Legislator Case Law & Legislation
I PKN 507/98 AI generated

Voluntary absence from work with misconduct can constitute serious breach of duties under Art. 52 § 1 KP even if regulations only allow disciplinary warnings.

Case Number I PKN 507/98
Court / Authority
Jurisdiction Poland (PL)
Decision Date
Outcome Allowed / Granted

Legislator summary

AI generated

The Supreme Court allowed the employee's claim to reinstate him after his contract was terminated for serious breach of duties. The lower court dismissed the case, finding the employee stole fuel and lied to police, but the Supreme Court clarified that even if theft was not proven, bringing large amounts of fuel to the plant without permission and driving it away at night was dangerous and naggant behavior. The court ruled that such conduct violates safety obligations under Art. 211 KP and can justify termination under Art. 52 § 1 KP, regardless of whether the internal regulations classified the act as merely a disciplinary offense.

Legislator headnote

AI generated

Art. 52 § 1 pkt 1 KP; Art. 211 KP: Voluntary absence from work combined with other naggant behavior may be assessed as a serious breach of basic employee duties under Art. 52 § 1 KP, even when the work regulations qualify such absence as a fault justifying only a disciplinary sanction.

Keywords

AI generated
serious breach of duties voluntary absence from work disciplinary sanction vs termination safety and hygiene obligations naggant employee behavior labor contract termination civil proceedings standard

Cited Legislation

AI generated
art. 52 § 1 pkt 1 KP
art. 52 § 1 pkt 2 KP
art. 52 § 3 KP
art. 211 KP
art. 393 § 1 KPC

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