210
ZGBCC
CH
CH
Art. 306 Schweizerisches Zivilgesetzbuch (ZGB)
ZGB; Zweite Abteilung: Die Verwandtschaft; Achter Titel: Die Wirkungen des Kindesverhältnisses ; Dritter Abschnitt: Die elterliche Sorge ; B. Inhalt; V. Vertretung; 2. Innerhalb der Gemeinschaft
Art. 306 ZGB
Urteilsfähige Kinder, die unter elterlicher Sorge stehen, können mit Zustimmung der Eltern für die Gemeinschaft handeln, verpflichten damit aber nicht sich selbst, sondern die Eltern.
Sind die Eltern am Handeln verhindert oder haben sie in einer Angelegenheit Interessen, die denen des Kindes widersprechen, so ernennt die Kindesschutzbehörde einen Beistand oder regelt diese Angelegenheit selber.
Bei Interessenkollision entfallen von Gesetzes wegen die Befugnisse der Eltern in der entsprechenden Angelegenheit.
Gerichtsentscheide zu dieser Bestimmung (210)
ZK 2012 153 · be (Art. 306 Abs. 2 ZGB)
Conflict of Interest in Guardianship Appointment and Representative's Right to Appeal
This provision regarding the appointment of a guardian/representative (Prozessbeistand) due to conflict of interest was deemed binding on the Civil Court.
SBK.2025.221 · ag (Art. 306 Abs. 2 ZGB)
Prosecutor's Decision to Not Investigate Sexual Assault Allegations Upheld
Cited for the appointment of a guardian or other measures by child protection authorities in cases of conflicting interests.
SBK.2025.221 · ag (Art. 306 Abs. 3 ZGB)
Prosecutor's Decision to Not Investigate Sexual Assault Allegations Upheld
Cited for the consequence of parental powers ceasing in cases of conflicting interests.
SBK.2025.222 · ag (Art. 306 Abs. 2 ZGB)
Dismissal of Complaint Against Prosecutor's Decision Due to Representative's Conflict of Interest and Insufficient Evidence
Cited regarding the appointment of a guardian in case of conflicting interests.
C/10969/2025 · ge (art. 306 al. 2 CC)
Parents' Appeal Against Appointment of Curatrix for Minors in Criminal Proceedings
This article establishes the grounds for appointing a representative curator when parents are prevented from acting or their interests conflict with those of the child, which was the basis for upholding the initial decision.
C/27034/2024 · ge (art. 306 al. 2 CC)
Mother v. Non-Biological Husband (Guardianship for Paternity Disavowal)
The court orders the nullification of the lower court's decision which refused to appoint a curator when the parents' interests conflict with the child's interests regarding filiation contestation.
C/6723/2023 · ge (art. 306 al. 2 CC)
Appeal Regarding Termination of Mother's Representation and Establishment of Representation Curatorship Over Children
The court implicitly confirmed the necessity for the Protection Authority to rule on the matter, as the original decision was annulled because the lower court exceeded its competence based on this provision.
ARMP.2025.29 · ne (Art. 306 al. 3 CC)
Public Prosecutor v. Estranged Wife (Trespass and Return of Property)
Cited in the reasoning for establishing that the appellant did not have the standing to file a complaint on behalf of his 17-year-old son.
C/6926/2008 · ge (art. 306 al. 2 CC)
Appointment of Curator Annulled in International Inheritance Dispute
The decision to annul the appointment of a curator was based on the finding that there was no conflict of interest between the minor and his mother, which is the core condition of this article for appointing a curator.
30/2023/22 · sh (Art. 306 Abs. 2 ZGB)
Social Assessment and Guardian Appointment in Foster Care Upheld
Used as the legal basis for the necessary and appropriate appointment of a provisional guardian (Beistand) to protect the child's welfare.
30/2023/22 · sh (Art. 306 Abs. 3 ZGB)
Social Assessment and Guardian Appointment in Foster Care Upheld
Cited to confirm that the interests of the foster parents conflict with those of the child regarding representation.
P/11762/2019 · ge (Art. 306 al. 2 CC)
Relatives of Deceased Minor Appeal Dismissal of Criminal Complaint Against Former Guardian and Facility Officials
Cited in the context of the curator's duties regarding the minor's accommodation and care.
XBE.2024.65 · ag (Art. 306 Abs. 2 ZGB)
Child's Right to Representation in Parental Criminal Proceedings
This provision is the legal basis for the court's decision to annul the previous decision and remand the case for the establishment of a procedural guardianship for the affected person.
CMPEA.2024.31 · ne (Art. 306 al. 2 CC)
Appeal Regarding Minor's Surname Change and Parental Authority Suspension
Applied as the basis for imposing the appointment of a legal representative (curatelle de représentation) due to the conflict of interest.
CMPEA.2024.31 · ne (Art. 306 al. 3 CC)
Appeal Regarding Minor's Surname Change and Parental Authority Suspension
Applied to establish the automatic termination of the parents' representation powers due to a conflict of interest regarding the name change.