721.0 BAUGLC

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Art. 45 Baugesetz (BauG) - Zuständigkeit; Aufgaben

Öffentliches Baurecht - Baupolizei

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Art. 45 Baugesetz (BauG) · Zuständigkeit; Aufgaben

1. Die Baupolizei ist Sache der zuständigen Gemeindebehörde. Sie steht unter der Aufsicht des Regierungsstatthalters.

2. Die Organe der Baupolizei treffen im Rahmen ihrer Zuständigkeit alle Massnahmen, die zur Durchführung dieses Gesetzes und der gestützt darauf erlassenen Vorschriften und Verfügungen erforderlich sind. Insbesondere obliegt ihnen

a) die Aufsicht über die Einhaltung der Bauvorschriften und der Bedingungen und Auflagen der Baubewilligung sowie der Bestimmungen über die Arbeitssicherheit und -hygiene bei der Ausführung von Bauvorhaben;

b) die Wiederherstellung des rechtmässigen Zustandes bei widerrechtlicher Bauausführung oder bei nachträglicher Missachtung von Bauvorschriften, Bedingungen und Auflagen;

c) die Beseitigung von Störungen der öffentlichen Ordnung, die von unvollendeten, mangelhaft unterhaltenen oder sonstwie ordnungswidrigen Bauten und Anlagen ausgehen.

3. Die Baupolizeibehörden können vom Regierungsstatthalter zum Betreten bewohnter Gebäude und Räume ermächtigt werden, wenn wichtige rechtserhebliche Sachverhalte nur so feststellbar sind. Wenn nötig stehen ihnen die Polizeiorgane der Gemeinde und des Kantons zur Verfügung.

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Gerichtsentscheide zu dieser Bestimmung (51)

120 2025 22 · be (Art. 45 Abs. 2 BauG)

Property Owner Fined for Unremedied Manure Storage Violations

The court confirmed the decision based on the authority of the police authority to ensure compliance with legal order and order the restoration of the lawful state.

120 2025 22 · be (Art. 45 Abs. 2 Bst. c BauG)

Property Owner Fined for Unremedied Manure Storage Violations

The court confirmed the decision based on the authority to eliminate public order disturbances caused by incomplete, poorly maintained, or otherwise improper constructions and installations.

120 2024 61 · be (Art. 45 f. BauG)

Property Owners v. Authority Regarding Stream Setback Enclosure Removal

The appeal was rejected because the violation of the permit conditions justified police intervention according to this article.

120 2025 3 · be (Art. 45 Abs. 2 und Art. 46 Abs. 1 BauG)

Cessation Order for Unlawful Basement Residential Conversion Due to Safety Violations

Cited in the reasoning concerning the prerequisite for issuing a restoration order (unlawful state due to building without a permit).

120 2024 62 · be (Art. 45 al. 3 LC)

Property Owners' Appeal of Building Inspection Access Denied Due to Insufficient Bias Claim and Untimely Objections

Cited in the reasoning (consid. 6b) to support the inclusion of the cantonal police during the access authorization, which was implicitly confirmed by the dismissal of the appeal on this point.

120 2023 75 · be (Art. 45 Abs. 2 BauG)

Property Owners v. Municipality Regarding Enforcement Order for Non-Conforming Business Parking

Cited in the reasoning to establish the prerequisite for a restoration order (existence of an unlawful state) and the general basis for the building police authority's powers.

110 2023 113 · be (art. 45 al. 1 LC)

Municipality Building Permit Appeal for Historic Farm Conversion

Cited in reasoning when discussing the municipality's duty to enforce construction police regulations, even on its own property, which relates to the public interest in enforcement.

110 2023 113 · be (art. 45 al. 2 LC)

Municipality Building Permit Appeal for Historic Farm Conversion

Cited in reasoning describing the municipal authority's duty in construction police matters (checking compliance and enforcing restoration).

120 2023 74 · be (Art. 45 Abs. 2 Bst. c BauG)

Municipality's Right to Enforcement Measure Confirmed After Construction Site Neglect

This article served as the underlying legal basis for the initial requirement to remedy disorder on the construction site, which led to the enforcement measure.

120 2023 45 · be (Art. 45 Abs. 2 BauG)

Property Owner v. Administrative Authority (Roof Repair Order)

This provision is cited in the reasoning (Erwägung II.2.a) to establish the authority of the construction police to take necessary measures, which justifies the original enforcement order, although it is not explicitly repeated in the final orders.

120 2023 19 · be (Art. 45 Abs. 2 BauG)

Property Owner Appeal Against Restoration Order for Deviant Access Road Construction

Cited as the legal basis for the powers of the building police authority regarding ensuring compliance with legal order, which underpins the restoration order.

120 2022 72 · be (Art. 45 Abs. 2 Bst. c BauG)

Municipality Overturned in Geothermal Probe Permit Deviation Case

This provision, concerning the duty of the building police authority to eliminate disturbances to public order from non-compliant structures, is mentioned in the reasoning to justify the municipality's competence to handle the case, which resulted in the annulment of its decision to decline jurisdiction.

120 2022 23 · be (Art. 45 Abs. 2 Bst. b BauG)

Municipal Enforcement Appeal Regarding Odor Emissions and Usage Bans on Farm

Used to justify ordering the restoration of the legal state due to the illegal construction of the stall exhaust.

120 2022 23 · be (Art. 45 Abs. 2 Bst. c BauG)

Municipal Enforcement Appeal Regarding Odor Emissions and Usage Bans on Farm

Used to justify requiring the removal of disturbances caused by an illegal facility (stall exhaust).

120 2022 49 · be (Art. 45 Abs. 2 BauG)

Appellant v. Municipality Regarding Abandoned Roller Coaster Supports

Cited as the basis for the authority of the municipal police authority to ensure compliance with legal order in construction matters.