Portuguese court holds parties must prove identity between cause of action and judgment, not just coincidence.
Legislator summary
AI generatedThe Tribunal da Relação do Porto partially revoked the lower court's decision regarding the identity of the cause of action. The appellant argued that a mere coincidence between the original request and the judgment was insufficient to establish legal identity. The court ruled that while parties are free to qualify facts, they must demonstrate substantive identity between the cause of action and the judgment, not just superficial alignment.
Legislator headnote
OfficialPODERES DE COGNIÇÃO PEDIDO CAUSA DE PEDIR MÁ FÉ
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[Nº CONVENCIONAL] JTRP00011512 [Nº DO DOCUMENTO] RP199311169240901 [PRIVACIDADE] 1 [TEXTO INTEGRAL] N [TRIBUNAL RECORRIDO] T CIV PORTO 9J [URL] https://www.dgsi.pt/jtrp.nsf/56a6e7121657f91e80257cda00381fdf/E9DAE7D337381F098025686B006679AF?OpenDocument
SUMÁRIO I - O tribunal é livre de qualificar juridicamente os factos invocados, contanto que não altere a causa de pedir. II - Não basta que haja coincidência entre o pedido e o julgado. III - É necessário, além disso, que haja identidade entre a causa de pedir e a causa de julgar.