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ICCJ_86891 AI generated

Land restitution claims under Law 1/2000 subject to 60-day statute of limitations following amendments by Law 212/2008

Case Number ICCJ_86891
Court / Authority
Jurisdiction Romania (RO)
Decision Date
Outcome Allowed / Granted
Open official source Machine-readable Markdown (.md)

Legislator summary

AI generated

The High Court of Cassation and Justice (ICCJ) admitted a request for a preliminary ruling and established a mandatory binding interpretation, ruling that claims for the constitution of property rights based on the amendment to Article 36 of Law No. 1/2000 introduced by Law No. 212/2008 are subject to a strict 60-day statute of limitations. The dispute concerned a civil procedure initiated by the Suceava Court of Appeal regarding the applicable time limits for agricultural and forest land restitution claims arising from the 2008 legislative changes. The decisive legal basis identified is Article II of Law No. 193/2007, which stipulates the 60-day filing period calculated from the entry into force of Law No. 212/2008 on November 2, 2008, a decision rendered mandatory for all similar cases under Article 521(3) of the Civil Procedure Code.

Legislator headnote

AI generated

art.36 din Legea nr.1/2000, art. 521 alin. (3) din Codul de procedură civilă; Land restitution claims under Law 1/2000 subject to 60-day statute of limitations following amendments by Law 212/2008: 1/2000 introduced by Law No. 212/2008 are subject to a strict 60-day statute of limitations. The dispute concerned a civil procedure initiated by the Suceava Court of Appeal regarding the applicable time limits for agricultural and forest land restitution claims arising from the 2008 legislative changes. The decisive legal basis identified is Article II of Law No. 193/2007, which stipulates the 60-day filing period calculated from the entry into force of Law No. 212/2008 on November 2, 2008, a decision rendered mandatory for all similar cases under Article 521(3) of the Civil Procedure Code.

Keywords

AI generated
land law statute of limitations article of civil procedure amendment of the claim time of filing established right

Cited Legislation

AI generated
art.36 din Legea nr.1/2000
art. 521 alin. (3) din Codul de procedură civilă
Cited in the dispositive to establish the mandatory nature of the decision, serving as the procedural basis for the final order.
AI generated
Decizia nr. 3714/2010
Abusive expropriation restitution: imperative 60-day response deadline and non-applicability of subsequent legislative amendments to prior notifications
Decizia nr. 1133/2006
Property restitution under Law 10/2001: admissibility of civil action after 60-day response deadline expires
ICCJ_114092
Statute of limitations trigger for loss-of-use damages under Law No. 10/2001 and the scope of factual review in extraordinary appeals
Decizia nr. 755/2018
Compensation for non-use of land post-restitution: applicability of 1958 Decree limitation period versus Civil Code property rights
Decizia nr. 3435/2010
Property restitution under Law No. 1/2000; dismissal by lapse (perimare) of appeal due to over one year of inactivity

Key legal questions extracted by Legislator

AI generated
art. 521 alin. (3) din Codul de procedură civilă

Cited in the dispositive to establish the mandatory nature of the decision, serving as the procedural basis for the final order.

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Full text

ROMÂNIA

ÎNALTA CURTE DE CASAŢIE ŞI JUSTIŢIE

Completul pentru dezlegarea unor chestiuni de drept în materie civilă

Minuta deciziei nr. 2 Dosar nr. 3/1/2013/HP

ÎN NUMELE LEGII

DECIDE:

Admite sesizarea formulată de Tribunalul Suceava – Secţia civilă în dosarul nr.1067/334/2013 privind pronunţarea unei hotărâri prealabile.

Stabileşte că modificarea adusă prin Legea nr.212/2008 dispoziţiilor art.36 din Legea nr.1/2000 pentru reconstituirea dreptului de proprietate asupra terenurilor agricole şi celor forestiere, solicitate potrivit prevederilor Legii fondului funciar nr.18/1991 şi ale Legii nr.169/1997, reglementează un caz de constituire a dreptului de proprietate.

În acest caz, cererile de constituire sunt supuse termenului de 60 de zile prevăzut de art. II din Legea nr. 193/2007 privind modificarea şi completarea Legii nr.1/2000 pentru reconstituirea dreptului de proprietate asupra terenurilor agricole şi celor forestiere, solicitate potrivit prevederilor Legii fondului funciar nr.18/1991 şi ale Legii nr.169/1997, termen care se calculează de la data intrării în vigoare a Legii nr.212/2008, respectiv 02.11.2008.

Obligatorie, potrivit dispoziţiilor art. 521 alin. (3) din Codul de procedură civilă.

Pronunţată în şedinţă publică, astăzi 17 februarie 2014.