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ZGBCC
CH
CH
Art. 454 Schweizerisches Zivilgesetzbuch (ZGB)
ZGB; Dritte Abteilung: Der Erwachsenenschutz; Zwölfter Titel: Organisation; Vierter Abschnitt: Verantwortlichkeit; A. Grundsatz
Art. 454 ZGB
Wer im Rahmen der behördlichen Massnahmen des Erwachsenenschutzes durch widerrechtliches Handeln oder Unterlassen verletzt wird, hat Anspruch auf Schadenersatz und, sofern die Schwere der Verletzung es rechtfertigt, auf Genugtuung.
Der gleiche Anspruch besteht, wenn sich die Erwachsenenschutzbehörde oder die Aufsichtsbehörde in den anderen Bereichen des Erwachsenenschutzes widerrechtlich verhalten hat.
Haftbar ist der Kanton; gegen die Person, die den Schaden verursacht hat, steht der geschädigten Person kein Ersatzanspruch zu.
Für den Rückgriff des Kantons auf die Person, die den Schaden verursacht hat, ist das kantonale Recht massgebend.
Gerichtsentscheide zu dieser Bestimmung (106)
C/8629/2006 · ge (Art. 454 et suivants CC)
Curatorship Final Account Approval Appeal and Procedural Deficiency
Although cited in the background of the decision below the final orders, this provision regarding the action for liability was brought to the attention of the interested parties in the decision being appealed.
WKL.2023.3 · ag (Art. 454 ZGB)
Patient's Claim Against Canton for Clinic Escape Injuries Dismissed
This provision establishes the right to compensation and satisfaction for damages suffered within the scope of adult protection measures, forming the basis for the plaintiff's claim.
106 2025 52 · fr (Art. 454 CC)
Psychiatric Commitment Appeal Mootness and Inadmissibility
Mentioned as the appropriate procedure for verifying the lawfulness of the deprivation of liberty once the initial measure is terminated.
PA250006 · zh (Art. 454 ZGB)
Brother's Appeal for Hospital Transfer and Release Denied Due to Untimely Filing
Cited as the provision stating that the chamber is not responsible for awarding compensation.
106 2024 88 · fr (art. 454 ss CC)
Curatorship and Psychiatric Placement Dispute
Cited in the reasoning regarding the proper procedure for claiming damages, but not in the operative orders I-V.
CMPEA.2024.25 · ne (Art. 454 CC)
Curator Account Approval Annulment Due to Insufficient Motivation and Denial of Access to Verification Report
Mentionné comme voie pour faire valoir les critiques concernant d'éventuels manquements du curateur, renforçant la nature limitée de l'examen des comptes dans le cadre du recours.
CMPEA.2024.25 · ne (Art. 454 ss CC)
Curator Account Approval Annulment Due to Insufficient Motivation and Denial of Access to Verification Report
Mentionné comme voie pour faire valoir les critiques concernant d'éventuels manquements du curateur, renforçant la nature limitée de l'examen des comptes dans le cadre du recours.
XBE.2024.2 · ag (Art. 454 ZGB)
Brother's Appeal Over Custodianship Dismissed, Records Access Remanded
The court did not address the claim for damages because it is not competent to rule on such claims.
810.23.290 · bl (Art. 454 ZGB)
Statute of Limitations and Standing Bar Damages Claim Against Canton
This article establishes the conditions for claiming damages under adult and child protection measures, and it is cited in the context of the plaintiff's lack of standing (Aktivlegitimation) to claim damages under this provision.
9.2022.145 · ti (art. 454 e 455 CC)
Curator Remuneration and Expense Allocation Appeal
Cited in the reasoning regarding the curator's liability, relevant context for the financial decisions.
CMPEA.2022.56 · ne (art. 454 CC)
Curator Fee Dispute After Removal and Accounting Deficiencies
Cited to indicate that the curator's acts engage the State's liability.
XBE.2023.30 · ag (Art. 454 Abs. 4 ZGB)
Child Custody Dispute Overturned for Alternating Custody Arrangement
Reference to liability provisions for the guardian.
9.2022.62 · ti (art. 454 ss. CC)
Guardian's Appeal of Final Accounting Approval Rejected
Cited in the original decision (dispositive 4) regarding the possibility of an action for liability against the guardian's conduct.
ZK1 2021 55 · gr (Art. 454 ZGB)
Guardian's Final Report Approval and Fee Allocation Appeal
Cited in the reasoning regarding the possibility of filing a liability claim against the guardian for alleged misconduct, which is separate from the decision on the final report's approval.
VWBES.2022.181 · so (Art. 454 ZGB)
Guardian's Final Account Approval Overturned Due to Financial Discrepancies
Cited in the reasoning (E. II.2.2) regarding the rights of the supervised person, specifically liability claims, remaining unaffected by the approval of the final accounts.