Legislator Case Law & Legislation
I PKN 277/99 AI generated

Supreme Court allows labor dispute appeal regarding employee subordination in creative work contracts.

Case Number I PKN 277/99
Court / Authority
Jurisdiction Poland (PL)
Decision Date
Outcome Partially Allowed

Legislator summary

AI generated

The Supreme Court of Poland quashed the lower court's dismissal of Andrzej S.'s claim against Telewizja Polska S.A. to establish an employment relationship. The lower court rejected the claim because the employer offered only project-based contracts without explicit promises of permanent employment, arguing no subordination existed. However, the Supreme Court found that the employee's strict adherence to schedules, assigned tasks, and the nature of television production work demonstrated sufficient subordination to constitute an employment relationship, despite the contractual form. Consequently, the case was remanded to the district court for a new decision on the merits.

Legislator headnote

AI generated

Art. 22 § 1 Kodeksu Pracy; Art. 627 Kodeksu Cywilnego: Subordination in an employment relationship may exist even when the contract is labeled as a project agreement, provided the employee performs work under the employer's direction and control, particularly in creative professions where the employer dictates the schedule and specific tasks.

Keywords

AI generated
labor subordination employment relationship project contract creative work labor law casation appeal telecommunications

Cited Legislation

AI generated
Art. 22 § 1 Kodeksu Pracy
Art. 627 Kodeksu Cywilnego
Art. 65 § 2 Kodeksu Cywilnego
Art. 381 Kodeksu Postępowania Cywilnego
Art. 382 Kodeksu Postępowania Cywilnego
Art. 328 § 2 Kodeksu Postępowania Cywilnego
Art. 393 § 1 pkt 2 Kodeksu Postępowania Cywilnego

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