Legislator Giurisprudenza & Legislazione
312.400 LAV CH-TI

Art. 1 LAV Legge di applicazione e complemento della legge federale concernente l’aiuto alle vittime di reati (LAV)

LAV
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Art. 1 LAV

1 La legge ha per scopo

a) di assicurare alle vittime la consulenza, l’aiuto immediato e l’aiuto a più lungo termine;

b) di predisporre una procedura per l’indennizzo e/o la riparazione morale a favore delle vittime;

c) di garantire l’esenzione delle spese processuali per i procedimenti di cui alla lett. a) e b) ;

d) di promuovere misure di sensibilizzazione, prevenzione, informazione e formazione sui problemi legati alla violenza e ai maltrattamenti;

e) di assicurare il sostegno immediato dei congiunti ai sensi dell’art. 1 cpv. 2 LAV di persone decedute a causa di morte violenta e dei minorenni privi dell’adeguata cura dei propri genitori a causa di reati o di eventi traumatici. [1]

2 La protezione delle vittime e la tutela dei loro diritti nell’ambito del procedimento penale sono salvaguardati dalle disposizioni del codice di procedura penale del 5 ottobre 2007. [2]

Autorità competenti

[1] Cpv. modificato dalla L 24.3.2010; in vigore dal 1.1.2011 - BU 2010, 479.

[2] Cpv. modificato dalla L 20.4.2010; in vigore dal 1.1.2011 - BU 2010, 260.

Legge di applicazione e complemento della legge federale concernente l’aiuto alle vittime di reati (LAV) Art. 2 LAV →

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Decisioni giudiziarie che applicano questa disposizione (15)

43.2023.1 · ti (Art. 1 cpv. 1 LAV)
Appeal Regarding Moral Damages for Death by Suicide Under Victim Assistance Law
The dismissal of the appeal is based on the finding that the father was not a victim of a crime as required by this provision.
43.2018.1 · ti (art. 1 cpv. 1 LAV)
Victim Compensation Claim Denial Upheld Due to Insufficient Injury Severity Established in Criminal Proceedings
The court implicitly confirmed the DSS's application of this article by dismissing the appeal, thereby upholding the finding that the appellant did not meet the required severity threshold to qualify as a victim entitled to aid.
43.2014.1 · ti (Art. 1 cpv. 1 LAV)
Victim Compensation Appeal for Sexual Assault and Kidnapping
Cited in reasoning establishing the right to assistance for any person directly harmed in their physical, psychological, or sexual integrity due to a crime.
43.2014.1 · ti (Art. 1 cpv. 2 LAV)
Victim Compensation Appeal for Sexual Assault and Kidnapping
Cited in reasoning establishing that spouses, children, and parents of the victim are also entitled to assistance.
43.2008.2 · ti (art. 1 cpv. 1 LAV)
Victim Compensation Versus Legal Aid Reimbursement for Legal Fees
Referenced in the reasoning concerning the purpose of the LAV, not explicitly in the dispositive orders 1-5.
43.2008.2 · ti (art. 1 cpv. 2 LAV)
Victim Compensation Versus Legal Aid Reimbursement for Legal Fees
Referenced in the reasoning listing the types of assistance provided by LAV, not explicitly in the dispositive orders 1-5.
43.2000.1 · ti (art. 1 LAV)
Victim Compensation Appeal: Lost Earnings, Moral Damages, and Legal Fees Calculation
Cited in the final order, referring to the law establishing the victim's right to aid.
43.1997.1 · ti (art. 1 LAV)
Victim Compensation Appeal: Discrepancy in Non-Pecuniary Damages for Severe Injury
Cited in the legal provisions considered before pronouncing the final orders, relating to the purpose of the law under which the matter was decided.
43.1997.5 · ti (art. 1 LAV)
Victim Compensation for Attempted Strangulation Overriding Subsidiary Aid Requirement
Cited as context for the law's purpose, which justifies the overall framework applied to the case.
43.2003.1 · ti (art. 1 LAV)
Victim Assistance Claim and Extrajudicial Settlement Conflict
This article establishes the purpose of the LAV, cited in the reasoning, not the dispositive.
43.2014.1 · ti (Art. 1 cpv. 1 LAV)
Victim Compensation Appeal for Sexual Assault and Kidnapping
Cited in the reasoning section (2.4) defining who qualifies as a victim entitled to aid, although the final order itself does not explicitly use it for the final decision.
43.2014.1 · ti (Art. 1 cpv. 2 LAV)
Victim Compensation Appeal for Sexual Assault and Kidnapping
Cited in the reasoning section (2.4) defining relatives who are entitled to aid, although the final order itself does not explicitly use it for the final decision.
43.2018.1 · ti (Art. 1 cpv. 1 LAV)
Victim Assistance Claim Denial Affirmed for Minor Assault Injuries
Cited extensively concerning the core requirements for qualifying as a victim for aid under the LAV, which ultimately leads to the dismissal of the appeal on the merits.
43.2023.1 · ti (art. 1 cpv. 1 LAV)
Claimant Denied Moral Damages for Father's Suicide Under LAVI
This provision defines the victim entitled to aid, forming the core legal basis for rejecting the claim regarding the father's death, as he was not a victim of a crime.
43.2023.1 · ti (art. 1 cpv. 2 LAV)
Claimant Denied Moral Damages for Father's Suicide Under LAVI
This provision extends aid eligibility to relatives of the victim, relied upon to assess the daughter's claim for the mother's death, and subsequently confirmed as insufficient for the father's death.