Legislator Case Law & Legislation
I C 185/18 AI generated

Civil court dismisses witness testimony from criminal proceedings where defendant exercised right to silence.

Case Number I C 185/18
Court / Authority
Jurisdiction Poland (PL)
Decision Date
Outcome Dismissed

Legislator summary

AI generated

The civil court dismissed the plaintiff's request to use the defendant's prior criminal testimony as evidence. The defendant had previously refused to testify in the criminal investigation phase, invoking their right to silence. The court ruled that such a refusal precludes the use of those statements in subsequent civil proceedings to prevent self-incrimination.

Legislator headnote

AI generated

Art. 181 § 1 k.p.c.; Art. 182 § 1 k.p.c.: Statements made by a party in criminal proceedings where they exercised the right to silence cannot be used as evidence in civil proceedings.

Keywords

AI generated
right to silence criminal proceedings civil evidence witness testimony self-incrimination procedural exclusion dual proceedings

Cited Legislation

AI generated
Art. 181 § 1 k.p.c.
Art. 182 § 1 k.p.c.

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Full text

zeznania pozwanego złożone w charakterze świadka w postępowaniu przygotowawczym nie mogą służyć za dowód w sprawie cywilnej, jeśli świadek w postępowaniu karnym przed sądem skorzystał z prawa do odmowy składania zeznań