312.0
STPOCPP
CH
CH
Art. 35 Schweizerische Strafprozessordnung (StPO) - Gerichtsstand bei Straftaten durch Medien
StPO; 2. Titel: Strafbehörden; 3. Kapitel: Gerichtsstand
Art. 35 StPO · Gerichtsstand bei Straftaten durch Medien
Bei einer in der Schweiz begangenen Straftat nach Artikel 28 StGB sind die Behörden des Ortes zuständig, an dem das Medienunternehmen seinen Sitz hat.
Ist die Autorin oder der Autor bekannt und hat sie oder er den Wohnsitz oder gewöhnlichen Aufenthalt in der Schweiz, so sind auch die Behörden des Wohnsitzes oder des gewöhnlichen Aufenthaltsortes zuständig. In diesem Falle wird das Verfahren dort durchgeführt, wo zuerst Verfolgungshandlungen vorgenommen worden sind. Bei Antragsdelikten kann die antragstellende Person zwischen den beiden Gerichtsständen wählen.
Besteht kein Gerichtsstand nach den Absätzen 1 und 2, so sind die Behörden des Ortes zuständig, an dem das Medienerzeugnis verbreitet worden ist. Erfolgt die Verbreitung an mehreren Orten, so sind die Behörden des Ortes zuständig, an dem zuerst Verfolgungshandlungen vorgenommen worden sind.
Gerichtsentscheide zu dieser Bestimmung (59)
BG.2023.3 (Art. 35 StPO)
Zurich Court Jurisdiction for Official Secrecy Breach and Defamation Case
Applied to determine jurisdiction based on the seat of the media company and the place where prosecution began.
BK 2022 478 · be (Art. 35 StPO)
Swiss Court Upholds Pre-Trial Detention Post-Sentence Due to Severe Reoffending Risk
Cited in the legal recourse instruction regarding options to appeal to the Federal Supreme Court.
BG.2021.27 (Art. 35 Abs. 3 StPO)
Jurisdiction Over Defamation: "Brand Troll" Article Distributed in Switzerland
This provision was used to determine the competent jurisdiction based on the place of distribution of the media product.
BG.2020.33 (Art. 35 StPO)
Jurisdiction for Unreturned Leased Vehicle Lies with Canton of Leasing Company's Seat
The court discussed this article as a special provision for offenses through media, noting it was not applicable in this specific case.
BK 2020 36 · be (art. 35 al. 1 CPP)
Extension of Therapeutic Institutional Measure Upheld Despite Defense Arguments
Cited in the reasoning for fixing the remuneration of the court-appointed counsel.
BEK 2018 127 · sz (Art. 35 StPO)
Dismissal of Appeal for Failure to Pay Security Deposit and Partial Allocation of Costs
This article regarding the appeal against non-entry decisions is implicitly relevant to the decision on non-entry in point 1, but not explicitly cited in the dispositive.
DG.2014.2 · bs (§ 165 Abs. 2 in Verbindung mit § 35 StPO BS)
Mootness of Reopening Request to Substitute Inpatient for Outpatient Treatment
Cited for the rule that the applicant must bear the costs of the proceedings because the application was essentially withdrawn.
BG.2012.32 (Art. 35 Abs. 1 StPO)
Media Company Broadcast Jurisdiction Dispute
This provision was used to determine the competent jurisdiction for media offenses, specifically referencing the seat of the media company.
UR100238 · zh (§ 35 StPO/ZH)
Appeal Against Discontinuation of Investigation for Theft, Data Misuse, and Fraud
This provision (concerning the interim decision on indictment or closure) is part of the legal reasoning supporting the dismissal of the appeal in order 1, as the entire review concerns the justified nature of the investigation's closure.
KA 09 86 · lu (§ 35 Abs. 2 StPO)
Appeal Dismissed: Lack of Standing in Swiss Cross Misuse Case
The court based its decision not to proceed with the appeal on the fact that the appellant (Y. AG) did not qualify as a private prosecutor under this provision because its own interests were not immediately affected.
CHAC.2008.78 · ne (Art. 35 CPP)
Former Court President v. Official Regarding Non-Re-election Statements
Cited in the appellant's reasoning for requesting the annulment of the decision based on procedural guarantees (recusal).
UK080085 · zh (§ 35 StPO)
Appeal Against Dismissal of Animal Cruelty Investigation
Cited in the reasoning section regarding the decision-making process after the investigation, which is relevant to the decision to overturn the dismissal.
CHAC.2008.39 · ne (Art. 35 al.1 ch. 3 CPP)
Recusal Denial Based on Lack of Objective Evidence of Partiality
This provision implicitly invokes the grounds for judging the merits of the request for recusal (appearance of partiality).
INC.2007.49104 · ti (art. 35, 36, 190 e 282 CPP)
Appeals Against Partial Joinder of Criminal Proceedings Dismissed
These articles were cited in the final decision, although the inadmissibility ruling superseded the substantive decision on conjunction/disjunction.
INC.2007.49103 · ti (art. 35, 36 CPP)
Prosecutor's Bifurcation of Criminal Proceedings Overturned for Lack of Reasoning
Cited as the legal basis for the ruling regarding the handling of the appeals against the decision on joinder/severance.