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ICCJ_164752 AI generated

Public servant may sue directly for unpaid salary rights absent employer act or communication; appeal admitted.

Case Number ICCJ_164752
Court / Authority
Jurisdiction Romania (RO)
Decision Date
Outcome Allowed / Granted
Open official source Machine-readable Markdown (.md)

Legislator summary

AI generated

The High Court of Cassation and Justice admitted the appeal in the interest of the law filed by the governing board of the Brașov Court of Appeal and held that, in public function disputes seeking payment of unaccorded salary rights, the public servant may directly file an action before the administrative court without first requesting the employer to grant those rights, provided the employer has not issued an administrative act or the act was not communicated to the public servant. The decision is binding under Article 517(4) of the Civil Procedure Code and resolves the interpretative conflict regarding the necessity of a prior administrative complaint procedure in such claims.

Legislator headnote

AI generated

art. 517 alin. (4) din Codul de procedură civilă; Public servant may sue directly for unpaid salary rights absent employer act or communication; appeal admitted: The decision is binding under Article 517(4) of the Civil Procedure Code and resolves the interpretative conflict regarding the necessity of a prior administrative complaint procedure in such claims.

Keywords

AI generated
rights of civil servants unpaid salary prior administrative complaint Civil Procedure Code public service action for payment

Cited Legislation

AI generated
art. 517 alin. (4) din Codul de procedură civilă
Makes the decision binding according to the rules on appeals in the interest of the law.
AI generated
ICCJ_170671
Salary claims by public servants may go directly to court without prior employer complaint.
Decizia nr. 5459/2022
Necessity of prior administrative complaint for mandamus claims seeking issuance of salary orders in public employment disputes
Decizia nr. 3797/2010
Unpaid pre-litigation administrative appeal renders salary challenge inadmissible under administrative litigation statute
Decizia nr. 1330/2017
Public sector salary dispute: administrative versus civil jurisdiction for judicial discrimination claims under the Public Sector Salary Law
Decizia nr. 2501/2020
Salary claim inadmissible for failure to exhaust mandatory pre-litigation procedure; appeal upheld.

Key legal questions extracted by Legislator

AI generated
art. 517 alin. (4) din Codul de procedură civilă

Makes the decision binding according to the rules on appeals in the interest of the law.

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Full text

R O M Â N I A

ÎNALTA CURTE DE CASAŢIE ŞI JUSTIŢIE

Completul pentru soluţionarea recursului în interesul legii

Minuta deciziei nr. 22 Dosar nr. 1376/1/2020

Şedinţa de la 14 septembrie 2020

ÎN NUMELE LEGII

D E C I D E : Admite recursul în interesul legii formulat de Colegiul de conducere al Curţii de Apel Braşov. În litigiile de funcţie publică vizând obligarea angajatorului la plata unor drepturi salariale neacordate, precum şi atunci când angajatorul nu a emis un act administrativ ori actul respectiv nu a fost comunicat funcţionarului public, acesta se poate adresa direct instanţei de contencios administrativ, fără a fi necesar ca anterior sesizării instanţei să fi solicitat angajatorului acordarea aceloraşi drepturi. Obligatorie, potrivit dispoziţiilor art. 517 alin. (4) din Codul de procedură civilă. Pronunţată, în şedinţă publică, astăzi 14 septembrie 2020.