Supreme Court allows VAT refund by distinguishing export services from services treated as exports.
Legislator summary
AI generatedThe Supreme Court of Poland granted extraordinary review, overturning the lower administrative court's decision regarding VAT rates for freight forwarding services. The company argued that services performed abroad on behalf of a domestic client constituted exports, while the lower court had treated them as services deemed equivalent to exports. The court clarified that only the portion of services actually performed outside Poland qualified as exports under the relevant VAT provisions, thereby allowing a 0% rate for that specific segment.
Legislator headnote
AI generatedArt. 4 ust. 6 ustawy o VAT; Art. 39 ustawy o VAT: Services performed abroad on behalf of a domestic client are classified as exports only to the extent they are executed outside Polish territory, not as services deemed equivalent to exports.