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Art. 439 Schweizerisches Zivilgesetzbuch (ZGB)
ZGB; Dritte Abteilung: Der Erwachsenenschutz; Elfter Titel: Die behördlichen Massnahmen; Dritter Abschnitt: Die fürsorgerische Unterbringung; G. Anrufung des Gerichts
Art. 439 ZGB
Die betroffene oder eine ihr nahestehende Person kann in folgenden Fällen schriftlich das zuständige Gericht anrufen: 1. bei ärztlich angeordneter Unterbringung; 2. bei Zurückbehaltung durch die Einrichtung; 3. bei Abweisung eines Entlassungsgesuchs durch die Einrichtung; 4. bei Behandlung einer psychischen Störung ohne Zustimmung; 5. bei Massnahmen zur Einschränkung der Bewegungsfreiheit.
Die Frist zur Anrufung des Gerichts beträgt zehn Tage seit Mitteilung des Entscheids. Bei Massnahmen zur Einschränkung der Bewegungsfreiheit kann das Gericht jederzeit angerufen werden.
Das Verfahren richtet sich sinngemäss nach den Bestimmungen über das Verfahren vor der gerichtlichen Beschwerdeinstanz.
Jedes Begehren um gerichtliche Beurteilung ist unverzüglich an das zuständige Gericht weiterzuleiten.
Gerichtsentscheide zu dieser Bestimmung (488)
VVGE.1966.70.Nr.21 · ow (Art. 439 Abs. 3 ZGB)
Curatorship Continued Despite Asset Liquidation and Lease Due to Financial Mismanagement
This provision governs the termination of guardianship (Beistandschaft) by the competent authority and was applied to determine the applicable law for terminating the guardianship.
30/2015/12 · sh (Art. 439 Abs. 1 ZGB)
Facility Location Court Jurisdiction Over Protective Custody Release Appeals
This provision is implicitly the basis for the subject matter of the appeal being decided upon (complaint against the refusal to release from mandatory placement).
C/17657/2016 · ge (art. 439 al. 3 CC)
Appeal of Unappealable Protective Placement Order for Psychiatric Evaluation
Cited in the reasoning regarding placements for assistance, contextualizing the procedural requirements.
ZR1 2025 125 · gr (Art. 439 Abs. 2 ZGB)
Appeal of Protective Placement Order Dismissed for Untimely Filing
The appeal was not entered within the 10-day deadline stipulated by this article.
ZR1 2025 109 · gr (Art. 439 Abs. 1 Ziff. 4 ZGB)
Appeal of Involuntary Extended Medical Treatment Order Overruled Due to Discrepant Diagnoses
Cited in conjunction with cantonal law to establish the court's jurisdiction as the sole cantonal instance for reviewing the treatment order.
ZR1 2025 113 · gr (Art. 439 Abs. 2 ZGB)
Involuntary Placement Order Invalid Due to Improper Signature
Cited in the reasoning to confirm that the appeal was filed within the ten-day deadline, making it admissible for substantive review.
106 2025 74 · fr (art. 439 CC)
In re Minor (Anorexia Treatment Placement)
Cited in the reasoning regarding the periodic review of the measure, which justifies confirming the duration of the placement.
ZR1 2025 97 · gr (Art. 439 Abs. 1 Ziff. 3 ZGB)
In re: Compulsory Welfare Placement Discharge Appeal
This article defines the right to appeal the rejection of an application for release, which was the subject of the appeal.
106 2025 52 · fr (Art. 439 CC)
Psychiatric Commitment Appeal Mootness and Inadmissibility
The court considered the scope of the appeal to the judge (appel au juge) under this article, which was the subject of the lower court's decision.
ZR1 2025 57 · gr (Art. 439 Abs. 2 ZGB)
Appeal of Involuntary Treatment Order Dismissed as Untimely
The provision establishing the 10-day appeal period which was missed by the appellant, leading to non-admission.
C1 25 99 · vs (Art. 439 Abs. 3 und 450b Abs. 2 ZGB)
In re Welfare Placement Order and Denial of Legal Aid for Individual with Schizophrenia
Procedural provisions cited in the reasoning section regarding the jurisdiction for appeals against ZMG decisions, which sets the stage for the review leading to the dismissal of the appeal in point 1.
WBE.2025.195.196 · ag (Art. 439 Abs. 4 ZGB)
Untimely Appeal of Psychiatric Commitment and Treatment Dismissed, Reconsideration Allowed
Cited as the legal basis for forwarding improperly submitted submissions to the competent authority.
ZR1 2025 37 · gr (Art. 439 Abs. 1 und 2 ZGB)
Appeal Against Transfer of Minor to More Restrictive Placement Upheld
Cited in relation to the deadline for lodging the appeal.
ZR1 2025 37 · gr (Art. 439 Abs. 3 ZGB)
Appeal Against Transfer of Minor to More Restrictive Placement Upheld
Cited in conjunction with Art. 314b Abs. 1 ZGB to establish the court's jurisdiction and the applicability of procedural rules.
ZR1 2025 37 · gr (Art. 439 Abs. 3 ZGB)
Appeal Against Transfer of Minor to More Restrictive Placement Upheld
Cited to establish the court's jurisdiction.