Legislator Case Law & Legislation
VI Ka 380/22 AI generated

Court increased fine to four months imprisonment for gross disproportionality under Art. 244 of Criminal Code.

Case Number VI Ka 380/22
Court / Authority
Jurisdiction Poland (PL)
Decision Date
Outcome Partially Allowed

Legislator summary

AI generated

The Court of Appeal partially revoked the first-instance judgment, replacing a fine with four months of imprisonment for the defendant. The prosecution appealed citing gross disproportionality under Article 438(4) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, arguing the fine was too lenient given the circumstances. The court agreed that the penalty was disproportionately low and exercised its power to substitute a heavier sanction, while upholding the remainder of the original verdict.

Legislator headnote

AI generated

Art. 244 k.k.; Art. 438 ust. 4 k.p.k.: When a criminal penalty is grossly disproportionate to the offense, the court may substitute a heavier sanction, such as imprisonment, to ensure the punishment fits the crime.

Keywords

AI generated
gross disproportionality substitution of penalty imprisonment substitution Criminal Code Art. 244 Code of Criminal Procedure Art. 438

Cited Legislation

AI generated
Art. 244 k.k.
Art. 438 ust. 4 k.p.k.
Art. 627 k.p.k.
Art. 634 k.p.k.
Art. 635 k.p.k.
Art. 10 ust. 1 ustawy o opłatach w sprawach karnych
§ 1 Rozporządzenia Ministra Sprawiedliwości z dnia 18 czerwca 2003 r.
art. 244 k.k
art. 438 pkt 1 k.p.k
art. 438 pkt 2 k.p.k
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