101 BVCstCost

CH

Art. 76 Bundesverfassung der Schweizerischen Eidgenossenschaft (BV) - Wasser

BV; 3. Titel: Bund, Kantone und Gemeinden; 2. Kapitel: Zuständigkeiten

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Art. 76 BV · Wasser

Der Bund sorgt im Rahmen seiner Zuständigkeiten für die haushälterische Nutzung und den Schutz der Wasservorkommen sowie für die Abwehr schädigender Einwirkungen des Wassers.

Er legt Grundsätze fest über die Erhaltung und die Erschliessung der Wasservorkommen, über die Nutzung der Gewässer zur Energieerzeugung und für Kühlzwecke sowie über andere Eingriffe in den Wasserkreislauf.

Er erlässt Vorschriften über den Gewässerschutz, die Sicherung angemessener Restwassermengen, den Wasserbau, die Sicherheit der Stauanlagen und die Beeinflussung der Niederschläge.

Über die Wasservorkommen verfügen die Kantone. Sie können für die Wassernutzung in den Schranken der Bundesgesetzgebung Abgaben erheben. Der Bund hat das Recht, die Gewässer für seine Verkehrsbetriebe zu nutzen; er entrichtet dafür eine Abgabe und eine Entschädigung.

Über Rechte an internationalen Wasservorkommen und damit verbundene Abgaben entscheidet der Bund unter Beizug der betroffenen Kantone. Können sich Kantone über Rechte an interkantonalen Wasservorkommen nicht einigen, so entscheidet der Bund.

Der Bund berücksichtigt bei der Erfüllung seiner Aufgaben die Anliegen der Kantone, aus denen das Wasser stammt.

← Art. 75b BV Bundesverfassung der Schweizerischen Eidgenossenschaft (BV) - Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft Art. 77 BV →

Gerichtsentscheide zu dieser Bestimmung (22)

VVGE.2001.02.Nr.29 · ow (Art. 76 Abs. 4 BV)

Municipality Concession for Water Extraction Invalidated by Third-Party Spring Ownership Claim

Referred to in the context of the canton's sovereignty over water bodies, distinct from ownership.

A-4148/2020 (Art. 76 al. 4 Cst.)

Appellant's Water Rights Do Not Include Respondent's Expired Rights

Cited to establish that cantons own water resources but the Confederation has the right to use water for its transport enterprises, requiring payment of a fee and compensation.

7R 20 1 · lu (Art. 76 Abs. 3 BV)

Cantonal Water Protection Ordinance Amendments Upheld Against Competence and Rights Challenges

Federal law on water protection provided the basis for the cantonal measures, which were examined under this provision.

RRB.Nr.2016.001029 · ag (Art. 76 Abs. 3 BV)

Federal Oversight of Water Protection Zones Affirmed

This constitutional provision, stating that the Confederation issues regulations on water protection, is used to establish water protection as a federal task.

B.2015.25 · sg (Art. 76 und 78 BV (SR 101))

Stream Channelization vs. Orchard Use Appeal

Cited in the reasoning as the constitutional basis for the public interests (flood protection and nature conservation) underlying the decision, which was confirmed by the dismissal of the appeal.

B.2015.25 · sg (Art. 76 BV)

Eminent Domain for Flood Protection Versus Orchard Use

Cited as part of the public interests considered in the overall assessment, which supports the final decision to dismiss the appeal.

OGVE.2014.15.29.htm · ow (Art. 76 Abs. 1 BV)

Flood Protection Project Upheld: Site Suitability and Public Interest Considered

Cited to establish flood protection as an important public interest.

B.2012.74 · sg (Art. 76 BV)

Stream Diversion for Flood Control Upheld Against Property Rights Challenge

Cited as reflecting the significant public interest in water hazard defense.

B.2012.74 · sg (Art. 76 BV)

Stream Diversion for Flood Control Upheld Against Property Rights Challenge

The court cited this article as reflecting the significant public interest in water hazard defense, which generally ranks equally with property rights.

B.2012.74 · sg (Art. 76 BV)

Water Construction Project Approval Upheld Against Property Owners' Appeal

Cited as the constitutional basis for the public interest in flood protection, placing it on par with property rights.

VB.2012.00398 · zh (Art. 76 Abs. IV BV)

Jurisdictional Dispute Over Water Fee Reduction for Federally Mandated Power Plant Renovation

This constitutional provision is cited among the legal norms relevant to the case.

VB.2012.00398 · zh (Art. 76 Abs. V BV)

Jurisdictional Dispute Over Water Fee Reduction for Federally Mandated Power Plant Renovation

This constitutional provision is cited among the legal norms relevant to the case.

AC.2008.0130 · vd (Art. 76 Cst.)

Fluvial Correction Project Approval and Land Expropriation Challenge

Cited as the constitutional basis granting the Confederation legislative power over river management.

AC.2008.0130 · vd (Art. 76 al. 1 Cst.)

Fluvial Correction Project Approval and Land Expropriation Challenge

Cited as a constitutional basis for the public interest in protection against the damaging effects of water, supporting the river correction project.

AC.2008.0130 · vd (Art. 76 al. 3 Cst.)

Fluvial Correction Project Approval and Land Expropriation Challenge

Cited as a constitutional basis for the public interest in river revitalization, supporting the necessity of the project.