Legislator Rechtsprechung & Gesetzgebung
210 ZGBCC CH

Art. 473 Schweizerisches Zivilgesetzbuch (ZGB)

ZGB; Erste Abteilung: Die Erben; Vierzehnter Titel: Die Verfügungen von Todes wegen; Zweiter Abschnitt: Die Verfügungsfreiheit; A. Verfügbarer Teil; IV. Nutzniessung
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Art. 473 ZGB

Unabhängig von einer allfälligen Verfügung über den verfügbaren Teil kann der Erblasser dem überlebenden Ehegatten, der überlebenden eingetragenen Partnerin oder dem überlebenden eingetragenen Partner durch Verfügung von Todes wegen gegenüber den gemeinsamen Nachkommen die Nutzniessung am ganzen ihnen zufallenden Teil der Erbschaft zuwenden.

Diese Nutzniessung tritt an die Stelle des dem Ehegatten, der eingetragenen Partnerin oder dem eingetragenen Partner neben diesen Nachkommen zustehenden gesetzlichen Erbrechts. Neben dieser Nutzniessung beträgt der verfügbare Teil die Hälfte des Nachlasses.

Heiratet der überlebende Ehegatte wieder oder begründet er eine eingetragene Partnerschaft, so entfällt die Nutzniessung auf jenem Teil der Erbschaft, der im Zeitpunkt des Erbgangs nach den ordentlichen Bestimmungen über den Pflichtteil der Nachkommen nicht hätte mit der Nutzniessung belastet werden können. Diese Bestimmung gilt sinngemäss, wenn die überlebende eingetragene Partnerin oder der überlebende eingetragene Partner eine neue eingetragene Partnerschaft begründet oder heiratet.

← Art. 472 ZGB Schweizerisches Zivilgesetzbuch (ZGB) Art. 474 ZGB →

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Gerichtsentscheide zu dieser Bestimmung (17)

HC.2022.77 · vd (Art. 473 CC)
Usufructuary Access Dispute Upheld Against Capacity and Lis Pendens Challenges
Cited in the factual background regarding the usufruct established by the deceased's will, though not directly cited in the operative part for the decision itself.
Arr.t.2017.36 · vd (Art. 473 CC)
Usufruct Valuation and Asset Dissipation in Supplementary Benefits Claim
Cited in the header, and its application (usufruct legacy) is the core subject of the substantive ruling on fortune assessment.
LF150012 · zh (Art. 473 ZGB)
Usufructuary Right vs. Full Inheritance: Prenuptial Agreement Scope in Estate Division
The court confirmed the usufruct granted to the surviving spouse as stipulated in the will.
CACIV.2014.24 · ne (Art. 473 CC)
Heir's Claim for Reduction of Lifetime Gifts to Satisfy Statutory Reserve Share
Cited in the context of the surviving spouse's usufruct right over the portion devolving to the common children.
CACIV.2014.25 · ne (Art. 473 CC)
Adopted Son's Reserved Share Against Post-Annulment Disinheritance and Evading Transfers
Cited to confirm the testator's right to burden the shares of common children with a usufruct in favor of the surviving spouse.
HC.2014.718 · vd (Art. 473 al. 2 CC)
Spousal Usufructuary Status vs. Heir Certificate Eligibility
Cited in the reasoning to establish that the surviving spouse only holds the quality of usufructuary and not an heir in this case.
A/1007/2012 · ge (Art. 473 CC)
Appeal on Supplementary Benefits Calculation Following Sale of Property with Usufruct
Cited in relation to the right of usufruct left to a surviving spouse.
CC.2000.84 · ne (Art. 473 CC)
Fideicommissary Substitution vs. Surviving Spouse's Legal Reserve Valuation Dispute
Mentioned in the reasoning regarding the date of death, although not in the dispositive.
11.2002.127 · ti (Art. 473 CC)
Inheritance Certificate Issuance After Settlement Agreement of Disinherited Heir's Daughter
The court orders the issuance of the certificate listing the appellant, her co-heir, and the usufructuary based on this article regarding hereditary succession.
VSBES.2001.13 · so (Art. 473 ZGB)
Calculation of Net Assets for Supplementary Benefits with Usufruct Over Descendants' Share
This provision concerning usufruct was used to define the rights retained by the surviving spouse over the inherited assets.
VPB 2001.905 (Art. 473, al. 1, CC)
Inheritance Law: Spouse's Usufruct and Descendants' Rights
Basis for the decision to exclude the reserve for non-common children conceived during the marriage from the usufruct granted to the surviving spouse.
VPB 2001.905 (Art. 473, al. 2, CC)
Inheritance Law: Spouse's Usufruct and Descendants' Rights
Cited as the article to be modified to clarify inheritance law regarding the surviving spouse and descendants' reserve.
VPB 2001.247 (Art. 473 al. 2 CC)
Inheritance Law Clarification: Surviving Spouse's Share and Usufruct Ambiguity
The amendment clarifies that a testator who grants usufruct to the surviving spouse may freely dispose of three-eighths of the inheritance.
FI.2000.0073 · vd (art. 473 CC)
Heirs' Appeal on Reduced Real Estate Gain Tax Rate for Inherited Family Home
Cited in the reasoning (but not the dispositive) to explain why the property could not be alienated sooner due to the usufruct granted to the mother.
CCC.1998.7439 · ne (Art. 473 CC)
Landowner v. Tenant: Validity of Agricultural Lease Termination Without Spousal Notification
This provision was cited in the background facts to define the usufruct on the property, but not used in the operative orders.