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Art. 75b Bundesverfassung der Schweizerischen Eidgenossenschaft (BV) - Zweitwohnungen *
BV; 3. Titel: Bund, Kantone und Gemeinden; 2. Kapitel: Zuständigkeiten
Art. 75b BV · Zweitwohnungen *
Der Anteil von Zweitwohnungen am Gesamtbestand der Wohneinheiten und der für Wohnzwecke genutzten Bruttogeschossfläche einer Gemeinde ist auf höchstens 20 Prozent beschränkt.
Das Gesetz verpflichtet die Gemeinden, ihren Erstwohnungsanteilplan und den detaillierten Stand seines Vollzugs alljährlich zu veröffentlichen.
Gerichtsentscheide zu dieser Bestimmung (82)
R 2022 71 · gr (Art. 75b BV)
Appeal Dismissed: Luxury Home Primary Residence Use Validated Against Second Home Circumvention Claim
The court ultimately found no abusive circumvention of the second home ban based on this constitutional provision.
R 2021 87 · gr (Art. 75b BV und Art. 2 NHG)
Nature Protection Organization v. Cantonal Government (Land-Use Plan Revision)
Cited in the reasoning to support the appellant's standing to challenge plans regarding secondary residence limits.
AC.2022.0055 · vd (art. 75b Cst.)
Neighbors v. Municipality: Building Permit Overturned Due to Failure to Verify Primary Residence Intent
The annulment of the building permit is based on the violation of the constitutional limit concerning secondary residences.
PVG 2021 17 · gr (Art. 75b BV)
Appeal Regarding Luxury Home Construction and Second Home Prohibition
Cited in the background reasoning (E.2) regarding the avoidance of the secondary residence ban, although not explicitly in the dispositive, it is the constitutional basis for the dispute regulated by ZWG.
R 2018 49 · gr (Art. 75b BV)
Appeal Against Municipal Building Permit for Basement Primary Residence Due to Circumvention Concerns
Cited in relation to the purpose of restricting second home construction.
AC.2020.0031 · vd (art. 75b al. 1 Cst.)
Appeal Against Prior Approval for Chalet Implantation Upheld
Cited as the constitutional basis for limiting secondary residences.
AC.2020.0031 · vd (art. 75b de la Constitution fédérale de la Confédération suisse du 18 avril 1999 (Cst.; RS 101))
Appeal Against Prior Approval for Chalet Implantation Upheld
Cited in the context of Helvetia Nostra's standing to appeal regarding secondary residences.
R 2018 57 · gr (art. 75b cpv. 1 della Costituzione federale della Confederazione Svizzera (Cost; RS 101))
Appeal Against Building Permit for Three Single-Family Homes Dismissed
Cited in the reasoning to define the maximum quota for secondary residences.
AC.2017.0394 · vd (Art. 75b de la Constitution fédérale de la Confédération suisse du 18 avril 1999 (Cst.))
Municipal Permit Annulment for Chalet Construction Due to Zoning and Building Code Violations
While the main ground for annulling the permits was procedural/construction police matters, the appeal by Helvetia Nostra invoked this article, and its admissibility was based on this invocation.
R 2018 12 · gr (Art. 75b BV)
Property Owner Appeal Regarding Secondary Residence Permits Under Federal Law and Zoning Plan Transition
Cited in the context of the constitutional restrictions on secondary residences which Art. 26 ZWG provides an exception to, as established in the reasoning leading to the dismissal.
PVG 2018 25 · gr (Art. 75b BV)
Revocation of Permits for Reclassified Primary Residences Due to Abuse of Right
The decision to revoke the permits is based on the violation of this constitutional provision regarding secondary residences, as established in the reasoning (E.3.1, which refers to the illegality discussed throughout).
AC.2017.0318 · vd (art. 75b Cst.)
Association v. Municipality (Building Permit Annulment for Circumvention of Secondary Residence Limits)
The court used the breach of this constitutional provision regarding the percentage limit of secondary residences as the main ground for admitting the appeal and annulling the decision.
AC.2017.0286 · vd (art. 75b Cst.)
Chalet Permit Upheld Despite Secondary Residence Concerns
The main ground for rejecting the appeal is the finding that the contested permit does not violate the prohibition on secondary residences established in this constitutional article.
A1 17 15 · vs (art. 75b Cst.)
Building Permit Validity for Principal Residences in Resort Sector
The final order confirms the decision based on the application of the federal law on secondary residences, which stems from this constitutional provision.
PVG 2017 24 · gr (Art. 75b BV)
Federal Land Use Restrictions and Material Expropriation Liability
The court implicitly confirmed that restrictions based on this article did not constitute a material expropriation in the final orders, as the appeal concerning expropriation was dismissed.