Legislator Case Law & Legislation
DE FR IT EN
Analyze in Legislator
I KO 101/25 AI generated

Supreme Court remands criminal investigation to Warsaw Court due to jurisdictional error by Poznań Military Court.

Case Number I KO 101/25
Court / Authority
Jurisdiction Poland (PL)
Outcome Partially Allowed
Open official source Machine-readable Markdown (.md)

Legislator summary

AI generated

The Supreme Court ordered the transfer of a criminal case from the Poznań Military Court to the Warsaw Regional Court for substantive review. The appellant, a colonel, challenged the prosecutor's refusal to initiate an investigation, arguing the Military Court lacked jurisdiction over the alleged offense. The court found that the nature of the crime fell under the ordinary jurisdiction of the Warsaw court, thereby correcting the procedural error.

Legislator headnote

AI generated

Art. 24 k.p.k.; Art. 25 k.p.k.: Criminal proceedings must be conducted by the court with jurisdiction over the subject matter; if a court without jurisdiction initiates proceedings, the case must be transferred to the competent court.

Keywords

AI generated
criminal jurisdiction military court ordinary court transfer of case procedural error investigation initiation subject matter jurisdiction

Cited Legislation

AI generated
Art. 24 k.p.k.
Art. 25 k.p.k.
art. 37 k.p.k
z urzędu na podstawie art. 37 k.p.k.

Need to analyze how this precedent applies to your matter?

Cross-reference this judgment against statutes, commentaries, and subsequent citing case law inside Legislator AI.

Open in Legislator →

Full text

I KO 101/25 POSTANOWIENIE Dnia 4 listopada 2025 r.Sąd Najwyższy w składzie: SSN Jacek Błaszczyk w sprawie z zażalenia pokrzywdzonego ppłk W. C. (C.) na postanowienie Prokuratora Prokuratury Okręgowej w Krakowie z dnia 20 czerwca 2023 r., sygn. akt […] o odmowie wszczęcia śledztwa w Izbie Karnej na posiedzeniu bez udziału stron w dniu 4 listopada 2025 r. z urzędu na podstawie art. 37 k.p.k. p o s t a n o w i ł: przekazać sprawę Wojskowego Sądu Okręgowego w Poznaniu, sygn. akt Kp 31/24, do merytorycznego rozpoznania Sądowi Okręgowemu w Warszawie. [JJ.][a.ł]