IV Ka 405/13
AI generated
Court dismissed appeal against conviction for trespassing, ruling failure to leave land despite owner's demand constitutes the offense.
Poland (PL)
Legislator summary
AI generatedThe Court of Appeal dismissed the defense's appeal against a first-instance conviction for trespassing under Article 157 of the Penal Code. The defendant failed to leave a leased field after the landlord issued a written demand, despite having no legal right to remain once the lease expired. The court held that the combination of lacking a legal title and ignoring the owner's demand satisfied all elements of the offense, making the appeal without merit.
Legislator headnote
AI generatedArt. 157 § 1 k.k.; Art. 157 § 1 kw: The offense of trespassing is established when a person lacks a legal right to occupy a specific plot of land and, despite a demand from the entitled party, fails to leave the premises.
Keywords
AI generated
trespassing offense
lack of legal title
landowner demand
penal code violation
appeal dismissal
lease expiration
criminal liability
Cited Legislation
AI generatedart. 437 § 1 k.p.k.
art. 109 § 2 k.p.w.
art. 636 § 1 k.p.k.
art. 119 k.p.w.
art. 8 ustawy z dnia 23 czerwca 1973 roku o opłatach w sprawach karnych
art. 21 pkt 2 ustawy z dnia 23 czerwca 1973 roku o opłatach w sprawach karnych
§ 14 ust. 2 pkt 4 rozporządzenia Ministra Sprawiedliwości z dnia 28 września 2002 r.