Legislator Rechtsprechung & Gesetzgebung
281.1 SCHKGLPLEF CH

Art. 57 Bundesgesetz vom 11. April 1889 über Schuldbetreibung und Konkurs (SchKG)

SchKG; Zweiter Titel: Schuldbetreibung; III. Geschlossene Zeiten, Betreibungsferien und Rechtsstillstand ; B. Rechtsstillstand; 1. Wegen Militär-, Zivil- oder Schutzdienst; a. Dauer
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Art. 57 SchKG

Für einen Schuldner, der sich im Militär-, Zivil- oder Schutzdienst befindet, besteht während der Dauer des Dienstes Rechtsstillstand.

Hat der Schuldner vor der Entlassung oder Beurlaubung mindestens 30 Tage ohne wesentlichen Unterbruch Dienst geleistet, so besteht der Rechtsstillstand auch noch während der zwei auf die Entlassung oder Beurlaubung folgenden Wochen.

Für periodische familienrechtliche Unterhalts- und Unterstützungsbeiträge kann der Schuldner auch während des Rechtsstillstandes betrieben werden.

Schuldner, die aufgrund eines Arbeitsverhältnisses zum Bund oder zum Kanton Militär- oder Schutzdienst leisten, geniessen keinen Rechtsstillstand.

← Art. 56 SchKG Bundesgesetz vom 11. April 1889 über Schuldbetreibung und Konkurs (SchKG) Art. 57a SchKG →

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Gerichtsentscheide zu dieser Bestimmung (11)

36.2024.35 · ti (Art. 57 – 62 LEF)
Insured Liable for Premiums and Daughter's Copay, Insurer Penalized for Defective Collection Procedures and Wife's Claim Denial
Cited in the reasoning concerning procedural periods for enforcement proceedings during holidays, but not used in the final ruling.
ZSU.2024.148 · ag (Art. 57 Abs. 1 SchKG)
Bankruptcy Voided Due to Military Service Stay
Basis for the finding that the bankruptcy order was void due to Rechtsstillstand during military service.
ML.2022.44 · vd (Art. 57 al. 1 LP)
Debtor v. Creditor regarding Timeliness of Request for Statement of Reasons for Lifting of Opposition to Debt Collection During Military Service Suspension
The court granted the appeal because the initial decision (granting summary judgment of opposition removal) was nullified due to the debtor being in military service when the decision was notified.
15.2017.63 · ti (art. 57-62, 85 e 85a LEF)
Appellant v. Enforcement Office regarding Debts and Pension Executability
Cited in the reasoning when examining the requests for suspension related to tax matters.
105 2016 11 · fr (art. 57 LP)
Debtor v. Enforcement Authority (Military Service Suspension)
Cited in conjunction with Art. 56 ch. 3 LP to specify the reasons for the stay of proceedings, specifically military service.
ML.2011.5 · vd (Art. 57 al. 1 LP)
Appeal Inadmissibility Due to Procedural Non-Compliance
Cited as the general rule for the deadline to file an appeal after receiving the reasoned decision.
ML.2010.126 · vd (Art. 57 al. 1 LP)
Guardianship Enforcement Appeal Denied for Untimely Filing and Lack of Tutelary Ratification
Cited in the reasoning regarding the deadline for filing the appeal (though the final decision relied on the lack of ratification, which is covered by the CC articles).
ML.2009.59 · vd (Art. 57 al. 1 LP)
Appeal Dismissed for Failure to Rectify Procedural Defects
Cited in the reasoning as confirming that the appeal was filed in time, though this provision is not directly cited in the dispositive orders.
16.1996.101 · ti (art. 57 cpv. 1 LEF)
Creditor v. Debtor (Military Service Suspension of Execution)
The substantive law justifying the annulment of the lower court's decision (suspension of enforcement against a debtor in military service) was cited, but this article is not explicitly listed in the final orders (1, 2, 3).
15.2017.63 · ti (art. 57-62, 85 e 85*a* LEF)
Debtor's Appeal Against Seizure Notices for Fine and Taxes Dismissed on Grounds of Lateness, Prematurity, and Lack of Automatic Suspension
Cited in the legal reasoning (3.) as the legal provisions governing cases of suspension, which were deemed inapplicable to the appellant's request.
PS190240 · zh (Art. 57 SchKG)
Debtor's Military Service Renders Bankruptcy Opening Void
Cited in the reasoning to establish the legal basis for tolling during military service, which justifies the reversal of the bankruptcy order.