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Art. 372 Schweizerisches Zivilgesetzbuch (ZGB)
ZGB; Dritte Abteilung: Der Erwachsenenschutz; Zehnter Titel: Die eigene Vorsorge und Massnahmen von Gesetzes wegen; Erster Abschnitt: Die eigene Vorsorge; C. Eintritt der Urteilsunfähigkeit
Art. 372 ZGB
Ist die Patientin oder der Patient urteilsunfähig und ist nicht bekannt, ob eine Patientenverfügung vorliegt, so klärt die behandelnde Ärztin oder der behandelnde Arzt dies anhand der Versichertenkarte ab. Vorbehalten bleiben dringliche Fälle.
Die Ärztin oder der Arzt entspricht der Patientenverfügung, ausser wenn diese gegen gesetzliche Vorschriften verstösst oder wenn begründete Zweifel bestehen, dass sie auf freiem Willen beruht oder noch dem mutmasslichen Willen der Patientin oder des Patienten entspricht.
Die Ärztin oder der Arzt hält im Patientendossier fest, aus welchen Gründen der Patientenverfügung nicht entsprochen wird.
Gerichtsentscheide zu dieser Bestimmung (35)
VVGE.1971.75.Nr.41 · ow (Art. 372 ZGB)
Guardianship Request Not Clearly Established
The provision requires a clear will and an unambiguous request for guardianship, which was not met in this case.
SK 2013 95 · be (Art. 372 Abs. 2 ZGB)
Physician/Hospital v. Cantonal Police and Military Directorate concerning Forced Feeding and Advance Directive Competency
The court referenced this article regarding the validity and binding nature of a patient's advance directive (Patientenverfügung) on medical measures.
Arr.t.2012.741 · vd (Art. 372 CC)
Guardianship Upheld Despite Consent Challenge Due to Infirmity and Risk
This article established the basis for the voluntary tutelage measure that the court confirmed it maintained.
Arr.t.2012.649 · vd (Art. 372 CC)
Appeal Regarding Voluntary Tutelage and Guardianship Appointment
The appeal challenging the voluntary tutorship (tutelle volontaire) was rejected, confirming the maintenance of the measure based on this article.
Arr.t.2012.638 · vd (Art. 372 CC)
Adult Protective Supervision and Civil Interdiction Consent Appeal
The court decided to annul the lower court's decision which was based on this article concerning voluntary guardianship.
Arr.t.2012.147 · vd (Art. 372 CC)
Voluntary Tutelage Withdrawal Appeal in Psychotic Illness Case
This article established the basis for the voluntary tutorship that the lower court ordered, which the appeal sought to overturn.
Arr.t.2011.1263 · vd (Art. 372 CC)
Incapacitation Review: Persistence of Severe Mental Disorder
The decision deals with rejecting the appeal against the denial of lifting a voluntary tutelage instituted under this article.
RR.2011.99 (Art. 372 CC)
Appeal Allowed: Guardian's Rights Violated in International MLA Case
Cited as the basis for the current voluntary prohibition against the appellant due to inability to manage affairs.
Arr.t.2011.931 · vd (Art. 372 CC)
Cantonal Court Upholds Appointment of Professional Guardian Over General Guardian's Opposition
This article was cited in the reasoning about the basis of the initial voluntary guardianship measure that was upheld.
Arr.t.2011.927 · vd (Art. 372 CC)
Guardian Appointment Upheld Despite Opposing Party's Conflicts
The final orders confirm the initial decision which established the voluntary guardianship under this article.
Arr.t.2011.879 · vd (art. 372 CC)
Appeal of Civil Interdiction to Voluntary Tutelage Based on Consent
The court reformed the decision to pronounce the civil interdiction based on the voluntary interdiction procedure outlined in this article.
Arr.t.2011.395 · vd (Art. 372 CC)
Appeal of Voluntary Incapacitation and Emergency Placement for Schizophrenia
The maintenance of the voluntary civil interdiction was justified based on this article regarding the capacity to manage affairs.
Arr.t.2011.431 · vd (Art. 372 CC)
Conservatorship Upheld Despite Potential for Less Restrictive Guardianship Due to Patient Noncompliance
This article defines the grounds for voluntary tutelage, which is implicitly addressed when reviewing the continued necessity of the measure.
Arr.t.2010.1503 · vd (Art. 372 CC)
Appeal Regarding Voluntary Tutelage Decision Based on Procedural Error
This provision established the basis for the voluntary tutelage that was annulled.
Arr.t.2011.53 · vd (Art. 372 CC)
Tutelage Continuation Upheld Despite Appeal for Curatorship
This provision established the voluntary tutelage, the maintenance of which was the subject of the appeal concerning the rejection of the request for lifting it.