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II K 872/13 AI generated

Court convicted defendants of theft and imposed fines, but denied civil damages due to insufficiently proven loss scope.

Case Number II K 872/13
Court / Authority
Jurisdiction Poland (PL)
Decision Date
Outcome Partially Allowed
Open official source Machine-readable Markdown (.md)

Legislator summary

AI generated

The court convicted two defendants of theft and imposed prison sentences, fines, and restitution obligations. While the court confirmed the value of the stolen gold and silver items, it rejected the victims' expanded claim for additional damages because the specific items and total loss amount remained unproven. Consequently, the court ordered only a partial compensation via 'nawiązki' (indemnity) rather than full civil damages, noting that the criminal judgment remains binding in civil proceedings.

Legislator headnote

AI generated

Art. 278 § 1 k.k.; Art. 46 § 2 k.k.; Art. 626 § 1 k.p.k.: In criminal proceedings, the court may order 'nawiązki' (indemnity) as partial compensation for victims when the full scope and value of the loss cannot be sufficiently proven, while the criminal judgment remains binding in subsequent civil actions.

Keywords

AI generated
theft conviction criminal liability indemnity nawiązki proven loss scope civil binding force proportionality of penalty costs of proceedings

Cited Legislation

AI generated
Art. 278 § 1 k.k.
Art. 64 § 1 k.k.
Art. 33 § 2 k.k.
Art. 46 § 2 k.k.
Art. 69 § 1 k.k.
Art. 70 § 1 pkt 1 k.k.
Art. 73 § 1 k.k.
Art. 626 § 1 k.p.k.
Art. 627 k.p.k.
art. 278 § 1 k.k

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