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LRC Revised Act

Number 14 of 2010

MERCHANT SHIPPING ACT 2010

REVISED

Updated to 14 April 2026

Changes to legislation

as of 10 July 2026, this Act is up to date with all changes known to be in force.

This Revised Act is an administrative consolidation of the

Merchant Shipping Act 2010

. It is prepared by the Law Reform Commission in accordance with its function under

the

Law Reform Commission Act 1975

(3/1975) to keep the law under review and to undertake revision and consolidation

of statute law.

All Acts up to and including the

International Protection Act 2026

(9/2026), enacted 22 April 2026, and all statutory instruments up to and

including the

Merchant Shipping (Life-Saving Appliances) (Amendment) Rules 2026

(S.I. No. 148 of 2026), made 14 April 2026, were considered in the

preparation of this Revised Act.

Disclaimer: While every care has been taken in the preparation of this Revised Act,

the Law Reform Commission can assume no responsibility for and give no guarantees,

undertakings or warranties concerning the accuracy, completeness or up to date nature

of the information provided and does not accept any liability whatsoever arising from

any errors or omissions. Please notify any errors, omissions and comments by email

to revisedacts@lawreform.ie.

Number

14

of

2010

MERCHANT SHIPPING ACT 2010

REVISED

Updated to 14 April 2026

ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS

PART 1

Preliminary and General

Section

1. Short title and collective citation.

2. Definitions.

3. Expenses.

4. Offence by body corporate and summary proceedings.

5. Laying of orders, regulations and rules before Houses of Oireachtas.

PART 2

Construction, Radio, Navigation and Tracking and Bulk Carrier Rules and Categorisation

of Vessels

6. Definitions — Act of 1952.

7. Construction rules.

8. Radiocommunications rules.

9. Navigation and tracking rules.

10. Exemption of certain ships from certain provisions of Act of 1952.

11. Increase of fines, etc. (Act of 1952).

12. Cargo ship construction and survey rules.

13. Cargo ship safety certificate.

14. Bulk carrier rules.

15. Categorisation of vessels under safety regulations.

PART 3

RULES AND REGULATIONS FOR CERTAIN VESSELS

Chapter 1

Chemical Tanker Rules

16. Definitions (

Chapter 1

).

17. Application (

Chapter 1

).

18. Chemical tanker rules.

19. Certification and endorsement (

Chapter 1

).

20. Duties of owners and masters (

Chapter 1

).

21. Compliance (

Chapter 1

).

22. Transfer of ship (

Chapter 1

).

23. Powers of surveyors (

Chapter 1

).

24. Offences (

Chapter 1

).

Chapter 2

Liquefied Gas Carriage Rules

25. Definitions (

Chapter 2

).

26. Application (

Chapter 2

).

27. Liquefied gas carriage rules.

28. Certification and endorsement (

Chapter 2

).

29. Duties of owners and masters (

Chapter 2

).

30. Compliance (

Chapter 2

).

31. Transfer of ship (

Chapter 2

).

32. Powers of surveyors (

Chapter 2

).

33. Offences (

Chapter 2

).

Chapter 3

Nuclear Carriage Rules

34. Definitions (

Chapter 3

).

35. Application (

Chapter 3

).

36. Nuclear carriage rules.

37. Certification.

38. Duties of owners and masters (

Chapter 3

).

39. Compliance (

Chapter 3

).

40. Powers of surveyors (

Chapter 3

).

41. Offences (

Chapter 3

).

Chapter 4

High-Speed Craft

42. Definitions (

Chapter 4

).

43. Application (

Chapter 4

).

44. High-speed craft rules.

45. Certification and endorsement of high-speed craft (

Chapter 4

).

46. Duties of owners and masters (

Chapter 4

).

47. Compliance (

Chapter 4

).

48. Powers of surveyors (

Chapter 4

).

49. Offences (

Chapter 4

).

Chapter 5

Tendering Operations Regulations

50. Definitions (

Chapter 5

).

51. Application (

Chapter 5

).

52. Tendering operations regulations.

53. Issue of permit to tender.

54. Duties of owners and masters (

Chapter 5

).

55. Powers of surveyors (

Chapter 5

).

56. Offences (

Chapter 5

).

Chapter 6

Safe Manning Regulations

57. Definitions (

Chapter 6

).

58. Application (

Chapter 6

).

59. Safe manning regulations.

60. Safe manning document.

61. Duties of owners and masters (

Chapter 6

).

62. Powers of surveyors (

Chapter 6

).

63. Offences (

Chapter 6

).

Chapter 7

Unsafe ships

64. Application (

Chapter 7

).

65. Detention.

66. Notice of detention.

PART 4

Access for Persons with Reduced Mobility to Passenger Vessels

67. Definitions (

Part 4

).

68. Regulations.

69. Codes of practice.

70. Use of codes of practice in criminal proceedings.

71. Authorised persons.

72. Powers of authorised persons.

73. Fixed payment notice (

Part 4

).

Part 5

Raising of Sunken Vessels

74. Definitions (

Part 5

).

75. Power to raise sunken vessel.

76. Disposal of a raised vessel.

77. Costs.

78. Immunities from claims.

79. Obstruction.

80. Notification to receiver of wreck.

81. Foreign vessels raised under

Part 5

.

PART 6

Safety Measures

82. Rules for life-saving appliances and arrangements.

83. Approval of service stations.

84. Fire protection rules.

85. Entry into log-book of boat-drill, etc.

86. Prohibition on proceeding to sea on international voyage without approved signalling

lamp or device.

PART 7

Maritime Labour Convention 2006

87. Maritime Labour Convention 2006.

PART 8

Miscellaneous

88. Prohibition on obstruction of surveyor of ships.

89. Application to Circuit Court — compliance order and appeals.

90. Fees — Certificates and inspections under Act and surveys under Act of 1952.

91. Fees — Merchant Shipping (Certification of Seamen) Act 1979.

92. Confirmation of acts of Marine Casualty Investigation Board.

93. Medical fitness of pilots and repeal.

Acts Referred to

Disability Act 2005

2005, No. 14

Employment Equality Act 1998

1998, No. 21

Harbours Act 1996

1996, No. 11

Maritime Safety Act 2005

2005, No. 11

Mercantile Marine Act 1955

1955, No. 29

Merchant Shipping (Certification of Seamen) Act 1979

1979, No. 37

Merchant Shipping (Investigation of Marine Casualties) Act 2000

2000, No. 14

Merchant Shipping (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1998

1998, No. 20

Merchant Shipping (Safety Convention) Act 1952

1952, No. 29

Merchant Shipping (Salvage and Wreck) Act 1993

1993, No. 34

Merchant Shipping Act 1894

1894, c. 60

Merchant Shipping Act 1906

1906, c. 48

Merchant Shipping Act 1966

1966, No. 20

Merchant Shipping Act 1981

1981, No. 33

Merchant Shipping Act 1992

1992, No. 2

Merchant Shipping Acts 1894 to 2000

Merchant Shipping Acts 1894 to 2005

Sea Pollution (Hazardous Substances) (Compensation) Act 2005

2005, No. 9

Number

14

of

2010

MERCHANT SHIPPING ACT 2010

REVISED

Updated to 14 April 2026

AN ACT TO MAKE PROVISION IN RELATION TO GIVING FURTHER EFFECT TO THE INTERNATIONAL

CONVENTION FOR THE SAFETY OF LIFE AT SEA SIGNED IN LONDON ON 1 NOVEMBER 1974 AND ITS

PROTOCOLS, PROVIDING ACCESS TO PASSENGER VESSELS FOR PERSONS WITH REDUCED MOBILITY,

TO ENABLE SUNKEN VESSELS TO BE RAISED, TO GIVE THE FORCE OF LAW TO THE MARITIME LABOUR

CONVENTION 2006 ADOPTED AT GENEVA ON 23 FEBRUARY 2006, TO AMEND THE MERCHANT SHIPPING

ACTS 1894 TO 2005 AND TO AMEND AND EXTEND PART IV OF THE HARBOURS ACT 1996 AND TO

PROVIDE FOR RELATED MATTERS.

[3

rd July

, 2010]

BE IT ENACTED BY THE OIREACHTAS

AS FOLLOWS

Annotations

Modifications (not altering text)

C1

Functions transferred and references to “Department of Finance” and “Minister for Finance” construed (29.07.2011) by

Finance (Transfer of Departmental Administration and Ministerial Functions) Order

2011

(S.I. No. 418 of 2011), arts. 2, 3, 5 and sch. 1 part 2, in effect as per art. 1(2),

subject to transitional provisions in arts. 6-9.

2. (1) The administration and

business in connection with the performance of any functions transferred by this

Order are transferred to the Department of Public Expenditure and Reform.

(2) References to the Department

of Finance contained in any Act or instrument made thereunder and relating to the

administration and business transferred by paragraph (1) shall, on and after the

commencement of this Order, be construed as references to the Department of Public

Expenditure and Reform.

3. The functions conferred on the Minister for Finance by or under the provisions

of —

(

a

) the enactments

specified in Schedule 1, and

(

b

) the statutory

instruments specified in Schedule 2,

are transferred to the Minister

for Public Expenditure and Reform.

...

5. References to the Minister for Finance contained in any Act or instrument under

an Act and relating to any functions transferred by this Order shall, from the commencement

of this Order, be construed as references to the Minister for Public Expenditure and

Reform.

...

Schedule 1

Enactments

...

Part 2

1922 to 2011 Enactments

Number and Year

Short Title

Provision

(1)

(2)

(3)

...

...

...

No. 14 of 2010

Merchant Shipping Act 2010

Sections 52(1), 59(1)(d), 68(5), 83(3), 87(6) and 90

...

...

...

Annotations

Modifications (not altering text)

C1

Functions transferred and references to “Department of Finance” and “Minister for Finance” construed (29.07.2011) by

Finance (Transfer of Departmental Administration and Ministerial Functions) Order

2011

(S.I. No. 418 of 2011), arts. 2, 3, 5 and sch. 1 part 2, in effect as per art. 1(2),

subject to transitional provisions in arts. 6-9.

2. (1) The administration and

business in connection with the performance of any functions transferred by this

Order are transferred to the Department of Public Expenditure and Reform.

(2) References to the Department

of Finance contained in any Act or instrument made thereunder and relating to the

administration and business transferred by paragraph (1) shall, on and after the

commencement of this Order, be construed as references to the Department of Public

Expenditure and Reform.

3. The functions conferred on the Minister for Finance by or under the provisions

of —

(

a

) the enactments

specified in Schedule 1, and

(

b

) the statutory

instruments specified in Schedule 2,

are transferred to the Minister

for Public Expenditure and Reform.

...

5. References to the Minister for Finance contained in any Act or instrument under

an Act and relating to any functions transferred by this Order shall, from the commencement

of this Order, be construed as references to the Minister for Public Expenditure and

Reform.

...

Schedule 1

Enactments

...

Part 2

1922 to 2011 Enactments

Number and Year

Short Title

Provision

(1)

(2)

(3)

...

...

...

No. 14 of 2010

Merchant Shipping Act 2010

Sections 52(1), 59(1)(d), 68(5), 83(3), 87(6) and 90

...

...

...

ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS

PART 1

Preliminary and General

Section

1. Short title and collective citation.

2. Definitions.

3. Expenses.

4. Offence by body corporate and summary proceedings.

5. Laying of orders, regulations and rules before Houses of Oireachtas.

PART 2

Construction, Radio, Navigation and Tracking and Bulk Carrier Rules and Categorisation

of Vessels

6. Definitions — Act of 1952.

7. Construction rules.

8. Radiocommunications rules.

9. Navigation and tracking rules.

10. Exemption of certain ships from certain provisions of Act of 1952.

11. Increase of fines, etc. (Act of 1952).

12. Cargo ship construction and survey rules.

13. Cargo ship safety certificate.

14. Bulk carrier rules.

15. Categorisation of vessels under safety regulations.

PART 3

RULES AND REGULATIONS FOR CERTAIN VESSELS

Chapter 1

Chemical Tanker Rules

16. Definitions (

Chapter 1

).

17. Application (

Chapter 1

).

18. Chemical tanker rules.

19. Certification and endorsement (

Chapter 1

).

20. Duties of owners and masters (

Chapter 1

).

21. Compliance (

Chapter 1

).

22. Transfer of ship (

Chapter 1

).

23. Powers of surveyors (

Chapter 1

).

24. Offences (

Chapter 1

).

Chapter 2

Liquefied Gas Carriage Rules

25. Definitions (

Chapter 2

).

26. Application (

Chapter 2

).

27. Liquefied gas carriage rules.

28. Certification and endorsement (

Chapter 2

).

29. Duties of owners and masters (

Chapter 2

).

30. Compliance (

Chapter 2

).

31. Transfer of ship (

Chapter 2

).

32. Powers of surveyors (

Chapter 2

).

33. Offences (

Chapter 2

).

Chapter 3

Nuclear Carriage Rules

34. Definitions (

Chapter 3

).

35. Application (

Chapter 3

).

36. Nuclear carriage rules.

37. Certification.

38. Duties of owners and masters (

Chapter 3

).

39. Compliance (

Chapter 3

).

40. Powers of surveyors (

Chapter 3

).

41. Offences (

Chapter 3

).

Chapter 4

High-Speed Craft

42. Definitions (

Chapter 4

).

43. Application (

Chapter 4

).

44. High-speed craft rules.

45. Certification and endorsement of high-speed craft (

Chapter 4

).

46. Duties of owners and masters (

Chapter 4

).

47. Compliance (

Chapter 4

).

48. Powers of surveyors (

Chapter 4

).

49. Offences (

Chapter 4

).

Chapter 5

Tendering Operations Regulations

50. Definitions (

Chapter 5

).

51. Application (

Chapter 5

).

52. Tendering operations regulations.

53. Issue of permit to tender.

54. Duties of owners and masters (

Chapter 5

).

55. Powers of surveyors (

Chapter 5

).

56. Offences (

Chapter 5

).

Chapter 6

Safe Manning Regulations

57. Definitions (

Chapter 6

).

58. Application (

Chapter 6

).

59. Safe manning regulations.

60. Safe manning document.

61. Duties of owners and masters (

Chapter 6

).

62. Powers of surveyors (

Chapter 6

).

63. Offences (

Chapter 6

).

Chapter 7

Unsafe ships

64. Application (

Chapter 7

).

65. Detention.

66. Notice of detention.

PART 4

Access for Persons with Reduced Mobility to Passenger Vessels

67. Definitions (

Part 4

).

68. Regulations.

69. Codes of practice.

70. Use of codes of practice in criminal proceedings.

71. Authorised persons.

72. Powers of authorised persons.

73. Fixed payment notice (

Part 4

).

Part 5

Raising of Sunken Vessels

74. Definitions (

Part 5

).

75. Power to raise sunken vessel.

76. Disposal of a raised vessel.

77. Costs.

78. Immunities from claims.

79. Obstruction.

80. Notification to receiver of wreck.

81. Foreign vessels raised under

Part 5

.

PART 6

Safety Measures

82. Rules for life-saving appliances and arrangements.

83. Approval of service stations.

84. Fire protection rules.

85. Entry into log-book of boat-drill, etc.

86. Prohibition on proceeding to sea on international voyage without approved signalling

lamp or device.

PART 7

Maritime Labour Convention 2006

87. Maritime Labour Convention 2006.

PART 8

Miscellaneous

88. Prohibition on obstruction of surveyor of ships.

89. Application to Circuit Court — compliance order and appeals.

90. Fees — Certificates and inspections under Act and surveys under Act of 1952.

91. Fees — Merchant Shipping (Certification of Seamen) Act 1979.

92. Confirmation of acts of Marine Casualty Investigation Board.

93. Medical fitness of pilots and repeal.

Number

14

of

2010

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