Legislator Case Law & Legislation
III ARN 77/94 AI generated

Supreme Court quants 1949 land reform decree ruling as invalid due to lack of state authority for title changes.

Case Number III ARN 77/94
Court / Authority
Jurisdiction Poland (PL)
Decision Date
Outcome Dismissed

Legislator summary

AI generated

The Supreme Court quashed a 1949 Ministry decision seizing land for agricultural reform, ruling the 1944 Decret lacked authority to override pre-1939 property divisions. The plaintiff argued the seized industrial mill and brickyard did not qualify as agricultural land under the reform decree. The Court held that administrative actions based on political interpretations of that era could not justify seizing non-agricultural industrial properties.

Legislator headnote

AI generated

Art. 2 ust. 1 pkt e dekretu PKWN z 1944 r.; Art. 1 rozporządzenia Rady Ministrów z 1919 r.: The 1944 Decree on Land Reform did not empower administrative bodies to replace courts in changing property titles without state authorization, and industrial properties do not qualify as agricultural land for reform purposes.

Keywords

AI generated
land reform decree property title change agricultural land definition administrative authority state seizure of property

Cited Legislation

AI generated
Art. 2 ust. 1 pkt e dekretu Polskiego Komitetu Wyzwolenia Narodowego z dnia 6 września 1944 r. o przeprowadzeniu reformy rolnej
Art. 1 rozporządzenia tymczasowego Rady Ministrów z dnia 1 września 1919 r. w sprawie przenoszenia własności nieruchomości ziemskich
Art. 156 § 1 pkt 2 k.p.a.
art. 156 § 1 pkt 2 k.p
art. 210 k.p
art. 422 § 2 k.p.c

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