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Art. 256c Schweizerisches Zivilgesetzbuch (ZGB)

ZGB; Zweite Abteilung: Die Verwandtschaft; Siebenter Titel: Die Entstehung des Kindesverhältnisses ; Zweiter Abschnitt: Die Elternschaft des Ehemannes oder der Ehefrau ; B. Anfechtung der Elternschaft des Ehemannes; III. Klagefrist
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Art. 256c ZGB

Der Ehemann hat die Klage binnen Jahresfrist einzureichen, seitdem er die Geburt und die Tatsache erfahren hat, dass er nicht der Vater ist oder dass ein Dritter der Mutter um die Zeit der Empfängnis beigewohnt hat, in jedem Fall aber vor Ablauf von fünf Jahren seit der Geburt.

Die Klage des Kindes ist spätestens ein Jahr nach Erreichen der Volljährigkeit zu erheben.

Nach Ablauf der Frist wird eine Anfechtung zugelassen, wenn die Verspätung mit wichtigen Gründen entschuldigt wird.

← Art. 256b ZGB Schweizerisches Zivilgesetzbuch (ZGB) Art. 257 ZGB →

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Gerichtsentscheide zu dieser Bestimmung (45)

101 2024 344 · fr (Art. 256c al. 1 CC)
Paternity Disavowal Action Time-Barred Dismissal Reversed for Further Inquiry into Excusable Delay and Best Interest
Cited in the reasoning as the rule establishing the initial deadline that was deemed missed by the lower court.
101 2024 344 · fr (Art. 256c al. 3 CC)
Paternity Disavowal Action Time-Barred Dismissal Reversed for Further Inquiry into Excusable Delay and Best Interest
The court refers the case back to the lower court to instruct on the existence of a just cause excusing the late filing of the action, based on this provision.
C1 22 79 · vs (Art. 256c al. 3 CC)
Paternity Disavowal Denied Due to Expired Statutory Deadline
This provision was the basis for the discussion regarding whether the delay in filing the repudiation action should be excused due to just cause, even though the court ultimately rejected the claim.
C/21084/2022 · ge (Art. 256c al. 2 CC)
Paternity Contest Over Time-Barred Filing Due to Lack of Diligence Post-Impediment
The court confirmed the lower court's judgment, which rejected the action because the statutory deadline under this article had elapsed.
11.2021.72 · ti (art. 256c cpv. 2 CC)
Paternity Contest, Standing, and Evidentiary Rulings on Appeal
Cited in the first instance judgment's reasoning regarding the one-year deadline for filing the disavowal action upon reaching majority.
11.2021.72 · ti (art. 256c cpv. 3 CC)
Paternity Contest, Standing, and Evidentiary Rulings on Appeal
The court addressed the timeliness of the action, considering whether the delay in filing was justified by serious reasons ('gravi motivi') under this article.
C/8389/2020 · ge (art. 256c al. 2 CC)
Paternity Disavowal and Best Interest of the Child in Biological vs. Legal Father Dispute
Cited when discussing the time limit for the child to challenge paternity.
FO.2020.5.K2 · sg (Art. 256c Abs. 3 ZGB)
Paternity Contest Late Filing Excused Due to Mental Illness
The appeal was dismissed because the delay in filing the action was excused by important reasons under this article.
FO.2020.5.K2 · sg (Art. 256c Abs. 3 ZGB)
Paternity Challenge Excused Due to Mental Incapacity Despite Statutory Deadline Lapse
The appeal was dismissed because the delay in filing the action was excused by important reasons under this provision.
ZK1 2015 18 · gr (Art. 256c Abs. 3 ZGB)
Father's Untimely Paternity Challenge Affirmed Despite Paternity Doubt
The appeal was allowed and the initial decision overturned based on the conclusion that the paternity claim was filed too late, implicitly relying on the criteria for the exception in Art. 256c para. 3 ZGB regarding the restoration of time limits.
C/24152/2015 · ge (Art. 256c al. 3 CC)
Paternity Disavowal: Conflict of Laws Analysis on Habitual Residence and Child's Best Interest
Cited by the court when discussing the possibility of extending the time limit for the disavowal action under Swiss law, which was ultimately deemed inapplicable due to lack of due diligence by the disavowing father.
LZ170002 · zh (Art. 256c Abs. 1 ZGB)
Paternity Challenge Barred by Untimely Filing Despite Post-Separation Doubts
Cited in the reasoning about the deadlines for challenging paternity (though the main ground for dismissal was Art. 256c Abs. 3 ZGB).
LZ170002 · zh (Art. 256c Abs. 2 ZGB)
Paternity Challenge Barred by Untimely Filing Despite Post-Separation Doubts
Cited regarding the time limit for the child to file a challenge.
LZ170002 · zh (Art. 256c Abs. 3 ZGB)
Paternity Challenge Barred by Untimely Filing Despite Post-Separation Doubts
The court dismissed the appeal and confirmed the lower court's finding that there was no important reason to restore the expired absolute action deadline for challenging paternity.
ZKBER.2016.61 · so (Art. 256c Abs. 3 ZGB)
Paternity Challenge After Divorce Decree Barred by Statute of Limitations Overturned
The appeal was granted based on the finding that the delay in filing the action was excused by important reasons.