Legislator Rechtsprechung & Gesetzgebung
312.0 STPOCPP CH

Art. 439 Schweizerische Strafprozessordnung (StPO) - Vollzug von Strafen und Massnahmen

StPO; 11. Titel: Rechtskraft und Vollstreckung der Strafentscheide; 2. Kapitel: Vollstreckung der Strafentscheide
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Art. 439 StPO · Vollzug von Strafen und Massnahmen

Bund und Kantone bestimmen die für den Vollzug von Strafen und Massnahmen zuständigen Behörden sowie das entsprechende Verfahren; besondere Regelungen in diesem Gesetz und im StGB bleiben vorbehalten.

Die Vollzugsbehörde erlässt einen Vollzugsbefehl.

Rechtskräftige Freiheitsstrafen und freiheitsentziehende Massnahmen sind sofort zu vollziehen: a. bei Fluchtgefahr; b. bei erheblicher Gefährdung der Öffentlichkeit; oder c. wenn die Erfüllung des Massnahmenzwecks anders nicht gewährleistet werden kann.

Zur Durchsetzung des Vollzugsbefehls kann die Vollzugsbehörde die verurteilte Person verhaften oder ausschreiben lassen oder ihre Auslieferung verlangen.

← Art. 438 StPO Schweizerische Strafprozessordnung (StPO) - Geltungsbereich Art. 440 StPO →

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Gerichtsentscheide zu dieser Bestimmung (184)

VB.2025.00036 · zh (§ 439 Abs. II StPO CH)
Prison Sentence Postponement Denied Despite Mother's Separation from Child
Cited in relation to the setting of a new date for the commencement of the sentence.
VB.2025.00053 · zh (§ 439 Abs. II StPO CH)
Appeal Regarding Denial of Court-Appointed Counsel in Administrative Proceeding
Cited as a relevant criminal procedure norm.
PS/88/2024 · ge (Art. 439 CPP)
Appeal Dismissed: Revocation of Transfer to Open Custody Upheld Due to Threats and Recidivism Risk
The procedural basis delegating the competence to rule on appeals against decisions from the SAPEM to the Penal Review Chamber.
VB.2022.00569 · zh (§ 439 Abs. II StPO)
Community Service Eligibility for Foreign Nationals Without Immediate Residence Rights
Cited as a procedural provision relevant to the case.
PS/19/2024 · ge (art. 439 al. 1 CPP cum art. 42 al. 1 let. a LaCP)
Appellant Denied Supervised Outing Due to Deterioration in Conduct
Cited regarding the possibility of appeal to the Chamber against the SAPEM's decision.
SST.2023.224 · ag (Art. 439 Abs. 1 i.V.m. Art. 432 Abs. 2 StPO)
Accused Acquitted, Costs and Compensation Awarded
This provision was used to determine the compensation obligation of the private prosecutor in the appeal proceedings for a request offense (Antragsdelikt).
60.2023.309 · ti (Art. 439 cpv. 1 CPP)
Revocation of Conditional Release Due to Procedural Violation
Cited in the final ruling section as part of the legal basis, referring to cantonal provisions on the execution of sentences.
PS/79/2023 · ge (art. 439 al. 1 CPP)
Detainee v. Sentence and Measures Enforcement Service (Supervised Outing Refusal)
Cited as the legal basis allowing an appeal to the Chamber of Appeal against the decision.
PS/51/2023 · ge (Art. 439 al. 2 CPP)
Appeal Against Detention Facility Designation Moot Due to Subsequent Execution Order
This provision appears in the descriptors section, but is not explicitly cited in the dispositive orders, therefore it is excluded based on the rules.
PS/63/2023 · ge (art. 439 CPP)
Appeal Inadmissibility Regarding Expulsion Consequences and Foreign Nationals Act Jurisdiction
Cited in the reasoning regarding the competence of the Criminal Review Chamber, but not explicitly in the dispositive, thus excluded based on strict application of the rule.
60.2023.111 · ti (art. 439 cpv. 1 CPP)
Armed Robber Denied Parole Due to Recidivism Risk
Cited as the basis for cantonal procedural rules concerning the execution of sentences.
VD.2023.25 · bs (Art. 439 StPO)
Appellant v. Penal and Measures Execution Authority (Substitute Custodial Sentence Payment Dispute)
Cited in the factual background as the basis for the initial order for substituted custody, although the final order itself addresses inadmissibility.
D.cision.2023.38 · vd (Art. 439 al. 1 CPP)
Sexual Offender Denied Electronic Monitoring Due to Lack of Remorse
Cited as the basis for admitting the request to appoint legal aid (défenseur d’office) for the appellant.
D.cision.2023.16 · vd (Art. 439 al. 1 CPP)
Conditional Release Granted After Procedural Challenge to Evidence Review and Interpreter Denial
This procedural article was cited in the reasoning concerning the designation of the official defense counsel for the appeal procedure.
VB.2023.00098 · zh (§ 439 Abs. II StPO CH)
Substitute Custodial Sentence Upheld for Unpaid Fine
This provision is cited in relation to the order to commence serving the sentence.