Legislator Rechtsprechung & Gesetzgebung
281.1 SCHKGLPLEF CH

Art. 283 Bundesgesetz vom 11. April 1889 über Schuldbetreibung und Konkurs (SchKG)

SchKG; Neunter Titel: Besondere Bestimmungen über Miete und Pacht; Retentionsverzeichnis
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Art. 283 SchKG

Vermieter und Verpächter von Geschäftsräumen können, auch wenn die Betreibung nicht angehoben ist, zur einstweiligen Wahrung ihres Retentionsrechtes (Art. 268 ff. und 299 c OR ) die Hilfe des Betreibungsamtes in Anspruch nehmen.

Ist Gefahr im Verzuge, so kann die Hilfe der Polizei oder der Gemeindebehörde nachgesucht werden.

Das Betreibungsamt nimmt ein Verzeichnis der dem Retentionsrecht unterliegenden Gegenstände auf und setzt dem Gläubiger eine Frist zur Anhebung der Betreibung auf Pfandverwertung an.

← Art. 282 SchKG Bundesgesetz vom 11. April 1889 über Schuldbetreibung und Konkurs (SchKG) Art. 284 SchKG →

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Gerichtsentscheide zu dieser Bestimmung (104)

AbR.1994.95.Nr.17 · ow (Art. 283 Abs. 2 SchKG)
Police Involvement in Debt Enforcement and Bankruptcy Proceedings
Provides for seeking police or municipal authority assistance for taking a retention document in cases of urgency.
AGVE.2000.7 · ag (Art. 283 SchKG)
Landlord's Right of Retention in Lease Agreements
Cited in the context of the interpretation that the recognition of the pledge for the retention right is implicitly contained in the written rental agreement.
BGE 82 III 77 (Art. 283 Abs. 3 SchKG)
Landlord retention exclusion for unpfändbar assets: direct traceability requirement for injury-compensation-derived goods under Art. 92 Ziff. 10 SchKG
Gives the enforcement authorities jurisdiction to decide whether goods are unpfändbar and excluded from the retention list.
A/2177/2025 · ge (art. 283 al. 1 et 3 LP)
Challenge to Inventory Seizure for Unpaid Rent
This article, pertaining to the landlord's right of retention and inventory request, is the underlying procedural basis for the action being reviewed, as mentioned in the reasoning about the nature of the inventory measure (Point 3).
SCBES.2025.20 · so (Art. 283 SchKG)
Debtor's Appeal Against Asset Inventory: Ownership Dispute vs. Valuation Review in Rent Enforcement
Cited as the basis allowing the supervisory authority to review the retention procedure established by the enforcement office.
A/3817/2024 · ge (Art. 283 LP)
Company v. Canton Regarding Invalid Asset Seizure Delegation
The court discussed the legal basis for the creditor's retention right and the associated inventory procedure, which triggered the contested enforcement action.
A/2517/2023 · ge (art. 283 al. 1 LP)
Commercial Tenant v. Enforcement Office Regarding Inventory Valuation and Seizure
While discussed in the reasoning, it is not explicitly cited in the final orders (dispositive) concerning the rejection of the appeal on the merits.
A/4216/2022 · ge (art. 283 al. 3 LP)
Lessees Challenge Equipment Seizure; Court Declares Moot Due to Lessor's Procedural Delay
Used to justify why the complaints were declared devoid of object, as the inventory seizure lapsed due to failure to validate it by realization proceedings within the deadline.
2023.OG.SK.22.9 · ur (Art. 283 Abs. 3 SchKG)
Debtor's Appeal Against Retention Inventory Dismissed for Lack of Specificity
This provision is mentioned in the title alongside Art. 17 SchKG and Art. 64 i.V.m. Art. 12 Abs. 1 VRPV concerning the subject matter (retention list appeal).
15.2022.107 · ti (art. 283 LEF)
Appeal Regarding Substitution of Pledged Asset with Monetary Deposit
Cited in the reasoning, not in the dispositive.
SCBES.2022.77 · so (Art. 283 SchKG)
Debtor Appeal of Asset Valuation in Enforcement Proceedings
Although cited in the reasoning to explain the procedure, this article is implicitly referenced by the ruling which requires the bailiff to proceed with the estimation after expert involvement, aligning with the retention procedure it governs, though its primary role here is background/procedural context, but the core decision is procedural change.
A/2000/2022 · ge (art. 283 LP)
Landlord's Right of Retention Upheld Pending Contractual Dispute Resolution
Cited as the legal basis that permits the landlord to request the inventory (prise d'inventaire) to protect the right of retention.
Plainte.2022.22 · vd (Art. 283 al. 1 LP)
Condominium Fees Retention Right Applicability and Prerequisites
Cited as the legal basis allowing the bailiff to request an inventory without prior proceedings in the context of the right of retention for condominium charges.
2022.04.05.zr.2 · bl (Art. 283 Abs. 3 SchKG)
Landlord's Retention of Machinery for Rent Arrears and Future Payments
Procedural rule regarding the deadline for the creditor to initiate debt enforcement proceedings for pledged assets.
A/873/2021 · ge (art. 283 al. 3 LP)
Enforcement Proceedings Challenge Based on Inventory Flaws and Valuation Dispute
The decision addresses the validation of the inventory/retention lien proceedings governed by this provision, which was considered respected by the creditor.