Legislator Case Law & Legislation
II UKN 454/97 AI generated

Supreme Court allows early retirement for mother caring for disabled child, balancing health risks with constitutional gender equality.

Case Number II UKN 454/97
Court / Authority
Jurisdiction Poland (PL)
Decision Date
Outcome Partially Allowed

Legislator summary

AI generated

The Supreme Court of Poland quashed the lower court's dismissal of a mother's appeal for early retirement to care for her disabled son. The Social Insurance Institution denied the benefit, arguing the mother's minor spinal issues did not prevent her from performing childcare duties. The court ruled that the statutory definition of 'obstacles' must be interpreted broadly to include both the mother's health limitations and the child's condition, while also protecting the mother's constitutional right to work and equal family rights. Consequently, the case was remanded for a new decision that considers the mother's inability to work due to her health as a valid obstacle to full-time caregiving.

Legislator headnote

AI generated

§ 2 pkt 1 rozporządzenia Rady Ministrów z dnia 15 maja 1989 r.; art. 33 ust. 1 Konstytucji RP. The concept of obstacles preventing a mother from personally caring for a child must be interpreted broadly to include the child's condition and the mother's health, ensuring equal rights for men and women in family life.

Keywords

AI generated
early retirement for caregivers disabled child care maternal health limitations constitutional gender equality social insurance benefits family law interpretation remand for reconsideration

Cited Legislation

AI generated
§ 2 pkt 1 rozporządzenia Rady Ministrów z dnia 15 maja 1989 r. w sprawie uprawnień do wcześniejszej emerytury pracowników opiekujących się dziećmi wymagającymi stałej opieki
art. 33 ust. 1 Konstytucji RP
art. 393 § 13 KPC
art. 33 Konstytucji RP

Need to analyze how this precedent applies to your matter?

Cross-reference this judgment against statutes, commentaries, and subsequent citing case law inside Legislator AI.

Open in Legislator →

Full text