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ICCJ_228123 AI generated

Appeal in the interest of the law admits recours against renunciation-of-claim judgments in special procedures.

Case Number ICCJ_228123
Court / Authority
Jurisdiction Romania (RO)
Decision Date
Outcome Allowed / Granted
Open official source Machine-readable Markdown (.md)

Legislator summary

AI generated

The High Court of Cassation and Justice admitted the appeal in the interest of the law filed by the Prosecutor General and held, for uniform interpretation of Articles 406(6) first sentence and 485(1) first sentence of the Romanian Civil Procedure Code, that the remedy available against a judgment by which the first-instance court takes note of the claimant's renunciation of a claim filed in special procedures regulated by the Civil Procedure Code or by special laws is an appeal (recurs), subject to the special time limit provided for that particular special procedure. The decision is binding pursuant to Article 517(4) of the Civil Procedure Code and was pronounced in a public hearing on 30 June 2025.

Legislator headnote

AI generated

art. 406 alin. (6) teza I din Codul de procedură civilă, art. 485 alin. (1) teza I din Codul de procedură civilă, art. 517 alin. (4) din Codul de procedură civilă; Appeal in the interest of the law admits recours against renunciation-of-claim judgments in special procedures: The decision is binding pursuant to Article 517(4) of the Civil Procedure Code and was pronounced in a public hearing on 30 June 2025.

Keywords

AI generated
article of civil procedure grounds for cassation interpretation of a judgment standing to appeal public hearing public interest grounds

Cited Legislation

AI generated
art. 406 alin. (6) teza I din Codul de procedură civilă
Main ground for establishing that the appeal against the decision taking note of the waiver of the claim is the appeal.
art. 485 alin. (1) teza I din Codul de procedură civilă
Main ground for establishing the special appeal term applicable in the relevant special procedures.
art. 517 alin. (4) din Codul de procedură civilă
Basis for declaring the decision binding (obligatorie) in the adverse interest appeal.
AI generated
ICCJ_229349
Abandonment decisions in special procedures always appealable on points of law, subject to special deadline
Decizia nr. 2664/2023
Renunciation of claim upheld; appeals against procedural extinction dismissed, costs awarded.
Decizia nr. 2464/2018
Competence of the High Court for appeal against judicial renunciation of a contraventional complaint under Art. 406 alin. 6 CPC
Decizia nr. 985/2022
Renunciation of appeal as a decisive procedural act in administrative challenge of judicial transfer refusal
Decizia nr. 385/2014
Renunciation of appellate judgment under Article 246 of the Code of Civil Procedure

Key legal questions extracted by Legislator

AI generated
art. 406 alin. (6) teza I din Codul de procedură civilă

Main ground for establishing that the appeal against the decision taking note of the waiver of the claim is the appeal.

art. 485 alin. (1) teza I din Codul de procedură civilă

Main ground for establishing the special appeal term applicable in the relevant special procedures.

art. 517 alin. (4) din Codul de procedură civilă

Basis for declaring the decision binding (obligatorie) in the adverse interest appeal.

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Full text

ROMÂNIA

ÎNALTA CURTE DE CASAŢIE ŞI JUSTIŢIE

Completul pentru soluţionarea recursului în interesul legii

Minuta deciziei nr. 15 Dosar nr. 876/1/2025

Ședința de la 30 iunie 2025

ÎN NUMELE LEGII

DECIDE:

Admite recursul în interesul legii declarat de procurorul general al Parchetului de pe lângă Înalta Curte de Casație și Justiție.

În interpretarea și aplicarea unitară a dispozițiilor art. 406 alin. (6) teza I și ale art. 485 alin. (1) teza I din Codul de procedură civilă, stabilește următoarele:

Calea de atac ce poate fi exercitată împotriva hotărârii judecătorești prin care prima instanță ia act de renunțarea la judecata unei cereri formulate în cadrul procedurilor speciale reglementate de Codul de procedură civilă sau de legi speciale este recursul.

Termenul de exercitare a recursului este termenul special din materia procedurilor speciale respective.

Obligatorie, potrivit dispozițiilor art. 517 alin. (4) din Codul de procedură civilă.

Pronunțată în ședință publică, astăzi 30 iunie 2025.