Tax
4. ( 1) Subject to the Ot her provisions of Ihis Act there shall be Qqe"' ......
charged . levied and collected on accoun t of the Government a yalue
added lax-
(I)
on every tuable supply, and
Cb) on every taxable imponation
with takes place on or after first Janua ry 1995.
(2) The provisionsofsubsection ( I)ofthissection shall apply
notwithstanding any exemption from tax granted by or unde r any ot her
law.
5. ( I) Any supply of goods or services. othe r than an exempt Tu I'
supply, made in Malta for a consideration by a taxable pe~n acting IS ~, •• ~
such is a taxable supply .
(2) Any importation of goods in to Malta , ot her than an
exempt importation , is a taxable importation .
6. (I) A taxable person is a person who independently carries
on an eoonomi, activity, whateve r the purpose or the res ults of Ihat
(2) An economic act ivity means 3ny activity carried in the
course ("IT furtherance of any trade or business and includes -
(a)
any aCl;v;ty carried on by any person. other than an
employee acting as such, in the caune or furtherance of any
prof~ion or vocalion o r the
provision of any other personal
services;
(b) the exploitation of!angibleor intangible prope rty for the
purpose: of obtaining income therefrom on a con linuing basis;
(c) the provision by a club. association ororgan;zation (for a
subscription or other consideration) of the facil ities or advanlages
availabk to its members: and
(d) the admission, for a consideration. of persons to any
premises.
(3) NOIwi thstanding the provisions of the othe r subsections
of this section the activit ies of a public authority acting in the exercise of
the: functions assigned to it by law shall not be deemed to be economic
activities e xcept where a nd to the e xtent that the Minister may , for the
purpose of avoidin g Significant disto rtions of competition , otherwise
prescribe.
7. (I)
Subject to the provIsIons of su bsection (2) of this
section _
(3) the transfer of the right to dispose of tangible property as
owne r is a supply of goods;
(b) any supply which is nOl 3 supply of good is a suppl y of
selVlCes.
(2) The Ministe r ma y by regulations prescribe with respect
to any description of transaction -
(a) that it is to be treated asa supply of goods o r asa supplyof
services;
(b) that it is to be treated as neither a suppl y of goods nor a
su pply of services;
(c) tha t it is to be treated
a supply made for a
3li
conside ra tion;
(d) that it is to be treated as a supply made in the course or
furtherance of an economic activity.
8. (1) Subject to the other provisions of this section a supply of l'Ia<eofwpply.
goods shall be deemed to be made in the country in which the goods are
situated at the time when the supply takes place.
(2) Goods imported into Malta shall be deemed to have been
supplied to the importer outside Malta.
(3) Goods exported out of Malta shall be deemed 10 have
been supplied by the exporter in Malta.
(4) The place where services are supplied shall be
determined in accordance with the provisions of the First Schedule to
this Act.
9. (1)
Subject to the other provisions of this section -
(a) a supply of goods shall be deemed to take place at the
time when the goods are delivered or otherwise made available to
the person to whom th e supply is made;
(b) a supply of services shall be deemed to take place on the
date when the services are performed.
(2) Subject 10 the provisions of subsection (3) of this section
when payment for a taxable supply is received by the person making the
supply before the time determined in accordance with subsection (1) of
this section the supply shall , to the extent of the payment so made, be
deemed to take place at such earlier time.
(3) When a tax invoice for a ta1l:ablc supply is issued before
the time determined in accordance with the provisions of subsetion (\)
of this section or before the e1l:piration of thirty-onc days following the
time determined as aforesaid the su pply shall , to the e1l:tent of the value
of that invoice , be deemed to take place at the time when the in voice is
issued.
(4) When services are supplied for a period for a
conside rati on the whole or part of which is determined or payable
periodically or from time to time , they shall be treated as separately and
successively supplied at the earlier of the following times
(a) whenever a payme nt for such supplies is received, to the
e1l:tent covered by that paymnet; or
(b) whenever a tax invoice is issued in respect ..)f such
supplies, tu the extent cove red by that invoice.
(5) The Minister may be regulations make suc h provisions as
he may deem fit for the determination of the time of supply of goods or
services in such cases and in such ci rcu mstances as may be specifi ed in
the said regul ations.
10. When a taxable supply of services is made by a person who is
not establis hed in Malta 10 a taxable person establ:sbed in Malta the said
taxable person cnablished in Malta shall be deemed 10 have himself
supplied those sefVices in the course or fun herance of his economic
activity and the provisions of thi\ Act, including the obligation to apply
for registration an d to account for and 10 pay the talI: , shllll apply
acco rdingly.
11 . (1)
Subject 10 the provisions of subsection (2) of Ihis
section -
(a) the supplies 10 which the Second Schedule 10 Ihis Act
applies shall be exempt supplies;
(b) the imponatioll5 10 which the Th ird Schedule 10 thn Act
appl ies shall be exempt importations.
(2) The exemptions referred 10 in subsection (I) of this
section shall be subject to the provisions con tained in the Schedules
referred to in that subsection and to such conditio ns which the Minister
may by regulations prescribe for the purpose of ensuring the correct and
straighlforwa rd application of the "id exemptions and of prevent ing
any possible evasion. avoidance. abuse o r disto rtion of competi tion.
(3) A ny promion contained in or under any law
empowering the Minister to gran t an exemptio n from imporl du ties o n
the importation of goods chargeable under the Impon Duties AcI shall
be construed as empowering the Minister to grant . in the same
ci rcumstances, in the same manner. and subject to the same conditions
and li mitatio ns provided for in any such provision, an exemptio n from
tax chargea ble un de r th is Act o n thc import at io n of the said goods.
PART III
Rtglstration and Rdums
U . ( I) A ny taxable person who is established in Malta and who
is nOt a registered person shall apply to the Commissioner to be
registe red under this Act wit hin thiny days fro m the date on wh ieh he
mak es any supply referred to in subS«tio n ( I) of section 2S of Ihis Act .
(2) Any taxable person who is no t established in Malta and
who is not a registe red pe rson sha ll apply 10 thc Commissioner to be
registe red unde r this Act within thirty days from the date on which be
makes a taxable supply, ot her than a su pply of services to a taxable
person established in Malta.
(3) Any taxable person who is not a registered person shall ,
if so requested by the Commissioner . apply to be registered under this
Act within thiny days from the date o n which he is served wi th a notice
con taining such a request.
(4) Any tnable person who is not a registered person and
who intends to make any suppl y referred to in subsection (I) of section
2S of this Act and any person who intends to carry on an economic
activity may apply 10 be registered under th is Act .
(5) An application for regist ratio n under this Act shall be
made on such form and in such mllnner 115 may be prescribed.
(6) Tbe Ministcr may be regulations exempt any person or
class of perwns from the provisions of this section and may by such
regultions make such an exemption subject 10 such conditions and
limitations as may be presribed.
13. ( I) The Commissione r shall register every person known to Rep. .. ,,,,,,.
be liable to apply for registration in termsofsubscction (I)orsubscction
(2) of section 12 of this Act , wheth er an applicat ion for registration has
been made or not by such person.
(2) The Commissioner shall register any person who has
made an applicatio n in terms of subsection (4) of sectio n 12 of this Act if
he is satisfied that suppli es refe rred to in subsecti on (I) of section 2S are
likely to be made by that person in the course or furtherance of his
economic activity or of the economic activity he intends to carry on.
(3) The Commissioner shall allocate a registration numbe r
and shall determine the first tax period for every person registered
under this Act and shall deliver to that person a registration certificate.
(4) The Minister may by regu ltions make provisions for the
registration of a number of persons 115 one person or for a person to be
registered separately in respect of different branches or departments of
his economic activity in such circumstances and in respect of such
supplies as may be specified in the said regulations.
14. (I) The Commissioner may at any time <-aneel th e ea-lI.,,,,,,of
registration of a person if he is of the opinion that that person does not ...... ,""'.
carry on or has ceased to carry on an economic activity or that that
person is not likely to make tallable suppli es or be entitled to a credit in
terms of section 2S of this Act.
(2) The Comm iss ioner shall se rve a notice on any person
whose regist ration has been ea nceJled, indicating the date on which that
perr.on has ceased to be a registered person .
(3) The cancellation of the regiSlTation of a person shall not
relieve that person from any liability incu rred before the date of the
cancellation or in virtue of anything done before that date, or from the
obligation to make an application for 11 fresh registration in any of the
circumstances referred to in subsections ( I) , (2) and (3) of section 12 of
this Act .
15. ( I) Except as ot herwise provided in th is section a tax period
means a period of three calendar mo nths. or such longer o r shorter
period as the Minister may by regu lations prescribe in respect of such
class o r classes of persons as may be specified in the said regulations,
commencing on the first day immediatley following the e nd of the
preceding tax period.
(2) The first tax period for a person shall comme nce a nd e nd
on such dates as may be determ ined by the Commissio ne r in aC(:ordance
wi th subsection (3) of section 13 of this Act.
(3) The last tax period for a person whose registration has
been cancelled shall be the tax period during which the date of the said
cancellation falls a nd shall end o n the said date.
(4) The Com mi ssioner may be means of a not ice served on a
registe red person in any particula r case vary any tax period for that
person in such mann e r as may be specified in that notice.
16. (I) Eve ry registe red person shall fum ish the Commissio ne r
with a return fo r every tax period. The said return shall be fumished by
not la te r than the fift ee nth day of the second month fo llowing the month
during which th e re lative tax period ends, and shall be made o n such
form and contain such pa rt icul ars and information as may be prescribed
o r as may be app roved by th e Commissioner.
(2) Eve ry person whose registration has been cancelled
shall. wit hin four weeks fro m the date OD wh ich he is served with a notice
referred to in subsection (2) of section 14 of this Act , or with in such
longer period as may be specified in the said notice, fumish the
Commissioner with a return relating to the last tax period o n s uch form
and con taining such paniculars and informatio n as the Commissio ner
may require or as may be prescribed.
(3) Every registered person and e very person whose
registrat io n has been cancelled shall furnish such additional re turns ,
statements and info rmation and shall produce such documents as may
be reasonably requi red by the Commissioner fo r any purposeof this Act
or as may be prescribed.
(4) A registe red person who has understated the output tax
or overstated the deductio ns in a tax retum fumished to the
Commissio ner for 11 tax period shall. witho ut prejudice to the provisio ns
of section 30 of this Act. di scose the said understatement o r
overstate ment by means oC a ootice to the Commissione r.
(5)
The Ministe r may, by regulat ions
(a) prescribed the manner in which and th e form o n whi ch a
no tice fo r the purpose oCsubsection (4) of thi s section is to begiven ;
(b) subject to such limita tions a nd condi tions as may be
prescribed, II110 w adjustments fo r understa teme nlS and
oventatements of o utput tu: and deductions to be made otherwise
than by me a ns of 11. nOlice given in terms of subsection (4) of th is
section;
(c) make such other provisions for acx:ounting for
overslatemenU a nd understatements of outputlU and deductions
as may be prescribed.
(6) A return mall not be deemed 10 have bec n furnished
unless il is fu ll and com plcte: in all material respects.
(7) Wh en a registcred person has furnished the
Commissioner wit h a tu: return for a tu: period, the ou tput tax and the
deductions of Ihat person for that period for any of the purposes of this
Act shall. excel" as provkted in section 29 of Ihis Act, be deemed 10 be
the output tu and lhc deductions declared in that return laking into
aewunt any disclosure or adjustment made in aocordancc with
subsection (4) o r wilh regu hions made in vin uc: of subsection (S) of Ihis
5CCtion.
17. (I) The Commissioner may, by no tice in writing, elle mpt Eumplionfrorn
any person fro m the provisions of subsection (I) of section 160f this Act =~:-IO
for s uch time and subject to such conditions a nd lim itations as may be
specified in the said notice and may, by notice in writing, vary or revoke
any eJltmption so granted.
(2) Notwit hstanding an exemption granted in te rms of
subsection (I) of this section, a registered person-
(a) shall fumsih the Commissio ne r wi th a tax return in
respect of any tax period duri ng which he makes any ta.u bJe
supply;
(b) may furnish a tax return for any tax period for which he is
en titled 10 a credi t in terms of section 2S of this Act .
PART IV
Dtlt nninatlon and Paymtnt oilhe Tax
18. The taxabl e value of tillable supplies and of tillable Tou·I:_.
impo rtations shall be esta blished in the manne r laid down in the Fou rt h
Schedule to this A ct.
(I) The tu: chargeable under this Act shall beal the rat e or
19. fifteen per cent of the taxable value of every taxable
(a)
~upply other than a suwty referred to in paragraph (b) of this
section;
(b) ten per cent of the taxable value of every taxable su pply
to which the Fifth Schedule to th is A ct applies;
(c) fifteen per cent of the tillable value of every taxable
imponation.
(2) The Minister may by Order in the Gazeltc reduce in
whole or in part the rat e of tax applicable in accordance with su~ct ion
( I) a flhis section on such taxable suppli6 or such taxable im portations
as may be determined in the Order, for such period and under such
conditions as may be dete rmined in the Order.
20. Without prejudice 10 the provisions of section 59 of this Act -
(a) the tax due on a taxable supply shall be a liabili ty of the
person who makes the supply ,
(b) the lax due on a taxable importation of goods shall be a
liability of the importer of those goods.
21. (1) The lax chargeab le on a taxable supplyshaU become due
at the time when th e supply takes place and shall be payable at the lime
and in the manner p rovided fo r in section 22 of Ihis Act.
(2) The tax chargeable on a taxable import ation shall
become due al the time whe n the importation takes place a nd shall be
payable to the Comptro ller o f Custo ms o n be half of the Commissioner
before th e imported goods are delivere d for use or cons umptio n in
Malta o r othe rwise as may be authorised in te rms o f paragraph (c) of
subsection ( I) of section 49 of this Act.
22. (1) The tax d ue by a registere d person o n taxable sup plies
made by him d uring a tax period and the tax due by a person whose
registration has been cancelled on taxable supplies made by him during
the last tax period shall be the ou tput tax of that person for th at lax
period and shall, to the extent that it is nOt set off by deductio ns
allowable in vin ue of section 23 o r o f regultions prescribed in
accorda nce wilh section 28 of th is Act, be pa id 10 the Commissioner by
no t late r than the date by which tha l penon is req uired to furnish a
return for the relat ive tax periOO in accordance wi th subsection (1) o r
subsection (2). as the case may be. o f section l60f this A CI.
(2) Interest shall be due on any tax which is not paid by tbe
date on which it becomes payable in accordance with this section a t the
rate of o ne perce nt for each mon th or part thereof during which the said
tu remains unpa id o r a l s uch other rate as may be prescribed .
(3) The Minister may by regulations prescribe the ,!,anne~ in
which payment of the tu sha ll be made, the forms 10 be su bmI tted WIth
any sm:h payme nt and the receipt to be give n by the Commissioner fo r
any such payme n t.
23. A registere d person who furnishes a re turn for a tax period
shall be e n titled to set off against the output tax fo r tha t period the
amount o f the c.:redit for input tax allowable to him for tha t period in
accordance wi th section 25 of this Act a nd any amoun t allowable to him
as excess credit in acco rdance with sectio n 26 o f this Act .
24. Subject to the provisions of subsection (3) o f sectio n 2S of Ihis
Act, the input tax ofa registe red person fora lax period shall be the total
of
(a) the tu chargeable on wable supplies made to him and
the ta)[ paid on taxable importations made by him during that
period or, where the Commissioner so all.ows, during. an earlier
period, 10 the e:Klenl that the goods andsemcesso su pphed and the
goods so imported have been or will be wholly used by him in the
course of furthe rance of an economic activity; and
(b) the tax chargeable on taxable supplies deemed to be
made by him during that period in terms of section 10 of thi s Act .
1.5. ( I) There shall be allowed for every tax period of a O.di,foo
registered person and for the last t.aJC !>C.riod of a JW:rson whose inpo. , ...
registration has been cancelled a credit for mput .tax eq.ulvale.nt to so
much of the input tall of that person for that pen od as IS attnbutable
(a) taxable supplies made or 10 be made by that pe rson
excluding supplies deemed to have been made by him in terms of
section 10 of this Act;
(b) exempt supplies specified in Pan One of the Second
&:hedule to this Act and made or to be made by that person in th e
course o r furth erance of his economic activity;
(c) supplie s made or to be made by that person ou tside Malta
in the course or furtherance of his econimic acti vity.
(2) Wh ere the input tax of a registered person for a tax
period includes tax on any goods or services which have been or which
are to be used by that person both for the purpose of makin g supplie s
referred to in subsection (I ) of this section a nd also for other purposes.
there shall be dee med 10 be attributable to supplies referred to in
subsection (1) of this section such portion of the tax on the said goodsor
services as may be prescribed .
(3) The Minister may by regulations mak e provisions for the
de termination of the input tax and the a ttribution of input tax to
suppl ies referred to in subsetion (I ) of this section, and may by such
regulations prescribe -
(a) that tax chargeable on such su ppli~ or importations as
may be specified shall not be treated as in put tax i
(b) that input tax of a registe red person shall not be allowed
as a credit unless it is supported by tax invoices or by such other
evidence as may be specified ;
(c) that tax ehargeable on such suppli es o r importations and
in such circumstances as may be specified made to or by a person
shall be treated as input tax of another person ;
(d) that the amount of input tax of a registered person
att ribu table to supplies referred to in subsection ( I) of this section
shall be determi ned by re fere nce 10 a number of tax periods and
that any attribution which may have already been made for the said
tax periods in accordance with the o tber provisions of this section
shall be adjusted in such mann e r as may be Specified in the said
regu lations;
(e) such otber provisions as may be deemed ne!X5Sary for the
purpose of securing a fai r and reasonable attribu tion ofinpullax to
su pplies.
26. (I) Where the credit for input tax for a tax period of 11.
registered pelWn clIteeds the output tax for that period the uces:s shall
be an excess credit and may be set off against the output lax for the
subseq uen t tax period in addition 10 the credit allowable in accordance
with section 2S of this Act.
(2) For the purposes of section 23 of this Act and of
subsection (1) of this section the credi t for input 10. for a tu: period shall
be set off before any excess credit.
27. ( I) Any credit or part thereof allowable to a registered
person for a tax period which is nOI se t off againsl lhe output lax fortlla!
period and for the subsequen t tllX period in accordance with the
provisions of section 26 of this Act shall be refund ed to that person.
(2) Whe n the regiSlr81ion of a person has been cancelled any
credil allowable 10 Iha l person which is nOI sel off aga insl lhe outpullax
for Ihe lastlu period shall be refunded 10 th al person.
(3) A refund which becomes due in accordance with
subsection (I) or subsection (2) of Ihis seclion shall be made not laler
than th iny days from the last day of Ihe time allowed in termsofsectioo
16 of this Act for Ihe furnshing of the tu return for the subseque nt tu
period referred 10 in subsection (I) of this section o r for the last tax
~riod refe rred to in subsection (2) of th is section, as the case may be or
from Ihe day on which the said re turn has bee n furnimed 10 Ihe
Commissioner, whichever is the later
Provided tha lthe Commissioner may, for the purpose of any
such verification as may be reasonably necessary to asce n ain th e
amounl refun dable, extend, by means of a notice in writing to the
person 10 whom Ihe refund is due. Ihe time limil referred 10 in this
subsection by thiny days.
(4) The Commissioner may set off againsl any refund due 10
a person in accordance with this section any amou nt of tax , additio nal
tax or in te resl resulting 10 be payable by that person under Ihis Act.
(5) Inte rest shall be due 10 a person to whom a refund is d ue
in accordance with this section at the rate specified in or prescribed in
terms of Subseclion (2) of sectio n 22 of this Act from the da te when the
refund becomes payable in accordance wilh this section unlil fhe date
when it is paid o r when a cheque o r draft for the payment thereof is given
o r posted 10 Ih at person by the Com missioner.
(6) No twithstanding th e provisions of Ihe othe r subsectio ns
of Ihis section and of section 26 of this ACllhe Co missioner may allow
any excess credit resulting in a lax period 10 be refunded a t a da te earlier
than that established in acco rdan ce with the said provisions unde r such
conditions and against the furnishing of s uch secu rity as he may
detennine.
,
ZI. The Minister may by regulations make proYisiora for the
allowance o f further deductions against the output tu and may make
such further deductions subject to such conditions and limitations as
may be pres .... ibed.
PART V
nuts, Addltion.t Tu: &Dd Appals
It
29. (I) Whe re the Commissioner has reason to believe-
(a) tha t ath return furnished by a registered person fo r a tax
period contains an understa tement of the ou tput tu o r an
oversta tement of the deductions fo r Ihat period, and Ihat such an
understate me nt o r overstalement has nOI been disclosed in
accordance with the provisions of subsection (4) or adjusled in the
manner prescribed by regultiora made in virtue of subsection (S) of
section 160fthis Act. or
(b) th at tU for a tax period is payable by a person who has
nOI fumised Ihe Commissioner with a tax return for that period,
he may at any time after the expira tion o f the time allowed in terms of
Ihis Act for the de livery of the tax return for th at tax period and by not
la ter than six years from the end oflhe said tu period asse.ss the laxable
value of the taxable supplie.s, the ou tput tax , the deductioDll allowable,
and the tu: payable o r excess credit resu lting for that period.
(2) An assessment may be made by reference to such
information, estim ations or criteria as the Commissioner may. in his
judgeme nt. deem appropriate .
(3) If the Commissioner has reason to believe that any
addition o r revision stands 10 be made 10 an assessment made for a tu
period he may. wit hin the time specified in subsection (I) oft~is 5Cction ,
make an additional assessment or revised assessment acoordlDgly.
(4) Where a n 2 U "lSment is made for a laX period any
amount of tax and deductions 2 n esSed in tbat assessment shall, ellcept if
and to the e lltent that the assessment is cancelled or revised. and subject
to the provisio ns of section 30 of th is Act, be deemed to be and to have
always bee n the tu and the deductions properly due and allowab le fo r
that period for any of the purposei of this Act.
(5) A noli« of an assessment made in terms of Ihi' section
s hall be served on the registered person wilhin Ihe time limit specirted in
subsection ( I) oC this section.
(6) An assessme nt made on 11 registered person in the
circumstances referred 10 in paragraph (b) of subsection ( 1) of this
section shall not relieve tha t person from hi s o bligation to furnish a tIlt
re turn for the relative lax period.
30. (1)
Where an assessme nt is made for a tax period in the
circumstances referred 10 in paragraph (a)ofsubsection (I) of section 29
of this Act addi tional talt shall be due for that period in an amount
equivalent to twenty per cen t of the 10lal of
(a) the excess, if any, of the output lax as assesse.j over the
output tu as declared in the re turn; and
(b) the excess, if any, of the deduct ions as declared in the
rdum over the deductions 115 assessed.
(2) Where a tu return furnished to the Commissioner by a
registe red person for a tu period contains an understatement of the
ou tput tu or an overstatemen t of the deductions for that period and
that person makes a di sclosure of such an u nde~tatemenl or
overstatement in accordance with the provisions of subsection (4) of
section 16 of this Act before he is se rved wit h an assessment for th at
period he shall be liable to additional tax equivale nllo ten per cent of
the total of
(a)
the amount , if any. by which the output tax has been
unde~laled in the said tax re turn : and
(b) the amount, if any, by which the deductions have been
overstated in the &aid tax return.
(3) Any person who being required to fumisha lax return for
a tax period, furnishes that re turn afte r the e ~piTlltion of the time laid
down in section 16 of this Act shall be liable to additional tax in an
amount equivale nt to the higher of
(a) two per ce nt of the excess, if any, of the ou tpu t lax ove r
the deductio ns. disregarding any excess credi t brought forward
from a previous tax period. as declared in the return. and
twenty /iri
(b)
for every month or pan thereol that elapses from the date on which the
tax re turn should have been furn ished in accordance with this Act and
that date when it is furn ished to the Commissioner.
(4) Any person who, bei ng required to apply for registrat ion
under Ihis Act , ma kes such an appli cation after the expi ration of the
time laid down in section 12 or section 20 of this Act shall be liable 10
additional tax in an amount equivalent to the higher of -
(a) two per cent of the excess, if any. of the output tax over
the deductions for the first lax period following the registration
>od
twentylm
(b)
for every month or pan thereof that elavses from the dale on which the
application should have been made in terms of the said section and the
earlier of the dale on which the registra tion is furnished to the
Commissioner and the dale when that person is registered by the
Commissioner.
31. Notwithstanding the provisions of section 30 of this Act -
(a) additional tu which becomes due pu rsuan t tosui>seclion
(I), (2) or (3) of the said section by a person who has not been liable
on any previous occasion 10 additional tax imposed in virtue of any
provision of the said section shall be one half the amount otherwise
due in accordance with the said subsection;
(b) addi tional lax due in respect of a la. period by a person
woo has been liable 10 additional lax imposed in virtue of the
provisions of tbe said section in respect of at least two othe r lax
periods falling within a period of two years preceding the first
mentioned tax period shall be twice the amount ()( herwise due in
accordance therewi th ;
(c) no additonal tax shall be due by a person for any default if
that person shows that there is a reasonable excuse for the default
provided that
(i)
an insufficiency of funds 10 pay any tax due, or
(ii) when reliance is placed on any other person to
perform any task, the fact oflhat relia nce or any dilatoriness or
inaCI;Uracies on the part of the person re lied upon ,
shall not constitute a reasonable excuse for the pu rposes of this
paragraph.
32. Any person aggrieved by an assessment sc: ..... ed upon him may , Appcal...,inst
appeal against that assessment to the Value Added Tax ApPeals Board. ." w·...,.nt.
U any question arises, other than on an assessment. relating Ot ........ ttc ..
33. '0-
(a) the registration of a person under this Act or the
cancellation of such a registration,
(b) whether a transaction made or to be made by a person is
a taxable su pply or not or whether an importation of goods made or
to be made by a person is a taxable imponation or not,
(c)
any tax chargeable on the importation of goods,
(d)
the place, the time or the taxabl e value of a taxable
supply,
(e) the amount of additional tax payable in accordance with
section 30 of Ihis Act or whether any such additional tax is payable
or not,
(f)
the amount of ded uclions allowable to a registered
person (o r any lax period.
(g)
any security required by the Commissioner under this
Aa,
(b) whether any refund O(IU claimed byany person isduc 10
that person or nOl ,
(i) any question of law not falli ng within the foregoing
provisions of this section,
ij) any matter which, in te rms of any provision of this Act or
of any regullions made under this Act, may be rdern:d 10 appeal,
that question may be referred to the Value Added Tu Appeals Board
by any person who shows to the satisfaction of the Board that he has a
direct interest in that question or by the Commissioner: provided Ihat
any question on the classification of any goods unde r the Custo ms Tariff
set ou\ in the First Schedule to the Im port Duties Act shall be
determined in accordance with the provisions of the said Act lIS if the
'1uestion related to duty chargeable under that Act.
34. There shall be a Value Added Tax Appeals Board for the
purpose of hearing and determining appeals and refe rences made in
accordance with sections 32 and 33 of this Act .
The Sixth Schedule to this Act shall apply with respect 10 any
35. appeal made or any question referred tQ the Board, the composition and
competence of the Board, and the regulation of the procedures of th e
Board.
36. ( I)
Any person who, having appealed 10 the Board , feels
aggrieved by a decislO!'l of that Board may appeal against that decision
10 the Court of Appeal OD any question of law only by means of an
application to be filed wi thin th irty days from the date on which the
decision appealed (rom is notified to him .
(2) If the Commissioner feels aggrieved by a decision of the
Board he may appeal to the Court o f Appeal o n any question of law only
by mea ns of an application filed within thirty days from the date of that
decision .
(3) The Board established under scaion 29 or the Code of
Organization and Civil Procedure may make regulations governing
appeals under this section and prescribing fees payable in respect of
sucll appeal.
PART VI
RtcOrds and Infonnation
37. (\ ) Every taxable person shall keep proper and sufficient Rtcoido
records of all transactions carried out in the course or furt hera nce o f his
economic activi ty to ena ble the date, the value and the nature ofslIch
transactions, the tax chargeable thereon and the deductions allowable
in respect thereof, and any such o therinfonnation as may be p rescribed ,
10 be readily ascertained.
(2) The records referred 10 in subsection (I) of this section
shall be kept and stored in such manner , contain such details and be
supported by such documents and accounts as the Minister may by
regu lations prescribe and shall be retained for a period of at least six
yeaN from the end of the year to whi ch they relate.
(3) Regulations prescribed for the purjXlSesofsubsection (2)
of this section may re quire taxable persons to slore, process and
produce informat ion and docume nts on or by such means and machines
as may be specified in such regulations.
(4) The Commissione r may at any time with in the period
specified in subsectio n (2) o f thi s section req uest any taxable person to
produce the records, documents a nd accounts required to be ke pt by
him in vi rtue of thi s section .
38. Where any taxable person indi ca tes the price of goods offered Pm ...rtinl.
for sale by re tail, such price shall be indicaled in such a manne r as 10 be
inclusive of the tax .:hargeable unde r Ihis Act on the supply o f the sa id
.oO<b.
39. (1) Every taxable person, other than a retailer. who makes a Tu " ' _.
taxable s upply to anothe r taxable person shall provide that o ther person
wit h a tax invoice within lhirty.one days from the date refe rred to in
subsection ( 1) of section 9 of this Act.
(2) A taxable person who is a retailer and who makes a
taxable supply 10 any olher taxable person sha ll , at the request o f that
other person, provide him ..... ith a tax invoice within lhirty-onedays from
the date referred 10 in subsection ( I ) of section 9 of this Act.
(3) Whe re a registered person provides a docume nt 10
himself which purports to be a tax in voice in respect o f a taxable su pply
made to him by anot he r re giste red person, th at document ma y, with the
approval of the Commissioner, be treated as the tax invoice require d 10
be p rovided by the supplier in teons o f this seClion.
(4) The Minister may by regula lions prescribe the form o f a
lax invoice, the panicul ars to be shown therein and the manner in which
it shall be issued, and may by such regulations make d iffe re nt p rovisions
in respect of di fferen t categories of taxable persons o r of supplies.
The Ministe r may by regulations require In)' taxable person
4(1.
who makes an clI:cmpl supply 10 a taxable person or who maku any
iupply to a person who is oot a tua ble person to provide 10 the pcnon 10
whom the supply is made such invoice, receipt or other doctJmenl as
may be specified in the said regulations, and may by such regulations
pl'csc. ibe the form of such invoice, receipt or document, the panicuian
10 be shown therein and the manne r in which it shall be issued .
41 . A person 10 wh om any lax orother invoice or other document
is provided as required by section 39 or 40 of Ihis Act shall, if 50
requested within such lime aod in such cin:umslances as may be
prescribed, prodooc the said lax or other invoke or other document 10
the Commisstonc.f or 10 any officer authorized by the Commissioner .
42. The Commissioner and any person duly authorized by him
shall , fo r the purpose of ensuring compliance wilh the provisions of this
Act, ha ve the power -
(a) 10 enter and inspect any premises where an economie
activity is carried o n or suspected to be carried on or where any
goods, assets, books, records or docu ments rehlli ng to such act ivity
are ke pt or suspected to be kept ;
(b) to inspect and to require the production of any hoou,
records or documenu . including machine readable information, o r
a copy or extract thereof relating to the economic activity of any
person ;
(c) subjea 10 the provisions of section 44 of this Act , to
require an y person to give such information IS may be requested
for the purpose of determining whether any taxable supplies have
·been made byor to that person orthe value of any such supplies and
to request the attendance of any person al the office of the
Commissioner fo r th e purpose of providing sllch information .
43. If access is requi red in virtue of subsection ( I) of this section
to any premises occu pied in whole or in part for lhe purpose of
habitation , such acttS5 shall require the prior warrant of the competent
court and shall not lake place be tween seven o'clock in the evening and
5Cvc:n o'clock in the mom ing.
44. ( I) Without prejudice 10 the provisions relaling to the duty
of profes.sional secrecy. no information shall be requwed by the
Commissioner by virtue of lhis Act from any persons 10 whom
subsection (2) of this section refers except sol~ly (or the purpose of
detcrmining the tax payable by and the dcduclLo ns allowable I? such
person under this Act or of ensurin g compli ance by such person WI th the
provisions of Ihis Act.
(2) This subsei:tion refers to
(a)
a hank li ce nsed under th e Banking Act , 1994;
(b) an insurance company in respect of life assurance
business which is carried on pursuant 10 a licence granted under the
Insurance Business Act;
(c) any perwn licensed 10 carry on investment business
under the Investment Services Act, 1994;
(d) a collective investment scheme licensed under the
Investment Services Act, 1994;
(e) a stockbroker licensed under the Malta Stock Exchange C¥. l4!I.
Aa .
45. (I) Except as may be necessary for the pUrposeSOflhis Act, otr..... """,.
or where the Prime Minister otherwise directs, every person having any
official duty or being employed in the administration of this Act shall
regard and deal with all documents and information relating 10 this Act
as secret and confidential.
(2) No person appointed under or employed in carrying out
the provisions of this Act shall be required to produce in any coun,
tribunal, Board or committee of inquiry any document or 10 divulge any
malter coming under his notice in the perfonnanoe of his duties under
this Act eJlcept as may be necessary for the purpose of carrying into
effect the provisions of this Act , or for tbe purpose or in the course of
any appeal made in accordance with this Act or a prosecution for any
offence against any of the provisions of this Act.
(3) Notwithstanding the other provsions of th is section, the
Commissioner may permit the Director of Audit or any officer
authorized by the Dire<:tor of Audit to have access to any records or
documents as may be necessary for th e perfonnance of his official duties
and for this purpose the Director of Audit and any such au thorized
officer shall bedeemed to be a person employed in theadmi nistralion of
this Act .
(4) Notwithstanding the provisions of the other subsections
of this section or of any other law the Commissione r shall fumsih to the
Commissioner of Inland Revenue such infonnl ion, being information
obtai ned by the Commissioner for any of the purposes of this Act, as
may be directed by the Minister.
PART VU
SpeciaJ Cases
46. (1) The Minister may be regulations prescribe special Speriolcaa.
provisions wi th respect to supplies to which subsection (2) ofthis section
refers, and may. by such regulations, make provision
(a) for a supply to be treated as two or more separate
supplies or for a nu mber of su pplies to be treated as a single supply;
(b) for the time and place at which suppli es shall be treated
to take place;
(c)
for the ruable value of supplies to be de tennined by such
method or one of such methods as may be established by the
Commissioner;
(d) for the de termination of the input tax attributable to
supplies;
(c) for additional records and documents that must be kept
and produced in respect of the said supplies;
and any suc.:h regulations shall apply notwithstanding anything to th e
contrary contained in this Act.
(2) This subsection applies to
(a) supplies made by tour operators and travel agents and by
other persons acti ng as princi pals and making supplies commo nly
provided by tour operatOI'5 and travel agents;
(b) supplies of secondhand goods
(c) supplies by retailers;
(d) such other supplies as may De designated for the
purposes of this section by an order made by the Minister and
published iD the Gazette.
PART V III
Coll«tion, Security aDd Rerunds
47. ( I) tax and add itional tax due under th is Act may be sued
for and recovered , as th e case may require in the competent COU" of
civil jurisdiction.
(2) Subject to the provisions of subsection (3) of this sectio n,
actio n for the payment of tax and additional tax may be taken by th e
Commissione r at any time within six years from the date on which such
tax and additional tax becomes payable.
(3) The running of the period referred to in subsection (2) of
this section shall be interrupted by any judicial act filed before the
expiration of such period by the Commissioner demandi ng the payment
o f the tax and additional tax due.
48. (1) Any notice issued by the Commissioner showing any E<ecuIM
amount of tax and additiona l tax due by a person 5hall, unless the Title .
oon\J:llry is proved , be surficienl evid ence that that amount is due to the
Commissioner by th at person and shall constitute an executive title
wi thin the meaning and for the purposes of Title VU of Part I of Book
Second of the Code of Organiz..tlion and Civil Procedure.
(2) The Commissioner may request the paymen t of any tax
and additional lax payable by any person in terms of this Act by means
of a demand nOle and if the payment request is nOI made within thiny
days from the date when the said demand note is served on that person,
the Commissioner may proceed to enforce payment in virtue of the
executive title referred 10 in subsection (1) of Ihis section after two days
from the service on that person of an intimation for payment made by
means of a judicial act.
(3) The provisions of section 468 of the Code of
Organization and C ivil Procedure shall apply wi th respect to any
warrant issued on the st rength of an executive title men tioned in this
section and to the paying ou t ofthe proceedsohhe sale by auction of the
property seized, and no opposition or reservation in the schedule of
deposit shall stay the paying of any sum deposited in OO\Irt following any
such warrant as aforesaid.
49. (I ) No goods imported into Malta shall be delivered for use Reotricl_
in Malta or taken out, cleared or delive red from any customs bond ~~
except -
(a) where the importation of those goods is an exempt
importation, or
(b) where the tax on the said importation has been paid in
accordance with this Act , or
(c)
with the authorization of the wmmissioner.
(2) An au thorization for the purpose of paragraph (c) of
subsection (I) of th is section may be give n under such renditions and
agai nst the granting of sueh security as the Commissione r may establish.
SO, (I) The Comptroll e r of Customs shall, for the purpose of ~~"
ascertai ning, colleaing and protecting on behalf of the Commissioner ~lltiftl to
the tax chargeable unde r this Act on taxable importations have the same
powe~ and shall follow the same procedures as are in accordance with
any other law exercisable and followed by him for the purpose of
ascertaining , collecting and protecting import duties.
(2) Any provisions in the Customs Ordi nance o r in the Call. n .
Import Duties Act o r in any regulations made thereunder relating tothe Cap. :»7.
application of the proceeds from a sale of importcd goods towards the
payment of import duties due on those goods shall be construed as
providing for the application of the said proceeds towards the payment
of import duties and of any tax due und er this Act on the importation of
those goods,
SI. The Commissioner shall have a special privilege over the
assets forming part of the economic activityo! a person in respect of any
tax due by that person under this Act and the said tax shall ,
notwithstanding anything contained in any other law, be paid in
preference to 11 de bt having any other pri vilege , exccpti nga debt having
a general privilege and a debt mentioned in paragraph (a) or in
paragraph (b) of section 2009 o f the Civil Code .
52. (I) If. in any particular case, the Com missioner has reason
to belive that tu due by a registered person might nol be l"e(:()vcrable aI
Ihe lime when th at tax becomes payable in te rms of lhis Act , he may by
a notice served on th at person, demand the paymen t of the tax within
such time as may be specified in that Ilolice alld the tax shall the reupon
become payable within Ih attime notwithstanding a ny othe r pro vision of
this Act.
(2) When a payment has been de manded from a person ill
accordance with subsectio n (1) of this section that person may , instead
of ma king the said payment , furnish such security for\he tu payable as
may be acceptable to the Commissio ne r.
53. Where a crcd it fo r input tax or any o ther dedu ction o r a
refulld is claimed by a person alld the allowance or payme nt of such
credit, deduction or re(und may be subject to a revision in accordance
with any provisio n of this A ct o r any regu la tions made thereunder or
de pellds on circumstances which, in the opinion of the Co mmissiolle r,
have no t been fully verifi ed , the Commissiollcr may allow the said credit
or deducti o n o r pay the said refulld against the provision of a security in
s uch amo unt a nd in such manne r as he may deem fi t to req uire.
54. If, in any pa rti cular case , the Commissioner has reason to
belie ve that the tax due by a rcgistered person could otherwise be
prejudiced , he may, by means of a no ticc in writ ing, require that person
to funish a tax ret urn for a tax period before the time allowed in terms of
sectio n 16 of this Act, and in respect of Ihat lax re tum any reference in
Ihis Act to the time allowed in terms of the said sectio n shall thereupon
be construed as a reference to the period specified ill the said notice.
ss. ( 1) Whe re an~ interest is due hy a persoll in te rms of thi s A ct
any payment made by that person 10 the Com missione r shall ,
notwithstanding any declaratio n made by that person , be appropria ted
to th at inte rest before it is appropria ted 10 any ta x.
(2) Subject to the prov isio ns of su bsection ( \ ) of thi s section
whe n addition al tax is due by a person allY payment made by that person
to the Commissione r shall. notwithstanding any declara tion of that
person to the contrary, be appropriated to sueh additional tax before it
is a ppropriated to any o ther lax .
(1) Tu paid s hall nol be refundable eJlcc pt in the
.5(i;.
circumsta nces provided fo r in section 27 or 57 of this Act or in the o the r
provisions of thi s section.
(2)
Subject (0 the provisions of subsection (3) of Ihis sectio n
where it results that any lax paid by • person was not due or was in excess
of the tu: due under Ihis Act the Commissioncr shall. on the production
of such evidence as he maydec m fillO require, repay the tILl or that pan
thereof which was DOl due 10 that person or 10 Iny other penon woo
may be entitled to Ihat repayment : provided Ihal nothing in this
subsection shall be co nst rued as overriding or replacing the provisions
of section 32 of Ihis Act.
(3) The Minister may by regulations prescribe the manner
and the time within which I claim for a repayment uDder 5ubseclion (2)
of this section may be made and such condit io ns and limitations,
including a minimum amount in respect of whi ch a repayment may be
daimed, as he may deem til .
(4) Where it results from a decision given on an appeal made
in ac:cordance with this Act that any amou nt of tall paid by 11 person was
nOI dut , th e Commissioner shaU refund such amount to that person
within thirty days from the date such decision becomes ru judicatD .
(5) Interest !It the rate specified in or prescribed in terms of
subsectkm (2) of section 22 of th is Act shall be due 00 a refund to which
subsection (<4) of Ihis section refen for Ihe period ending on Ihe dale
when the refund is paid or a cheque or draft is posted by the
Commissioner to the person to whom the refu nd is payable, which
interest shall nm -
(a) if.nd to the extent thal the amoun t refundable had been
claimed as excess credit in a tax ret urn furnished to the
Commissioner by the appe llant, from the date established in
accordance with section T1 of this Act ;
(b) if and to the e:lltent that the amount refu ndable was paid
by the appellant as a conditi on for the validly of his appeal in
accordance with the prOvisions of the Sixth Schedule 10 this Act ,
from the date on which that amount wu paid to the Commissioner;
(c) in any other case, from the date the refu nd is payable in
accordance with subsection (4) of this section.
(6) A refund due in ac.cordancc with any provism o rlbis Act
shall be payable without any further appropriation o ther than thi s Act
by warrant under the hand of the Minister.
57. (I) If the Minister by order published in the Gazelle l,",,~
declares that arrangements have been made with the gove rnment of any Ufalll'lmeau,
territory oUlside Mal ta with D view to affording relief from double
tl.I.Dtion in relation 10 tax payable under this Act and a similar tax
payable under the laws of that territory, and Ihat it is expedient that
those arrangements should have effect, those arrangements shall have
effect notwithstanding anything in this Act .
(2) lflhe Mi nister by order published in the Gazettedeclares
that anan ge ments have been made with the Government of any
territory outsi de Malta with a view to granting a refund , on a reciprocal
basis, of any tax paid unde r tbis Act to persons established ,outside
Malta and that it is clpedicnt that those arrangements should have
effect , those arrangemenlSshllll have effect notwithstanding anything in
this Act.
(3) The Minister may mak e regulations for the carrying out
of the provisio ns of any arra ngement! having effect under this section.
(4) Where it results that any taJI: has been paid on the
importation of goods which is exe mpt from import duties in terms of
diplomatic and c:onsular arrangemen ts having eHe<:! in virtue of any
e nactment or that any I U has been paid o n any su pplies or importations
by 11 person who qualifies for an elle mption from tall in terms of such
inte rnational arrange me nts as the Minister may , by orde r in the
G lU:ette, specify, the Commissione r shall, upon a request made within
such lime and in such ma nn e r as may be prescribed, and o n th e
production of such evidence as he may dee m necessary, refund the 18lI
so paid to the said person,
PART IX
58, (I) Any no tice, warrant or o tber proceeding purponing 10
be made in accordance with the provisions of this A ct shall not be
dee med to be void o r voidable fo r wan t of fo rm o r be affected by the
realiOn of a mistake, defect o r omissio n the rein, if the same is in
substance and effecl in conformity with o r according 10 th e inte nt a nd
meaning of this Act.
(2) In Ih e case of a bodyof persons it shall be suffi cien t if o nly
the name of the body of persons appears on any notice, warrant o r
proceeding , includ ing any proceedin$ in th e court of Appeal , issued or
made unde r or fo r the purposes of thIS Act.
(3) Every notice to be give n by the Commissioner unde r this
Act shall be signed by the Com missione r o r by some person or persons
aut ho rized by the Commissioner and every such notice shall be valid if
the signature is printed, stamped o r written thereon.
(4) Any notice may be served o n a person ei the r perso nally
or by being sent by posl a nd shall in Ihe latte r case be deemed to have
been served, unless the contrary is proved, in Ihe case of an address in
Malta nOllater than the th ird da y fo ll owing the day when il was posted,
and in Ihe case of an address o utside Malta Ihe day succeeding that o n
which the norice would have bee n rece ived in the ordinary course by
post and it shall be suffi cien t 10 prove that the noticc was pro perly
addressed and posted .
For the purpo~ of subsectio n (4) of thi s section a rKItice
(S)
shall be dec med 10 have been propeiy addressed if it has been addressed
to a person's business or private address, and an address furnished by a
person 10 the Comm issio ner shall be deemed to be an address of Ihat
person unless and until a notice of a change of address is given by that
person to the Commissioner.
(6) When the dale on which any return, nOlic;:e or other
document is 10 be furnished , delivered or served or dee med 10 bese rved
oroll which a payment is to be made in term s of any provision of thisAct
falls, were it not for the prOvisio ns of thiss ubscctio n, o n a Saturday or a
Sunday, or on a national day or a public holiday as establ ished in the
Nat io nal D ay and other Public Holidays Act , th at date shall be deemed
to fall on the first working da y. other th an a Saturday, fo llowing the said
Saturda y, Sunday , national day or public holida y.
59. ( I) Any secretary, manage r, director, liqu idator or other Rcp-..tati>a.
principal officer of an entity or of a body of persons, any heir and any
testamentary executor and any curator of the vacant inheritance of a
deceased person , and any pcr.;()n who is a tu tor. curator, administrator
or trustee of an y other person or of any trust , fund or other entity shall,
for the purposes olthis Act, be a reprcsentativeof th at body of persons,
deceased person . other person, trust. fund or other entity, as the case
may be.
(2) Where a taxable suppl y of services is made in Malta by a
tuable person who is not established in Mal ta any person resident in
Malta to whom the said services are supplied or any person resident in
Malta who is an agent of the said supplier shall , if so designated by the
Commissioner by means of a notice in writing. be a representative of the
said supplier in res pect of any obliga ti on of the supplier under this Act
relating to that suppl y.
(3) (a) Subject to the provisions of subsection (5) of this
section a represe ntative of a person shall be liable in the same manner
and to the same extent as th e person of whom he is representat ive for aU
the obligations imposed by or under this Act.
(b) Anything done or omitted to be done by a
re presentative act ing as such shall for the purposes of this Act be
deemed to have been done or ommitted to be done by the person of
whom he is a representative.
(c) Any notice scr.-ed on or any refu nd paid to a
representative in his capacity as such un der any of the provisions of this
Act shall be dee med to have been scr.-ed on or to have been made to the
person of whom he is a representative.
(d) The existence of or the designation of a person as a
representative of anOther person shall not rclicve the latter person from
any obligation or liability under this Act.
(4) A representative who has under his manage ment or
control any funds or property belonging to or due to the person of whom
he is a representative shall no t dispose of such funds or property unless
he hll5 made adequate provWon for any tu due under this Act.
(5) A represe ntative shall be jointly and severally liable with
the perIOD of whom he is a representative lor the tu due by that person
provided that where the representative has acted in good faith and is not
knowingly in breach of subsection (4) of this section or of any other
o bligatio n under this Act , his liability under this wbsection shall be
limited 10 the funds or 10 the: value of any property under his
manage ment or contro l which belongs or is due to the person of whom
he is a representative.
60. For the purposes of the Income Tax Act and the
Administration of Tax Act, 1994 -
(a) interest paid or payable under this . Act by the
Com missioner to any person dlall nOI be treated as Income of that
person;
(b) interest and additional tax paid o r payable under this Act
by a ny per50n 10 the Commissioner sbaU not be tre ated asexpenses
incurred in the production of the income o f that person.
'I. The Minister may by regu lations-
(a) amend , cancel o r substitute any of the Schedules, except
for tbe Six th Schedule, to this Ace ;
(b) prescribe any maller which may in any particular case be
deemed necessary for the purlX'se o f avoiding signirKa nt
distortions in compe tition which might othe rwise result from the
application o f any o f the provisions of this Act ;
(c) make provision for the rounding up or down of any
amount in a ny computation made for any of the purposes o f this
Ace, or for distegarding any small amOunlS in any such
comput ation;
(d) prescribe anything tha t may be prescribed in vinue of the
proviSions o f this Act ;
(e) prescribe any condi ti ons and detennination that may , in
accordance with this Act, be imposed o r made by the
Commissioner;
(t)
prescribe any o ther matter for securing the payment of
the tn and senerally for &iving effed to the provisions of this Act
(g) amend , revoke o r substitute any regulations made under
this Ace.
PART X
Om.· ncu a nd Pc-nalties
62. Anyperwnwho -
(a) fails to a pply for regist ration at the time and In the ..,p.c •• ,;.",
or 'ok .....
manner required by section 12 o r section 70 of this Act;
(b) fa ils to kee p o r to store records, documents and aCI.:Ounts
for the time and in the manner requi red by this Aet o r any
regulations made under this Act;
(e) fails to furnish a tax ret urn or any additional ret urn ,
statement or informatio n or 10 produce any books, records.
documents and accounts when required to do so in vinueofthis Act
o r of any regulation s made under this Act;
shall be guilty of an offence and shall, on conviction, be liable 10 a fine
(m ult a) of not less than fiflY lin and nOI e xceeding two hundred \in and
the Coun shall order the offe nder to comply wilh the law within a time
sufficient for the purpose, bu t in any ease not exceeding three months,
and in default Ih e offendershal1 be lia ble to Ihe payment ofa fu rther fine
(multa) of not less Ihan two lin and no t exceedi ng len liri for every day
that the default continues after the lapse oflhe time fIXed by the Cou n .
63. Any pc r$(m who -
t .... "oIaritieo
in , ......... .
:::.nd
(a) knowingly fails to account for any taxable supply made
by him in the records. documents a nd accounts required by this Act "-"<to-.
or a ny regu lations made unde r this Act;
(b) gives any return , statemen t or informa tion requ ired for
any of the purposes o f thi s ACI which he knows 10 be incorrect or
misleading in any mate rial respect ;
(e) falsifies any records, docume nts or accou nts required to
be kept unde r this Act or prepares or draws up or helps in the
preparation or drawing up o r mak es use of any false records or
documents;
(d) wi th th e inte nl of concealing any evidence which he
knows o r is reasona bly ex pected to know 10 be re levan t for a ny
purpose of this Act dest roys . erases. damages o r conceals any
stored information or any rtcords , documents or accounts;
(e) knowi ngly fails 10 provide or produce a tax or ot he r
invoice or document as and when required by section 39. 400r41 of
this Act or provides any suc h tax o r other invoice o r docume nt
which is incorrect or misleading in any mate rial respect;
(t) provides an invoice or o ther documen t in respect of a
supply showing tax to be chargeable on that sllpply in a case whe re
he knows that no tax is chargeable or where the tax c hargeable is
less than that shown o r othcrwisc kno wingly adds to o r includes in a
nol due or which is higher than the lax due;
(&)
having added 10 or included in a price for goods or
services supplied by him to another person any amount purporting
to represen t tall chargeable under Ih is Act, koowingly fails 10
account for that amount in his records and accounts or to pay that
amount to the Commissioner;
(b) acquires possession of ordeals with any goods, o r accepts
the su pply of any services having reason to be li eve that the tax On
the su pply of the said goods or services has been or will be evaded;
(i) supplies or offers to supply 10 another person goods or
se rvices the acquisition or dealing with which or the acceptance of
which woukl re nder th at other person guilty of an offe nce in virtue
of paragraph (h) of this section;
shall be guilty of an offence and shall, on conviction be liable to a fine
(mu/la) of not less than fifty liri and not exceedi ng five hundred Iiri and
to a furth er fi ne (mulla) equal to three times the endange red tax , or to
imprisonment of not more th a n six months or to both such fines a nd
impriso nment .
64. Anypc:rson who -
(a) obstructs, hinders , impedes or does anything which is
calculated to obstruct , hinde r or impede , or molests o r assau lts the
Commissioner or any person du ly engaged in the exercise of any
power o r duty confe rred or imposed on him by or unde r this Act ;
(b) being a person in charge of any premises wh ich the
Co mmi ssio ner o r an officer authorized by the Commissio ner is
e mpowered 10 e nte r in terms of paragraph (a) of section 42 of this
Act falls to allow access to the said premises to the Commissione r
o r aUlhorized officer or fails to take such measures as may be
reasonably required of him for the purpose of any such access o r of
any inspection of thal pre mises or o f any goods, assets, books,
records o r documents kept the rein;
shall be guilty of an offe nce and shall, o n conviction be liable to a fine
(mu/la) of no t less than ten liri and no t more than one hu ndred liri o r to
imprisonment of not more th an three months or to both such fine and
impriso nment.
65. (I) The provisio ns of sef;:lio ns 18 and 62 of Ihe Customs
Ordinance shall apply to this Act as if all refe rences to du ties f;:o nlained
in those sections we re references 10 tu. due under this Act. a nd a ny
person who is in con trave nlio n of the provisions of the said sectio ns
conslrued as aforesaid in relalio n 10 any goods whose importation is
subject to lax under this Act s!tall . withou l prejudice 10 any liability
iocu rred under the said Ordina nce, be gu ilty of an offence unde r this
Act and shall for each such offence be liable 10 a fine (mu/tll) equivalent
to the aggregate of the amount of lax payable on the goods and double
the value oflhe goods, or to a fine (mu/ta) oftwcnty-fivc lin , whichever
shall be the greater, or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two
yean or to both such fine and imprisonment and the offender may be
either detained or proceeded against by summons, in th e same manner
and form , and subject 10 all other provisions laid down in the Criminal
COO,_
n
(2) The provisions of sectio n
of the Customs Ordinance
shaD apply in relation to goods whose importation is subject 10 lax under
this Act as if any reference contained therein to the duty therein
mentioned were also a reference to the tu chargeable under this Act.
(3) The importation of goods subject to tax under Ihis Act
shall, roral1 purposes of any law , be deemed asa p rohibited importation
unless the said tax is duly paid o r. where the payme nt of the tax has been
postponed in accordance with any provisions of this Act, the conditions
Imposed in connection with such a postponemen t a re duly o bserved.
66. Any penon who knowingly contrave nes o r fai ls to co mply Go .... ,oIoff • ....,..
with any of the provisions of this Act o r an y regulations made u nde r this
Act shall be gUilty of an offence and shall o n convictio n, unless the
offe nce is subject to a grea te r punishment under any o ther provision of
th is Act or any othe r law, be liable to a fine ( mufta) of not less than te n
!iri but nOt excee ding fifty liri or to imprisonme nt fo r a le nn not
exceedi ng three mo nths o r 10 both such fine and imprisonment.
67. ( I) Whe re a ny thing is done or om itted to be done by a body Off.nceob~
o f persons, the provisions o f this Part shall apply as if such thing were principal
done o r omitted 10 be done by every manage r o r othe r principal o ffi ce r bodiagf
o f that body of pe:nons: provided that a manage r o r other principal
o ffICer of a body of penons shall no t be guilty o f an o ffe nce in virtue of bJ ....... ,~rS.
this subsection if he proves that he was una ware and could not with
reasonable diligeDce be aware o f s uch act or o mission or th at he did
everything within his powe r to p reve nt tha t act or omission.
(2) Where an y thing is done or omitted to be done by an
employee in the cou rse of his e mployment the provisions o f Ihis Part
shall appy as if such th ing was d one or omitted to be done both by the
said e mployee and by hi s employer: provided that such an e mployer
shall not be guilty o f an o ffence in virtue o f this subsection if he pro ves
that he was u naware a nd could not with reasonable d ilige nce be aware
o f such a n act Of o missio n or that he did e ve rything within his power to
prevent that act or om ission.
68. (1) No proceedings under this Pan shall be take n except a t PI. " • .;0".
the instance o r with the sa nction o f the Commissioner.
(2) Notwithstanding the provisio ns of th e Criminal Code the
Attorne y G eneral shall ha ve a right of appeal to th e Court of C riminal
AppeaJ fro m an y judgeme nt given by the Court of magistrates in respect
of criminal proceedings unde r thi s Part.
(3) The institution of proceedings or the imposition of a
pe nalty for any o ffe nce unde r th is Part shall nol relieve a ny person from
prosecution unde r any o ther Jaw or from liability 10 the payme nt o f any
lax or add itKma1 tax fo r which he iSOT may be liable unde r th is A ct. and
the inst itution of proceed ings or the imposition of a pena lty for any
offence under any othe r law or the payment of any lax or additional tax
under this Act shall not relieve any person from any prosecution or
penalty under Ihis Part.
(4) All proceedings for an offence unde r this part or under
any regulat ions made un de r this Act shall be ta ke n before the Court of
MagiSlratcs (Malta) o r the Court of Magistrat es (Gozo) as a Co urt of
Crim inal Judicature and shall be in accordance wi th the prOvisions of
the C riminal Code regul at ing the procedu re before the sa id Co urt and
the award a nd executi o n of the pu nishm e nts the re by imposed .
(5) Wh e re a pe cun iary pu nishment ma y De imposed fo r a
conviction for an o ffence un de r this Pa rt such pecuniary punishme nt
sha ll always De imposed and the p rov isio ns of Secti o n 21 of the Cri minal
Code a nd o f the Pro bation of Offe nde rs Act sha ll no t a pply.
(6) In any crim inal prosecu tion un de r this Pan or unde r a ny
regulatio ns made unde r this A ct . the Comm issioner pe rson a ll y o r a ny
other o ffice r designat ed by him may. not withsta ndin g th e p rovisions of
an y o the r law , p roduce the evid ence, plead and o th e rwise conduct the
p rosecut ion instead of o r jo int ly wi th the Police.
(7) Sho uld the evide nce of the Com missione r or o f the
Officer designa ted unde r 5ubseetion (6) of th is section be req uired as
part o f the case fo r the prosecu tion . he sha ll be hea rd before assum ing
the duties of prosecul ing O fficer (other tha n that of sta ting the facts
constituting the o ffence), unless the necessity o f his givi ng evidence
appears a t a later stage.
69. ( I) Notwi thstanding an y ot her provision o f this Act, the
Commissione r may. in thecase o f a nyofre nce und e r this Act . en te r inlo
a n agreeme nt in writing wit h the offe nder whe reby the said offende r
pays a sum e q uivalen t 10 the fine (m u/ta) tha t may be im posed by way o f
pena lty in accordance with this Act o n the con viction of that pe rson fo r
the said o ffence, so ho weve r that whe re a minimum and a maxi mum
amo unt is provided for in respect o f the fi ne (mU/la) that may be so
imposed . the sum payable p ursuan t to the said agreeme nt sha ll be a sum
equivalent 10 the said minimum amount inc reased by o nc ha lf o f the
diffe re nce betwee n the said minimum and maxi mum a mo un ts, and
upon th e sign ing o f a ny such ag ree me nt by the Co mm issioner and the
offe nde r all crim ina l liabil ity o f the oUe nde r u nde r this Act wilh rega rd
to the o ffe nces in relatio n to whi ch the agree me nt has bee n ente red shall
be e xt inguished
Provided that an y fo rfei ture con te mpla ted in this Act as a
consequ c nce to an o ffence to wh ich section 6S o r this Act appl ies a nd to
which the agre eme nt re la tes shall , notwithsta nd in g such agree me nt , still
take effe ct unless the o ffe nde r elects to pay al so 10 the Commission er a
sum e quivale nt to the va lue of th e goods liable to suc h fo rfei tu re
together wi th an y amo unt of tax due the reon.
(2) The provisions ohubscction ( I) ofl his section shall apply
also in any case where the offender has been charged before a court in
relation to the offence bu t before final judgement has been given in the
=,
Provided that where proceedings before a court ha ve: not been
commenced. the: sum payable in accordance: with any agreement as
contemplated in subsection ( I) of thisseclion shall be reduced by ten per
ccnt.
(3) A ny sum due in virtue of an agree ment entered into in
te rms of subsection ( I) of this section shall be due 10 the Gove rnmen t as
a civil debt. The Commissioner shall not enter into an agreeme nt as is
referred to in su bsectio n ( 1) of Ihis section unl ess such agreement is
acco mpanied by th e pay ment of ;he sum due or a sufficie nt secu rity for
its payment.
(4) The provisions of this section shall be wi tho ut prejudice
to a ny proceedi ngs o r forfeit ure instituted o r ha vi ng effect in virtue of
any other la w.
PART XI
TJ"lllUtliolUli Provisions
70. (I) Notwit hstandi ng the provisions of subsection ( I) of A~ico';k>a"'"
section 120f this A ct o r o r a ny regulations made in virtue of that section, uptnll<lll,
e very pe~n established in Malta who is a taxable person o n any date
prior to the fi~1 January 1995 and who before the said date makes any
supply which , had it been made o n or afte r the said date, would have
been a su pply referred 10 in subsection ( I) of sectio n 25 of this Act sha ll
apply for registra tion under this Act in temlS of section 1.2 of this Act
wit hin thirt y days from the late r of the fo llOwing two da tes
(a)
the date whe n the said supply is made;
(b)
the date of the coming into force of this section.
(2) The Commissione r mall registe r every person known to
be lia ble to apply for regist ra tion in accordance with subsection ( I) of
this section whe the r an application for registration has bee n made o r not
by that person.
71. Whe n a ny of the dates which a re re levan t for determini ng the TImoof
date of a supply of goods or services, ot he r than services fa which lUppIieo,
subsectio n (4) of section 9 of this Act re fers, in accord ance wi th
su bsections (I ), (2) and (3) of the said sectio n isadate preceding the fi~t
Ja nua ry 1995, the date of th at su pply shall be de te rmined in acco rda nce
with subsection (1) and wit ho ut any refere nce fa subsections (2) a nd (3)
of the said section.
72. Where a payment is rece ived or an invoice is issued for
services to which subsection (4) of section 9 of thi s Act refers , and Ihat
payment o r invoice refers to a period (in Ihis sectio n rde rred 10 as "the
period of the supply-) which comme nces before the first January 1995
and ends on or after that date, the supply that is 10 be tre ated as a
separate su pply by reference 10 that payment or invoice in accordance
with th e said subsection shall be deemed 10 be a supply for a period
commencing on th e said dale and the taxable value of the said supply
shall , save as the Com missione r may otherwise allow, be a proponion of
the taxable value that would otherwise stand to be determined in
accordance with the other provisions of this Act wh ich corresponds to
the proponion which the period comm encing on the said date and
ending on the last day of the period of the supply bears to the period of
the supply.
73. Wh ere any goods are imporled into Malta before Ihe first
January 1995 and the time at which impo rt duty is to be computed in
terms of the Im port Duties Act or. where no such import du ty is
payable, the time al which it would be socomputed had it been payable,
falls on or after the said date, the said importation shall be deemed to
have taken place o n the said date.
74. Where , in the Clecution of a contract made before the dateon
which th is section comes inlO force, any goods or services are su pplied
on or after the first January 1995, and the supply of the said goods or
servk:es is a taxabl e su pply, that con tract shall. for all the purposes of
any law, be interpreted as if the person to whom Ihat supply is made had
bound himse lf to pay, in addit ion 10 the consideration stipulated in or in
accordance with the said cont ract , an omo unt equivalent to the tax
cha rgeoble on that suppl y unde r this Act
Provided that this section shall not apply-
(a) where it results from the contract and from all the
re levant ci rcumstances that the consideration determined in
accord ance wi th that con tract had already made provisio n for the
said tax or th at the parties had excluded any adj ustment to the
consideration on account of the said tax ;
(b) where or to the utent that the said su pply was, in terms
of the said con tract. due to take place before the tirst January 1995
and the delay was due to a fault on the part of the person who makes
that supply ,
7S, (I) The Expenditure levy Act shall, as from the first
January 1995 cease to have e ffect .
(2) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection ( I) of this
se<:lion the provisions of the Expendit ure levy Act shall con tinue 10
have effect and shall sub;ec.. 10 the provisions of subsection (3) of this
section apply fully with respect to the provisions of any goods and
services which takes place before the first January. 1995.
A
:101
(3) The Minister may by order in writing 10 the Aocountant
General authorise the said Acoountant General to wai~ any interests
due in aocordance with ~ubseaion (7) of section 5 of the Expenditure
Levy Act , or reduce the rate of the said inleresl.
(4) Subsection (3) of this
be deemed 10 have
en tered into force on the first February,
"'A ,
76. Tbe Minisur may by regulations prescribe thalsuch amoun t To
as may be determined in accordance with said regulations repre5entin& '.ooY.,
impon duty or part thereof in terms of the Impon Duties Act on the
importation of goods which fo rm par! of the stock-in-trade of. person
who is a registered person o n the: ISI January, 1995,shalI be refunded to
such person o r set off against l il l due by such person in such manner
within such lime and 10 such U.lent and subject to weh conditions and
limitations as may be prescribed in the said regulations.
FIRST SCHED ULE
Place of'Sapply orS«v~
Sec!ion 8
1. E:l:ccpt as otherwise provided in this Schedule a supply of services shall be
trealed as made in the country where the person who makes the supply is establ ished.
2. A supply of se rvices in connection with immovable property, including the
services of an an::hitect, an estate age nt or expert. 11 value r or an appraiser. construction
works IInd on-site supervision of construction works shall be deemed to be made in the
coun try where the immovable property is sit uated .
3. A supply of transport se rvices shall be deem ed 10 be made in the place where
the journey commences.
4. A supply of services listed in this item shall be dee med to be made in the
country where the activi ties Ire physically carried out
(a) cultural . artistic. sporting, scientific, educational and enterta inment
activities, the act ivities of promoters and organizers of the 5aid activit ies, and
activities ancillary the reto;
(b)
activitiesancillary totra nsport, such as loading. unloading and handling;
(c)
valuation of tangible movable properly;
(d)
work on movable tangible properly.
S.
A supply of services consisting in the letting of movable tangible property,
with the exception of all forms of transport, shall be deemed to be made in the country
where the ploperty is used by the lessee .
6. 'The supply of the services listed in this paragraph shall be deemed 10 be made
in the country where the custome r to whom or for whom the services are supplied is
established
(a) the transfer or assignment of a copyright, patent , trademark , traden.me
o r licence or of any riP! lhereon;
(b)
advenisingservices;
(c) services of consultants, engineers. consultancy bureaus, advocates, legal
procurators, accountants. aooilors, financial advisors, dala procening and the
supply of information;
(d) obliga lKms 10 rdrain from pursuing or exe rcising in whole or in pan any
economic itdivit y;
. (c) banking. rinancial , insurance and rc·insurance transactions, excluding
the: klling of a place: for lhe safe deposit of any goodl or documents;
(f)
thesupply o(staff;
(g) the services of an agent who acts in the name and for the accoun t of
another. when he procures for his principal any of lhe services referred to in Ihis
item.