281.1
SCHKGLPLEF
CH
CH
Art. 86 Bundesgesetz vom 11. April 1889 über Schuldbetreibung und Konkurs (SchKG)
SchKG; Zweiter Titel: Schuldbetreibung; VIII. Zahlungsbefehl und Rechtsvorschlag; F. Rückforderungsklage
Art. 86 SchKG
Wurde der Rechtsvorschlag unterlassen oder durch Rechtsöffnung beseitigt, so kann derjenige, welcher infolgedessen eine Nichtschuld bezahlt hat, innerhalb eines Jahres nach der Zahlung auf dem Prozesswege den bezahlten Betrag zurückfordern.
Die Rückforderungsklage kann nach der Wahl des Klägers entweder beim Gerichte des Betreibungsortes oder dort angehoben werden, wo der Beklagte seinen ordentlichen Gerichtsstand hat.
In Abweichung von Artikel 63 des Obligationenrechts (OR) ist dieses Rückforderungsrecht von keiner andern Voraussetzung als dem Nachweis der Nichtschuld abhängig.
Gerichtsentscheide zu dieser Bestimmung (104)
ZZ.1984.13 · so (Art. 86 SchKG)
Creditor Enforcement Against Minor for Course Fees
The right of the debtor to pursue recourse through a recovery action is mentioned as being open to her.
HG230251 · zh (Art. 86 SchKG)
Tenant Overpayment Recovery and Lease Dispute
This article is the legal basis for the action, allowing the recovery of payments made under duress in debt enforcement proceedings when a non-debt was paid.
KV.2023.9 · sg (Art. 86 Abs. 3 SchKG)
Insurer Overstated Debt After Subsequent Payments; Collection Proceedings Unlawful
Cited in the reasoning regarding the right to reclaim unduly paid amounts.
BO.2023.1.K3 · sg (Art. 86 SchKG)
Share Purchase Conditional on Building Permit Issuance and Subsequent Corporate Dissolution
Applied in the final order to mandate the defendant to repay the amount paid by the plaintiff.
CACIV.2023.82 · ne (art. 86 al. 1 LP)
Co-Debtor Solidarity and Lack of Informed Consent in Lease Agreement
The lower court based the applicant's right to restitution on this provision.
ZSU.2022.275 · ag (Art. 86 SchKG)
Creditor's Provisional Seizure Upheld Despite Pending Federal Appeal
Cited as the provision allowing for the recovery of amounts paid if the execution is subsequently found to be unjustified.
A/1580/2021 · ge (art. 86 LP)
Seizure Validation Limits and Enforcement File Access
Cited in the reasoning concerning the remedy available to the debtor if the exchange rate fluctuations cause damage during enforcement proceedings.
A/1581/2021 · ge (art. 86 LP)
Sequestration Appeal Regarding Third-Party Debt Validation Limits and Document Access
Cited in the reasoning regarding potential claims for damages due to exchange rate fluctuations, but not explicitly used in the final orders.
A/263/2021 · ge (art. 86 LP)
Company v. Bankruptcy Notice Based on Unauthorized Opposition Withdrawal
Cited as the potential avenue for invoking defects of will regarding an irrevocable withdrawal of opposition, though not directly applied in the operative part.
C/4854/2019 · ge (art. 86 LP)
Restitution of Undue Payment Based on Simulated Employment Contract
The court ruled on the claim for repayment of an undue payment based on this article.
HC.2021.743 · vd (Art. 86 LP)
Insurance Dispute: Jurisdiction Over Debt Collection Disclosure and Moot Medical Expense Claim Appeal
The court found that the appeal concerning Conclusion II should be rejected because the claim was based on this article concerning the action for recovery of undue payment, which justifies the jurisdiction.
2021.01.12.zr.2 · bl (Art. 86 SchKG)
Creditor v. Debtor, Appeal of Bankruptcy Notice Withdrawal
This provision allows for a claim to recover wrongly paid amounts.
ZK2 2018 15 · gr (Art. 86 SchKG)
Appellate Court Reverses Suspension of Debt Enforcement Prematurely Granted Before Seizure
Cited in the reasoning section regarding the retrocessionary action (Rückforderungsklage) available in case of unjust payment, providing context for Art. 85a SchKG.
15.2018.101 · ti (art. 85, 85a e 86 LEF)
Appeal of Enforcement Action Based on Alleged Abuse
Cited in the reasoning (Consid. 3.1) regarding the means of defense available to the debtor.
KSK 2018 86 · gr (Art. 86 SchKG)
Debtor's Appeal Against Impending Bankruptcy Notice Dismissed Over Disputed Claim Amount
Cited in the reasoning section regarding the debtor bearing the costs of enforcement, although this citation supported the dismissal of the appeal, it was not explicitly mentioned in the dispositive orders (points 1-4).