I PKN 455/98
AI generated
Supreme Court dismisses appeal; Art. 411 KP applies upon liquidation order unless invalid or sham.
Poland (PL)
Legislator summary
AI generatedThe Supreme Court dismissed the cassation appeal filed by two employees seeking reinstatement after their employer was ordered into liquidation. The lower court had granted damages for wrongful dismissal but rejected the request to reinstate the workers. The court ruled that Article 411 of the Labor Code applies when a liquidation order is issued, provided the act is not invalid or merely apparent, thereby validating the dismissal procedure.
Legislator headnote
AI generatedArt. 411 Kodeksu pracy; Art. 1 ust. 2 ustawy o zwolnieniach z przyczyn ekonomicznych: The provision on liquidation applies upon the issuance of a liquidation order unless the act is invalid or sham, establishing that the legal concept of liquidation encompasses the formal decision itself.
Keywords
AI generated
liquidation order application
labor code article 411
economic dismissals act
invalid or sham act
reinstatement claim dismissal
cassation appeal outcome
employer liquidation procedure
Cited Legislation
AI generatedart. 411 Kodeksu pracy
art. 1 ust. 2 ustawy z dnia 28 grudnia 1989 r. o zwolnieniach z przyczyn ekonomicznych
art. 7a ustawy z dnia 28 grudnia 1989 r. o zwolnieniach z przyczyn ekonomicznych
art. 45 § 3 Kodeksu pracy
art. 393 § 1 Kodeksu postępowania cywilnego