Legislator Rechtsprechung & Gesetzgebung
210 ZGBCC CH

Art. 270a Schweizerisches Zivilgesetzbuch (ZGB)

ZGB; Zweite Abteilung: Die Verwandtschaft; Achter Titel: Die Wirkungen des Kindesverhältnisses ; Erster Abschnitt: Die Gemeinschaft der Eltern und Kinder ; A. Name; II. Kind unverheirateter Eltern
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Art. 270a ZGB

Steht die elterliche Sorge einem Elternteil zu, so erhält das Kind dessen Ledignamen. Steht die elterliche Sorge den Eltern gemeinsam zu, so bestimmen sie, welchen ihrer Ledignamen ihre Kinder tragen sollen.

Wird die gemeinsame elterliche Sorge nach der Geburt des ersten Kindes begründet, so können die Eltern innerhalb eines Jahres seit deren Begründung gegenüber der Zivilstandsbeamtin oder dem Zivilstandsbeamten erklären, dass das Kind den Ledignamen des anderen Elternteils trägt. Diese Erklärung gilt für alle gemeinsamen Kinder, unabhängig von der Zuteilung der elterlichen Sorge.

Steht die elterliche Sorge keinem Elternteil zu, so erhält das Kind den Ledignamen der Mutter.

Änderungen bei der Zuteilung der elterlichen Sorge bleiben ohne Auswirkungen auf den Namen. Vorbehalten bleiben die Bestimmungen über die Namensänderung.

← Art. 270 ZGB Schweizerisches Zivilgesetzbuch (ZGB) Art. 270b ZGB →

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Gerichtsentscheide zu dieser Bestimmung (22)

LZ230016 · zh (Art. 270a Abs. 1 ZGB)
Child Custody and Maintenance Dispute Following Parental Conflict
Cited as the legal basis for determining the surname of the child of unmarried parents when custody is shared (though ultimately set under sole custody).
LZ230016 · zh (Art. 270a Abs. 1 ZGB)
Child Custody and Maintenance Dispute Following Parental Conflict
Cited regarding the determination of the surname for children of unmarried parents when custody is shared (though ultimately determined under sole custody).
C/17210/2018 · ge (art. 270a al. 1 CC)
Adoption Jurisdiction and Best Interests of Child in Cross-Border Case
The court uses this rule to explain why the request for a double surname is not possible.
C/20273/2021 · ge (art. 270a al. 1 CC)
Adoption by Non-Biological Partner in Registered Partnership Upheld
Applied to determine the child's family name when parental authority is exclusively exercised by one parent (the registered partner).
C/17549/2020 · ge (art. 270a al. 2 CC)
Adoption by Partner of Biological Parent
This provision was cited to determine that the adopted child takes the adopter's surname.
C/25243/2020 · ge (art. 270a al. 1 CC)
Adoption by Stepmother Following Death of Biological Mother Affirmed
Cited implicitly in the reasoning regarding the determination of the child's name when parental authority is exercised exclusively by one parent.
C/27387/2020 · ge (art. 270a al. 1 CC)
Adoption by Domestic Partner of Minor Child with Biological Mother's Consent
Cited in the reasoning regarding the determination of the child's name when parental authority is shared between the adoptive parent's partner.
C/12287/2021 · ge (art. 270a al. 1 et 3 CC)
Adoption of Adult Based on Established Filial Relationship
Cited by analogy in the reasoning to determine that the adoptee will retain her surname, which is ruled upon in the dispositive.
C/29838/2019 · ge (art. 270a al. 1 CC)
Adoption Despite Age Limit Exception in Best Interest of Child
Cited in the reasoning regarding name determination when parental authority is exercised exclusively or jointly.
C/29838/2019 · ge (art. 270a al. 2 CC)
Adoption Despite Age Limit Exception in Best Interest of Child
Cited in the reasoning regarding the possibility for parents to declare a change of name within one year after joint parental authority is established.
C/26459/2020 · ge (art. 270a al. 3 CC)
Adoption Based on Just Motives and Cohabitation
Applied in connection with the adopted person taking the surname of the adoptive parent.
C/19095/2020 · ge (art. 270a al. 3 CC)
Adoption Under "Just Motives" Based on Filial Bond
This article governs the family name of the adopted person, which was ordered in the dispositive.
HC.2020.568 · vd (Art. 270a CC)
Appeal Against Refusal to Rectify Child's Surname Following Paternity Acknowledgment
The court discussed the implications of this article regarding parental authority and name choice when rejecting the appeal.
C/6014/2018 · ge (art. 270a al. 1 CC)
Adoption by Unmarried Individual of Abandoned Foreign Minor
Cited to determine the child's name when parental authority is exercised exclusively by one parent.
VD.2017.151 · bs (Art. 270a Abs. 1 ZGB)
Father Challenges Children's Surname Change Decision Based on Parental Equality and Welfare
Mentioned in the reasoning to support the priority of the mother's name over the father's name in the context of the new name change rules.