Legislator Case Law & Legislation
IX Ka 974/14 AI generated

Court acquits defendant of malicious annoyance for single act lacking malicious intent.

Case Number IX Ka 974/14
Court / Authority
Jurisdiction Poland (PL)
Decision Date
Outcome Allowed / Granted

Legislator summary

AI generated

The appellate court overturned the first-instance verdict, acquitting the defendant of malicious annoyance for a single act of pouring liquid on a neighbor. The prosecution argued the defendant acted with malicious intent to retaliate for tree trimming, relying solely on the victim's testimony. The court rejected this, ruling that malicious annoyance requires repeated or persistent behavior and that a one-time incident, even if unpleasant, does not constitute the crime.

Legislator headnote

AI generated

Art. 107 k.w.; Art. 109 § 2 k.p.w.: Malicious annoyance requires a subjective element of malice and is typically established through repeated or persistent acts; a single isolated incident, regardless of its unpleasantness, does not fulfill the statutory requirements for criminal liability.

Keywords

AI generated
malicious annoyance single act offense subjective malice repeated behavior requirement acquittal on appeal

Cited Legislation

AI generated
Art. 107 k.w.
Art. 109 § 2 k.p.w.
Art. 456 k.p.k.
Art. 437 § 1 i 2 k.p.k.
Art. 62 § 3 k.p.w.
Art. 5 § 1 pkt 2 k.p.w.
Art. 118 § 2 k.p.w.
art. 624 § 1 k.p.k
art. 119 k.p
art. 4 k.p.k

Cited Case Law

AI generated
wyrok SN z 22 czerwca 1995 r., III KRN 44/95

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