Legislator Rechtsprechung & Gesetzgebung
313.0 VSTRRDPA CH

Art. 45 Bundesgesetz vom 22. März 1974 über das Verwaltungsstrafrecht (VStrR)

VStrR; Dritter Titel: Verwaltungsstrafverfahren; Zweiter Abschnitt: Untersuchung und Strafverfügung der Verwaltung; F. Zwangsmassnahmen; I. Allgemeine Bestimmungen
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Art. 45 VStrR

Bei einer Beschlagnahme, Durchsuchung, vorläufigen Festnahme oder Verhaftung ist mit der dem Betroffenen und seinem Eigentum gebührenden Schonung zu verfahren.

Im Falle einer Ordnungswidrigkeit sind Zwangsmassnahmen nicht zulässig.

← Art. 44 VStrR Bundesgesetz vom 22. März 1974 über das Verwaltungsstrafrecht (VStrR) Art. 46 VStrR →

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Gerichtsentscheide zu dieser Bestimmung (37)

BE.2024.15 (art. 45 DPA)
Federal Criminal Court Lifts Seals on Tax Evasion Data
This provision requires coercive measures to respect the principle of proportionality.
BV.2025.43 (art. 45 cpv. 1 DPA)
Cash Seizure Upheld Despite Delay in Proceedings
Cited as the basis for the proportionality of coercive measures.
BV.2025.5 (Art. 45 Abs. 1 VStrR)
Seizure of Non-Compliant Radio Devices Upheld
Cited to establish that coercive measures must comply with the principle of proportionality.
BV.2024.30 (art. 45 al. 1 DPA)
Swissmedic Seizure of Unapproved Medications Upheld
Cited to stipulate that sequestration must be carried out with due consideration for the person concerned and their property.
BV.2024.26 (art. 45 al. 1 DPA)
Tax Evasion: Court Upholds Seizure of Apartments
Cited in relation to the principle of proportionality applicable to coercive measures.
BV.2024.2 (Art. 45 al. 1 DPA)
Customs Seizure and Search Upheld in Tax Evasion Case
Specifies that seizure and search must be conducted with due regard for the person concerned and their property.
BV.2023.9 (art. 45 al. 1 DPA)
Federal Court Upholds Tax Investigation Seizures Despite Initial Lack of Notice
Cited as the concretization of the proportionality principle in administrative criminal proceedings, requiring due regard for the person concerned and their property.
BV.2023.15 (Art. 45 ss DPA)
Customs Declarations Admissible Despite Self-Incrimination Claim
Cited as the category of measures that can be challenged via complaint.
BE.2021.16A (art. 45 DPA)
Federal Criminal Court Denies Pre-Sorting of Seized Electronic Data
Cited in conjunction with proportionality principles for measures infringing on private spheres.
BV.2022.9 (art. 45 al. 1 DPA)
Swissmedic Property Seizure Upheld in Unapproved Product Sales Case
Requires that sequestration be carried out with due regard for the person concerned and their property, relating to proportionality.
BE.2019.14 (Art. 45 Abs. 1 VStrR)
Federal Criminal Court Ruling on Sealing Tax Evasion Investigation Data
Cited as a general principle for conducting searches with due consideration for the person and their property.
BV.2021.18 (art. 45 al. 1 DPA)
Swissmedic v. Company (Bank Guarantee Denial)
Stipulates that sequestration must be carried out with due regard for the person concerned and their property.
B-4839/2020 (Art. 45-50 VStrR)
Competition Authority Search and Seizure Orders Upheld
Cited as the legal basis for the house search and seizure.
BE.2019.6 (art. 45 DPA)
Federal Tax Administration v. Tax Evasion Suspects (Document Seizure)
Cited to support the principle of proportionality in search measures affecting private spheres.
BV.2019.34 (Art. 45 Abs. 1 VStrR)
Federal Criminal Court Rules on Seizure Proportionality in Tax Evasion Case
Requires that coercive measures comply with the principle of proportionality.