Legislator Case Law & Legislation
V GC 113/24 AI generated

Court allows application of Art. 103 k.c. to a 'false organ' of a company lacking a board of directors.

Case Number V GC 113/24
Court / Authority
Jurisdiction Poland (PL)
Decision Date
Outcome Allowed / Granted

Legislator summary

AI generated

The court permitted the plaintiff to invoke Article 103 of the Civil Code against a 'false organ' of a limited liability company despite the absence of a formal board of directors. The plaintiff argued that the company's representative acted without authority, while the defendant contended that the legal fiction of an organ could not apply without a statutory body. The court ruled that the statutory fiction of an organ persists even when the required board is missing, thereby validating the application of the relevant civil code provisions.

Legislator headnote

AI generated

Art. 103 k.c.; Art. 104 k.c.: The statutory fiction of an organ applies to a company lacking a board of directors, allowing third parties to rely on the company's representative as a valid organ.

Keywords

AI generated
statutory fiction of organ limited liability company absence of board of directors Civil Code Article 103 false organ liability third party reliance corporate representation

Cited Legislation

AI generated
Art. 103 k.c.
Możliwość zastosowania art. 103 k.c do "fałszywego organu" spółki z o.o.
Art. 104 k.c.

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Full text

Możliwość zastosowania art. 103 k.c do "fałszywego organu" spółki z o.o. w przypadku braku w składzie zarządu spółki.