Legislator Rechtsprechung & Gesetzgebung
210 ZGBCC CH

Art. 699 Schweizerisches Zivilgesetzbuch (ZGB)

ZGB; Erste Abteilung: Das Eigentum; Neunzehnter Titel: Das Grundeigentum; Zweiter Abschnitt: Inhalt und Beschränkung des Grundeigentums; B. Beschränkungen; IV. Recht auf Zutritt und Abwehr; 1. Zutritt
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Art. 699 ZGB

Das Betreten von Wald und Weide und die Aneignung wildwachsender Beeren, Pilze u. dgl. sind in ortsüblichem Umfange jedermann gestattet, soweit nicht im Interesse der Kulturen seitens der zuständigen Behörde einzelne bestimmt umgrenzte Verbote erlassen werden.

Über das Betreten fremden Eigentums zur Ausübung von Jagd und Fischerei kann das kantonale Recht nähere Vorschriften aufstellen.

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Gerichtsentscheide zu dieser Bestimmung (14)

60/2017/35 · sh (Art. 699 Abs. 1 ZGB)
Suspensive Effect Granted to Appeal Against Bicycle Ban on Footpaths
Mentioned as a guiding interest for the general accessibility of the forest, which counters the immediate enforcement of the prohibition.
11 02 80 · lu (Art. 699 ZGB)
Co-owners' Appeal for Vehicle Access Prohibition on Private Property
The court determined that the right of access under this article does not apply to adjacent, different types of land bordering forest or pasture, allowing the requested prohibition.
CACIV.2023.55 · ne (Art. 699 al. 1 CC)
Property Owners v. State Council on Public Access to Forests and Pastures
The court rejected the appeal, concluding that the requested ban was not appropriate given the access right guaranteed by this article.
A/3805/2021 · ge (Art. 699 al. 1 CC)
Cantonal Regulation of Laser Games in Forests Upheld Against Federal Law Challenge
Cited in the reasoning when discussing the federal right to access forests, which is central to the dispute.
ARMC.2021.4 · ne (Art. 699 CC)
Farmer v. Public Right-of-Way: Horse and Bicycle Ban
This provision was discussed regarding public access rights, but not explicitly cited in the dispositive orders.
R 2018 62 · gr (Art. 699 ZGB)
Municipal Decision Upheld: Building Permit Denial for Bright Exterior Lights Based on Character Preservation
Cited in the reasoning concerning the public right to access forest ground when discussing the admissibility of evidence.
VWBES.2016.210 · so (Art. 699 ZGB)
Unauthorized Construction in Protection Zone Dispute
Although discussed in the reasoning (point 4.1), this article is not explicitly cited in the final orders (dispositive) as the basis for the ruling, so it must be excluded based on the instructions.
TVR.2016.Nr.22 · tg (Art. 699 Abs. 1 ZGB)
Public Access to Private Pier over Public Lake Shore
This article forms the main legal basis for recognizing a general right of access for the public to the property and the planned jetty.
VB.2013.00748 · zh (Art. 699 Abs. I ZGB)
Zoning Plan Amendment for Hill Summit Challenged Over Nature Protection and Setback Violations
Cited as an applicable legal norm, relevant to the Swiss Civil Code.
RVJ 2014 p 200 204 · vs (art. 699 CC)
Hiker Injury Negligence Appeal vs. Alp Manager
Cited in the context of public access rights, contrasted with the specific safety rules applicable in alpine pastures.
P2 09 35 · vs (art. 699 CC)
Appeal Dismissed: Trespass on Agricultural Property Lacking Intent and "Closed Space" Element
Cited to establish that access to private property for fishing is regulated by cantonal law (which leads to the application of the LCP provisions).
R 2004 44 · gr (Art. 699 ZGB)
Applicant v. Municipality (Hunting Stand Permit)
The court used the interpretation of this article regarding the right of free access to forests to conclude that erecting the hunting blind exceeded the permitted scope.
TVR.2002.Nr.40 · tg (Art. 699 ZGB)
Orienteering Event Permit Authorization and Administrative Conditions Challenge
Cited as the basis for the general right of access to the forest, informing the interest balancing.
52.2001.412 · ti (Art. 699 CC)
Landowners v. State Council (Forest Classification and Fence Removal)
Although cited extensively in the reasoning section regarding public access, it is not explicitly listed in the final disposition preamble or orders, thus it is excluded based on the rules.