312.0
STPOCPP
CH
CH
Art. 185 Schweizerische Strafprozessordnung (StPO) - Ausarbeitung des Gutachtens
StPO; 4. Titel: Beweismittel; 5. Kapitel: Sachverständige
Art. 185 StPO · Ausarbeitung des Gutachtens
Die sachverständige Person ist für das Gutachten persönlich verantwortlich.
Die Verfahrensleitung kann die sachverständige Person zu Verfahrenshandlungen beiziehen und sie ermächtigen, den einzuvernehmenden Personen Fragen zu stellen.
Hält die sachverständige Person Ergänzungen der Akten für notwendig, so stellt sie der Verfahrensleitung einen entsprechenden Antrag.
Die sachverständige Person kann einfache Erhebungen, die mit dem Auftrag in engem Zusammenhang stehen, selber vornehmen und zu diesem Zweck Personen aufbieten. Diese haben dem Aufgebot Folge zu leisten. Weigern sie sich, so können sie polizeilich vorgeführt werden.
Bei Erhebungen durch die sachverständige Person können die beschuldigte Person und, im Umfang ihres Verweigerungsrechts, Personen, die zur Aussage- oder Zeugnisverweigerung berechtigt sind, die Mitwirkung oder Aussage verweigern. Die sachverständige Person weist die betroffenen Personen zu Beginn der Erhebungen auf dieses Recht hin.
Gerichtsentscheide zu dieser Bestimmung (35)
BK 2015 201 · be (Art. 185 Abs. 1 StPO)
Admissibility of Forensic Psychiatric Report Based on Improper Delegation of Expert Mandate
Cited to establish that the appointed expert must create the report themselves and are personally responsible for it.
460.22.84 · bl (Art. 185 Abs. 5 StPO)
State v. [Defendant Name]: Affirming Commitment for Inability to Stand Trial and Threatening Authorities
This article requires the expert to inform the defendant about their rights at the beginning of the examination.
D.cision.2021.74 · vd (Art. 185 al. 1 CPP)
Prosecutor's Order for Medical Expertise Upheld on Appealability Grounds
Cited in the reasoning section (3.2.2) concerning the expert's personal responsibility for carrying out the expertise.
D.cision.2020.431 · vd (Art. 185 al. 5 CPP)
Appeal Regarding Admissibility of Psychiatric Expert Report Due to Alleged Procedural Deficiencies
This provision was cited in the reasoning related to the core issue of whether the expert properly informed the accused of their right to refuse collaboration, which determined the appeal's outcome.
D.cision.2020.258 · vd (Art. 185 al. 1 CPP)
Midwife Appeal Against Admissibility of Expert Homicide Report
This provision on the expert's personal responsibility was invoked by the appellant and reviewed by the court as part of the grounds for inadmissibility of the report.
D.cision.2020.87 · vd (Art. 185 al. 5 CPP)
Prosecutor v. Accused: Inadmissibility of Psychiatrist-Relayed Statements Due to Lack of Informed Consent
Cited in the reasoning as the legal basis regarding the right of the accused to refuse to cooperate with experts, which underpins the decision to partially admit the appeal and remove evidence.
UE180092 · zh (Art. 185 Abs. 3 StPO)
Father's Appeal of Investigation Discontinuation Over Child's Death
This provision was cited in the reasoning regarding the expert's duty to request supplementary facts if necessary, which was used to counter the appellant's criticism regarding illegible notes.
SB160212 · zh (Art. 185 StPO)
Homicide Conviction Upheld; Sentence Execution Deferred for Therapeutic Measure
Cited to confirm that the expert was allowed to conduct simple inquiries.
AK.2016.407 · sg (Art. 185 StPO)
Expert Witness Recusal Motion Jurisdiction
This provision concerning access to medical records and the waiver of the right to refuse testimony is mentioned in the context of the expert's handling of documents.
AK.2016.407 · sg (Art. 185 StPO)
Recusal of Expert Witness Upheld Despite Organizational Affiliation
Mentioned in the reasoning regarding the expert's access to medical files and documentation requirements.
502 2016 205 · fr (Art. 185 Abs. 1 StPO)
Veterinarian Appeal Dismissed in Fraud Investigation Expert Order Dispute
Cited in the reasoning to support the view that the expert is responsible for determining how to answer the questions, including pricing (Question 2).
D.cision.2014.1043 · vd (Art. 185 CPP)
Appeal Regarding Rejection of Requests for Strike of Psychiatric Report and New Medical Evaluations in Fraud Case
Cited in the context of discussing the expert's obligations regarding informing the examined person about confidentiality.
P3 14 153 · vs (Art. 185 Abs. 5 StPO)
Physician Acting Under Public Prosecutor's Mandate Subject to Official Secrecy
Cited in the reasoning to establish the requirement to inform the accused person of their right to refuse testimony.
D.cision.2014.586 · vd (Art. 185 CPP)
Expert Report Validity Due to Unauthorized Signatory
The procedural violations concerning the expert report, which implicated this article, justified the application of Art. 141 al. 2 CPP.
AGVE.2014.4 · ag (Art. 147 Abs. 1 und Art. 185 StPO)
Defense Attorney's Right to Attend Psychiatric Examinations
The court used these articles to establish that the defense counsel does not have the right to participate in the examination conducted by an expert.