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Art. 102 Constitution de la République et Canton de Neuchâtel (Cst. NE), du 24 septembre 2000 - Révision partielle
1 État - Peuple - Autorités - 10 Constitution et autres actes fondamentaux - Titre VII - Révision de la Constitution
Art. 102 Constitution de la République et Canton de Neuchâtel (Cst. NE), du 24 septembre 2000 · Révision partielle
1 La révision partielle peut être proposée par le Grand Conseil ou demandée par 6000 électrices ou électeurs agissant par la voie de l’initiative populaire.
2. L’initiative populaire s’adresse au Grand Conseil. Elle revêt la forme d’un projet rédigé ou celle d’une proposition générale.
3. Lorsque l’initiative revêt la forme d’un projet rédigé, le Grand Conseil la soumet au vote populaire et décide s’il en recommande l’acceptation ou le rejet. Dans ce dernier cas, il peut lui opposer un contre-projet.
4. Lorsque l’initiative revêt la forme d’une proposition générale, le Grand Conseil décide s’il l’approuve ou s’il la désapprouve. S’il l’approuve, il élabore la révision demandée. S’il la désapprouve, il la soumet à un vote populaire préalable, avec ou sans contre-projet. Si le vote préalable est positif, le Grand Conseil élabore la révision demandée.
Décisions judiciaires appliquant cette disposition (50)
VPB 150000206 (Art. 102 BV)
Swiss Army's Constitutional Mandate and Evolving Defense Needs
This article addresses the economic security of the country, particularly in times of political or military threat, which is intrinsically linked to national defense.
JAAC 61.75 (Art. 102 ch. 8 Cst.)
Confederation v. International Organization (Diplomatic Protection)
Cited as the implicit basis for the Federal Council's competence to act in diplomatic protection, but emphasizing it requires consideration of the general interest, not an individual right.
BGE 122 IV 258 (Art. 102 Ziff. 8 BV)
Constitutional limits of emergency police ordinance restricting firearm sales to foreigners without residence permit
Basis for the court's holding that the ordinance failed constitutional requirements as applied, leading to annulment of the conviction and remand.
JAAC 57.13 (Art. 102 Ziff. 8 und 9 BV)
Embargo on Letters of Credit for Prohibited Trade with Iraq Upheld
Cited as the constitutional basis justifying restrictions on trade and industry for foreign economic policy reasons.
VPB No-10-14-mars-1989 (Art. 102 ch. 8 Cst.)
Swiss Peace Support Personnel Engagement Ordinance
Cited as the constitutional basis for the Federal Council's authority to issue the ordinance.
VB.2023.00216 · zh (Art. 102 BV)
Failure to Pay Security Deposit Renders Deportation Appeal Inadmissible
The appeal was dismissed (Abweisung UP) based on this provision.
AC.2008.0130 · vd (Art. 102 Cst.)
Fluvial Correction Project Approval and Land Expropriation Challenge
Cited in the context of weighing the public interest in securing the country's food supply against the reduction of arable land.
AC.2010.0154 · vd (Art. 102 Cst.)
Residents v. Zoning Board on Agricultural Land Rezoning for Parking
Although cited regarding the constitutional level of food security, it is not cited in the dispositive orders.
VPB 97-083 (Art. 102 al. 8 Cst.)
Switzerland Funds Global Environmental Programs
Provides the federal council with the authority to grant specific benefits, which is relevant for financial contributions to international funds.
VPB 1997-03-25 (Art. 102 ch. 8 et 10 Cst.)
Algerian Nationals Firearms Prohibition Ordinance
Cited as the constitutional basis for the Federal Council to issue the ordinance.
JAAC 61.84 (Art. 102 Ziff. 10 BV)
Strict Moorland Protection Mandates No Interest Balancing in Inventory Listings
Cited as a potential basis for emergency measures by the Federal Council, but ultimately deemed insufficient to override moor protection due to the absence of an acute threat to police-related goods (life, health, etc.).
JAAC 60.88 (Art. 102 ch. 8 Cst.)
Federal Council Sanctions Authority and Economic Freedoms
This provision is cited as the basis for the Federal Council's authority to issue ordinances concerning foreign policy interests and international relations, which justified restricting trade freedom.
VPB 94-428 (Art. 102, ch. 15 et 16, Cst.)
Federal Assembly Constitutional Reform Proposal
These articles are cited as the basis for the proposed amendment regarding the reporting obligations of the Federal Council to the Federal Assembly.
VPB 94-3476 (Art. 102 Ziff. 8 BV)
Swiss Judicial Nominations and Entry Restrictions for Criminals
Cited by the Federal Council as the basis for its competence in drafting the election proposal for Swiss judges at the European Court of Human Rights.
VPB 93-3349 (Art. 102 Ziff. 10 BV)
Christian Democrats Interpellation on European Security and Border Controls
Cited as a basis for the Federal Council's responsibility in maintaining internal security.