312.0
STPOCPP
CH
CH
Art. 272 Schweizerische Strafprozessordnung (StPO) - Genehmigungspflicht undRahmenbewilligung
StPO; 5. Titel: Zwangsmassnahmen; 8. Kapitel: Geheime Überwachungsmassnahmen
Art. 272 StPO · Genehmigungspflicht undRahmenbewilligung
Die Überwachung des Post- und des Fernmeldeverkehrs bedarf der Genehmigung durch das Zwangsmassnahmengericht.
Ergeben die Ermittlungen, dass die zu überwachende Person in rascher Folge den Fernmeldedienst wechselt, so kann das Zwangsmassnahmengericht ausnahmsweise die Überwachung aller identifizierten Dienste bewilligen, über welche die zu überwachende Person ihren Fernmeldeverkehr abwickelt, ohne dass jedes Mal eine Genehmigung im Einzelfall nötig ist (Rahmenbewilligung). Die Staatsanwaltschaft unterbreitet dem Zwangsmassnahmengericht monatlich und nach Abschluss der Überwachung einen Bericht zur Genehmigung.
Erfordert die Überwachung eines Dienstes im Rahmen einer Rahmenbewilligung Vorkehren zum Schutz von Berufsgeheimnissen und sind die Vorkehren in der Rahmenbewilligung nicht enthalten, so ist diese einzelne Überwachung dem Zwangsmassnahmengericht zur Genehmigung zu unterbreiten.
Gerichtsentscheide zu dieser Bestimmung (70)
SBK.2023.31 · ag (Art. 272 Abs. 1 StPO)
Acoustic Surveillance and Foreign Data Use Upheld
Cited regarding the requirement for surveillance to be authorized by the competent court.
BB.2018.188 (Art. 272 al. 1 CPP)
Wiretap upheld: Applicant's involvement sufficiently suspected.
This article requires authorization from the TMC for surveillance.
BES.2016.114 · bs (Art. 272 Abs. 1 i.V.m. Art. 269 Abs. 1 und 2 lit. f und Art. 270 lit. a StPO)
Appeal Regarding Surveillance Documentation and Procedural Rights in Drug Investigation
Cited as the prerequisite criteria which were deemed met for the initial authorization of surveillance measures.
BB.2014.83 (Art. 272 al. 1 CPP)
United States v. Smith
Cited as the requirement for authorization from the court for surveillance measures.
72.2010.111 · ti (Art. 272 CPP)
Embezzlement and Arson Conviction with Diminished Capacity Finding
Cited as the procedural basis for not making a decision on civil claims related to acquitted charges.
Arr.t.2010.1143 · vd (Art. 271 et 272 CPP)
Combined Condemnation and Non-Lieu Order on Alien Violations Following Timely Opposition
Cited to confirm that the appeal filed by one party brought the entire case before the Court of Assizes.
Arr.t.2010.692 · vd (Art. 272 CPP)
Cantonal Court Upholds Dismissal, Remands Appellant to Police Tribunal
Cited as the basis for transferring the entire case to the Tribunal d'accusation following one party's opposition.
Arr.t.2010.656 · vd (Art. 272 CPP)
Convicted Defendant's Opposition Triggers Referral of Related Cases to Police Court
This article governed the decision to refer the entire case to the Tribunal d'accusation because one defendant filed an opposition to a decision that also included a non-lieu for other defendants.
Arr.t.2010.711 · vd (Art. 272 CPP)
Appeal Against Conviction in Defamation, Insult, and Threats Case
This provision governed the procedure for transferring the case to the Tribunal d'accusation when one party opposed a decision that included both a conviction and a dismissal (non-lieu).
Arr.t.2010.387 · vd (Art. 272 CPP)
Court of Assizes Decision on Appeals in Coercion and Bodily Harm Case
Cited in the reasoning to establish that the appeal brought by one party referred the entire case to the Tribunal d'accusation.
TA.2007.50 · ne (Art. 272 CPP)
Compensation for Wrongful Detention Following Acquittal
Cited in the reasoning regarding the admissibility of the claim, which underpins the overall adjudication (order 1).
Arr.t.2009.1109 · vd (Art. 272 CPP)
Appeal of Insubordination Conviction and Trespassing Dismissal
This provision established the jurisdiction of the Tribunal d'accusation based on the opposition filed.
Arr.t.2009.1081 · vd (Art. 272 CPP)
Appeal of Battery Conviction and Dismissals: Damages Severed
Cited as the rule which makes the entire case be sent to the Tribunal d'accusation when an opposition is filed against a partial conviction/acquittal order.
Arr.t.2009.952 · vd (Art. 272 CPP)
Victim Appeal and Accused Opposition Regarding Partial Spousal Battery Conviction and Civil Claims Referral
Listed in the initial header, but not explicitly cited in the operative part (Orders I-VI).
72.2008.119 · ti (Art. 272 CPP)
Acquittal for Fraud, Conviction for Misappropriation of Assets
Cited as a procedural basis for the decision.