272
ZPOCPC
CH
CH
Art. 63 Schweizerische Zivilprozessordnung (ZPO) - Rechtshängigkeit bei fehlender Zuständigkeit und falscher Verfahrensart
ZPO; 1. Teil: Allgemeine Bestimmungen; 4. Titel: Rechtshängigkeit und Folgen des Klagerückzugs
Art. 63 ZPO · Rechtshängigkeit bei fehlender Zuständigkeit und falscher Verfahrensart
Wird eine Eingabe, die mangels Zuständigkeit zurückgezogen oder auf die nicht eingetreten wurde, innert eines Monates seit dem Rückzug oder dem Nichteintretensentscheid bei der zuständigen Schlichtungsbehörde oder beim zuständigen Gericht neu eingereicht oder wird sie gemäss Artikel 143 Absatz 1 bis weitergeleitet, so gilt als Zeitpunkt der Rechtshängigkeit das Datum der ersten Einreichung.
Gleiches gilt, wenn eine Klage nicht im richtigen Verfahren eingereicht wurde.
Vorbehalten bleiben die besonderen gesetzlichen Klagefristen nach dem SchKG .
Gerichtsentscheide zu dieser Bestimmung (319)
WKL.2025.3 · ag (§ 63 VRPG i.V.m. Art. 95 und 106 Abs. 1 ZPO)
Probationary Dismissal Justified Due to Poor Performance and Trust Breakdown
These provisions relate to the awarding of party costs. The dispositive states that no party costs are awarded, referencing these provisions.
C/28079/2019 · ge (art. 63 CPC)
Cantonal Court Decision on Costs Following Federal Tribunal Remand
Mentioned in the reasoning when discussing the application of the time limit for the action, which was preserved by the retroactive maintenance of lis pendens.
ZKBER.2025.7 · so (Art. 63 ZPO)
Claimant v. Foreign Company (Jurisdiction under Lugano Convention)
Mentioned in the appellant's request concerning the forwarding of the case, although the request was ultimately denied based on other grounds.
RT250102 · zh (Art. 63 ZPO)
Tax Authority Attachment Upheld Against Debtor's Appeal and Declaratory Action
The losing party (Gesuchsgegner) was referred to this article regarding the possibility of re-filing the negative declaratory action.
MH250004.L · zh (Art. 63 Abs. 2 ZPO)
Improper Procedure for Lease Termination Claim and Permitted Withdrawal
This provision was cited as the basis for accepting the withdrawal because the claim was filed in the wrong procedure.
PS250130 · zh (Art. 63 Abs. 2 ZPO)
Supervisory Appeal on Timeliness of Seizure Reinstatement Request
Used to transfer the appellant's submission to the lower court for examination as a request for restoration of time limits.
ZVE.2024.20 · ag (Art. 63 Abs. 1 ZPO)
Restraining Orders, Child Custody, and Proper Jurisdiction
Cited as a basis for remanding the matter to the lower court for a decision on the revision request.
420.2024.331 · bl (Art. 63 Abs. 1 ZPO)
Mortgage Enforcement Deadline Suspension During Related Litigation
This provision was discussed in relation to the re-filing of a lawsuit at the competent court but deemed not applicable for extending the legal effect of the initial filing.
PZ250019 · zh (Art. 63 Abs. 1 ZPO i.V.m. Art. 143 Abs. 1bis ZPO)
Jurisdictional Error and Language Requirement in Divorce Appeal
Cited in the reasoning as the basis for forwarding the divorce claim to the competent court, which is explicitly ordered in order 2.
11.2022.120 · ti (art. 63 CPC)
Usufruct Renunciation Validity in Summary Proceedings
Cited regarding the application of retroactive litispendency for a full procedure.
LA250002 · zh (Art. 63 Abs. 1 ZPO)
Employment Termination Appeal Dismissed for Procedural Non-Compliance
The appeal was dismissed because the requirements of Art. 63 Abs. 1 ZPO (related to preserving lis pendens after a non-entry decision by an incompetent court) were not met, confirming the lower court's decision.
C/20618/2022 · ge (art. 63 al. 1 CPC)
Debt Liberation Admissibility Following Incorrect Conciliation Procedure
Cited in the reasoning section regarding the reintroduction of an action after its withdrawal or declaration of inadmissibility without losing the initial filing date.
C/20618/2022 · ge (art. 63 al. 2 CPC)
Debt Liberation Admissibility Following Incorrect Conciliation Procedure
Cited in the reasoning section regarding the application of art. 63 CPC when the procedure prescribed was not followed.
C/20618/2022 · ge (art. 63 al. 3 CPC)
Debt Liberation Admissibility Following Incorrect Conciliation Procedure
Cited in the reasoning section noting that statutory action deadlines in the Debt Enforcement and Bankruptcy Law (LP) remain reserved.
C/28079/2019 · ge (art. 63 al. 1 CPC)
Succession Pact Validity Challenge Time-Barred Despite Estate Valuation Adjustment
Cited in the reasoning concerning retroactive litigation interruption, which was ultimately deemed inapplicable due to the final decision to strike the case from the roll.