311.0
STGBCP
CH
CH
Art. 30 Schweizerisches Strafgesetzbuch (StGB)
StGB; Erster Teil: Verbrechen und Vergehen; Zweiter Titel: Strafbarkeit; 8. Strafantrag.; Antragsrecht
Art. 30 StGB
Ist eine Tat nur auf Antrag strafbar, so kann jede Person, die durch sie verletzt worden ist, die Bestrafung des Täters beantragen.
Ist die verletzte Person handlungsunfähig, so ist ihr gesetzlicher Vertreter zum Antrag berechtigt. Steht sie unter Vormundschaft oder unter umfassender Beistandschaft, so steht das Antragsrecht auch der Erwachsenenschutzbehörde zu.
Ist die verletzte Person minderjährig oder steht sie unter umfassender Beistandschaft, so ist auch sie zum Antrag berechtigt, wenn sie urteilsfähig ist.
Stirbt die verletzte Person, ohne dass sie den Strafantrag gestellt oder auf den Strafantrag ausdrücklich verzichtet hat, so steht das Antragsrecht jedem Angehörigen zu.
Hat eine antragsberechtigte Person ausdrücklich auf den Antrag verzichtet, so ist ihr Verzicht endgültig.
Gerichtsentscheide zu dieser Bestimmung (244)
60/2022/11 · sh (Art. 30 Abs. 3 Satz 2 EG StGB)
Unauthorized Building Modifications and Fine Reduction
Cited in the reasoning section as the basis allowing review of the adequacy of the penalty in administrative offense proceedings concerning building regulations.
AbR.1996.97.Nr.29 · ow (Art. 30 StGB)
Separate Offenses for Publication and Distribution of Defamatory Statements
Used to determine when a criminal complaint against one participant is sufficient to cover all participants in honor-related offenses.
P/9113/2025 · ge (art. 30 al. 2 CP)
Appellant v. Public Prosecutor (Identity Theft and Data Disclosure)
Cited in the context of granting the appellant standing to appeal regarding the alleged violation of Art. 179novies CP.
UE230306 · zh (Art. 30 StGB)
Review of Prosecutor's Dismissal of Unlawful Treatment Claims in Involuntary Commitment
Cited in relation to the time limit for filing a criminal complaint for simple bodily harm.
BS 2024 111 · zg (Art. 30 Abs. 1 StGB)
Prosecutor's Decision to Discontinue Proceedings Challenged by Company Against Former Executives for Unfair Competition and Breach of Trust
Cited in the reasoning regarding who can file a complaint for offences requiring a complaint.
UE250099 · zh (Art. 30 Abs. 1 StGB)
Prosecutor's Refusal to Charge Affirmed in Traffic Accident Dispute Over Alleged False Testimony
Cited in the reasoning regarding defamation/insult as an application offense.
UE250099 · zh (Art. 30 StGB)
Prosecutor's Refusal to Charge Affirmed in Traffic Accident Dispute Over Alleged False Testimony
Cited in the reasoning regarding defamation/insult as an application offense.
SST.2024.260 · ag (Art. 30 StGB)
Appellant Acquitted of Assault, Attempted Coercion, and Insult Due to Insufficient Criminal Complaint
Used to define the requirements for a valid criminal complaint.
UE240487 · zh (Art. 30 Abs. 1 StGB)
Appellant v. Prosecutor (Defamation and Unfair Competition Proceedings Discontinuation)
Cited in the discussion regarding the requirement of a valid criminal complaint (Strafantrag) for certain offenses.
SBK.2025.1 · ag (Art. 30 StGB)
Appeal rejected: Insecticide exposure claim lacks proof of contact or causation
Provision defining the right to a criminal complaint, relevant to the timeliness of the complaint.
SBK.2024.195 · ag (Art. 30 und 31 StGB)
Mother's Appeal Against Dismissed Charges Against Son Denied
Used to determine the timeliness of the criminal complaint regarding camera installation.
SST.2023.227 · ag (Art. 30 StGB)
Defendant Convicted of Coercion, Threats, and Assault Following Victim's Credible Testimony
Used to define the nature of a criminal complaint.
SBE.2024.47 · ag (Art. 30 Abs. 3 StGB)
Minor Capable of Filing Criminal Complaint, Appellate Court Rules
The court considered whether the minor was capable of making a criminal complaint himself.
ARMP.2024.158 · ne (Art. 30 al. 5 CP)
Victim's Waiver of Complaint Invalidated Due to Duress and Lack of Informed Consent
Cited as the legal basis for the finality of a waiver to file a complaint, which the court ultimately found inapplicable due to lack of a free and informed waiver.
P/5524/2024 · ge (Art. 30 al. 1 CP)
Victim Recourse Rejected in Rape Case Due to Insufficient Evidence of Constraint Under Prior Law
Cited to establish who can file a criminal complaint for offenses punishable only upon complaint.