Child support increase hearings need not include mandatory child interview or psychosocial report
Legislator summary
AI generatedThe High Court of Cassation and Justice admitted the referral and ruled, in a preliminary ruling for the uniform interpretation of law, that in judicial proceedings seeking an increase in child support owed by a parent, neither hearing the child who has reached 10 years of age nor conducting a psychosocial investigation is mandatory. The decision, binding under Article 521(3) of the Civil Procedure Code, interprets Articles 531(1), 264(1)-(2), and 499(4) of the Civil Code. This outcome, in favor of the referring court's position, clarifies that the procedural safeguards of child hearing and psychosocial assessment are not required in modification proceedings for support increases, as opposed to initial establishment cases.
Legislator headnote
AI generatedArt. 521 alin. (3) din Codul de procedură civilă; Child support increase hearings need not include mandatory child interview or psychosocial report: The decision, binding under Article 521(3) of the Civil Procedure Code, interprets Articles 531(1), 264(1)-(2), and 499(4) of the Civil Code. This outcome, in favor of the referring court's position, clarifies that the procedural safeguards of child hearing and psychosocial assessment are not required in modification proceedings for support increases, as opposed to initial establishment cases.
Keywords
AI generatedCited Legislation
AI generatedRelated Decisions
AI generatedKey legal questions extracted by Legislator
AI generatedMain ground for the ruling: interpretation of these provisions in the context of requests to increase child support.
Procedural provision cited in the dispositive making the interpretation binding.
Full text
ROMÂNIA
ÎNALTA CURTE DE CASAŢIE ŞI JUSTIŢIE
Completul pentru dezlegarea unor chestiuni de drept
Minuta deciziei nr. 36 Dosar nr. 718/1/2025
Ședința din 23 februarie 2026
ÎN NUMELE LEGII
DECIDE:
Admite sesizarea formulată de Tribunalul Brăila - Secţia I civilă în dosarul nr. 16.162/196/2023 pentru pronunţarea unei hotărâri prealabile.
În interpretarea art. 531 alin. (1) raportat la art. 264 alin. (1) şi (2) şi la art. 499 alin. (4) din Codul civil, stabileşte următoarele:
În procedurile judiciare având ca obiect cereri de majorare a pensiei de întreţinere datorate de părinte copilului nu este obligatorie nici ascultarea copilului care a împlinit vârsta de 10 ani, nici efectuarea anchetei psihosociale.
Obligatorie, conform art. 521 alin. (3) din Codul de procedură civilă.
Pronunțată în ședință publică astăzi, 23 februarie 2026.